CN109986124A - A kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109986124A CN109986124A CN201910140313.XA CN201910140313A CN109986124A CN 109986124 A CN109986124 A CN 109986124A CN 201910140313 A CN201910140313 A CN 201910140313A CN 109986124 A CN109986124 A CN 109986124A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lathe bed
- support frame
- collecting chamber
- easy cleaning
- broaching machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D37/00—Broaching machines or broaching devices
- B23D37/02—Broaching machines with horizontally-arranged working tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machines of easy cleaning of technical field of mechanical processing, including chassis, the top front and rear sides of chassis are respectively equipped with lathe bed and supporting table, rear support frame is installed at the top of supporting table, the side of lathe bed is equipped with control cabinet, the top front and rear sides of lathe bed are separately installed with hydraulic pump and support frame, cutter holder is provided on movable stand, broaching tool is provided between cutter holder and rear support frame, broaching tool is through the inside of support frame, workpiece is arranged on broaching tool by support frame, cleaning plant is installed on rear side of the inner cavity of lathe bed, cleaning plant is located at the underface of workpiece, cleaning plant includes the collecting chamber being provided on rear side of lathe bed, the inner cavity two sides of collecting chamber have dust-absorbing flue sum aggregate material path, the inside of collecting chamber is equipped with filter screen, realize the separation and recovery to fine dust and iron filings, avoid dust pollution Working environment, and can be recycled to using iron filings, avoid the waste of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, the hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of specially a kind of easy cleaning.
Background technique
Broaching machine is for broach inner surface, such as splined hole, square hole.Workpiece touch end plate or is placed on platform, transmission dress
Set it is for linear motion with broaching tool, and by main cargo chute and auxiliary slide carriage pick broaching tool.Internal broacher is divided into horizontal and vertical.The former
Using relatively universal, processable large-scale workpiece, occupied area is larger;The latter's occupied area is smaller, but broach travel is restricted.
Horizontal broaching machine is when the inner surface to broaching workpiece is broached at present, since wire pulling method only needs the low of broaching tool
Speed linear motion, and cutting force is very big, so traditional broaching machine mostly uses hydraulic-driven, overall structure is fairly simple.
But horizontal broaching machine currently on the market has a single function, hard alloy workpiece can generate during wire pulling method
Many metal processing scraps, traditional hydraulic horizontal broaching machine can not clean up these clasts in time, not only influence processing environment, heap
It has accumulated mostly and even will affect processing effect, and these waste materials also have certain economic value, directly clean up, and waste money
Source.
Based on this, the present invention devises a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machines of easy cleaning, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Traditional internal broacher out can not clean up these clasts in time, not only influence processing environment, and having accumulated mostly, which even will affect, adds
The problem of work efficiency fruit.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning, including
Chassis, the top front and rear sides of the chassis are respectively equipped with lathe bed and supporting table, are equipped with rear support at the top of the supporting table
Frame, the side of the lathe bed are equipped with control cabinet, and the top front and rear sides of the lathe bed are separately installed with hydraulic pump and support frame,
The hydraulic pump is connected by piston rod with movable stand, and cutter holder, the cutter holder and rear support frame are provided on the movable stand
Between be provided with broaching tool, through the inside of support frame, the workpiece is arranged on broaching tool the broaching tool by support frame, described
Cleaning plant is installed, the cleaning plant is located at the underface of workpiece, and the cleaning plant includes opening on rear side of the inner cavity of lathe bed
The collecting chamber being located on rear side of lathe bed, the inner cavity two sides of the collecting chamber have dust-absorbing flue sum aggregate material path, the collecting chamber
Inside is equipped with filter screen.
Preferably, the inside of the lathe bed is additionally provided with slide rail, and the bottom end of the movable stand is slidably connected to sliding rail
On road.
Preferably, the bottom of the chassis is additionally provided with suction box and vacuum cleaner, and the suction box and vacuum cleaner pass through defeated dirt
Pipeline is connect with dust-absorbing flue.
Preferably, the side of the cleaning plant is additionally provided with the scrap box being connected with collection material path.
Preferably, the filter screen sum aggregate material path is obliquely installed at an angle, and the filter screen is located at dust-absorbing flue
Top, the bottom end of the filter screen are located at the top end of collection material path.
Preferably, the two sides that the top of the lathe bed is located at collecting chamber are equipped with striker plate.
Preferably, the striker plate flare shape.
