CN109981834A - Functional unit, electronic device and its control method - Google Patents
Functional unit, electronic device and its control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109981834A CN109981834A CN201711498806.8A CN201711498806A CN109981834A CN 109981834 A CN109981834 A CN 109981834A CN 201711498806 A CN201711498806 A CN 201711498806A CN 109981834 A CN109981834 A CN 109981834A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- sliding seat
- functional unit
- pedestal
- sliding panel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
This application provides a kind of functional unit, electronic device and its control methods.Functional unit includes pedestal, sliding seat and the actuator in pedestal.Sliding seat is slidably connected pedestal, and sliding seat is equipped with camera module；Functional unit further includes the sliding panel being oppositely arranged with the tail end of sliding seat, the direction of sliding panel towards the tail end of sliding seat is parallel with the glide direction of sliding seat, elastic component is equipped between the tail end and sliding panel of sliding seat, sliding panel connects actuator, in tail end of the actuator driving sliding panel close to or far from sliding seat, sliding panel makes the extended or retracted pedestal of camera module, improves user experience by resilient element urges or drawing sliding seat.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a kind of functional unit, electronic device and its control method.
Background technique
With the development of electronic device, people are not able to satisfy common electronic device construction increasingly.How one kind is designed
Electronic device with multiplicity and function becomes one of highest priority of researcher to improve the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of functional unit that user experience can be improved, electronic device and its control methods.
This application provides a kind of functional units, wherein the functional unit include pedestal, sliding seat and be set to the bottom
Actuator in seat, the sliding seat are equipped with camera module, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, the functional group
Part further includes the sliding panel being oppositely arranged with the tail end of the sliding seat, the sliding panel towards the sliding seat tail end side
To parallel with the glide direction of the sliding seat, elastic component is equipped between the tail end of the sliding seat and the sliding panel, it is described
Sliding panel connects the actuator, when the actuator drives tail end of the sliding panel close to or far from the sliding seat,
The sliding panel makes the extended or retracted bottom of the camera module by the resilient element urges or the drawing sliding seat
Seat.
Present invention also provides a kind of electronic devices, including the functional unit.
Present invention also provides a kind of control methods of electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes pedestal, sliding seat
And the actuator in the pedestal, the sliding seat are slidably connected the pedestal, the sliding seat is equipped with camera mould
Group；The functional unit further includes the sliding panel being oppositely arranged with the tail end of the sliding seat, and the sliding panel is towards the cunning
The direction of the tail end of dynamic seat is parallel with the glide direction of the sliding seat, sets between the tail end of the sliding seat and the sliding panel
Flexible part, the sliding panel connect the actuator；
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the stretching signal and drives
When moving tail end of the sliding panel close to the sliding seat, the sliding panel is made by sliding seat described in the resilient element urges
The camera module stretches out the pedestal；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the contraction signal and drives
When moving the tail end that the actuator drives the sliding panel far from the sliding seat, the sliding panel is pulled by the elastic component
The sliding seat makes the camera module be retracted the pedestal.
A kind of functional unit, electronic device and its control method provided by the present application are sliding camera module setting
In seat, sliding panel is set in the tail end of sliding seat, elastic component is set between sliding panel and the tail end of the sliding seat, passes through control
Actuator drives sliding panel close to the tail end of sliding seat, and sliding panel squeezes elastic component, and passes through sliding seat described in resilient element urges
It is mobile, so that the camera module stretches out the pedestal；Tail end of the sliding panel far from sliding seat is driven by control actuator,
Sliding panel pulls the sliding seat movement by elastic component, so that the camera module stretches out the pedestal；Without using
When the camera module, the camera module can be hidden to the chassis interior, need to use the camera mould
When group, the camera module can be extended outside the base for using, realize electronic device uses diversification, improves
User experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application in one of the states.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application in another state.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle for the electronic device that Fig. 1 is provided.
Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in the state of stretching.
Fig. 6 is a kind of partial enlarged view for functional unit that Fig. 5 is provided.
Fig. 7 is a kind of fractionation structural representation for functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Fig. 8 is a kind of top view for functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in indentation state.
Figure 10 is a kind of partial enlarged view for functional unit that Fig. 9 is provided.
Figure 11 is a kind of top view for functional unit that Figure 10 is provided.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding seat provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 13 is a kind of flow chart of the control method of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the application
Mode is applied the application is described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, presently filed embodiment and reality
The feature applied in mode can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the application, described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the application guarantor
The range of shield.
In addition, the explanation of following embodiment is referred to the additional illustration, the spy that can be used to implement to illustrate the application
Determine embodiment.The direction term being previously mentioned in the application, for example, "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
" right side ", "inner", "outside" etc. are only the directions with reference to annexed drawings, therefore, the direction term used be in order to it is more preferable, become apparent from
Ground illustrates and understands the application, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, with specific
Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, be also possible to it is detachably connected, or
Person is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Tool in invention illustrates body meaning.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application in the state of difference
Figure.Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is a kind of decomposition texture signal for electronic device 100 that Fig. 1 is provided
Figure.FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the electronic device 100 can be mobile phone, can also be any and has setting for functional unit 200
It is standby, such as: the intelligence such as TV, tablet computer, camera, personal computer, laptop, mobile unit, wearable device
Equipment.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 is applied to above-mentioned electronic device 100.The functional unit 200
Including pedestal 210, sliding seat 221 and function element 230.The pedestal 210 has accommodating chamber 211.The function element 230 is set
In on the sliding seat 221.Sliding seat 221 is slidingly attached to the pedestal 210, so that function element 230 stretches in the receipts
Cavity 211.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, the sliding seat 221 is for accommodating at least one function element 230.The sliding seat 221
Multiple function elements 230,230` inside can be set, plurality of function element 230,230` can be identical or different, effector
Part 230 may include camera module, listen cylinder mould group, fingerprint mould group, LED flash, photosensitive sensor, receiver, transmitter
Deng one of or it is a variety of.Function element 230` may include camera module, listen cylinder mould group, fingerprint mould group, LED flash,
One of photosensitive sensor, receiver, transmitter etc. are a variety of.For example, it can be set one group on the sliding seat 221
One group of camera module and flash lamp module also can be set in dual camera mould group, and one group of camera module can also be arranged, dodge
Light lamp mould group and receiver mould group etc..The sliding seat 221 when being slided on the pedestal 210, the function element 230,
230` is with the sliding of the sliding seat 221 and in at least partly extended or retracted accommodating chamber 211.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 9 is that a kind of functional unit 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application is stretching out in accommodating chamber and retraction accommodating chamber
Two kinds of different conditions under structural schematic diagram.Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is the fractionation structural representation of Fig. 6
Figure.Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 6.Figure 10 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 9.Figure 11 is the top view of Figure 10.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 further includes the tail frame 222 in accommodating chamber 211.The tail frame
222 and the sliding seat 221 be telescopically slidable the connection pedestal 210, the sliding seat 221 slides on the pedestal 210,
To drive the function element 230 to be contracted in the accommodating chamber 211 or at least partly stretch out outside accommodating chamber 211.The tail frame
222 are fixed on the tail end of the sliding seat 221, i.e., the described sliding seat 221 is towards one end in the pedestal 210.
The tail frame 222 includes the fixed plate 2224 being oppositely arranged with the tail end 2223 of sliding seat.The tail of the sliding seat
Inner cavity 2221 is formed between end 2223 and the fixed plate 2224.The fixed plate 2224 offers the connection inner cavity 2221
Opening 2222.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 further includes the actuator 223 being set in the accommodating chamber 211, passes
Moving part 224 and elastic component 225.The driving member 224 includes the sliding panel 2241 being oppositely arranged with the tail end 2223 of sliding seat.
The sliding panel 2241 is located in inner cavity 2221.The sliding panel 2241 is connected to the actuator 223.The elastic component 225
One end supports the tail end 2223 of the sliding seat, and the other end of elastic component 225 supports sliding panel 2241.It is to be appreciated that please join
Read Fig. 6, the size of the sliding panel 2241 is greater than the size of the opening 2221, so that the sliding panel 2241 is towards institute
During stating the movement of fixed plate 2224, the tail frames 222 will not be removed by the opening 2221, but support the fixation
Plate 2224, and cover the opening 2221.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, the actuator 223 drives the sliding panel 2241 close to the sliding seat 221
When, the sliding panel 2241 squeezes the elastic component 225, and the elastic component 225 is right under the extruding force of the sliding panel 2241
Sliding seat 221 generates thrust, to push the sliding seat 221 mobile, the function element 230 is made to stretch out the accommodating chamber 211.
Fig. 9~Figure 11 is please referred to, the actuator 223 drives the sliding panel 2241 mobile far from the sliding seat 221
When, the sliding panel 2241 is moved to the fixed plate for supporting the tail frame 222 under the pulling force effect of the actuator 223
2224, and the tail frame 222 is pulled as the sliding panel 2241 moves together, the tail frame 222 is in the sliding panel 2241
Pulling force under drive the sliding seat 221 mobile, so that the function element 230 is retracted the accommodating chamber 211.
When without using the function element 230, the function element 230 can be hidden to the pedestal 210
The function element 230 can be stretched out outside pedestal 210 for using, be realized when needing using the function element 230 by portion
Electronic device using diversification, improve user experience.
Optionally, please refer to Fig. 9~Figure 11, in 221 stationary state of sliding seat, the sliding panel 2241 can abut to
The inner wall of the tail frame 222, can be with the inner wall of the tail frame 222 separately.That is, in the drive of no actuator 223
Under power, the elastic component 225 may be at the state being extruded, effect of the sliding panel 2241 described in this way in elastic component 225
It is abutted under power to the inner wall of the tail frame 222.In addition, the elastic component 225 also may be at the state not being extruded, such institute
Stating sliding panel 2241 not will receive the active force of elastic component 225, the inner wall phase that sliding panel 2241 can just with the tail frame 222
It connects, it can be with the inner wall of the tail frame 222 separately.
When the function element 230 removes the accommodating chamber 211, land if electronic device 100 falls, the sliding seat
221 by the impact force along 221 glide direction of sliding seat, which can be by the sliding seat 221 conduction to the transmission
Part 224, the driving member 224 may be greatly damaged under the impact force, and the sliding seat 221 is made to be detached from the pedestal
Between 210, so that the functional unit is damaged, the normal use of electronic device is influenced, reduces user experience.
In a kind of possible embodiment, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is please referred to, the extending direction of the elastic component 225 is along the sliding
The moving direction of seat 221.
Optionally, the elastic component 225 can be spring, elastic rubber, elastoplastic, elastic slice etc..
In the present embodiment, by the way that elastic component 225 is arranged between the driving member 224 and the sliding seat 221, and it is described
For the extending direction of elastic component 225 along the moving direction of the sliding seat 221, the elastic component 225 is received through the sliding seat
When the instantaneous impact of 221 conduction, the elastic component 225 is compressed under the impact force, can offset part of impact force,
To reduce influence of the external impact force to the driving member 224, to greatly reduce the damaged risk of the functional unit.Institute
Stating the connection type between sliding seat 221 and the driving member 224 is elastic connection, rather than the company mutually inlayed or be mutually clamped
Connect mode.When electronic device 100 falls or the sliding seat 221 is hit, elastic component 225 is that the sliding seat 221 mentions
Cushion space has been supplied, has avoided the sliding seat 221 by rigid shock power, deformation occurs to offset for the elastic component 225
Impact force greatly protects the function element 230, to increase the reliability and service life of electronic device 100.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the electronic device 100 further includes display screen 240, and the display screen 240 is covered on described
Pedestal 210.The display screen 240 is stacked with the accommodating chamber 211.The display screen 240 includes viewing area 241, with reality
The display function of the existing electronic device 100.Display when in the accommodating chamber 211 is shunk in the function element 230
Area 241 is partially or completely covered in the function element 230.Since the function element 230 is without occupying the viewing area 241
Position, so the viewing area 241 can have area as big as possible, to increase the screen accounting of the display screen 240,
Realize that viewing area 241 occupies whole display screens 240.In addition, the display screen 240 is stacked with function element 230, may be used also
To reduce the manufacturing procedure for the processing such as hollowing out or punch, reduce to display screen 240 to display screen 240, filled to improve electronics
100 screen accounting is set, it is easy to operate, improve user experience.
In some possible embodiments, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, the pedestal 210 is including bottom plate 213 and along the bottom
Plate 213 circumferentially extends side plate 212 out.The extending direction of the side plate 212 intersects with the 213 place face of bottom plate.It is described aobvious
Bottom plate 213 described in 240 face of display screen, the display screen 240 forms accommodating space with the pedestal 210, for accommodating battery 243
With mainboard 244.
In other implementations, electronic device 100 may include multiple display screens, except aobvious shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
It can also include another display screen being disposed opposite to each other with the display screen 240 except display screen 240, to form double-sided screen structure.
Can cover display screen on the i.e. described bottom plate 213 and the side plate 212, the electronic device 100 can for two-sided display screen or
Comprehensive display screen structure or flexible display screen or folding display screen etc..
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 6, Fig. 8~Figure 10 are please referred to, institute's tail frame 222 further includes opposite sets
The first plate 2225 and the second plate 2226 set.First plate 2225 is connected to the cunning with second plate 2226
Between the tail end 2223 and the fixed plate 2224 of dynamic seat, the fixed plate 2224 is fixed on to the tail end of the sliding seat
2223。
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 6, Fig. 8~Figure 10 are please referred to, the driving member 224 further includes push rod
2242.The push rod 2242 passes through the opening 2221, and is connected between the sliding panel 2241 and the actuator 223.
The shape of the opening 2221 is adapted with the cross sectional shape of the push rod 2242, and the guiding to realize the push rod 2242 is fixed
Position avoids the push rod 2242 from overturning.
Further, Fig. 6, Fig. 8~Figure 10, the extending direction of the push rod 2242 and the sliding seat 221 are please referred to
Moving direction is parallel.The push rod 2242 is mobile towards the sliding seat 221, and the sliding panel 2241 can be pushed to squeeze institute
Elastic component 225 is stated, the elastic component 225 pushes the tail frame 222 to move, and the tail frame 222 pushes the sliding seat 221 separate
The function element 230 is released the accommodating chamber 211 by the actuator 223.The push rod 2242 is far from the sliding seat
221 is mobile, and the push rod 2242 can pull the sliding panel 2241 to move towards the fixed plate 2224, the sliding panel
2241 support to the fixed plate 2224, and the sliding panel 2241 pulls the tail frame 222 towards 223 place of actuator
Orientation is mobile, and the tail frame 222 drives the sliding seat 221 close to the actuator 223, the function element 230 is returned
It is pulled to the accommodating chamber 211.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 6, Fig. 8~Figure 10 are please referred to, the driving member 224 further includes sliding block
2243.The sliding block 2243 can be fixed to the one end of the push rod 2242 far from the sliding panel 2241.The sliding block 2243
Extending direction can be mobile with the sliding seat 221 direction intersect.The actuator 223 can be set to the push rod 2242
Side, the sliding block 2243 is connected to the actuator 223.Driving effect of the sliding block 2243 in the actuator 223
Under it is mobile towards or away from the sliding seat 221, drive the push rod 2242 mobile towards or away from the sliding seat 221.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 6, Fig. 8~Figure 10 are please referred to, the actuator 223 may include motor
2231 and it is connected to the lead screw 2232 of the motor 2231.The motor 2231 drives the lead screw 2232 to rotate.The lead screw
2232 can be arranged side by side with the push rod 2242, and the sliding block 2243 extends to the lead screw 2232 from the push rod 2242,
And it is slidingly attached to the lead screw 2232.The lead screw 2232 drives the sliding block 2243 towards or away from institute during rotation
It is mobile to state sliding seat 221.
Optionally, the lead screw 2232 is equipped with the slideway 2233 extended in the shape of a spiral, and one end of the sliding block 2243 is set
In in the slideway 2233.One end of the sliding and the shape of the slideway 2233 match, and drive in the motor 2231
During the lead screw 2232 rotates, the slideway 2233 also with the lead screw 2232 rotation and rotate, the sliding block
2243 move in a straight line with the rotation of the slideway 2233 towards the sliding seat 221 or far from the sliding seat 221.
Further, the sliding block 2243 is sheathed on the periphery of the lead screw 2232, can be the sliding panel 2241
It is mobile that guide-localization is provided.The sliding block 2242 includes the positioning plane to fit with the pedestal 210.The sliding block 2242 is sliding
Dynamic to be connected to the base 210, the positioning plane of the pedestal 2242 can be to avoid the relatively described lead screw of the sliding block 2243
2232 rotations.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 further includes controller 250.
The controller 250 is electrically connected the motor 2231, drives the lead screw 2232 to rotate for controlling the motor 2231.
Specifically, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the motor 2231 drives institute under the action of controller 250
When stating lead screw 2232 around first direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) rotation, the lead screw 2232 drives the cunning during rotation
Block 2243 is moved along the direction that the sliding seat 221 moves towards the sliding seat 221, so that the driving member 224 is towards institute
It is mobile to state sliding seat 221, the driving member 224 compresses the elastic component 225 by the sliding panel 2241, and passes through the bullet
Property part 225 push the tail frame 222 and the sliding seat 221 towards mobile outside the accommodating chamber 211, so that function element 230
The accommodating chamber 211 is stretched out, for users to use function element 230.
Fig. 9~Figure 11 is please referred to, after terminating using function element 230, the motor 2231 is in the controller 250
The effect lower driving lead screw 2232 is around second direction (counterclockwise or clockwise) rotation, and the lead screw 2232 is during rotation
Drive the sliding block 2243 along the direction that the sliding seat 221 moves far from the sliding seat 221, so that the driving member 224
Far from the sliding seat 221, the driving member 224 supports the fixed plate 2224 of the tail frame 222 by the sliding panel 2241,
And the tail frame 222 and the sliding seat 221 are pulled towards moving in the accommodating chamber 211, so that function element 230 is retracted institute
Accommodating chamber 211 is stated, the function element 230 is prevented to be damaged, and reduction dust, moisture enter the function element 230.
It is to be appreciated that the first direction can be direction clockwise or counterclockwise, the first direction with it is described
Second direction is opposite.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is please referred to, the bottom plate of the pedestal 210 is equipped with first sliding groove
214.The extending direction of the first sliding groove 214 is parallel to the moving direction of the sliding seat 221.The sliding seat 221 slides
It is connected to the first sliding groove 214 of the pedestal 210.The mobile provider that the first sliding groove 214 is used for as the sliding seat 221
To.Meanwhile the first sliding groove 214 can also limit the freedom degree of the sliding seat 221, so that the sliding seat 221 can only
It is moved in a straight line along first sliding groove 214.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is please referred to, it is sliding that second is additionally provided on the bottom plate of the pedestal 210
Slot 215.The extending direction of the second sliding slot 215 is identical as the extending direction of the first sliding groove 214.The tail frame 222 has
There is the windowing towards the bottom plate 213.The sliding panel 2241 is slidingly attached to the second of the pedestal 210 through the windowing
Sliding slot 215.The second sliding slot 215 is used to provide direction for the movement of the sliding panel 2241.Meanwhile the second sliding slot
215 can also limit the freedom degree of the sliding panel 2241, so that the sliding panel 2241 can only do straight line along second sliding slot 215
Movement.
Optionally, on the moving direction perpendicular to the sliding seat 221, the width of the first sliding groove 214 is greater than institute
State the width of second sliding slot 215.
In a kind of optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 7, the second sliding slot 215 can be from the first sliding groove 214
Bottom wall be recessed to be formed.For example, the second sliding slot 215 is provided with the bottom of the first sliding groove 214.Perpendicular to the bottom
On the direction of plate, the depth of the second sliding slot 215 is greater than the depth of the first sliding groove 214.The bottom of the sliding seat 221
It is embedded at the first sliding groove 214, the bottom of the sliding panel 2241 is embedded at the second sliding slot 215.It may insure in this way
The sliding seat 221 is moved with the sliding panel 2241 along the same direction, and the movement of the two will not influence each other.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, the both ends of the second sliding slot 215 have the first limiting section 2151 and the second limit
Portion 2152.First limiting section 2151 is away from the actuator 223.The fully extended receiving of function element 230
When chamber 211, the sliding panel 2241 is abutted to first limiting section 2151, and first limiting section 2151 can be to the biography
The movement in moving part 224 towards 221 direction of sliding seat is limited, i.e., the movement of the sliding seat 221 is limited,
The accommodating chamber 211 is stretched out to avoid 230 transition of function element.The function element 230 is retracted the accommodating chamber 211
When, the sliding panel 2241 is abutted to second limiting section 2152.Second limiting section 2152 can be to the driving member
224 movements far from 221 direction of sliding seat are limited, i.e., the movement of the sliding seat 221 are limited, to keep away
Exempt from 230 transition of function element to be retracted in the accommodating chamber 211.
In a kind of embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 8 is please referred to, the side plate 212 is equipped with the through-hole for being connected to the accommodating chamber 211
217.The sliding seat 221 is slided in the accommodating chamber 211 by the through-hole 217, to drive the function element 230 can
With at least partly extended or retracted accommodating chamber 211.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the sliding seat 221 and the shape of the through-hole 217 match, so that the sliding
Seat 221 can run through the through-hole 217, and will not shake in the through-hole 217, skid off receipts to improve the sliding seat 221
The stability of cavity 211.
In other implementations, the through-hole 217 can also be set on the bottom plate 213.The application is for described
The shape and quantity of through-hole 217 are without limitation.
In a kind of possible embodiment, referring to Fig. 6, the two sides of the sliding seat 221 are equipped with limited block 2211, in institute
When stating function element 230 and stretching out the accommodating chamber 211, the limited block 2211 supports the side plate 212.
In a kind of possible embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 12 are please referred to, the sliding seat 221 runs through
The through-hole 217.The sliding seat 221 further includes baffle 2213.When the function element 230 is retracted the accommodating chamber 211, institute
It states baffle 2213 and covers the through-hole 217, continue to be retracted in the accommodating chamber 211 to limit the sliding seat 221.Optionally,
The shape of the baffle 2213 and the shape of the through-hole 217 match, so that the baffle 2213 seals the through-hole 217,
Keep the exterior appearance of the electronic device 100 complete, also functions to the effect of waterproof anti-gray.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the material of the baffle 2213 can be elastic material, in the sliding seat 221
In falling process, when the sliding seat 221 is by impact force, the baffle is elastic material, can with buffer portion impact force, with
That reduces the functional unit 200 falls damage.
In some possible embodiments, Figure 12 is please referred to, the sliding seat 221 includes for accommodating the function element
230 container 226 and the cover board 2215 for covering the container 226.The cover board 2215 is equipped with signal penetration portion 2216,
The signal penetration portion 2216 is used for when the function element 230 stretches out the accommodating chamber 211, through the function element
230 transmittings or received signal.
In one embodiment, Figure 12 is please referred to, the function element 230 can be camera module.The signal
Penetration portion 2216 can be one or more of transmission lens, loophole, porous plate etc..The cover board 233 is to the function
Device 230 is protected, and provides dark room conditions for the function element 230, and the function element 230 is facilitated to shoot.Institute
State function element 230 can be multiple, the signal penetration portion 2216 can be it is multiple, the signal penetration portion 2216 can be with
The function element 230 corresponds.
Figure 13 is please referred to, and combines Fig. 1~Figure 12, the application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device, the electricity
The control method of sub-device is applied to the electronic device 100.The control method of the electronic device includes the following steps.
Step 101, the electronic device 100, which receive, stretches out signal, and the electronic device 100 is according to the stretching signal control
Making the actuator 223 drives the sliding panel 2241 close to the sliding seat 221, and the sliding panel 2241 passes through the elasticity
Part 225 pushes the sliding seat 221, and the function element 230 is made to stretch out the pedestal 210.
Step 102, the electronic device 100 receive contraction signal, and the electronic device 100 is according to the contraction signal control
It makes the electronic device and receives contraction signal, the electronic device controls the actuator 223 according to the contraction signal and drives
The sliding panel 2241 pulls the sliding seat by the elastic component 225 far from the sliding seat 221, the sliding panel 2241
221, so that the function element 230 is retracted the pedestal 210.
It is understood that the electronic device 100 passes through the devices such as touching display screen, receiver, photosensitive element, flash lamp
Part, which receives, stretches out signal or contraction signal, and controls the actuator 223 by controller 250 and drive the sliding panel 2241
Far from or close to the sliding seat 221 movement.
When the electronic device 100 falls, the electronic device 100 detects the sliding seat 221 along the cunning
The impact force being subject in the glide direction of dynamic seat 221 is greater than preset value, and the electronic device 100 can send contraction signal to control
Device 250 processed, the controller 250 receive contraction signal, and according to the contraction signal control the actuator 223 drive it is described
Sliding panel 2241 is mobile far from the sliding seat 221, drives the sliding seat 221 mobile, the function element 230 is made to be retracted institute
State accommodating chamber 211.
A kind of functional unit 200, electronic device and its control method provided by the present application exist the setting of function element 230
In sliding seat 221, the tail end of sliding seat 221 is fixed with tail frame 222, drives driving member 224 towards sliding seat by actuator 223
221 is mobile, and driving member 224 is in the elasticity being press-connected between driving member 224 and tail frame 222 under the motive force of actuator 223
Part 225, tail frame 222 drive the sliding seat 221 mobile, so that the function element under the thrust of elastic component 225
230 stretch out the accommodating chamber 211；Drive driving member 224 mobile far from sliding seat 221 by actuator 223, driving member 224 exists
It is moved under the pulling force of actuator 223 and supports the tail frame 222 and to pull the tail frame 222 mobile, the tail frame 222 is described
It drives the sliding seat 221 mobile under the pulling force effect of driving member 224, the function element 230 is made to be retracted the accommodating chamber
211；When without using the function element 230, the function element 230 can be hidden to the pedestal 210,
When needing using the function element 230, the function element 230 can be stretched out outside pedestal 210 for using, realize electronics
Device uses diversification, improves user experience.Therefore, the function element 230 prevents take up display screen in electronic device 100
Position on 110, so that the screen accounting of electronic device 100 is improved, it is easy to operate, improve user experience.
In addition, the sliding seat 221 passes through elastic component 225 and the driving member in 221 glide direction of sliding seat
224 connections can offset impact force, greatly protect when electronic device 100 falls or the sliding seat 221 is hit
The driving member 224, avoids the functional unit from being destroyed, to increase the reliability and service life of electronic device 100.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, the application can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and scope of the present application is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included in the application.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This
Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " does not exclude other units or steps, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.
Finally it should be noted that embodiment of above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application rather than limits, although ginseng
The application is described in detail according to the above better embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be right
The technical solution of the application is modified or equivalent replacement should not all be detached from the spirit and scope of technical scheme.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of functional unit, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding seat and the drive in the pedestal
Moving part, the sliding seat are equipped with camera module, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, and the functional unit further includes
The sliding panel being oppositely arranged with the tail end of the sliding seat, the sliding panel towards the sliding seat tail end direction with it is described
The glide direction of sliding seat is parallel, and elastic component is equipped between the sliding panel and the tail end of the sliding seat, and the sliding panel connects
The actuator is connect, when the actuator drives tail end of the sliding panel close to or far from the sliding seat, the sliding
Plate makes the extended or retracted pedestal of the camera module by the resilient element urges or the drawing sliding seat.
2. functional unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes fixed plate, the fixation
Plate is fixedly connected with the sliding seat, and the fixed plate and the tail end of the sliding seat are oppositely arranged, and it is remote to be located at the sliding panel
Side from the sliding seat, in tail end of the sliding panel far from the sliding seat, the sliding panel is towards the fixation
Plate is mobile until the fixed plate is abutted, to pull the sliding seat.
3. functional unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes push rod, the fixed plate
On offer opening, the push rod is connected to the sliding panel and the actuator across the opening, the opening
Shape is adapted with the cross sectional shape of the push rod.
4. functional unit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the shifting of the extending direction of the push rod and the sliding seat
Dynamic direction is parallel.
5. functional unit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes sliding block, the sliding block
One end is fixed on the one end of the push rod far from the sliding panel, and the other end of the sliding block is slidably connected the actuator, institute
It states sliding block to move under the action of the driving member, drives the sliding panel close to or far from the sliding seat.
6. functional unit as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the actuator further includes motor and is connected to the electricity
The lead screw of machine, the rotation of lead screw described in the motor driven, the sliding block are slidingly attached to the lead screw, and the lead screw was rotating
Drive the sliding block close to or far from the sliding seat in journey.
7. functional unit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the slide block set is set to the periphery of the lead screw, and institute
Stating sliding block includes the positioning plane to fit with the pedestal.
8. functional unit as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes controller, the control
Device is electrically connected the motor, and the motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward or rotate backward under the action of the controller,
The sliding block is under the action of the lead screw close to or far from the sliding seat.
9. the functional unit as described in claim 2~8 any one, which is characterized in that the pedestal further includes bottom plate, described
Bottom plate is equipped with first sliding groove, and the extending direction of the first sliding groove is parallel to the moving direction of the sliding seat, the sliding
Seat is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.
10. functional unit as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with second sliding slot on the bottom plate, described second
The extending direction of sliding slot is identical as the extending direction of the first sliding groove, and the tail frame has the windowing towards the bottom plate, institute
The one end for stating sliding panel passes through the windowing and is slidingly attached to the second sliding slot.
11. functional unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the both ends of the second sliding slot have the first limiting section
With the second limiting section, when the fully extended pedestal of the camera module, the sliding panel is abutted to first limiting section,
When the camera module is retracted the pedestal, the sliding panel is abutted to second limiting section.
12. functional unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that bottom wall of the second sliding slot from the first sliding groove
Recess is formed.
13. functional unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal has accommodating chamber, and the pedestal includes side
Plate, the side plate are equipped with the through-hole for being connected to the accommodating chamber, and the camera module is extended or retracted described by the through-hole
Accommodating chamber.
14. functional unit as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the two sides of the sliding seat are equipped with limited block, in institute
When stating the camera module stretching accommodating chamber, the limited block supports the side plate.
15. functional unit as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the sliding seat further includes baffle, the sliding seat
Through the through-hole, the baffle is located at outside the accommodating chamber, when the camera module is retracted the accommodating chamber, the baffle
Cover the through-hole.
16. the functional unit as described in claim 1~8 any one, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the sliding seat to
A few function element, the function element extended or retracted pedestal with the sliding of the sliding seat.
17. functional unit as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the function element is camera module, iris knowledge
Other mould group, recognition of face mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group, flash lamp, photosensitive sensor, receiver mould group, in transmitter mould group
It is one or more.
18. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item functional units of claim 1~17.
19. electronic device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes display screen, described aobvious
Display screen lid closes the pedestal, shrinks when in the pedestal in the camera module, the viewing area part of the display screen or
All it is covered in the camera module.
20. a kind of control method of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device include pedestal, sliding seat and be set to institute
State the actuator in pedestal, the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, and the sliding seat is equipped with camera module；The function
Energy component further includes the sliding panel being oppositely arranged with the tail end of the sliding seat, tail end of the sliding panel towards the sliding seat
Direction it is parallel with the glide direction of the sliding seat, between the tail end of the sliding seat and the sliding panel be equipped with elastic component,
The sliding panel connects the actuator；
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the stretching signal and drives institute
When stating tail end of the sliding panel close to the sliding seat, the sliding panel is made described by sliding seat described in the resilient element urges
Camera module stretches out the pedestal；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the contraction signal and drives institute
When stating the tail end that actuator drives the sliding panel far from the sliding seat, the sliding panel passes through described in elastic component drawing
Sliding seat makes the camera module be retracted the pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711498806.8A CN109981834B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
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| CN201711498806.8A CN109981834B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
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| CN201711498806.8A Active CN109981834B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
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| CN109981834B (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: No.18, Wusha Haibin Road, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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