CN109986890A - Spray printing mechanism and printing equipment and its printing process - Google Patents

Spray printing mechanism and printing equipment and its printing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109986890A
CN109986890A CN201711474646.3A CN201711474646A CN109986890A CN 109986890 A CN109986890 A CN 109986890A CN 201711474646 A CN201711474646 A CN 201711474646A CN 109986890 A CN109986890 A CN 109986890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
spray
pedestal
ontology
mould group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711474646.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄腾龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711474646.3A priority Critical patent/CN109986890A/en
Publication of CN109986890A publication Critical patent/CN109986890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/001Mechanisms for bodily moving print heads or carriages parallel to the paper surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/304Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
    • B41J25/308Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/54Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements
    • B41J3/543Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements with multiple inkjet print heads

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spray printing mechanism and printing equipment and its printing process, wherein spray printing mechanism includes: an ontology;The one side in ontology is arranged in an at least spray head, wherein the spray head that can be arranged by a plurality of sprinkler compositions at least two arranges, and the spray head of several column column constitute at least one nozzle group;And a steering module, it is set to ontology, is turned to controlling ontology;And exposure has a kind of printing equipment that ink jet printing is carried out using spray printing mechanism;And a kind of printing process suitable for printing equipment;Whereby, the direction for adjusting ontology by steering module is enabled the invention to, the printing work of more multi-mode can be completed in response to the size and spray printing range that cooperate object to be printed.

Description

Spray printing mechanism and printing equipment and its printing process
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of printing technology, in particular to a kind of print direction of modifiable nozzle group, by This can be completed in response to the size and spray printing range that cooperate object to be printed the printing work of more multi-mode spray printing mechanism and Printing equipment and its printing process.
Background technique
An example since previously, as liquid injection device, it is known to ink jet type printing equipment.It is set in ink jet type printing In standby, a plurality of spray heads equipped with jettable ink can print the objects such as general paper, corrugated paper by those spray heads Operation makes the surface of the object that can form such as text, geometric figure pattern.
In general, the surface of an ontology is arranged in a plurality of spray heads of ink jet type printing equipment in a manner of particular arrangement, When ink jet type printing equipment carries out planographic work, object to be printed can be set on the pedestal equipped with transport mechanism, be passed through When being transported to object to be printed below ontology by the drive of transport mechanism, it can be printed through a plurality of spray heads.
Although however, the ontology with a plurality of spray heads of current ink jet type printing equipment can in a limited area into Line position is moved to execute presswork to object to be printed, but the ontology can not be turned to, in this way, be shaped to particular arrangement A plurality of spray heads of mode carry out presswork be limited, for have large scale and tool directionality and continuity pattern or The operation of special print publishing demand will be unable to execute.
Summary of the invention
The problem of in view of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of printing side of modifiable spray head To the jet printer of the printing work of more multi-mode can be completed in response to the size and spray printing range that cooperate object to be printed whereby Structure and printing equipment and its printing process.
Purpose according to the present invention proposes a kind of spray printing mechanism, includes: an ontology;At least one spray head, the nozzle tip arrangement It is set to the one side of the ontology;And a steering module, it is set to the ontology, is turned to controlling the ontology.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the spray head that can be arranged by a plurality of sprinkler compositions at least two is arranged, wherein adjacent to each other should Spray head arranges in a manner of non-alignment side by side, so that this of the spray head column of a plurality of spray heads of spray head column and adjacent another column is multiple Several spray heads form dislocation configuration, and the spray head of several column column constitute at least one nozzle group.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, can be configured by a plurality of spray heads along the ontology.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the control of the diverted mould group of ontology can carry out 90 degree of steering.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the steering module includes a driving assembly.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the driving component include a steering motor and a plurality of tooth sectors, a plurality of turns It is engaged with each other to gear and connects steering motor and ontology, the control of a plurality of diverted motors of tooth sector is rotated with band Dynamic ontology is turned to.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the driving component includes a cylinder and swing arm, control of the swing arm through the cylinder into Row turn is to drive the ontology to be turned to.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the spray head includes a plurality of nozzles.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, aspect that the ontology is rectangle.