Preferably, the intracavity sidewall of the collecting chamber, which is located above filter screen, is uniformly distributed several and deflector, and if
A dry deflector is staggered, and the bottom end of deflector described in bottommost is located at the top end of filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention at work pieces process by adding cleaning plant,
Clast is collected, the processing effect of processing environment is effectively ensured, cleaning plant separates clast by filter screen, real
Now to the separation and recovery of fine dust and iron filings, that is, dust pollution working environment is avoided, and can carry out to using iron filings
Recycling, avoids the waste of resource.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cleaning plant structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- chassis, 2- lathe bed, 3- control cabinet, 4- hydraulic pump, 5- movable stand, 6- piston rod, 7- cutter holder, 8- broaching tool, 9- support frame,
10- workpiece, 11- supporting table, 12- rear support frame, 13- cleaning plant, 14- suction box, 15- vacuum cleaner, 16- dust delivering tube road, 17-
Scrap box, 18- collecting chamber, 19- filter screen, 20- dust-absorbing flue, 21- collection material path, 22- striker plate, 23- deflector.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning, including bottom
Frame 1, the top front and rear sides of the chassis 1 are respectively equipped with lathe bed 2 and supporting table 11, after the top of the supporting table 11 is equipped with
Support frame 12, the side of the lathe bed 2 are equipped with control cabinet 3, and the top front and rear sides of the lathe bed 2 are separately installed with hydraulic pump
4 and support frame 9, the hydraulic pump 4 is connected by piston rod 6 with movable stand 5, and cutter holder 7, institute are provided on the movable stand 5
It states and is provided with broaching tool 8 between cutter holder 7 and rear support frame 12, for the broaching tool 8 through the inside of support frame 9, the workpiece 10 is logical
It crosses support frame 9 to be arranged on broaching tool 8, cleaning plant 13 is installed on rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe bed 2, the cleaning plant 13 is located at
The underface of workpiece 10, the cleaning plant 13 include the collecting chamber 18 for being provided with 2 rear side of lathe bed, the inner cavity of the collecting chamber 18
Two sides have 20 sum aggregate material path 21 of dust-absorbing flue, and the inside of the collecting chamber 18 is equipped with filter screen 19.
Wherein, the inside of the lathe bed 2 is additionally provided with slide rail, and the bottom end of the movable stand 5 is slidably connected to sliding rail
On road, it is stable traversing to guarantee that movable stand 5 drives broaching tool 8 to carry out, the bottom of the chassis 1 is additionally provided with suction box 14 and vacuum cleaner
15, the suction box 14 and vacuum cleaner 15 are connect by dust delivering tube road 16 with dust-absorbing flue 20, pass through vacuum cleaner 15 and dust-absorbing flue 20
The dust being located in collecting chamber 18 is absorbed, and is stored in suction box 14, the side of the cleaning plant 13 is additionally provided with
Iron filings after separation, are collected, 19 He of filter screen by the scrap box 17 being connected with collection material path 21 by scrap box 17
Collection material path 21 is obliquely installed at an angle, and the filter screen 19 is located at the top of dust-absorbing flue 20, the bottom of the filter screen 19
End is located at the top end of collection material path 21, can be filtered, be separated to the clast of collection by filter screen 9, so as in clast
Iron filings and dust separated and collected, be not through the iron filings of filter screen 19 under the effect of gravity, flow into knife along collection material path 21
In scrap box 17, the two sides that the top of the lathe bed 2 is located at collecting chamber 18 are equipped with striker plate 22,22 flare of striker plate
Shape, the clast that can be generated to processing are effectively stopped, are collected, and avoid clast from flashing, the lumen side of the collecting chamber 18
The top that wall is located at filter screen 19 is uniformly distributed several and deflector 23, and several deflectors 23 are staggered, bottommost institute
The bottom end for stating deflector 23 is located at the top end of filter screen 19, and deflector 23 can carry out water conservancy diversion to clast, guarantee that clast is being received
Collect decline in chamber 18 to stablize, effectively filter screen 19 is protected.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: be fixed by the way that workpiece 10 to be placed on support frame 9, make broaching tool 8
Across workpiece 10, control cabinet 3 is connected into power supply, is turned on the power switch, realizes the broaching to workpiece 10, and workpiece 10 is in broaching
When the clast that generates, under the action of striker plate 22, the clast that can be generated to processing effectively be stopped, be collected, and be avoided
Clast flashes, and the clast of blocking flows into the inside of knife collecting chamber 18, and falls on filter screen 19 along deflector 23, and in dust suction
Under the action of machine 15, suction box 14 is entered by dust-absorbing flue 20 and dust delivering tube road 16 by the fine dust of filter screen 19 and is carried out
It collects, and the iron filings for not being through filter screen 19 are under the effect of gravity, flow into knife scrap box 17 along collection material path 21, to clast
