CN109995904A - The control method of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device - Google Patents
The control method of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109995904A CN109995904A CN201711499664.7A CN201711499664A CN109995904A CN 109995904 A CN109995904 A CN 109995904A CN 201711499664 A CN201711499664 A CN 201711499664A CN 109995904 A CN109995904 A CN 109995904A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- sliding
- sliding seat
- block
- electronic device
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
Abstract
This application provides a kind of functional units, the control method of electronic device and electronic device, the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and driving mechanism, the sliding module includes the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal and the camera module for being fixed on the sliding seat, the driving mechanism includes elastic component, block and driving assembly, the elastic component is resiliently attached between the pedestal and the sliding seat, to provide the elastic-restoring force of the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat, the block is slidably connected the pedestal along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat, the block carries out sliding limit to the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat, the driving component is installed on the pedestal, and the block is driven to slide.Sliding seat can drive camera module flexible with respect to pedestal, realize and hide camera module, avoid occupying appearance region, improve user experience.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device
Control method.
Background technique
The functional unit of electronic device includes the function element being set on the outside of case of electronic device at present, for example, for for
User provides the camera taken pictures, the receiver etc. for call function, however is located at the function on the outside of the case of electronic device
Energy device occupies the appearance region of electronic device, can not hide, influence user experience.
Summary of the invention
This application provides the control methods of a kind of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device.
This application provides a kind of functional unit, the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and driving mechanism, described
Sliding module includes the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal and the camera module for being fixed on the sliding seat, the driving
Mechanism includes elastic component, block and driving assembly, and the elastic component is resiliently attached between the pedestal and the sliding seat, is used
To provide the elastic-restoring force of the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat, the block is along the sliding side of the parallel sliding seat
To the pedestal that is slidably connected, the block carries out sliding limit, the driving to the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat
Component is installed on the pedestal, and the block is driven to slide.
The application also provides a kind of electronic device, and the electronic device includes functional unit as described above.
The application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device, and the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and drive
Motivation structure, the sliding module include the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal and the camera mould for being fixed on the sliding seat
Group, the driving mechanism include elastic component, block and driving assembly, and the elastic component is resiliently attached to the pedestal and the cunning
Between dynamic seat, the block is slidably connected the pedestal along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat, and the block is to the cunning
The relatively described pedestal expansion of dynamic seat carries out sliding limit, and the driving component is installed on the pedestal；
The step of control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the driving component according to the stretching signal
The block is driven to slide towards preset direction, so that the sliding seat stretches out the pedestal under the action of elastic component；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the driving component according to the contraction signal
Drive the block towards preset direction reverse slide, so that the block pushes the sliding seat to retract the pedestal.
The control method of functional unit provided by the present application, electronic device and electronic device passes through the elastic component elasticity
It is connected between the pedestal and the sliding seat, to provide the relatively described pedestal exhibition of sliding seat using the elastic component
The elastic-restoring force opened, then be slidably connected the pedestal by the block along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat, it utilizes
The block carries out sliding limit to the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat, when the driving component drives the block court
Preset direction sliding facilitates user to carry out man-machine so that the sliding seat stretches out the pedestal under the action of elastic component
Interactive operation, when the driving component drives the block towards preset direction reverse slide, so that the block pushes the cunning
Dynamic seat retracts the pedestal, and the camera module is hidden in realization, avoids occupying appearance region, improves user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 be I in Fig. 3 at enlarged diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram three of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one for the functional unit that another embodiment provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two for the functional unit that another embodiment provides；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the block of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram three for the functional unit that another embodiment provides；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram four for the functional unit that another embodiment provides；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding module of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 12 be II in Figure 11 at enlarged diagram；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram one of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram two of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 15 is the flow diagram of the control method of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiments belong to the range of the application protection.
In addition, the explanation of following embodiment is referred to the additional illustration, the spy that can be used to implement to illustrate the application
Determine embodiment.The direction term being previously mentioned in the application, for example, " top ", " bottom ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
"left", "right", "inner", "outside", " side " etc. are only the directions with reference to annexed drawings, therefore, the direction term used be in order to
More preferably, it is illustrated more clearly that and understands the application, rather than indicating or imply signified device or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Refer to the numerical value for recording "~" front and back as minimum value with the numberical range that "~" indicates in this specification
And the range that maximum value is included.In the accompanying drawings, structurally similar or identical to be indicated by the same numeral.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of functional unit 100 provided by the present application, and the functional unit 100 includes bottom
Seat 10, sliding module 20 and driving mechanism 30.
The sliding module 20 includes being slidably connected to the sliding seat 21 of the pedestal 10 and being fixed on the sliding seat 21
Camera module 22.
The driving mechanism 30 includes elastic component 33, block 32 and driving assembly 31, and the elastic component 33 is resiliently attached to
Between the pedestal 10 and the sliding seat 21, to provide the sliding seat 21 elastic recovery that the relatively described pedestal 10 is unfolded
Power, the block 32 are slidably connected the pedestal 10 along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat 21, and the block 32 is to described
The relatively described expansion of pedestal 10 of sliding seat 21 carries out sliding limit, and the driving component 31 is installed on the pedestal 10, and drives
The block 32 slides.
It is understood that the number of the camera module 22 can be one or more, the functional unit
100 can be applied to electronic device 200, and the electronic device 200 includes but is not limited to smart phone, tablet computer, notebook.
Functional unit 100 provided by the present application is resiliently attached to the pedestal 10 and the cunning by the elastic component 33
Between dynamic seat 21, to provide the sliding seat 21 elastic recovery that the relatively described pedestal 10 is unfolded using the elastic component 33
Power.It is slidably connected the pedestal 10 by the block 32 along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat 21 again, utilizes the gear
Block 32 carries out sliding limit to the relatively described expansion of pedestal 10 of the sliding seat 21.When the driving component 31 drives the block
32 slide towards preset direction A, so that the sliding seat 21 stretches out the pedestal 10 under the action of elastic component 33, facilitate use
Family carries out man-machine interactive operation；When the driving component 31 drives the block 32 towards preset direction A reverse slide, so that described
Block 32 pushes the sliding seat 21 to retract the pedestal 10, and the camera module 22 is hidden in realization, avoids occupying appearance
User experience is improved in region.
Referring to Fig. 3, the pedestal 10 includes backboard 11 and the side plate for being fixed on the backboard 11 in present embodiment
12.Accommodating chamber 13 is formed between the backboard 11 and the side plate 12.The glide direction of the sliding seat 21 is approximately perpendicular to institute
State side plate 12.The accommodating chamber 13 has the pocket 131 opposite with the backboard 11.The installation drive in the accommodating chamber 13
Motivation structure 30 forms the driving mechanism 30 and protects.The driving mechanism 30 is installed on the receiving through the pocket 131
In chamber 13.
It is shunk when the pedestal 10 in the sliding seat 21, the sliding seat 21 passes through the side plate 12 and at least partly receives
It is dissolved in the accommodating chamber 13.The camera module 22 is hidden to realize, the entirety for reducing the functional unit 100 makes
Use volume.When the sliding seat 21 stretches out the pedestal 10, the camera module 22 passes through the side plate 12 at least partly
Expose the accommodating chamber 13.The backboard 11 of the pedestal 10 holds the camera module 22 and the driving mechanism 30
It carries, to guarantee that the driving mechanism 30 can drive the relatively described pedestal 10 of the function element flexible.12 pairs of institutes of the side plate
It states sliding seat 21 and the driving mechanism 30 is covered and hidden, to improve the appearance property and security performance of the functional unit 100.
In present embodiment, the sliding module 20 further includes the function element 25 for being fixed on the sliding seat 21, described
Function element 25 be recognition of face mould group, iris recognition mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group, flash lamp, photosensitive sensor, receiver and
One or more of transmitter.
Since sliding seat 21 can drive function element sliding extension in the pedestal 10, need using the function element
When, drive the sliding seat 21 far from the pedestal 10 using driving mechanism 30, so that the sliding seat 21 drives the function
Device stretches out the accommodating chamber 13, so that user be facilitated to carry out man-machine interactive operation；After finishing, by the sliding seat 21
It shrinks in the accommodating chamber 13, realizes that the function element is hidden in the pedestal 10, the function element need not occupy electronics
The complete appearance of electronic device 200 is improved in the appearance region of the display screen 40 of device 200.
Referring to Fig. 5, the driving component 31 includes the screw rod 34 for being rotatablely connected the pedestal 10 in a kind of embodiment
With the motor 35 for driving the screw rod 34 to rotate.The length direction of the screw rod 34 is parallel to the sliding side of the sliding seat 21
To.The block 32 is equipped with threaded hole, and the block 32 passes through screw rod 34 described in screw hole.The block 32 has and institute
The side wall that the backboard 11 of pedestal 10 fits is stated, so that the backboard 11 provides support for the block 32 sliding.The driving
When component 31 drives the screw rod 34 to rotate, the backboard 11 limits the block 32 and the screw rod 34 is followed to rotate, thus institute
Stating screw rod 34 drives the opposite pedestal 10 of the sliding part 321 to slide.The screw rod 34 is controlled by the driving component 31 to rotate forward
Or reversion, and then drive block 32 towards preset direction A or towards preset direction A reverse slide.The silk is controlled by motor 35
The circle number that bar 34 rotates so as to adjust the sliding distance of the block 32, and then adjusts the opposite pedestal 10 of the sliding seat 21 and opens up
The distance opened.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, in present embodiment, the block 32 includes sliding part 321 and limiting section 322, institute
It states sliding part 321 to be spirally connected the screw rod 34, the limiting section 322 is along vertical 34 length direction of screw rod and the sliding part
321 are oppositely arranged, and the limiting section 322 is fixedly connected with the sliding part 321, and the limiting section is to the opposite institute of the sliding seat 21
It states the expansion of pedestal 10 and carries out sliding limit.When the driving component 31 drives the block 32 to slide towards preset direction A, so that institute
It states sliding seat 21 and stretches out the pedestal 10 under the action of elastic component 33, user is facilitated to carry out man-machine interactive operation；Work as institute
Stating driving assembly 31 drives the block 32 towards preset direction A reverse slide, so that the block 32 pushes the sliding seat 21
The pedestal 10 is retracted, the camera module 22 is hidden in realization.
The elastic component 33 be spring, the quantity of the spring can be one or more than one.The spring one end
It is connected to the sliding seat 21, the other end is connected to pedestal 10.The elastic component 33 can be directly connected to pedestal 10, with realization and bottom
The fixed relation of seat 10.The fixed relation with pedestal 10 can also be realized by other component, for example, being connected to installation
In on other devices (such as mainboard) of pedestal 10, so that the spring, which can provide the sliding seat 21, contacts at the limiting section
322 elastic force.In other embodiments, the elastic component 33 can also elastic element (such as elastic slice, elasticity otherwise
Arm), it is not limited thereto.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in a kind of embodiment, when the sliding seat 21 pedestal 10 relatively is shunk, the bullet
Property part 33 be resiliently attached between the sliding seat 21 and the pedestal 10 under compression, the elastic component 33 provides described
The elastic-restoring force that the relatively described pedestal 10 of sliding seat 21 is unfolded, when the driving component 31 drives the block 32 towards default side
It is slided to A, the sliding seat 21 relatively described pedestal 10 under the elastic thrust effect of the elastic component 33 is unfolded.
Please refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in another embodiment, when the sliding seat 21 pedestal 10 relatively is shunk, institute
It states elastic component 33 to be resiliently attached in a stretched state between the sliding seat 21 and the side plate 12, the elastic component 33 provides
The elastic-restoring force that the sliding seat 21 pedestal 10 relatively is unfolded, when the driving component 31 drives the block 32 towards pre-
Set direction A sliding, the sliding seat 21 relatively described pedestal 10 under the elastic pulling force effect of the elastic component 33 are unfolded.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the sliding seat 21 is equipped with convex block 211 in outer side wall, described
Block 32 keeps out the convex block 211, with limit the convex block 211 towards relatively described 10 expansion direction of pedestal of the sliding seat 21 into
The sliding of one step.
In present embodiment, the sliding seat 21 is equipped with the convex block 211, the convex block towards the limiting section side
The 211 relatively described side plates 12 are arranged.The relatively described convex block 211 of the limiting section 322 is close to the side plate 12, the convex block 211
The limiting section 322 is contacted under the elastic reaction of the elastic component 33, the limiting section 322 limits 211 court of convex block
Relatively described 10 expansion direction of pedestal of the sliding seat 21 further slides.
When the sliding seat 21 that the relatively described pedestal 10 is unfolded is by external impact, the elastic component 33 is the sliding seat 21
Elastic force buffering is provided with the camera module 22, the sliding seat 21 overcomes the elastic component 33 under external percussion
Elastic force, drive the convex block 211 to disengage with the limiting section 322, and the pedestal 10 is shunk relatively, to avoid
The sliding seat 21 and the camera module 22 are damaged because of rigid collision.The convex block 211 is detached from the limiting section 322
After contact, the elastic component 33 provides the sliding seat 21 elastic-restoring force that the relatively described pedestal 10 is unfolded, so that described
Convex block 211 contacts at the limiting section 322 again, automatically resets to realize.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, the block 32 is equipped with groove 322a, the groove
The opening direction of 322a is parallel with the glide direction of the sliding seat 21, and the convex block 211 is equipped with and the groove 322a card
The protrusion 2111 of connection is closed, described raised 2111 is relatively described to described raised 2111 with the engaging coupling mechanism force of the groove 322a
32 Vibrant buffer of block.
In present embodiment, the groove 322a is set to the limiting section 322 towards 211 side of convex block, described
Groove 322a is U-type groove, and described raised 2111 are set to the convex block towards 322 side of limiting section, described raised 2111
Setting identical as the shape of the groove 322a.Described raised 2111 are sticked in the groove 322a, so that the sliding seat 21
With the limiting section 322 have consistent stability, the functional unit 100 shake in the case where, described raised 2111 with
The engaging coupling mechanism force of the groove 322a is to described raised 2111 relatively described 32 Vibrant buffers of block, to avoid sliding seat 21
Opposite pedestal 10 shakes, so that held stationary when sliding seat 21 is unfolded with respect to pedestal 10.The convex block 211 can be elastomer,
After described raised 2111 engage with the groove 322a, the convex block 211 shakes to the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding seat 21
Dynamic buffering.When the sliding seat 21 is by external impact, applied external force is greater than described raised 2111 and the groove 322a
Engaging coupling mechanism force so that the sliding seat 21 is enough to drive described raised 2111 and the groove under external percussion
322a separation.In other embodiments, the groove 322a is also possible to the groove 322a of other shapes.In other embodiment party
In formula, the convex block 211 is equipped with the groove 322a, and the limiting section 322 is equipped with described raised 2111.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, the convex block 211 is towards 322 side of block
Equipped with the first sloped sidewall 211a, the block 322 is equipped with the second sloped sidewall 322b towards 211 side of convex block, described
First sloped sidewall 211a fits in the second sloped sidewall 322b under the action of elastic component 33.
In present embodiment, the convex block 211 is additionally provided with the first lateral wall 211b towards the block 322, and described
One lateral wall 211b is substantially arranged in parallel with the side plate 12, the first sloped sidewall 211a and the first lateral wall 211b
Between be arranged in obtuse angle, the convex block 211 the first lateral wall 211b be equipped with described raised 2111.The block 322 is also
It is flat equipped with the second lateral wall 322c, the second lateral wall 322c and the first lateral wall 211b towards the convex block 211
Row setting, is arranged, the block 322 is in institute in obtuse angle between the second sloped sidewall 322b and the second lateral wall 322c
The second lateral wall 322c is stated equipped with the groove 322a.The first sloped sidewall 211a fits in second sloped sidewall
322b, the first lateral wall 211b fit in the second lateral wall 322c, to increase the convex block 211 and the block 322
Between contact area, to increase the stationarity of transmission.
It is formed between the second sloped sidewall 322b and the second lateral wall 322c and accommodates lacking for the convex block 211
Mouthful, so that the cooperation of the convex block 211 and the block 322 is even closer, increase the stationarity of transmission.And described first inclines
Oblique side wall 211a and the second sloped sidewall 322b has guiding role: when 322 separation of the convex block 211 and the block
Afterwards, the convex block 211 contacts at the block 322, first inclined side under the elastic force effect of the elastic component 33 again
Wall 211a fits in the second sloped sidewall 322b, and the first sloped sidewall 211a matches with the second sloped sidewall 322b
Close and guide the protrusion 2111 of the convex block 211 into the groove 322a of the block 322, guarantee described raised 2111 with it is described
Groove 322a is connected together.
Further, the pedestal 10 is equipped with first sliding groove 231 disposed in parallel and second sliding slot referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4,
232, the block 322 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 231, and the sliding seat 21 is slidably connected to the second sliding slot
232。
In present embodiment, the sliding module 20 further includes being fixed on the fixing seat 23 of the pedestal 10.The fixation
23 rectangular-blocklikes of seat, the fixing seat 23 further include two the first fixed side panels 233 disposed in parallel and perpendicular to two institutes
State the second fixed side panel 234 between the first fixed side panel 233, and the third between two the first fixed side panels 233
Fixed side panel 235.Second fixed side panel 234 is arranged in parallel with the side plate 12, the third fixed side panel 235 with it is described
First fixed side panel 233 is arranged in parallel, and first fixed side panel 233, second fixed side panel 234 and the third are fixed
Side plate 235 is each perpendicular to the backboard 11.
231 He of first sliding groove is respectively formed between two the first fixed side panels 233 and the third fixed side panel 235
The second sliding slot 232, the screw rod 34 are located in the first sliding groove 231, the sliding part 321 and the limiting section 322
In the first sliding groove 231, the motor 35 drives the screw rod 34 to rotate, and drives the sliding part 321 along described
First sliding groove 231 is slided, and first fixed side panel 233 limits the sliding part 321 and rotates relative to the screw rod 34, and to institute
State 321 slide-and-guide of sliding part.The sliding seat 21 is slidably connected the second sliding slot 232, and the convex block 211 is located at the cunning
Dynamic seat protrudes into described towards the side of the third fixed side panel 235, the convex block 211 across the third fixed side panel 235
231 in first sliding groove.Described 33 one end of elastic component is connected to the sliding seat 21, and the other end is connected to second fixed side panel
234。
The first sliding groove 231 has the second limit of the first positive stop end 231a and the relatively described first positive stop end 231a setting
Position end 231b.The driving component 31 drives the sliding part 321 to slide into first limit along the first sliding groove 231
231a is held, the sliding part 321 slides into the state that the relatively described pedestal 10 is unfolded；The driving component 31 drives the sliding
Portion 321 slides into the second positive stop end 231b along the first sliding groove 231, and the sliding part 321 slides into relatively described
The state that pedestal 10 is shunk.In other embodiments, it can be set in the first sliding groove 231 or the second sliding slot 232
Sliding rail is set, is 21 slide-and-guide of the sliding part 321 or the sliding seat.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the sliding seat 21 includes being plugged in the second sliding slot 232
The installation end 213 that sliding end 212 and the relatively described sliding end 212 are arranged, the camera module 22 are fixed on the installation end
213。
In present embodiment, 21 rectangular-blocklike of sliding seat, the relatively described installation end 213 of the sliding end 212 is leaned on
The nearly elastic component 33, described 33 one end of elastic component are connected to the sliding end 212, and the other end is connected to second affixed side
Plate 234.When the sliding end 212 is slided along the second sliding slot 232 towards the direction far from second fixed side panel 234,
The second sliding slot 232 is stretched out in the direction that the installation end 213 drives the camera module 22 towards 12 outside of side plate, facilitates use
Family carries out man-machine interactive operation.The sliding end 212 is along the second sliding slot 232 towards close to second fixed side panel 234
Direction sliding when, the installation end 213 drives described in direction retraction of the camera module 22 towards 12 inside of the side plate
Second sliding slot 232 improves the concealment of the camera module 22, makes so that camera module 22 is hidden in the pedestal 10
The appearance for obtaining the pedestal 10 is more succinct.
The sliding seat 21 is equipped with mounting groove 213a in the installation end 213, and the camera module 22 is fixed on described
In mounting groove 213a, so that the sliding seat 21 is that the camera module 22 provides installation space, the camera mould is provided
The security performance of group 22.The sliding module 20 further includes the cover board 24 for covering the mounting groove 213a, and the cover board 24 covers
The camera module 22, the cover board 24 are equipped with the signal penetration portion 241 being oppositely arranged with the camera module 22.Specifically
, the signal penetration portion 241 can be loophole or transmission lens, so that it is described to facilitate the camera module 22 to pass through
Signal penetration portion 241 obtains the image of photographed, and the mounting groove 213a and the cover board 24 are the camera module 22
Dark room conditions are provided, so that the camera module 22 be facilitated to be shot.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the accommodating chamber 13 has telescopic mouth 132, the effector
Part is shunk through the telescopic mouth 132 in the accommodating chamber 13, and the installation end 213 covers the telescopic mouth 132.
In present embodiment, the telescopic mouth 132 is opened on the side plate 12.The inner circumferential side wall of the telescopic mouth 132
With the outer peripheral sidewall clearance fit of the sliding seat 21, with guarantee the sliding seat 21 can the pedestal 10 relatively it is smoothly sliding
It is dynamic.The side plate 12 is circumferentially with locating slot 121 the telescopic mouth 132.213 side of installation end of the sliding seat 21 is set
There is flange 213b.When the sliding seat 21 slides into the function element with 10 contraction state of pedestal, the flange
213b is matched with the locating slot 121, and the installation end 213 of the sliding seat 21 covers the telescopic mouth 132.The sliding seat
21 213 end face of installation end and the lateral surface flush of the side plate 12, to ensure that the appearance letter of the functional unit 100
It is clean, it also prevents foreign matter and enters in the accommodating chamber 13 through the telescopic mouth 132.
Embodiment two
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, the application also provides another embodiment, and the difference of embodiment two and embodiment one exists
It include being fixed on the first electromagnet 36 of the pedestal 10 and the magnetic for being fixedly connected with the block 3232 in, the driving component 31
Body 37, first electromagnet 36 is attracted each other or mutually exclusive by magnetic force with the magnet 37, to drive the block
3232 opposite pedestals slide.Specifically, the magnet 37 can be permanent magnet, in other embodiments, the magnet 37
It can be electromagnet.When first electromagnet 36 receives electric signal, first electromagnet 36 has and 37 phase of magnet
Anti- perhaps identical magnetism between first electromagnet 36 and the magnet 37 by magnetic force to be attracted each other or mutually
Repel, so that the magnet 37 drives the block 3232 close or far from first electromagnet 36, and then described in drive
The extended or retracted pedestal 10 of sliding seat 21.
Further, the pedestal 10 is equipped with sliding slot 236, and the sliding slot 236 is parallel to the sliding side of the sliding seat 21
To the driving component 31 is located in the sliding slot 236, and first electromagnet 36 drives the magnet 37 along the sliding slot
236 slidings.In present embodiment, the magnet 37 is permanent magnet, and the sliding part 321 is equipped with through slot, the extension of the through slot
Direction is parallel with the extending direction of the sliding seat 21, and the magnet 37 is plugged in the through slot, and is fixedly connected with the cunning
Dynamic portion 321 realizes that the magnet 37 splices with the sliding part 321.The block 32 is plugged in the sliding slot 236, and sliding
The dynamic connection sliding slot 236, so that the block 32 can drive the magnet 37 to slide along the sliding slot 236.The limit
Portion is oppositely arranged along the extending direction of the vertical sliding slot 236 with the sliding part 321, and the limiting section is fixedly connected described
Sliding part 321.Certainly, in other embodiments, the magnet 37 or electromagnet.
Further, the driving component 31 further includes the second electromagnet 38, and second electromagnet 38 is along the sliding
The glide direction of seat 21 is oppositely arranged with first electromagnet 36, second electromagnet 38 and first electromagnet 36 it
Between form spacing, first electromagnet 36 has the first driving trip, and second electromagnet 38 has the second driving trip,
First electromagnet 36 is less than or equal to first driving trip and described second at a distance from second electromagnet 38
The sum of driving trip, the magnet 37 is between first electromagnet 36 and second electromagnet 38, second electricity
Magnet 38 is mutually exclusive or attract each other by magnetic force and the magnet 37, to drive the opposite sliding of pedestal 10 of the block 32.
In present embodiment, the sliding slot 236 has the second of first end 236a and the relatively described first end 236a setting
Hold 236b.The block 32 slides into the second end 236b, the relatively described bottom of sliding seat 21 by the first end 236a
Seat 10 is unfolded.First electromagnet 36 is fixed on the first end 236a, and second electromagnet 38 is fixed on described second
Hold 236b.
First electromagnet 36 and second electromagnet 38 receive electric signal, and first electromagnet 36 has and institute
The identical or opposite magnetism of magnet 37 is stated, second electromagnet 38 has magnetism opposite or identical with the magnet 37.From
And first electromagnet 36 is mutually exclusive by magnetic force and the magnet 37, the second electromagnet 38 passes through magnetic force and the magnet
37 attract each other, and the magnet 37 is slided towards the direction close to second electromagnet 38, the magnet 37 and first electricity
When the distance of magnet 36 is close to first driving trip, the magnet 37 is less than at a distance from second electromagnet 38 at this time
Second driving trip, second electromagnet 38 drive the magnet 37 towards close to second electromagnet 38 direction after
Continuous sliding, to drive the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding seat 21 to be unfolded, to increase the sliding stroke of the magnet 37.It is described
The process and above process class that second electromagnet 38 drives the magnet 37 to slide towards the direction close to first electromagnet 36
Seemingly, tired state is not made herein.When the sliding seat 21 pedestal 10 relatively is shunk, the magnet 37 is by magnetic-adsorption described
On first electromagnet 36, when the sliding seat 21 pedestal 10 relatively is unfolded, the magnet 37 is by magnetic-adsorption described
On second electromagnet 38, to limit the sliding of the block 32.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 are please referred to, the application also provides a kind of electronic device 200, and the electronic device 200 includes described
Functional unit 100.The electronic device 200 further includes the display screen 40 for being fixed on the pedestal 10, the sliding seat 21 along
The direction for being parallel to the display screen 40 slides into the state of the relatively described stacking of display screen 40 or expansion.
In present embodiment, the display screen 40 is closed with the 10 phase lid of pedestal, and the display screen 40 covers the receiving
Mouth 131, forms the shell of the electronic device 200 with the pedestal 10.The CCD camera assembly need not occupy the display screen
40 non-display area 42, so that the non-display area 42 of the display screen 40 is extremely narrow.
The display screen 40 is in rectangular plate-like.The tool of display screen 40 is there are two the short side 43 being oppositely arranged and is connected to two
Two are oppositely arranged long side 44 between a short side 43.The short side 43 is close to the camera module 22.The display screen
40 are being arranged extremely narrow non-display area 42 at the short side 43, which is only used for providing for the display screen 40
Cable is driven, to realize that the display screen 40 shows picture.The sliding seat 21 shrinks the display screen when pedestal 10
The CCD camera assembly is completely covered in 40 41 part of viewing area covering, the electronic device 200 is provided larger
The screen accounting of viewing area 41 is improved in the viewing area 41 of area, improve user experience.And the bottom is stretched out in the sliding seat 21
When seat 10, the camera module 22 can realize information exchange with user, ensure that the intelligent function of the electronic device 200
Energy.
The display screen 40 can be liquid crystal display 40 (LiquidCrystalDisplay, LCD), be also possible to organic
Electroluminescent display panel 40 (OrganicLight-EmittingDiode, OLED).The electronic device 200 further includes fixing
Electronic building brick 50 between the display screen 40 and the backboard 11.The electronic building brick 50 is by mainboard and is electrically connected the master
The battery of plate is constituted.The electronic building brick 50 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 13, is electrically connected the driving mechanism 30 and the function
It can device.
Figure 15 is please referred to, the application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device 200, and the functional unit 100 includes
Pedestal 10, sliding module 20 and driving mechanism 30, the sliding module 20 include the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal 10
21 and it is fixed on the camera module 22 of the sliding seat 21, the driving mechanism 30 includes elastic component 33, block 32 and driving
Component 31, the elastic component 33 are resiliently attached between the pedestal 10 and the sliding seat 21, and the block 32 is along parallel institute
The glide direction for stating sliding seat 21 is slidably connected the pedestal 10, and the block 32 carries out sliding limit to the sliding seat 21,
The driving component 31 is installed on the pedestal 10；
The step of control method of the electronic device 200 includes:
101: the electronic device 200, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device 200 controls institute according to the stretching signal
Stating driving assembly 31 drives the block 32 to slide towards preset direction A, so that work of the sliding seat 21 in the elastic component 33
The pedestal 10 is stretched out with lower；
102: the electronic device 200 receives contraction signal, and the electronic device 200 controls institute according to the contraction signal
Stating driving assembly 31 drives the block 32 towards preset direction A reverse slide, so that the sliding seat 21 is with the block 32
The sliding seat 21 is pushed to retract the pedestal 10.
It is understood that the electronic device 200 passes through touching display screen 40, receiver, photosensitive element, flash lamp etc.
Device, which receives, stretches out signal, contraction signal, and passes through central controller controls the driving component 31.
The control method of functional unit provided by the present application, electronic device and electronic device passes through the elastic component elasticity
It is connected between the pedestal and the sliding seat, to provide the relatively described pedestal exhibition of sliding seat using the elastic component
The elastic-restoring force opened, then be slidably connected the pedestal by the block along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat, it utilizes
The block carries out sliding limit to the sliding seat, when the driving component drives the block to slide towards preset direction, with
So that the sliding seat is stretched out the pedestal under the action of elastic component, facilitates user to carry out man-machine interactive operation, when described
Driving assembly drives the block towards preset direction reverse slide, so that the block pushes the sliding seat to retract the bottom
The camera module is hidden in seat, realization, avoids occupying appearance region, improves user experience.
Although the preferred embodiment is not to limit in conclusion the application has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment above
The application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not departing from spirit and scope, can make various changes and profit
Decorations, therefore the protective range of the application subjects to the scope of the claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of functional unit, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and driving mechanism, the cunning
Dynamic model group includes the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal and the camera module for being fixed on the sliding seat, the driving machine
Structure includes elastic component, block and driving assembly, and the elastic component is resiliently attached between the pedestal and the sliding seat, to
The elastic-restoring force of the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat, glide direction of the block along the parallel sliding seat are provided
Be slidably connected the pedestal, and the block carries out sliding limit, the driving group to the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat
Part is installed on the pedestal, and the block is driven to slide.
2. functional unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding seat is equipped with convex block, the gear in outer side wall
Block keeps out the convex block, is further slided with limiting the convex block towards the relatively described pedestal expansion direction of the sliding seat.
3. functional unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the block is equipped with groove, the opening court of the groove
To parallel with the glide direction of the sliding seat, the convex block is equipped with the protrusion being connected together with the groove, the protrusion
With the engaging coupling mechanism force of the groove to the relatively described block Vibrant buffer of protrusion.
4. the functional unit as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that the driving component includes that rotation connects
It connects the screw rod of the pedestal and drives the motor of the screw rod rotation, the length direction of the screw rod is parallel to the sliding seat
Glide direction, the block are spirally connected the screw rod.
5. functional unit as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the block includes sliding part and limiting section, the cunning
Dynamic portion is spirally connected the screw rod, and the limiting section is fixedly connected with the sliding part, and the limiting section is along the vertical screw rod length side
It is oppositely arranged to the sliding part, the limiting section carries out sliding limit to the relatively described pedestal expansion of the sliding seat.
6. the functional unit as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that the driving component includes being fixed on
First electromagnet of the pedestal passes through magnetic force and the magnet with the magnet for being fixedly connected with the block, first electromagnet
It attracts each other or mutually exclusive, to drive the block to slide with respect to pedestal.
7. functional unit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is parallel to institute
State the glide direction of sliding seat, the driving component is positioned in the chute, first electromagnet drive the magnet along
The sliding slot sliding.
8. functional unit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving component further includes the second electromagnet, described
Second electromagnet is oppositely arranged along the glide direction of the sliding seat with first electromagnet, second electromagnet with it is described
Spacing is formed between first electromagnet, first electromagnet has the first driving trip, and second electromagnet has second
Driving trip, first electromagnet at a distance from second electromagnet be less than or equal to first driving trip with it is described
The sum of second driving trip, the magnet is between first electromagnet and second electromagnet, second electromagnetism
Body is mutually exclusive or attract each other by magnetic force and the magnet, to drive the block with respect to pedestal sliding.
9. the functional unit as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that the sliding module further includes fixing
In the function element of the sliding seat, the function element be recognition of face mould group, iris recognition mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group,
One or more of flash lamp, photosensitive sensor, receiver and transmitter.
10. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes the function as described in claim 1-8 any one
It can component.
11. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes being fixed on the pedestal
Display screen, the sliding seat slides into the relatively described display screen along the direction of the display screen and is laminated or the shape of expansion
State.
12. electronic device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the display screen has viewing area, the sliding seat
The state of the relatively described display screen stacking is slid into, the viewing area part covers or be completely covered the camera module.
13. a kind of control method of electronic device, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and driving
Mechanism, the sliding module include the sliding seat for being slidably connected to the pedestal and the camera mould for being fixed on the sliding seat
Group, the driving mechanism include elastic component, block and driving assembly, and the elastic component is resiliently attached to the pedestal and the cunning
Between dynamic seat, the block is slidably connected the pedestal along the glide direction of the parallel sliding seat, and the block is to the cunning
The relatively described pedestal expansion of dynamic seat carries out sliding limit, and the driving component is installed on the pedestal；
The step of control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the driving component according to the stretching signal and drives
The block is slided towards preset direction, so that the sliding seat stretches out the pedestal under the action of elastic component；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the driving component according to the contraction signal and drives
The block is towards preset direction reverse slide, so that the block pushes the sliding seat to retract the pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711499664.7A CN109995904B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Functional module, electronic device and control method of electronic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711499664.7A CN109995904B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Functional module, electronic device and control method of electronic device |
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| CN109995904A true CN109995904A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
| CN109995904B CN109995904B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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| WO2021128166A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Photographing apparatus, and electronic device and method for using same |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109995904B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: No.18, Wusha Haibin Road, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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