Via above-mentioned, the present invention is mainly provided with a steering module to link the ontology with a plurality of nozzle groups, so that this The control that body can pass through steering module is turned to, and then changes the print direction of a plurality of nozzle groups, in this way, the spray Printing mechanism can complete the printing work of more multi-mode in response to the size and spray printing range of object to be printed.In addition, by this The arrangement mode of the set spray head of invention can carry out efficient presswork using minimum spray head quantity, Make the pattern printed that can not break the most completely simultaneously.
Purpose according to the present invention, and propose that a kind of printing for carrying out ink jet printing using spray printing mechanism as described above is set It is standby, it includes: a pedestal, positioned at the lower section of spray printing mechanism;An at least position adjusting mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism connection spray Printing mechanism is moved and is positioned in a manner of lateral X-axis, lateral Y-axis or longitudinal Z axis to control spray printing mechanism;And one pass Mechanism is sent, is set on pedestal, is printed with conveying object to be printed by spray printing mechanism.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the position adjusting mechanism includes: a cross bar is set to the top of pedestal;One belt Component is set to cross bar;One pedestal links belt component;One the first adjustment mould group, base body and spray printing mechanism, the first adjustment Mould group can be displaced with respect to pedestal, to drive spray printing mechanism mobile with lateral Y direction;One second adjustment mould group, connection the One adjustment mould group and spray printing mechanism, second adjustment mould group can be displaced with respect to pedestal, to drive spray printing mechanism with longitudinal Z axis side To movement;And one third adjust mould group, link belt component, third adjustment mould group control belt component curl up, to drive seat Body is displaced, and then drives spray printing mechanism mobile with lateral X-direction.Wherein, it is adjusted by the first adjustment mould group, second Mould preparation group and third adjustment mould group can control spray printing mechanism in progress lateral displacement and length travel in a region to hold to object Row presswork.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the pedestal includes one first tooth pick division, and the first adjustment mould group then includes one and first The first gear of tooth pick division engagement.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the position adjusting mechanism is further included: two tracks, each track are respectively arranged at pedestal Opposite two sides;Two support frames, each support frame are respectively arranged on each track, to support fixed transverse rod;And one the 4th adjustment Mould group connects the support frame of at least one, is moved with controlling two support frames in the enterprising line position of track, and then drive cross bar with respect to base Seat is mobile with lateral Y direction.
Among the above, horizontal position set by spray printing mechanism is changed by the 4th adjustment mould group;If having plural number A position adjusting mechanism, and when each position adjustment mechanism is connected separately with spray printing mechanism, then can be according to using the 4th adjustment mould group The adjacent mutual spacing distance of spray printing mechanism is adjusted according to set printing mode or the size of object to be printed, whereby can more into One step raising efficiency, and can effectively energy conservation and reduction risk.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, each support frame separately includes a second gear that can be embedded in track.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the position adjusting mechanism further includes one the 5th adjustment mould group, connects at least one branch Support, the 5th adjustment mould group can control the partial structure of support frame to carry out length travel, to drive cross bar to rise or fall.Its In, height and position set by spray printing mechanism can be changed according to the thickness of object to be printed by the 5th adjustment mould group.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the 5th adjustment mould group includes one second tooth pick division and a third gear, and second Tooth pick division is connected to support frame, and third gear engages the second tooth pick division, and the is pushed when third gear, which is driven, to be rotated Two tooth pick divisions are so that the partial structure of support frame carries out length travel.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the position adjusting mechanism is the mechanical arm being set to by the side of pedestal.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the printing equipment further includes a suction mechanism, is set to the inside of pedestal, and transmit Mechanism is equipped with plurality of openings, and the suction mechanism is transmitted by plurality of openings draw gas with adsorbing transport mechanism Object, can allow whereby object during transmission and printing it is more stable without lead to the problem of offset.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the transport mechanism is belt or crawler belt comprising plurality of openings.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the transport mechanism includes: a workbench is set on pedestal, and workbench is equipped with Plurality of openings;And a plurality of idler wheels, each idler wheel are respectively arranged among each aperture, a plurality of idler wheels carry out object when rotation Conveying.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the printing equipment is further included: a feeding mechanism is set to one end of pedestal, and send Expect that mechanism includes a plurality of revolving rods that object to be printed can be sent to transport mechanism;And a receiving mechanism, it is set to The opposite other end of pedestal, to receive the object being completed for printing that transport mechanism is conveyed.
Purpose according to the present invention reintroduces a kind of printing process, is suitable for printing equipment as described above, wherein described Printing process comprises the steps of the position for coming adjust automatically spray printing mechanism according to the size and print range of object to be printed, and Printing orientation of the steering of control ontology with positioning nozzle relative to the conveying direction of transport mechanism is adjusted via steering module; Object to be printed is conveyed through transport mechanism;And spray printing mechanism is automatically controlled with lateral X-axis and Y direction movement or Yu Yuandian Positioning to carry out presswork to object to be printed.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the printing process further includes the following steps: passing object to be printed by feeding mechanism It send to transport mechanism.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the printing process further includes the following steps: by suction mechanism draw gas, to inhale It is transmitted in attached fixed transmission mechanism.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the printing process further includes the following steps: receiving conveyer by receiving mechanism The print object that structure is conveyed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of spray printing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic diagram of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is another implementation diagram of the spray printing mechanism of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is another implementation diagram of the steering module of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the third schematic diagram of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th schematic diagram of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the transport mechanism of printing equipment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the transport mechanism of printing equipment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the first printing mode is executed using the printing equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is that printing equipment of the invention is executed using the position adjusting mechanism and inkjet mechanism of multiple first embodiments The schematic diagram of the first printing mode.
Figure 13 is the first schematic diagram that second of printing mode is executed using the printing equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the second schematic diagram that second of printing mode is executed using the printing equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is that printing equipment of the invention is executed using the position adjusting mechanism and inkjet mechanism of multiple first embodiments The schematic diagram of the third printing mode.
Figure 16 is that printing equipment of the invention is executed using the position adjusting mechanism and inkjet mechanism of multiple first embodiments The schematic diagram of 4th kind of printing mode.
Figure 17 is the flow chart of printing process of the invention.
Figure number explanation:
10 spray printing mechanisms
11 ontologies
12 nozzle groups
121 spray heads column
1211 spray heads
12111 nozzles
13 steering modules
131 steering motors
132 tooth sectors
133 cylinders
134 swing arms
20 pedestals
30 position adjusting mechanisms
31 cross bars
32 belt components
33 pedestals
331 first tooth pick divisions
34 the first adjustment mould groups
341 first gears
35 second adjustment mould groups
36 thirds adjust mould group
37 tracks
38 support frames
381 second gears
39 the 4th adjustment mould groups
310 the 5th adjustment mould groups
3101 second tooth pick divisions
3102 third gears
40 transport mechanisms
401 apertures
41 workbench
42 idler wheels
50 suction mechanisms
60 feeding mechanisms
61 revolving rods
70 receiving mechanisms
A object to be printed
B has printed object
C, C1, C2 pattern
S1 ~ S3 step.
Specific embodiment
It is respectively the schematic diagram and printing equipment of the invention of spray printing mechanism of the invention also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 First embodiment the second schematic diagram.Spray printing mechanism 10 of the invention includes mainly an ontology 11, at least one nozzle group 12 and a steering module 13.In a preferable state sample implementation, ontology 11 may be designed as rectangular structural body, but not as Limit;The a plurality of nozzle groups 12 being arranged are equipped in the one side of the ontology 11, in embodiment, the quantity of nozzle group 12 is extremely It is less four groups, wherein three groups of nozzle group 12 can load the trichromatic black liquid of carmetta, yellow and cyan respectively, by this The composition of three groups of nozzle groups 12 carrys out spray printing and goes out color pattern, and another group of nozzle group 12 then can spray printing go out black.Of the invention It wherein one is technically characterized in that, each nozzle group 12 separately includes the spray head column 121 of at least two column, and each spray head column 121 are all by multiple The spray heads 1211 of several interval configurations are formed, and the spray head column 121 of at least two column adjacent to each other in a manner of non-alignment side by side, It misplaces so that a plurality of spray heads 1211 of the spray head column 121 of a plurality of spray heads 1211 of spray head column 121 and adjacent another column are formed Configuration, whereby, the present invention can carry out efficient presswork, while making to print using minimum spray head quantity Pattern out can not break the most completely.Wherein, each spray head 1211 include it is a plurality of can spray printing go out the nozzle of black liquid 12111。
Another implementation diagram of the spray printing mechanism for the first embodiment that Fig. 4 is printing equipment of the invention is please referred to, this The spray printing mechanism 10 of invention includes mainly an ontology 11, at least one spray head 1211 and a steering module 13.It is preferably real one It applies in aspect, ontology 11 may be designed as rectangular structural body, and but not limited to this;Arrangement is equipped in the one side of the ontology 11 The a plurality of spray heads 1211 being arranged, in embodiment, the quantity of spray head 1211 is at least four groups, wherein three groups of spray head 1211 divides The trichromatic black liquid of carmetta, yellow and cyan can not be loaded, to carry out spray printing by forming for three groups of spray heads 1211 and behave excellently Color Pattern, and another group of spray head 1211 then can spray printing go out black.A plurality of spray heads 1211 are configured at ontology with interval, whereby, The present invention can carry out efficient presswork, while making the pattern printed using minimum spray head quantity It can not break the most completely.Wherein, each spray head 1211 include it is a plurality of can spray printing go out the nozzle 12111 of black liquid.
The present invention is most important to be technically characterized in that, it includes a driving group that ontology 11 of the invention, which links steering module 13, Part, and the first structure embodiment of steering module is as shown in figure 3, the driving component includes a steering motor 131 and a plurality of Tooth sector 132, a plurality of tooth sectors 132 are engaged with each other and connect steering motor 131 and ontology 11, when steering motor 131 It can control one of tooth sector 132 to be rotated when running, and then remaining driven by the tooth sector of the rotation 132 Tooth sector 132 rotates, and ontology 11 controllable whereby is with counterclockwise or 90 degree of progress clockwise steering, to change plural number The print direction of a nozzle group 12, in this way, spray printing mechanism 10 of the invention can in response to various objects to be printed size it is big The printing work of more multi-mode is completed in small, spray printing range and direction.
Another implementation diagram of the steering module for the first embodiment that Fig. 5 is printing equipment of the invention is please referred to, this Another structural representation of invention steering module, ontology 11 of the invention link steering module 13, which includes a drive Dynamic component, the driving component include a cylinder 133 and swing arm 134, which is rotated through the control of the cylinder 133 To drive the ontology 11 to be turned to, swing arm 134 can control to carry out turn when cylinder 133 is made, and then by the swing arm of the turn 134 controllable ontologies 11 are with counterclockwise or 90 degree of progress clockwise steering, to change the printing of a plurality of nozzle groups 12 Direction, in this way, which spray printing mechanism 10 of the invention can be in response to the size, spray printing range and direction of various objects to be printed To complete the printing work of more multi-mode.
After above-mentioned, then referring to Fig. 2, its for the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention the first schematic diagram.Such as figure Shown, printing equipment of the invention mainly includes at least one such as above-mentioned spray printing mechanism 10, a pedestal 20, at least a position tune Complete machine structure 30 and a transport mechanism 40.The pedestal 20 is located at the lower section of spray printing mechanism 10;Machine is adjusted in the position of this embodiment Structure 30 is set to pedestal 20 upper and links spray printing mechanism 10, the effect of the position adjustment machine 30 be to control spray printing mechanism 10 with The mode of lateral X-axis, lateral Y-axis or longitudinal Z axis is in being moved and positioned on pedestal 20;The transport mechanism 40 is set to base On seat 20, it can be used to convey object to be printed and printed by spray printing mechanism 10.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3 together again and Fig. 6, and wherein Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 is respectively the first reality of printing equipment of the invention Apply the second schematic diagram and third schematic diagram of example.For in detail, the position adjusting mechanism 30 of first embodiment includes a cross bar 31, a belt component 32, a pedestal 33, a first adjustment mould group 34, a second adjustment mould group 35, a third adjustment mould group 36, Two tracks, 37, two support frames 38, one the 4th adjust mould group 39 and one the 5th adjustment mould group 310.Each track 37 is distinguished Be set to opposite two sides of pedestal 20, and each support frame 38 is respectively equipped with a second gear 381 so that each support frame 38 respectively by The upper of each track 37 is embedded at by second gear 381, as shown in Figure 4.The cross bar 31 is fixed through two connections of support frame 38, So that cross bar 31 is configured at the top of pedestal 20.Belt component 32 is set to cross bar 31, and belt component 32 provide pedestal 33 into Joining line.The ontology 11 of 34 base body 33 of the first adjustment mould group and spray printing mechanism 10, wherein the pedestal 33 includes one first Tooth pick division 331, the first adjustment mould group 34 then contains the first gear 341 that can be used to engage with the first tooth pick division 331, such as Fig. 3 And shown in Fig. 4, when the first adjustment mould group 34 is operated to control first gear 341 when rotating on the first tooth pick division 331, described the One adjustment mould group 34 can carry out horizontal displacement with respect to pedestal 33, use and drive spray printing mechanism 10 mobile with lateral Y direction.Second The ontology 11 that mould group 35 connects the first adjustment mould group 34 and spray printing mechanism 10 is adjusted, and the second adjustment mould group 35 can be with respect to seat Body 33 carries out vertical displacement, to drive spray printing mechanism 10 mobile with longitudinal Z-direction.Third adjusts mould group 36 and links belt component 32, it can control belt component 32 to curl up operating through third adjustment mould group 36, using can drive pedestal 33 with belt component 32 carry out horizontal displacement, and then drive spray printing mechanism 10 mobile with lateral X-direction.4th adjustment mould group 39 connects at least one Support frame 38 so that two support frames 38 through the 4th adjustment mould group 39 control can in carrying out horizontal displacement on track 37, into And drive cross bar 31 together with components opposite bases 20 such as belt component 32, pedestal 33, spray printing mechanisms 10 with the shifting of lateral Y direction It is dynamic.5th adjustment mould group 310 connects at least one support frame 38, as shown in figure 4, the 5th adjustment mould group 310 includes one Second tooth pick division 3101 and a third gear 3102, second tooth pick division 3101 are connected to the partial structure of support frame 38, and Third gear 3102 engages the second tooth pick division 3101, when the 5th adjustment running of mould group 310 is so that third gear 3102 is rotated When, it can pass through the third gear 3102 to push the partial structure of the support frame 38 equipped with the second tooth pick division 3101, allow described The partial structure of support frame 38 carries out vertical displacement, and then cross bar 31 is driven to rise or fall.
Among the above, printing equipment of the invention, can be automatically according to object to be printed when executing the preparation operation before printing The printings demand such as size, print format come utilize the 4th adjustment mould group 39 change horizontal position set by spray printing mechanism 10, And height and position set by spray printing mechanism 10 is changed using the 5th adjustment mould group 310, while also using steering module 13 To adjust the steering of ontology 11;After preparation operation, then can be adjusted using the first adjustment mould group 34 and third mould group 36 come Control spray printing mechanism 10 is carried out in carrying out lateral displacement in a region and controlled using second adjustment mould group 35 spray printing mechanism 10 Length travel is to execute presswork to object.
Continue please refer to Fig. 7, is the 4th schematic diagram of the first embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.Of the invention Printing equipment further comprises a suction mechanism 50, a feeding mechanism 60 and a receiving mechanism 70.The suction mechanism 50 is set It is placed in the inside of pedestal 20, the plurality of openings 401 that can be equipped with via transport mechanism 40 when operating carrys out draw gas, whereby The object that adsorbable transport mechanism 40 is transmitted makes object more stable without generating during transmission and printing The problem of offset.Feeding mechanism 60 is set to one end of pedestal 20, and feeding mechanism 60 includes a plurality of revolving rods 61, uses Object A to be printed can be placed on a plurality of revolving rods 61 by family, and then transmit object A to be printed through revolving rod 61 To transport mechanism 40.Receiving mechanism 70 is set to the opposite other end of pedestal 20, can be used to receive transport mechanism 40 and is conveyed The object of print B.
Again referring to Fig. 8, it is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of printing equipment of the invention.In a second embodiment, The position adjusting mechanism 30 of printing equipment of the invention is designed as mechanical arm, may be disposed at by the side of pedestal 20, with control The level and height and position of spray printing mechanism 10 processed.
Among the above, the transport mechanism 40 of the printing equipment of first embodiment and second embodiment can be for equipped with described a plurality of The belt or crawler belt of aperture 401, as shown in Figure 9;Alternatively, the transport mechanism 40 may include a workbench 41 and a plurality of idler wheels 42, as shown in Figure 10, wherein workbench 41 is set on pedestal 20, and workbench 41 is equipped with plurality of openings 401, each idler wheel 42 It is respectively arranged among each aperture 401, can be used to convey object when a plurality of idler wheels 42 are rotated.
Then, please refer to Figure 11, to execute the first print using the printing equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of brush mode.As shown, setting lesser one side of length of the ontology 11 of spray printing mechanism 10 in this printing mode Side is vertical with the conveying direction of transport mechanism 40, and this printing equipment is carrying out presswork according to the first printing mode When, the lower section for being delivered to spray printing mechanism 10 object A to be printed is positioned through transport mechanism 40, so that object A to be printed is stood It is motionless, it then controls spray printing mechanism 10 and is moved with X-direction to be printed object A to be printed to form such as text, geometric graph The pattern C of shape etc..
Then, it please refer to Figure 12, is adjusted for printing equipment of the invention using the position of multiple first embodiments Mechanism and inkjet mechanism execute the schematic diagram of the first printing mode.In this figure, the present invention is equipped with two first embodiment institutes The position adjusting mechanism 30 stated, each position adjustment mechanism 30 are separately connected a spray printing mechanism 10, and each spray printing mechanism 10 is in this mould X-axis move mode equally can be all adopted under formula to be printed, and before executing presswork, it can be first through position adjusting mechanism 30 4th adjustment mould group 39 is used to move cross bar 31 and adjusts the spacing distance of two spray printing mechanisms 10 to each other;Wherein, through more Spray printing mechanism the formed multiple spot spray printing station of a adjustable spacing, can reach following three advantage: 1, can be in response to by spray printing object Size adjusting spray printing mechanism spacing to shorten transport mechanism backlash, while being printed through multiple spray printing mechanisms, can be had Effect promotes operating efficiency.2, the area that leaks out of air suction mechanism can be reduced, there is energy-conserving action.3, when a certain spray printing mechanism, operation is different Often or when failure, its affiliated spray printing station can be closed, and in period to be repaired, remaining spray printing station still can normal operation, and then reduce Halt production risk.
It is continuous also referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14, be respectively that the printing equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention is used to execute the The first schematic diagram and the second schematic diagram of two kinds of printing modes.As shown, in this printing mode, spray printing mechanism 10 is via turning Ontology 11 is controlled to mould group 13 and turns to 90 degree, makes the lesser avris of the length of the ontology 11 of spray printing mechanism 10 and transport mechanism 40 conveying direction is parallel;When this printing equipment carries out presswork according to second of printing mode, through transport mechanism 40 are constantly conveyed object A to be printed with the direction of Y-axis, are made object A to be printed by spray printing mechanism 10, are then controlled spray printing Mechanism 10 only forms pattern C so that Z axis longitudinal direction is mobile in situ to carry out printing to object A to be printed, as shown in figure 14.
Figure 15 is please referred to again, position adjusting mechanism and spray for printing equipment of the invention using multiple first embodiments Black mechanism executes the schematic diagram of the third printing mode.As shown, being equipped with two first embodiment institutes in this printing mode The position adjusting mechanism 30 and spray printing mechanism 10 stated, when executing presswork, transport mechanism 40 constantly by object A to be printed with The direction of Y-axis is conveyed, so that object A to be printed passes through each spray printing mechanism 10;And each spray printing mechanism 10 then distinguish position it is left, Right Two Areas is vertically moved to print object A to be printed in mode as you were, makes the object being completed for printing The left and right Two Areas of part is respectively formed by the pattern C1 and pattern C2 of 10 spray printings of each spray printing mechanism.
Figure 16 is please referred to again, position adjusting mechanism and spray for printing equipment of the invention using multiple first embodiments Black mechanism executes the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of printing mode.As shown, being equipped with two first embodiment institutes in this printing mode The position adjusting mechanism 30 and spray printing mechanism 10 stated, when executing presswork, transport mechanism 40 is simultaneously by two object A to be printed Be delivered to the lower section of each spray printing mechanism 10, and each spray printing mechanism 10 then moved with respectively to the object A to be printed of its target into The presswork of the left and right Two Areas of row, so that the left and right Two Areas of the object of printing, which is completed, can form by same spray The pattern C1 and pattern C2 of 10 spray printings of printing mechanism.
Please refer to Figure 17, be printing process of the invention flow chart, it includes following steps: step S1: according to The size and print range that print object come the position of adjust automatically spray printing mechanism, and control ontology is adjusted via steering module It turns to position printing orientation of a plurality of nozzle groups relative to the conveying direction of transport mechanism;Step S2: transport mechanism is penetrated Convey object to be printed;And step S3: it is mobile with lateral X-axis and Y direction or come pair in original point position to automatically control spray printing mechanism Object to be printed carries out presswork.
In above-mentioned process, further includes and object to be printed is sent to transport mechanism by feeding mechanism, is inhaled by suction mechanism The object that is transmitted in attached fixed transmission mechanism and receive that transport mechanism conveyed by receiving mechanism be completed for printing Object.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of spray printing mechanism, characterized by comprising:
One ontology (11);
At least one spray head (1211), the spray head (1211) are arranged in the one side of the ontology (11);And
One steering module (13) is set to the ontology (11), is turned to controlling the ontology (11).
2. spray printing mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of the spray of at least two column a plurality of spray heads (1211) Head column (121), wherein the spray head adjacent to each other arrange (121) in a manner of non-alignment side by side, so that this of spray head column (121) is answered A plurality of spray heads (1211) of the spray head of several spray heads (1211) and adjacent another column column (121) form dislocation configuration, and The spray head column (121) of the several column form at least one nozzle group (12).
3. spray printing mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that matched by a plurality of spray heads (1211) along the ontology (11) It sets.
4. the spray printing mechanism as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that the ontology (11) is through the steering module (13) Control carry out 90 degree of steering.
5. the spray printing mechanism as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that the steering module (13) includes a driving group Part.
6. spray printing mechanism as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving assembly is comprising a steering motor (131) and multiple Several tooth sectors (132), a plurality of tooth sectors (132) are engaged with each other and connect the steering motor (131) and the ontology (11), which is rotated through the control of the steering motor (131) to drive the ontology (11) to carry out It turns to.
7. spray printing mechanism as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving assembly includes at least a cylinder (133) and one Swing arm (134), the swing arm (134) carry out turn through the control of the cylinder (133) to drive the ontology (11) to be turned to.
8. the spray printing mechanism as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that the spray head (1211) includes a plurality of sprays Mouth (12111).
9. it is a kind of using at least one claim 1 to 8 it is any as described in spray printing mechanism carry out ink jet printing printing set It is standby, characterized by comprising:
One pedestal (20) is located at the lower section of the spray printing mechanism (10);
An at least position adjusting mechanism (30), which links the spray printing mechanism (10), to control the spray printing Mechanism (10) is moved and is positioned in a manner of lateral X-axis, lateral Y-axis or longitudinal Z axis;And
One transport mechanism (40) is set on the pedestal (20), is printed with conveying object to be printed by the spray printing mechanism (10) Brush.
10. printing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism (30) includes: a cross bar (31), it is set to the top of the pedestal (20);One belt component (32) is set to the cross bar (31);One pedestal (33), connection should Belt component (32);One the first adjustment mould group (34) connects the pedestal (33) and the spray printing mechanism (10), the first adjustment mould group (34) the opposite pedestal (33) is displaced, to drive the spray printing mechanism (10) mobile with lateral Y direction;One second adjustment mould Group (35) connects the first adjustment mould group (34) and the spray printing mechanism (10), and the second adjustment mould group (35) is with respect to the pedestal (33) it is displaced, to drive the spray printing mechanism (10) mobile with longitudinal Z-direction;And one third adjustment mould group (36), even Tie the belt component (32), third adjustment mould group (36) controls the belt component (32) and curls up, with drive the pedestal (33) into Line position is moved, and then drives the spray printing mechanism (10) mobile with lateral X-direction.
11. printing equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the pedestal (33) includes one first tooth pick division (331), The first adjustment mould group (34) then includes a first gear (341) engaged with first tooth pick division (331).
12. printing equipment as described in claim 10 or 11, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism (30) includes: two Track (37), respectively the track (37) is respectively arranged at opposite two sides of the pedestal (20);Two support frames (38), the respectively support frame (38) it is respectively arranged on the respectively track (37), which is fixed with support;And one the 4th adjustment mould group (39), be connected to Few one support frame (38) is moved with controlling two support frames (38) in the enterprising line position of the track (37), and then driving should Cross bar (31) is mobile with lateral Y direction relative to the pedestal (20).
13. printing equipment as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that respectively the support frame (38) has separately included one and has been embedded in The second gear (381) of the track (37).
14. printing equipment as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism (30) includes one the 5th adjustment Mould group (310), connects the support frame (38) of at least one, and the 5th adjustment mould group (310) controls the portion of the support frame (38) Part structure carries out length travel, to drive the cross bar (31) to rise or fall.
15. printing equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the 5th adjustment mould group (310) includes one second Tooth pick division (3101) and a third gear (3102), second tooth pick division (3101) are connected to the support frame (38), and the third Gear (3102) engages second tooth pick division (3101), pushed when the third gear (3102) is driven and is rotated this second Tooth pick division (3101) is so that the partial structure of the support frame (38) carries out length travel.
16. printing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism (30) is to be set to the pedestal (20) the mechanical arm by side.
17. printing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that include a suction mechanism (50), be set to the pedestal (20) inside, and the transport mechanism (40) is equipped with plurality of openings (401), the suction mechanism (50) is by the plurality of openings (401) draw gas is to adsorb the object that the transport mechanism (40) is transmitted.
18. printing equipment as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the transport mechanism (40) is to include the plurality of openings (401) belt or crawler belt.
19. printing equipment as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the transport mechanism (40) includes: a workbench (41), It is set on the pedestal (20), and the workbench (41) is equipped with the plurality of openings (401);And a plurality of idler wheels (42), respectively should Idler wheel (42) is respectively arranged among the respectively aperture (401), which carries out the conveying of object when rotation.
20. printing equipment as claimed in claim 17 is set to the pedestal, characterized by comprising: a feeding mechanism (60) (20) one end, and the feeding mechanism (60) includes a plurality of swingles that object to be printed is sent to the transport mechanism (40) Part (61);And a receiving mechanism (70), it is set to the opposite other end of the pedestal (20), to receive transport mechanism (40) institute The object of conveying being completed for printing.
21. a kind of printing process is suitable for printing equipment as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the printing process packet Containing the following steps:
Come the position of the adjust automatically spray printing mechanism according to the size and print range of object to be printed, and comes via the steering module Adjustment controls the steering of the ontology to position printing orientation of the spray head relative to the conveying direction of the transport mechanism;
Object to be printed is conveyed through the transport mechanism;And
It is mobile with lateral X-axis and Y direction or print in original point position to object to be printed to automatically control the spray printing mechanism Operation.
22. printing process as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that comprising the steps of will be to by the feeding mechanism Print object is sent to the transport mechanism.
23. printing process as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of and drawn by the suction mechanism Gas is fixed in the transport mechanism with absorption and is transmitted.
24. printing process as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of by the receiving mechanism and connect Receive the print object that the transport mechanism is conveyed.
CN201711474646.3A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Spray printing mechanism and printing equipment and its printing process Pending CN109986890A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190709