It is collected, the processing effect of processing environment is effectively ensured, by being separated to the clast of cleaning, carried out to using iron filings
Recycling, avoids the waste of resource.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning, including chassis (1), it is characterised in that: before and after the top of the chassis (1)
Two sides are respectively equipped with lathe bed (2) and supporting table (11), are equipped with rear support frame (12), the bed at the top of the supporting table (11)
The side of body (2) is equipped with control cabinet (3), and the top front and rear sides of the lathe bed (2) are separately installed with hydraulic pump (4) and support
Frame (9), the hydraulic pump (4) are connected by piston rod (6) with movable stand (5), are provided with cutter holder on the movable stand (5)
(7), it is provided with broaching tool (8) between the cutter holder (7) and rear support frame (12), the broaching tool (8) is through the interior of support frame (9)
Portion, the workpiece (10) are arranged on broaching tool (8) by support frame (9), and cleaning dress is equipped on rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe bed (2)
It sets (13), the cleaning plant (13) is located at the underface of workpiece (10), and the cleaning plant (13) includes being provided with lathe bed (2)
The collecting chamber (18) of rear side, the inner cavity two sides of the collecting chamber (18) have dust-absorbing flue (20) sum aggregate material path (21), described
The inside of collecting chamber (18) is equipped with filter screen (19).
2. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lathe bed (2)
Inside is additionally provided with slide rail, and the bottom end of the movable stand (5) is slidably connected on sliding rail.
3. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis (1)
Bottom is additionally provided with suction box (14) and vacuum cleaner (15), the suction box (14) and vacuum cleaner (15) by dust delivering tube road (16) with
Dust-absorbing flue (20) connection.
4. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning plant
(13) side is additionally provided with the scrap box (17) being connected with collection material path (21).
5. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (19)
Sum aggregate material path (21) is obliquely installed at an angle, and the filter screen (19) is located at the top of dust-absorbing flue (20), the filtering
The bottom end of net (19) is located at the top end of collection material path (21).
6. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lathe bed (2)
The two sides that top is located at collecting chamber (18) are equipped with striker plate (22).
7. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the striker plate (22)
Flare shape.
8. a kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collecting chamber (18)
Intracavity sidewall be located above filter screen (19) and be uniformly distributed several and deflector (23), and several deflectors (23) are staggeredly
It is arranged, the bottom end of deflector (23) described in bottommost is located at the top end of filter screen (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910140313.XA CN109986124A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910140313.XA CN109986124A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109986124A true CN109986124A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910140313.XA Pending CN109986124A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of hydraulic horizontal broaching machine of easy cleaning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114833397A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-02 | 东风汽车底盘***有限公司 | Horizontal broaching machine knife supporting device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1772801A (en) * | 1924-10-27 | 1930-08-12 | Bohn Aluminium & Brass Corp | Broaching machine |
JPS50150087A (en) * | 1974-05-22 | 1975-12-01 | ||
CN104551212A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州用朴合金工具有限公司 | Horizontal internal broaching machine for hard alloy broaching processing |
CN205237198U (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-05-18 | 莆田市环龙机械有限公司 | Many functional safety broaching machine |
CN105690174A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市景元机电有限公司 | Scrap iron recovery box |
CN207431863U (en) * | 2017-10-01 | 2018-06-01 | 陈新民 | A kind of mechanical processing iron chips of lathe high efficiente callback device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201910140313.XA patent/CN109986124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1772801A (en) * | 1924-10-27 | 1930-08-12 | Bohn Aluminium & Brass Corp | Broaching machine |
JPS50150087A (en) * | 1974-05-22 | 1975-12-01 | ||
CN105690174A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市景元机电有限公司 | Scrap iron recovery box |
CN104551212A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州用朴合金工具有限公司 | Horizontal internal broaching machine for hard alloy broaching processing |
CN205237198U (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-05-18 | 莆田市环龙机械有限公司 | Many functional safety broaching machine |
CN207431863U (en) * | 2017-10-01 | 2018-06-01 | 陈新民 | A kind of mechanical processing iron chips of lathe high efficiente callback device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114833397A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-02 | 东风汽车底盘***有限公司 | Horizontal broaching machine knife supporting device |
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Application publication date: 20190709 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |