CN109977101A - A kind of method and system for reinforcing memory - Google Patents
A kind of method and system for reinforcing memory Download PDFInfo
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- CN109977101A CN109977101A CN201910221663.9A CN201910221663A CN109977101A CN 109977101 A CN109977101 A CN 109977101A CN 201910221663 A CN201910221663 A CN 201910221663A CN 109977101 A CN109977101 A CN 109977101A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
- G06V40/174—Facial expression recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
- G06V40/174—Facial expression recognition
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Abstract
A method of reinforcing memory, the described method comprises the following steps: establishing original information data library, realizes first review of the user to raw information;The triggering information database extracts the recommendation for generating raw information at least one described original information data library, realizes again review of the user to the raw information;Trigger condition type in the triggering information database is triggered including at least mood, and the mood triggering is the recommendation that mood coefficient Y, mood triggering and the mapping relations extraction of the mapping relations and psychological condition data and the raw information of the psychological condition data of the related information database of the triggering information database based on user generate at least one raw information.The present invention passes through the emotional information and date information in conjunction with user, intelligent extraction photograph allows user to check, it can stimulate and improve the memory capability of user and the emotional status of user is effectively predicted, for stimulating the memory of user, the mood for improving user to have good effect.
Description
The present invention is application No. is CN201610349270.2, and the applying date is on May 24th, 2016, and applying type is hair
It is bright, apply for a kind of entitled constructive memory chain and is used for reinforcing the divisional application of the method for memory.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods that related information is selectively presented based on mood data, more particularly to one kind
Reinforce the method and system of memory.
Background technique
Cognitive function be human brain understanding and reflection objective things mental function, including consciousness, learning and memory, attention,
Language, thinking etc., with the growth in man-year age, the cognitive function of people can decline, and common performance is each side such as memory loss
The decline of face function, such as hearing, visual impairment, handicapped etc., this serious can influence our qualities of life.Old man is dull-witted
The symptom of disease is usually expressed as the decline of the serious loss of cognitive ability, memory, equally also can table in reasoning, judgement
Reveal apparent decline.In terms of the treatment nurse for mild cognition impairment and related disease, therapy of missing old times or old friends is demonstrate,proved
In fact a kind of effective method, compared to traditional drug therapy, it can reduce the fear for drug, dependence feeling with
And secondary injury caused by drug bring side effect itself.
Chinese patent (CN104571500 A) discloses a kind of method for strengthening memory characterized by comprising Xiang Yong
The content that family display needs to remember;The user is received for the information for needing the content remembered to be inputted;According to institute
The relevant information of information for stating input judges whether the content that the needs are remembered is the content for needing to strengthen memory;Described
The content for needing to remember is to control the needs when needing to strengthen the content of memory and strengthen the content of memory with the preset time
Period shows to user.The patent is passed through the content that will need to strengthen and is shown with preset time cycle property to user, to obtain
Strengthen the effect of memory.But the patent cannot be according to the psychology variation constructive memory network of user, it cannot be according to user couple
The psychology variation adjustment memory content for remembering content, can not be such that user reaches in pleasant psychological environment and strengthen memory
Effect.It is badly in need of a kind of method and product for making user carry out strengthening memory under different psychological conditions currently on the market.
Chinese patent (CN102222422A) discloses the assistant learning system and its method of a kind of vocabulary, passes through elder generation
It shows that the translation vocabulary learnt is browsed for user, and acknowledgement window is provided and sets memory state for user, work as use
Person shows glossary explanation and association vocabulary when not remembering translation vocabulary, and then generates vocabulary test detection when having remembered and use
Person updates the translation vocabulary in test data library to the familiarity of translation vocabulary according to testing result, whereby can basis
User interacts the learning state of translation vocabulary, further reaches the technical effect for promoting study of words efficiency.But
The patent can not generate raw information at least one original information data library by generating the mood coefficient of user to extract
Recommendation.Meanwhile in the first time notification of examiner's opinion of the female case of division of the present invention, to technical characteristic, " mood is not touched
Hair is the mood coefficient Y triggered information database based on user, mood triggers the psychological condition data with related information database
Mapping relations and the mapping relations of psychological condition data and raw information extract and generate at least one original information data library
The recommendation of middle raw information " carries out creative commentary, therefore the technical characteristic is not disclosed by any existing patent document, is tool
It is creative.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of constructive memory network and be used for reinforce memory
Method, the method at least include the following steps:
It is different when establishing original information data library and checking raw information in the original information data library according to user
Psychological condition carries out data update to the raw information, and by the data storage of update in related information database, simultaneously
Establish triggering information database;
The data information of triggering information and related information database that the triggering information database is provided based on user,
The recommendation for generating raw information at least one original information data library is extracted, to assist user to establish memory network.
According to a preferred embodiment, trigger condition and the related information number in the triggering information database
Mapping relations are established according to the psychological condition data in library and/or the raw information in the original information data library.
According to a preferred embodiment, when the trigger condition type in the triggering information database includes at least
Between triggering, place triggering, personage triggering, content trigger and mood triggering;
Wherein the mood triggering is the mood coefficient Y triggered information database based on user, mood triggers and be associated with letter
The mapping relations extraction for ceasing the mapping relations and psychological condition data and raw information of the psychological condition data of database generates
The recommendation of raw information at least one original information data library.
According to a preferred embodiment, the mood coefficient Y is the history emotional information based on the user with general
The mode of rate predicts user's current emotional information, current emotional information be p (s | Et-1, Et-2,…,Et-n),
Wherein s indicates the current emotional information of the user, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nFor preceding n-th
Emotional information, Et-iIndicate the emotional information of the preceding i-th relative to current time t.
According to a preferred embodiment, the mood coefficient Y is divided according to the history emotional information of neighbouring n times
Analysis, note t indicate current time, tiIndicate neighbouring i-th of mood corresponding time point, tiMood numerical value be et-i, then t and ti
Between time difference be Δ t=t-ti, then et-iIn the mood numerical value of current time are as follows: Et-i=et-i (t)=f (et-i,Δ
T)=et-i* exp (- Δ t/ (24*60*60)), above formula consider mood value by the time Decay Rate of exponential damping, wherein et-i
It is 1;
According to the history mood numerical value of passing n times, prediction mood coefficient is calculated as follows:
Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2..., Et-n)), wherein it is { happy, sad, frightened, frightened to be combined into S=for emotion collection
It is surprised, indignation, envies };
If the variation of mood coefficient meets Markov property, there is Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1), i.e., current mood according to
The mood at a Lai Yu upper time point.
It extracts according to the value for the mood coefficient Y that prediction obtains according to a preferred embodiment and generates at least one
The recommendation of raw information in original information data library.
According to a preferred embodiment, the data of the related information database are that user checks the original letter
Psychological condition data different when raw information in database are ceased, can be obtained by recording and analyzing the facial expression of user
The psychological condition data.
According to a preferred embodiment, the psychological condition data further include that the user is based on raw information master
The psychological condition data of dynamic typing, the psychological condition data include positive state and passive states, and with it is corresponding original
Information establishes mapping relations.
According to a preferred embodiment, reinforces including at least the step of memory: establishing original information data library, it is complete
User is realized in typing at user to raw information and the relevant information that essential information is described basic in raw information
First review to raw information;
The data information of the triggering information and related information database that are provided based on user, triggering information database are extracted
The recommendation of raw information at least one original information data library is generated, realizes again review of the user to raw information;
Based on user to the impression depth of raw information, raw information display device be can be realized for the original letter
The prompting of breath is shown, to realize user's looking back again to raw information, to realize the purpose for reinforcing user's memory.
According to a preferred embodiment, the raw information in the original information data library includes basic raw information
With the relevant information for describing basic raw information, the basic raw information is at least one of image or sound, described to retouch
State basic raw information relevant information be at least in the time of basic raw information, place, personage, content it is a kind of into
Capable additional description.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of constructive memory network and is used for reinforcing memory
Method, which is characterized in that establish multimedia information lib and checked in the multimedia information lib according to corresponding test object
Each image when the relevant mode of psychographic information create and update the related information of respective image, to establish and phase
Answer the relevant memory correlation database of image to establish memory network for corresponding test object.
According to a preferred embodiment, the test object is in each image checked in the multimedia information lib
When fed back in a manner of actively or passively for described image generate psychographic information, the psychographic information includes recall info
And emotion information.
According to a preferred embodiment, psychographic information and described image that the test object is fed back are mapped
Association forms the related information of described image, to establish the memory correlation database for storing the related information.
According to a preferred embodiment, the related information further includes that the test object likes described image
Degree information, sharing number information, the test object are expressed in a manner of voice, picture and/or text and described image
Associated recall info.
According to a preferred embodiment, selected simultaneously based on the related information and the emotion information of the test object
Show the image information for making the psychological condition of the test object be adjusted to positive psychology state.
According to a preferred embodiment, the emotion information is based on the history emotion information of the test object with general
The mode of rate is analyzed, and emotion information Y is
Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2..., Et-n)),
Wherein, emotion set S={ S1、S2、…Si, SiIndicate emotional category, Et-nThe history mood of n-th before indicating
Information, n >=1, and Et-n∈ S, then emotion information Y is the emotion information for the test object that analysis obtains.
According to a preferred embodiment, the history emotion information Et-nDecayed based on the time, i.e.,
Wherein et-nThe mood numerical value of n-th before indicating, the time t that the mood of n-th occurs before Δ t is indicatednWith it is present
The time difference of time t.
According to a preferred embodiment, the test object checks described image with selectable button form feedback
When emotion information.
According to a preferred embodiment, the test pair is analyzed in a manner of the micro- expression for acquiring the test object
As the emotion information in each image checked in the multimedia information lib.
According to a preferred embodiment, the multimedia information lib include store image image library and with the figure
As library establish mapping relations for storing the relevant information library of photographed image-related information, described image information with described image with
The mode of corresponding relevant information combination is shown.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
Constructive memory network provided by the invention and the method for being used for reinforcement memory, can check original according to user
The psychographic information of the psychological condition prediction user of beginning information is used according to the image information of the emotional information of prediction adjustment display
Family achievees the effect that strengthen memory under positive psychological condition.The heart that the present invention generates user by analyzing image information
Effect is managed, selection display has the image information of good effect so as to adjust the psychological condition of user, keeps the life of user more strong
Health.
It constructive memory network provided by the invention and is used for reinforcing the method for memory, is suitable for student, adult and old
Year, people remembered for reinforcing, and especially for the elderly that memory increasingly fails, can reinforce warm, happy memory for it,
Give up passive memory, enables the old age of the elderly more happy happy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is method logical schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the mode of currently preferred test object record psychographic information;
Fig. 3 is the curve synoptic diagram that the mood of test object of the invention changes over time;
Fig. 4 is the pattern diagram that currently preferred pictorial information is shown in a manner of time shaft;With
Fig. 5 is the module diagram of a kind of constructive memory network and the system for being used for reinforcement memory.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the present invention, memory chain be according to the multiple images information that is formed after the adjustment of the psychographic information of test object with
Temporal information carries out arrangement to constitute the dynamic memory chain of test object.Multiple memory chains constitute memory net
Network.Memory network carries the recall info for having positive psychology effect to test object.Memory network can be one-dimensional memory
Network is also possible to two-dimentional memory network, Three Dimensional Memory network.Even, the dimension of memory network can increase, and form multidimensional
Memory network.
The present invention provides a kind of constructive memory network and be used for reinforce memory method, method include at least with
Lower step: different psychology when establishing original information data library and checking raw information in original information data library according to user
State carries out carrying out data update to raw information, and the data storage of update is established simultaneously in related information database
Trigger information database;The data letter for the triggering information and related information database that triggering information database is provided based on user
Breath extracts the recommendation for generating raw information at least one original information data library, to assist user to establish memory network.
Memory network includes multidimensional network.Multidimensional network includes at least time dimension and with longitude, latitude and height above sea level structure
At Spatial Dimension.User can temporal information based on raw information and spatial information complete the building of memory network, thus
User is assisted to reinforce the Associated Memory of related raw information.
User in the present invention includes the weak patient of memory, adult, children, study personnel and robot (AI).
The raw information in the original information data library in the present invention includes basic raw information and additional raw information, base
This raw information is at least one of image or sound, add raw information be at least to time of basic raw information,
Point, personage, a kind of additional description carried out in content.Image includes still image, dynamic image and video image.
Psychographic information of the invention includes mood and mood.Mood refers to without specific, universal and can influence to recognize extensively
With a kind of affective state of behavior.Mood refers to the experience to extraneous things attitude generated along with cognition and process of consciousness,
Being human brain reacts relationship between objective extraneous things and subject demands, is living using individual need as a kind of psychology of intermediary
It is dynamic.
The present invention to form the uniqueness of user by the way that the psychographic information of image and its relevant information and user to be associated together
Memory network, according to the psychographic information of user variation selectively display can excite positive psychology effect image and its
Relevant information, so that user strengthens memory in the positive psychological condition such as happy, warm.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is further described in detail for the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of constructive memory network and be used for reinforce memory method comprising steps of
S1: original information data library is established;
S2: related information database relevant to respective image is established;
S3: establishing information database, realizes the recommendation of at least one raw information, to assist user to establish memory network.
Step S1: original information data library is established.
The original information data library of foundation includes basic raw information library and relevant information library.In basic raw information library
Basic raw information can be the information such as image, sound and text.The present embodiment is said using basic raw information as image
It is bright.Basic raw information library is for storing image relevant to recall info.Relevant information library is for storing and each image phase
Text information, graphical information and the markup information of pass.
Basic raw information library and relevant information library are associated together in a manner of mapping.In basic raw information library
Each image corresponds at least one relevant information in relevant information library.Relevant information includes the text for describing picture material
Information, time, place, event content, the personage being related to, the name of personage and the identity that image occurs.Relevant information can be
It is inputted during acquiring image by user or related personnel, can also check each image in graphical information library in user
During, it is inputted by user according to recall info.According to a preferred embodiment, relevant information further include by user or
The voice messaging and graphical information that related personnel is recorded and inputted in a manner of voice, figure or text.
According to a preferred embodiment, user and related personnel are to image labeling acquire a special sense and important
Special tag.Special tag is checked and is remembered to image emphasis during checking each image convenient for user.It is special
Label can be the figure with multiple color.The significance level of different color table diagram pictures.Graphical representation of different shapes
Different Special Significances.For example, red indicate extremely important to user, blue indicates commonly important to user.The figure of five-pointed star
Shape indicates the related image of family, circular graphical representation image relevant to friend.
Image related with recall info and its relevant information are acquired and stored to substantially former by user or related personnel
Beginning information bank.
According to a preferred embodiment, the mode for acquiring image includes passing through photographic device for picture or filming image
It stores at image into basic raw information library.The mode of acquisition image further includes by the image of electronic digital form by having
Line is wirelessly transmitted and is stored into basic raw information library.
According to a preferred embodiment, user or related personnel can also be modified and the figure in basic raw information library
As corresponding relevant information, the mistake or supplement relevant information in relevant information are corrected.Relevant information corresponding with figure is
Mistake is likely to occur when primary input.User or related personnel, can be with authentications during subsequent check
Mode modify to the mistake in relevant information.The mode of authentication includes password authentification, voice authentication, fingerprint inspection
Card, cheilogramma verifying, pupil verifying.
According to a preferred embodiment, the corresponding relevant information of image in basic raw information library can be with
It shows simultaneously.When user checks image, image information associated therewith is simultaneously displayed in screen.
According to a preferred embodiment, relevant information corresponding with image is aobvious based on the idsplay order that user issues
It shows and.Relevant information can be shown in the form of a label.When content memory of the user to image is unclear, click represents phase
The label of information is closed, relevant information is shown based on the instruction of click.Preferably, in relevant information character image name
On the image with the identity mark relative to user.Preferably, in relevant information, in answering for the face-image of personage or animal
The identity information of mark personage or animal by head portrait processed.Duplication head portrait is arranged in around image.
Basic raw information lab setting is in the storage module of display device.Relevant information lab setting is in remote server
In.Since the committed memory space of image is larger, it is arranged in remote server, needs to cache during transmission longer
Time, therefore time and the pressure that with fast displaying images, can subtract small data transmission are set in the storage module of display device
Power.And the memory headroom that relevant information occupies is smaller, does not have biggish transmission pressure during transmission.Therefore it is arranged
Will not have an impact in remote server.Image and relevant information are respectively stored in substantially original letter with corresponding mapping relations
It ceases in library and relevant information library.When needing to show image information, respectively from basic raw information library and relevant information library
Complete image information display is synthesized to user after extracting image and relevant information.
When user checks each image in basic raw information library, side that user can forward image information
Formula sends and is shown in the Webpage for allowing at least one friend to browse or social software, and image letter is shared with friend
Breath.
User can check each image in basic raw information library by least one mode.If user does not limit
Determine the content of image, is then that image information is checked in sequence arrangement according to the time of origin of event in image.If user specifies image thing
The period that part occurs, then it can check the image information in designated time period.If user specifies picture material, can look into
See image information related with specified picture material.If user specifies image place, can check has with specified image place
The image information of pass.If user's designated person, image information related with designated person can be checked.
Step S2: related information database is established.Difference when checking raw information in original information data library according to user
Psychological condition carry out to raw information carry out data update, the data updated be raw information is carried out it is representative
Emotion is described, such as active mood or negative feeling, and by the data storage of update in related information database.
Related information refers to and the associated information of each image in basic raw information library.When user checks image,
Its psychology can generate fluctuation, and mood or mood can change.Therefore, the psychographic information generated when user checks image is
With the associated psychographic information of image, i.e. related information.Related information mainly include with the mood information of the associated user of image,
Emotional information, the favorable rating to image information, the favorite like time of expression, shares number, expression at emotional change information
The information such as the bat brick number not liked.Related information is user's active in each image checked in basic raw information library
The psychological phase information of feedback or the psychographic information obtained by relevant device by monitoring micro- expression of user.By related information with
Image establishes the mapping relations to correspond to each other.
Can produce a feeling fluctuation in each image that user checks in basic raw information library, so as to cause user's
Mood variation.Mood includes active mood and negative feeling.Active mood includes quiet, happy.Passive mood includes fear
And grief.According to the difference of user, the mood classification that active mood and negative feeling specifically include is also different.
According to a preferred embodiment, the mood class of user is obtained by micro- Expression analysis of the face of monitoring user
Not.This mode is primarily adapted for use in the mankind with the micro- expression of face.Each image in basic raw information library is checked in user
When, Emotion expression can be formed micro- expression in face by user.Data analysis, which is carried out, by micro- expression to user learns user's
Mood belongs to active mood or negative feeling.Micro- expression can at least express it is glad, sad, fear, indignation, detest, it is surprised and
The moods such as contempt.It is glad, surprised to belong to active mood, it is sad, fear, indignation, detest and contempt belongs to negative feeling.Micro- table
Feelings can also express miss, tranquil mood.
Glad face action includes: that the corners of the mouth tilts, and wrinkle is lifted on cheek, and eyelid is shunk, and eyes tail portion will form " fish
Tail line ";
Sad face action includes: to narrow eye, eyebrow tightening, corners of the mouth drop-down, and chin is lifted or tightened;
The face action feared includes: that mouth and eyes open, and eyebrow raises up, and nostril is magnified;
The face action of indignation includes: that eyebrow is sagging, and forehead is knitted tightly, and eyelid and lip are nervous;
The face action of detest includes: to sneer nose, is lifted on upper lip, and eyebrow is sagging, narrows eye;
Surprised face action includes: that lower jaw is sagging, and lip and mouth loosen, and eyes magnify, eyelid and the micro- lift of eyebrow;
The face action of contempt includes: that corners of the mouth side is lifted, and ridicules or proud laughs at shape.
When user is when checking an image information, there is corners of the mouth tilting simultaneously in face, and wrinkle, eyelid are lifted on cheek
It shrinks, eyes tail portion forms the movement such as " crow's feet ", indicates the happiness of the mood of user this moment.By the figure in the image information
As establishing mapping relations with the mood classification happiness in related information, i.e., the image is associated with active mood happiness.
When next image information occurs, the face of user occurs narrowing eye, eyebrow tightening, corners of the mouth drop-down, chin simultaneously
The movement such as lift or tighten, then user checks that the emotional change when image is sad.The image is easy to trigger user sad
Recall.Mapping relations then are established by the mood classification in the image and related information is sad, i.e. image and negative feeling is sad
It is associated.
At the time of the mood of user is sad, if next image be with the associated image of negative feeling, it is not aobvious
Show.Remember if next image does not have related information record or next image to have with the associated related information of active mood
Record, then show next image.This avoid users, and mood is lasting low during reinforcing memory, falls into pessimism
Psychological condition.
According to a preferred embodiment, in each image checked in basic raw information library, user is may be selected
The mood or mood of the formal character of button at this time.Mood when user checks the image by clicking button feedback.It will be high
It is emerging, sad, fear, indignation, detest, it is surprised and miss etc. moods position near image is shown in the form of button respectively.
Position includes the identifiable position of user in image, the right and image display area below the top of image display area.With
Family only needs to select to meet the mood button of current psychology.Button can be by the graphical representation of different colours.
According to a preferred embodiment, in each image checked in basic raw information library, user is may be selected
The mood liking or dislike of the formal character of button to image information.Like representing active mood, it is disagreeable to represent passive feelings
Thread.Alternatively, a button thumbed up and/or " clapping brick " button is nearby only arranged in image display area." thumbing up " button represents happiness
The joyous image, represents the mood for seeing image happiness." clapping brick " button representative does not like the image, sees that the image generates
The uncomfortable negative feeling such as sad, miss, indignation, sadness.User, which passes through to thumb up, to be indicated oneself to like image,
It expresses oneself and active mood or negative feeling is experienced as to image.In the case where only " thumbing up " button, user
It indicates oneself not like image by not thumbing up, that is, expresses oneself and negative feeling is experienced as to image.It is being provided with
In the case where " clapping brick " button, user expresses oneself dislike mood to image by clicking " clapping brick " button." thumbing up " button
" clapping brick " button is the title for expressing user and liking to image and disliking.Button can also express user with other titles
Support and the attitude that do not support to image, the mood liked and disliked.
User is that the number of image click " praising " is more, indicates that influence of the image to the active mood of user is bigger, is had
There is positive psychology effect.User is that the number of image click " clapping brick " button is more, indicates the image to the negative feeling of user
Influence it is bigger, have passive attitude effect.Pass of the number of clicks of " thumbing up " button and " clapping brick " button as correspondence image
Connection information is stored into related information database.
According to a preferred embodiment, in each image checked in basic raw information library, user passes through selection
The number expression of the length of bar paten, the color depth of pattern or figure likes degree to image.
The length of bar paten is longer, indicates that user is much to the favorable rating of the image, i.e., the image can be user
Bring positive psychologic effect bigger.Conversely, the length of bar paten is smaller, then the image can be brought positive for user
Psychologic effect is smaller.Alternatively, user clicks the button of primary " praising ", the length of bar paten is increased by certain length.
Image display area is provided with the favorite graphic button of expression.Resolution chart clicks primary, the face of graphic button
Color just deepens once.The color of image button represents the like time of user, and the secondary indication image is to the positive of user
The influential effect of mood.
Image display area is provided at least one figure for representing active mood.Such as figure can be five-pointed star
Shape.User when checking each image in basic raw information library, express to the figure by the number by clicking five-pointed star figure
The favorable rating or mood level of happiness of picture.The number that then five-pointed star image is clicked is recorded as the related information of the image
And it stores into related information database.The shape of figure is not limited to five-pointed star, can also be circle, rectangle, triangle, six
The shapes such as angular.
According to a preferred embodiment, in each image checked in basic raw information library, user is to input language
The mode of sound, text or figure records the impression to image information.It is recorded according to the perception of user, analysis obtains the feelings of user
Thread is active mood or negative feeling.The present invention according to the audio of user, pitch, sonic analysis user emotional information, will
Emotional information associates with the image checked and the related information as the image is stored to related information database.Alternatively,
The present invention is according to the Word Input for representing active mood such as happy, happy, warm, happy occurred in the text of user record
The active mood information of user;Alternatively, the present invention according to occur in the text of user record it is gloomy, feel bad, it is awkward, do not relax
Clothes etc. represent the message emotional information of the Word Input user of negative feeling.The present invention is according to pictograph generation of user record
The emotional information of the Emotion abstract user of table.For example, the peach heart represents happy active mood, the heart of division represents sad disappear
Pole mood.The present invention extracts user from the information that user records in a manner of inputting voice, text or figure and checks the image
When emotional information, using emotional information as the image and related information is recorded and stored to related information database.
Mood classification, emotional change curve, mood of the user in each image checked in basic raw information library become
Change curve, to the favorable rating of image information or disagreeable degree, like time and share that number constitutes and each image exists
The related information of corresponding mapping relations.Related information is being closed according to positive related information and negative relation information classification storage
Join in information database.Related information data lab setting is in remote server.It is checked in basic raw information library in user
Each image when, image information is shown simultaneously with corresponding related information.Alternatively, checking basic raw information in user
When each image in library, related information checks that instruction is shown based on user's.
User is in each image information checked in basic raw information library, the pass relevant to psychographic information of feedback
Connection information changes, then related information database is updated according to the newest feedback information of user.
For example, the related information of an image in basic raw information library is user to its point " praising " four times.User exists
When this checks the image, it is primary that " clapping brick " button is clicked.Since the number thumbed up is greater than the number of " clapping brick ", the image
Still it is associated with active mood.If checking that number increases with user, user is less than the number of the image thumbed up
The number of " clapping brick ", then the active mood in the image and related information database cancels mapping association, by the image and passiveness
Mood establishes mapping association.
The data of related information database based on user to the emotional change of each image in basic raw information library into
Row updates.
User feeds back emotional information in each image checked in basic raw information library daily, therefore prolonged
Emotional information reflects the daily emotional change of user.If user forget to check image information from without recording emotional information,
User is then reminded to carry out emotional information record in a manner of prompting.
The present invention also analyzes the emotional information of user feedback and predicts the mood of user.Remembered daily by user
The emotional information of record analyzes mood coefficient, obtains the emotional change curve and mood change curve of user whithin a period of time.
For example, mood coefficient Y is that the history emotional information based on user predicts user's current emotional in a probabilistic manner,
Current emotional information be p (s | Et-1,Et-2,…,Et-n),
Wherein s indicates the current emotional information of user, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nFor the mood of preceding n-th
Information, Et-iIndicate the emotional information of the preceding i-th relative to current time t.Emotional information includes categories of emotions and mood number
Value.
According to a preferred embodiment, mood coefficient Y is analyzed according to the history emotional information of neighbouring n times, is remembered
T indicates current time, tiIndicate neighbouring i-th of mood corresponding time point, tiMood numerical value be et-i, then t and tiBetween
Time difference is Δ t=t-ti, then et-iIn the mood numerical value of current time are as follows: Et-i=et-i (t)=f (et-i, Δ t)=
et-i* exp (- Δ t/ (24*60*60)), above formula consider mood value by the time Decay Rate of exponential damping, wherein et-iIt is 1;
According to the history mood numerical value of passing n times, prediction mood coefficient is calculated as follows:
Wherein it is { happy, light, tranquil, sad to be combined into S=for emotion collection
Wound, frightened, surprised, angry, envy };If result is Y=, active moods, the value of Y such as happy, light or tranquil are defined as 1,
If result is that negative feelings, the values of Y such as sad, frightened, surprised, the angry or envy of Y=are defined as -1;If mood coefficient
Variation meets Markov property, has I.e. current mood depended on the feelings at a upper time point
Thread.
When the mood coefficient Y ﹥ 0 of user is calculated, the mood of user is positive psychological condition.It does not need at this time
Consider the psychological factor of user, it is only necessary to show image information.When the mood coefficient Y ﹤ 0 of user is calculated, user
Mood be passive psychological condition.Need the image information for the related information for having positive at this time to adjust user and product is presented
The psychological condition of pole.
It is illustrated in figure 2 a kind of emotional information recording mode of user.The mood that user is recorded in a manner of calendar becomes
Change.According to a preferred embodiment, mood is indicated in such a way that at least one color, figure and/or color are in conjunction with image
Type.For example, mood classification is indicated with the different same color of depth degree, the date that user passes through the selection same day
Color depth indicate the classification of mood.Color A is represented happily, and color B represents miss, and color C represents sadness, color D generation
Table indignation.See the depth of date color in calendar, so that it may intuitively observe the classification and variation of user emotion.
As shown in figure 3, mood classification is that the longitudinal axis forms emotional change curve using time t as horizontal axis.The curve that Fig. 3 is shown
The respectively emotional change curve in the morning, noon, evening.Mood A represents anger, and mood B represents miss, and mood C represents flat
Quiet, mood D is represented happily, and mood E represents no record.Three kinds of different line segments are represented into 8 a.m., 12 noon, afternoon
Or the mood in evening.As shown in Fig. 3, the mood of user is observed using period 2015.12.25-2016.1.3 as the testing time
Variation.The emotional change of user's 8 a.m. is happy-tranquil-tranquil-tranquil-happy-happy-no record-nothing
Reading control no record.User at noon 12 points of emotional change be happy-miss-calmness-happily-calmness-miss-
Calmness-no record-no record.The emotional change in user afternoon is tranquil-tranquil-happy-tranquil-tranquil-flat
Quiet-no record-miss-miss.
According to a preferred embodiment, using time t as horizontal axis, mood coefficient is that the longitudinal axis forms mood change curve.
According to emotional change curve and mood change curve, user or related personnel can get information about user's
Emotional change.When continuously there is negative feeling in several days in discovery, related personnel can guide user select to participate in it is some positive
Outdoor activities, or increase the time for accompanying user, adjust the psychological condition of memory personnel.
Step S3: triggering information database is established, trigger condition and original information data library and related information data are completed
The association in library is completed at the same time image information at least one the original information data library of triggering information realization provided based on user
Recommendation.
Data information includes the trigger condition data and triggering item that different images information is shown in triggering information database
The mapping relations data of part and image information or related information.The triggering information that triggering information database is provided based on user with
The data information of related information database extracts the recommendation for generating raw information at least one original information data library.
According to a preferred embodiment, the trigger condition data of image information display include time trigger data,
Point trigger data, content trigger data, personage's trigger data and mood trigger data.Time trigger data include user in spy
It fixes time, checks the image information in special time period.For example, can trigger on the day of March 1 and check that 1 day March in former years is right
The image information answered.Place trigger data includes image information triggering display of the user in designated place implementation feature place.It is interior
Holding trigger data includes the image information triggering display that user realizes corresponding event when undergoing particular event.Task triggers number
According to the image information triggering display for realizing designated person when touching particular persons including user.Mood trigger data includes
User is in the relevant image information triggering display of the specific emotional realized when specific emotional.
Triggering information database in the mapping relations data of trigger condition and image information refer to by with each image information
The corresponding relation data that relevant related information is established according to trigger condition.When time trigger data are in trigger condition data
Between condition it is associated with the time description of image information in original information data library, place trigger data is site condition and former
The place description of image information is associated in beginning information database, and content trigger data are event content and original information data
The event content description of image information is associated in library, and personage's trigger data is to scheme in personage's condition and original information data library
As the description of person of information is associated, mood trigger data is that mood condition is related to emotional information in related information database
Connection.And each image in basic raw information library is associated with the emotional information in related information database.
According to a preferred embodiment, assisting user to establish memory network includes the psychographic information tune according to user
The display state of each image in the original information bank of integral basis sheet uses so that the psychological condition of user be avoided negative feeling occur
Reinforce the memory to relevant information in positive psychological condition in family.It is multiple according to being formed after the adjustment of the psychographic information of user
Information carries out arrangement to constitute the dynamic memory network of user to image information at any time.Memory network carry to
Family has the recall info of positive psychology effect.When the mood of user changes, the image information in memory network be will do it
Dynamic adjusts.
When mood coefficient Y < 0 of user, when mood is passive states, extracted and related information data according to mapping relations
It the corresponding image information of active mood and is shown in library, shielding and the associated image information of negative feeling.
Specifically, when the history emotional information according to user is analyzed to obtain its mood to be negative feeling, according to substantially former
The mapping relations of image information and related information in related information database in beginning information bank, selection and related information database
In the associated image information of active mood.Will with active mood is associated endures an image information and occur according to graphical content
The sequence of time shown to tester, so that at least one image information is constituted the memory net with positive recall info
Network.It is not displayed to tester with the associated image information of negative feeling, then tester will not recall or remember passiveness
Recall info, thus will not Chen Sheng passiveness mood.Tester remembers in energetically mood, and memory effect is more preferable.
As the mood coefficient Y > 0 of user, when mood is positive state or tranquility, extracts and close according to mapping relations
Join active mood and/or the corresponding image information of negative feeling in information database, is shown to user.
Specifically, when the history emotional information according to user is analyzed to obtain its mood to be active mood or tranquil mood,
It does not need to carry out selection to image information in basic raw information library according to the related information in related information database to show.
The sequence for the time that at least one image information in basic raw information library occurs according to graphical content is aobvious to tester
Show, at least one image information is made to constitute the unique memory network shown for tester sequentially in time.It is surveying
During examination personnel check image information, tester is simultaneously in dynamical feedback to the mood classification of each image, association letter
Related information in breath database is updated according to the emotional information of user feedback.Image information is checked in tester
Changed simultaneously according to the mood that the emotional information of tester's dynamical feedback analyzes tester.When analyzing tester's
When mood variation is negative feeling, according to the related information updated in related information database, masks and be associated with negative feeling
Image information, i.e., do not show and the associated image information of negative feeling.Until monitoring the emotional change of tester for product
Pole mood is just cancelled to the shielding behavior with the associated image information of negative feeling.In this way, being become according to the mood of tester
The display rule for changing adjustment image information, forms the memory network of the emotional change for tester and dynamic change.
Even if user specifies the conditions such as event, time, personage, place in image, in mood coefficient Y < 0 of user
In the case where, first, in accordance with mapping relations extraction and the associated image information of active mood in positive related information database, so
Selection shows the image information for meeting tester's specified requirements from active mood associated image information afterwards.
The image information being respectively associated with the mood classification of user arranges the note to be formed and solely belong to user according to time sequencing
Recall network.It is aobvious that the memory network of active mood and the memory network of negative feeling change needs based on the emotional change of user
The image information shown reinforces the memory of user.The invention avoids users to reinforce remembering and the feelings of generation conflict due to forcing
Condition.
Embodiment 2
It the present embodiment provides a kind of constructive memory network and is used for reinforcing the system of memory, as shown in figure 5, this is
System includes mobile terminal 10 and server-side 20.Mobile terminal 10 is suitable for user and related personnel.Mobile terminal 10 is arranged in mobile terminal
In equipment or computer.Mobile terminal device includes smart phone, tablet computer or laptop.Mobile terminal device is logical
It crosses WiFi, bluetooth, ZigBee, mobile 2G, mobile 3G or mobile 4G and realizes that the data of mobile terminal 10 and server-side 20 are transmitted.
Mobile terminal 10 includes MIM message input module 101, psychographic information acquisition module 102, original information data library module
103, raw information display module 104 and triggering information data library module 105.Server-side 20 includes 201 He of data analysis module
Related information library module 202.Server-side 20 is arranged in remote server.MIM message input module 101 checks original for user
When each image in beginning information data library module 103, expressed in a manner of inputting voice, text or image to image information
Impression.MIM message input module 101 is also used to user and feeds back mood, feelings when checking each image in original information data library
Thread classification, to the favorable rating of image information or disagreeable degree, thumb up and share.
According to a preferred embodiment, MIM message input module 101 is also used to user or related personnel and image is inputted original
Beginning information data library module 103 is to update original information data library.
Psychographic information acquisition module 102 is used to acquire the psychographic information of user.Psychographic information include user check it is original
The mood and emotional information generated when each image in information database.
The micro- expression point for passing through the face of acquisition user according to a preferred embodiment, psychographic information acquisition module 102
Analysis obtains the psychographic information of user.Psychographic information acquisition module 102 passes through micro- expression of photographic device collecting test personnel, and
Micro- Expression analysis module 203 that micro- expression of user is sent to mobile terminal 20 is analyzed, user is obtained and checks each figure
As when emotional information.
Original information data library module 103 for storing original information data library, original information data library for store with
The relevant image information of the memory of user.Image information includes image and relevant information.Original information data library includes substantially former
Beginning information bank and relevant information relevant to image library.Basic raw information library is used to store the information for needing to remember with user
At least one relevant image.Relevant information includes the information such as time, place, personage, event that each picture material occurs.
Raw information display module 104 is for showing the image information for meeting display condition to user.Raw information is shown
Module 104 selects to believe with the association in corresponding related information library module 202 according to the analysis result of data analysis module 201
It ceases associated image information and is shown to user.
Information data library module 105 is triggered for storing triggering information database, triggers data information in information database
The mapping relations of the trigger condition data and trigger condition and image information or related information that are shown including different images information
Data.Triggering information data library module 105 is completed and triggering information based on the information that user provides through MIM message input module 101
The matching of trigger condition information in database, and matching result is sent to data analysis module 201.Through data analysis module
After 201 are analyzed to identify, the recommendation for generating raw information at least one original information data library is extracted.
Data analysis module 201 is used to carry out data analysis to the psychographic information of user.Preferably, data analysis module
201 analyze the mood of user according to the emotional information of acquisition or the emotional information of user feedback, and predict the real-time heart of user
Feelings.
The related information data inventory of related information library module 202 contains closes with each image in original information data library
The related information of connection.Related information includes mood, mood class of the user when checking each image in original information data library
Not, emotional change curve, mood change curve, to the favorable rating of image information or disagreeable degree, like time and share time
The information such as number.
Micro- Expression analysis module 203 extracts the mood letter in micro- expression for analyzing received micro- expression information
Breath.Micro- Expression analysis module 203 is analyzed according to the face action of user in micro- expression and obtains the mood classification of user.Mood packet
Include it is glad, sad, fear, indignation, detest, it is surprised and miss etc. moods.The figure that micro- Expression analysis module 203 checks user
Picture is associated with corresponding emotional information, and the related information of emotional information and image is stored to related information library module
202, so that related information database be made to be updated.
A kind of constructive memory network provided in this embodiment and the working principle for being used for the system that reinforcement is remembered are as follows:
Original information data library module 103 is established in mobile terminal 10 by user or related personnel, and by image and its phase
It closes information and stores basic raw information library and relevant information library into original information data library module 103 respectively.For example, by
Electronic digital image is transmitted in a wired or wireless manner and is stored to basic raw information library by related personnel.Alternatively, by phase
Pass personnel are shot based on the picture pick-up device pair of mobile terminal information relevant to recall info and are stored to substantially original letter
Cease library.
According to a preferred embodiment, related information library module 202 is arranged on long-range server, with wired or
Wirelessly with raw information display module 104 and MIM message input module data information.It is occupied due to related information
Datarams are smaller, are convenient for teletransmission.And the datarams that image information occupies are relatively more, if being easy using teletransmission
The phenomenon that causing image information that the long period is needed to be cached.Therefore, original information data library 103 is arranged in mobile terminal 10
It is interior.
The relevant information of image is inputted and is stored to relevant information by MIM message input module 101 by test related personnel
Library.There are one-to-one relationships with relevant information for image.Raw information display module 104 is based in original information data library
The Time To Event of each image image is arranged and is shown sequentially in time, form the initial memory that user checks
Network.
When user checks each image in initial memory network, 102 collecting test image of psychographic information acquisition module exists
Check micro- expression when each image information.Micro- expression of user is labeled as and corresponding figure by psychographic information acquisition module 102
As associated micro- expression and it is sent to micro- Expression analysis module 203 of mobile terminal 20.Micro- Expression analysis module 203 is according to reception
Micro- expression in face action analyze to obtain emotional information of the user when checking corresponding image.Micro- Expression analysis module
203 are stored in the incidence relation of the emotional information of analysis and corresponding image information in related information database.Therefore, exist
When user checks each image in initial memory network, constantly formed with the associated emotional information of each image and store to
In related information library module 202.
It is optional by clicking when user checks each image in initial memory network according to a preferred embodiment
The mode for selecting button is fed back is and the associated related information of image with the associated mood classification of image, mood classification.For example,
User to image information carry out point " praising " or " clap brick " button, the mood for feeding back oneself is active mood or negative feeling.Or
Person, user share image information, and it is active mood that it is associated with image, which to share representative,.MIM message input module 101 will be used
Emotional information, sharing number, like time or the bat brick number and corresponding image that family is inputted in the form of select button carry out
Association forms relation information, and related information is stored in related information library module 202.
The emotional information of user feedback be both with the associated related information of image, also form daily emotional information note
Record.
Data analysis module 201 predicts real-time emotional information according to the history emotional information of user.
Mood coefficient Y is that the history emotional information based on user predicts user's current emotional in a probabilistic manner, current
Emotional information be p (s | Et-1,Et-2,…,Et-n),
Wherein s indicates the current emotional information of user, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nFor the mood of preceding n-th
Information, Et-iIndicate the emotional information of the preceding i-th relative to current time t.
According to a preferred embodiment, mood coefficient Y is analyzed according to the history emotional information of neighbouring n times, is remembered
T indicates current time, tiIndicate neighbouring i-th of mood corresponding time point, tiMood numerical value be et-i, then t and tiBetween
Time difference is Δ t=t-ti, then et-iIn the mood numerical value of current time are as follows: Et-i=et-i (t)=f (et-i, Δ t)=
et-i* exp (- Δ t/ (24*60*60)), above formula consider mood value by the time Decay Rate of exponential damping, wherein et-iIt is 1;
According to the history mood numerical value of passing n times, prediction mood coefficient is calculated as follows:
Wherein it is { happy, light, tranquil, sad to be combined into S=for emotion collection
Wound, frightened, surprised, angry, envy };If result is Y=, active moods, the value of Y such as happy, light or tranquil are defined as 1,
If result is that negative feelings, the values of Y such as sad, frightened, surprised, the angry or envy of Y=are defined as -1;If mood coefficient
Variation meets Markov property, has I.e. current mood depended on the feelings at a upper time point
Thread.
When mood coefficient Y < 0 of user, the mood of user is passive states.Data analysis module 201 is by the mood of user
Classification is sent to raw information display module 104.Raw information display module 104 is extracted according to mapping relations and related information
At least one corresponding image information of active mood in database, and when at least one image information is occurred according to event
Between sequence be shown to user.The image information for selecting and showing according to the mood of user forms the psychographic information with user
Corresponding completely new memory network.
When mood coefficient Y > 0 of user, mood is positive state.Data analysis module 201 sends out the mood classification of user
It send to raw information display module 104.The psychological condition of user is fine at this time, can receive passive image information, therefore former
Beginning information display module 104 does not need selection image information.Raw information display module 104 will be in original information data library 103
Image information all shown according to the sequence of image time of origin.
When user checks each image information that image information module 104 is shown, psychographic information module 102 is same
When acquisition user psychographic information or user simultaneously feedback related information.Related information library module 202 is according to user
Psychographic information and feedback related information constantly update related information database.Data analysis module 201 is according to related information
The mood of the updated data dynamic analysis user of library module 202.When data analysis module 201 analyzes the mood system of user
Number Y < 0, mood variation are being suitble to for passive states, and the mood classification of user is sent to raw information by data analysis module 201
Display module 104.Raw information display module 104 again adjusts the image information shown in original information data library
It is whole, it will not be shown with the associated image information of negative feeling, and form completely new memory network.Therefore, the figure in memory network
As information is changed based on the psychological condition of user, user remembers image information in positive psychological condition, note
Recall effect to be obviously improved.
For example, raw information display module 104 will not shield and negative feeling when the mood of user is happy
Associated image information, but image information is shown acording to the requirement of user.It is original when the mood of user is sad
Information display module 104 can shield with the associated image information of negative feeling, will with the associated image information of active mood, wrap
It includes the image information, user that user thumbed up and expressed the image information of favorable rating and show in a certain order, supply
User checks, further strengthens the memory in terms of user's active mood, to keep the psychological condition of user more positive.
Embodiment 3
Further improvement and explanation of the present embodiment to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the present embodiment is the elderly with user
For be illustrated.
Establish original information data library.The present embodiment is illustrated by image information of raw information.The family members of the elderly
Or non-electronic photo once is stored as electronic image by way of shooting by caregiver or the elderly oneself.Alternatively,
The electronic image that other electronic equipments store is transmitted to original information data library in a wired or wireless manner.The elderly's
The relevant information of image can be inputted original information data library by family members or caregiver or the elderly oneself.Relevant information
Including the time that image occurs, place, personage and event.For example, " 2015, second son sprouted mid-autumn of going home with granddaughter
Section ".
Raw information display module 104 by original information data library each image and relevant information it is suitable according to the time
Sequence is shown.The time of every image spacing can be 10S, or 30S by user setting.User is moved in a manner of touch-control
Motion video.Image removes image information display screen according to the movement locus of user.According to a preferred embodiment, limiting
In fixing time, if user does not have flip through images information, image information is replaced automatically to next image information.
The relevant mode of psychographic information when according to each image checked in original information data library to relative users is created
The related information of respective image is built and updated, related information database relevant to respective image is established.
As shown in figure 4, raw information display module 104 shows two image P sequentially in time1With image P2.Image
P1Time t1Earlier than image P1Time t2.Relevant information A1With relevant information A2It is separately positioned on image P1With image P2It is attached
Closely.According to a preferred embodiment, relevant information A1The top of image can also be set, lower section, the left side and the right, or
The vacant position of person's image.According to a preferred embodiment, relevant information can synthesize one with image and be accompanied with text
Image.
Button B1And B2To thumb up button.When the elderly is when checking image, the operation by thumbing up button is expressed
The mood of oneself.According to a preferred embodiment, when the elderly is when checking image, by clicking different expression buttons
Operation expression oneself mood classification.Number that the elderly thumbs up and the mood classification selected are believed as the association of the image
Breath is stored to related information database.
The elderly passes through letter in the form of voice, text or image when checking each image in original information data library
Breath input module inputs the recall info oneself checking the impression of image information and recalling.
If all not checking within the elderly one day image information and providing mood record information.MIM message input module 101 is with sound
The mode of sound reminds the elderly to record mood or mood.
Data analysis module 201 analyzes the history emotional information of the elderly, obtains the mood of the elderly at any time
The emotional change curve of variation, as shown in Figure 3.Emotional change curve shows the children of the elderly in an intuitive fashion
The emotional change situation of relatives the elderly.It, can increase company old man appropriate when discovery continuously negative feeling occurs in several days
Time or system according to the mood label condition of a photo, multidirectional old man shows some with the associated photograph of active mood
Piece, this can preferably cause the memory of old man, adjust the mood of old man, increase the sense of pride and good fortune of old man to a certain extent
Good fortune sense.
Meanwhile data analysis module 201 predicts real-time mood according to the history emotional information of the elderly.
Data analysis module 201 counts the number thumbed up and click thread classification number of image, by data information
It is sent to related information database, is updated related information database.
For example, by the mood of old man it is artificial have selected four kinds: it is happy, tranquil, miss, angry.Two kinds of front belongs to product
Pole mood, latter two then belong to negative feeling.Due to influence human feelings thread factor be it is diversified, in analysis of history
On the basis of mood, it is contemplated that real-time influence factor.Mood coefficient Y is the history emotional information based on user with probability
Mode predicts user's current emotional, current emotional information be p (s | Et-1,Et-2,…,Et-n), wherein s indicates that user is current
Emotional information, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nFor the emotional information of preceding n-th, Et-iIt indicates relative to current time t
Preceding i-th emotional information.
According to a preferred embodiment, mood coefficient Y is analyzed according to the history emotional information of neighbouring n times, is remembered
T indicates current time, tiIndicate neighbouring i-th of mood corresponding time point, tiMood numerical value be et-i, then t and tiBetween
Time difference is Δ t=t-ti, then et-iIn the mood numerical value of current time are as follows: Et-i=et-i (t)=f (et-i, Δ t)=
et-i* exp (- Δ t/ (24*60*60)), above formula consider mood value by the time Decay Rate of exponential damping, wherein et-iIt is 1;
According to the history mood numerical value of passing n times, prediction mood coefficient is calculated as follows:
Wherein emotion collection is combined into S={ happy, tranquil, miss, life
Gas };If result is Y=happy or tranquil, the value of Y is defined as 1, if result is that Y=misses or anger, the value of Y define
It is -1.
When taking care to be with one's heart at several Y < 0, the mood of the elderly is more low, and raw information display module 104 will be shown
The image that the thing occurred with the today in the former years of active mood information association is recorded, shows the elderly to leaf through, system meeting
Give up those more passive photos.The image information of the active mood of display forms the positive memory network of the elderly.This
Sample can help old man to recall, and stimulate their memory capability, and can adjust the mood of old man to a certain extent.
When taking care to be with one's heart at several Y > 0, the mood of the elderly is glaier, then can ignore old man's when extracting image information
Mood factor need to only consider time factor.And as Y < 0, then the image extracted must meet time factor and old simultaneously
Popular feeling feelings factor.Therefore, different memory networks is shown according to the emotional change of the elderly, keeps the life of the elderly both separate
Negative feeling enhances memory again.
According to a preferred embodiment, the elderly and its related personnel can be carried out the image to acquire a special sense
Mark.Such as the image of the thing of special red-letter day generation.Raw information display module in display there is the image of special mark to believe
When breath, the button of " remember/forget " is shown.The elderly feeds back whether oneself remembers the special event by clicking button.If
The elderly's selection is to forget, then can continue to remind over time.If but remember, can without remind, or
It is just reminded after the time of person's longer interval.
According to a preferred embodiment, raw information display module 104 shown in a manner of time shaft image information and
Its related information.The elderly mainly checks image, relevant information, time of origin and emotional information four when checking image information
A important content.Simple information displaying is more advantageous to the elderly and receives and understand.The mood of the present embodiment combination the elderly,
It targetedly is associated prompting to the elderly, it is effective to reinforce old man memory.
According to a preferred embodiment, raw information display module 104 is by image information according to using the age as time list
The time sequencing of position is shown.For example, the specified image information for checking the Mid-autumn Festival of the elderly.104 basis of raw information display module
The specified requirements of the elderly, by with the Mid-autumn Festival in relation to and suitable the elderly this moment psychological condition image information using the age as when
Between unit show.As shown in figure 4, t1Time is the eighties in 20th century, t2Time is the 1990s.
Embodiment 4
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a kind of constructive memory network and be used for reinforce note
The method recalled comprising steps of
S11: multimedia information lib is established;
S12: psychographic information when according to each image checked in multimedia information lib to corresponding test object is relevant
Mode creates and updates the related information of respective image;
S13: memory correlation database relevant to respective image is established;
S14: memory network is established for corresponding test object.
Step S11: multimedia information lib is established.
The multimedia information lib of foundation includes image library and relevant information library.Image library is for storing and recall info phase
The image of pass.Relevant information library is for storing text information relevant to each image, graphical information and markup information.
Image library and relevant information library are associated together in a manner of mapping.Each of image library image corresponds to phase
Close at least one relevant information in information bank.Relevant information includes the text information for describing picture material, and picture material occurs
Time, place, the personage being related to, the name of personage and identity and generation time.Relevant information can be in acquisition image
It is inputted in the process by test object or related personnel, can also check each image in graphical information library in test object
In the process, it is inputted by test object according to recall info.
According to a preferred embodiment, the mode for acquiring image includes passing through photographic device for picture or filming image
It stores at image into multimedia information lib.The mode of acquisition image further includes by the image of electronic digital form by wired
Or it wirelessly transmits and stores into multimedia information lib.Preferably, test object or related personnel can also modify with
The corresponding relevant information of image in multimedia information lib corrects mistake or supplement relevant information in relevant information.
According to a preferred embodiment, the corresponding relevant information of image in multimedia information lib can be same
When show.When test object checks image, image information associated therewith is simultaneously displayed in screen.Preferably, with image pair
The relevant information answered is shown based on the idsplay order that test object issues.Relevant information can be shown in the form of a label.
Test object can check each image in multimedia information lib by least one mode.If test object does not limit
The content of image is then that image information is checked in sequence arrangement according to the time of origin of event in image.If test object specifies image
Period that event occurs, content, place, personage, then can check in designated time period, content, place, personage image
Information.
Step S12: psychographic information phase when according to each image checked with corresponding test object in multimedia information lib
The mode of pass creates and updates the related information of respective image.
Related information refers to and the associated information of each image in multimedia information lib.Image is checked in test object
When, psychology can generate fluctuation, and mood or mood can change.The psychographic information generated when test object checks image
It is and the associated psychographic information of image, i.e. related information.Related information mainly includes the emotion with the associated test object of image
Information, emotion information, emotional change information, to the favorable rating of image information, the favorite like time of expression, share number,
Express the information such as the bat brick number not liked.Related information is test object in each image checked in multimedia information lib
When active feedback psychographic information or the psychographic information that is obtained by relevant device by micro- expression of monitoring and test object.It will close
Connection information and image establish the mapping relations to correspond to each other.One image corresponds at least one related information.
According to a preferred embodiment, test object is analyzed in a manner of micro- expression of collecting test object and is checked
Emotion information when each image in multimedia information lib.When image information occurs, the face of test object occurs simultaneously
Narrow eye, eyebrow tightening, corners of the mouth drop-down, chin such as lift or tighten at micro- facial expressions and acts, then feelings when test object checks the image
Thread variation is sad.The sad mood in the image and related information is then established into mapping relations, i.e. the image and negative feeling
It is sad associated.
According to a preferred embodiment, when checking each image in multimedia information lib, test object is with optional
Select the formal character of button mood at this time or mood or the mood liked or disliked to image information.Test object passes through
Click mood when button feedback checks the image.It is each in multimedia information lib checking according to a preferred embodiment
When a image, test object records the impression to image information in a manner of inputting voice, text or figure.
The present invention also analyzes the emotion information of test object feedback and predicts the mood of test object.Pass through survey
The emotion information analysis emotion coefficient that examination object records daily, obtains the emotional change curve of test object whithin a period of time
With mood change curve.
According to a preferred embodiment, the history emotion of test object decays at any time, to make test object
Current emotion according to history emotion information variation and change.The current emotion information of test object is based on test object
History emotion information is analyzed in a probabilistic manner, and current emotion information Y is Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2...,
Et-n)), wherein emotion set S={ S1、S2、…Si, SiIndicate emotional category, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nTable
The history emotional information of n-th, n >=1, and E before showingt-n∈ S, then emotion information Y is the feelings for the test object that analysis obtains
Feel information.For example, S1Indicate happy, S2Indicate sad, S3Indicate frightened, S4It expresses surprise, S5Indicate indignation.
Preferably, if the emotion information variation of test object meets Markov speciality, current emotion information is depended on
The limited history emotion information in front, i.e. Y=p (Et|Et-1,Et-2,…,Et-n).For example, as n=2, current emotion information Y
=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2);As n=1, current emotion information Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1)。
History emotion information Et-nWith Decay Rate, index is decayed at any time, i.e.,
Wherein
et-nThe mood numerical value of n-th before indicating, the time t that the mood of n-th occurs before Δ t is indicatednWith the time of present time t
Difference.Current emotion information depends on the attenuation change of history emotion information at any time.According to a preferred embodiment, et-n
Initial value can be measured using the emotion scale of standard, or it is 1 that default, which assigns initial value,.For example, emotion is artificially arranged
Scale is as shown in table 1.
Table 1: emotion scale
Emotional category | Magnitude |
It is happy | 2 |
It is sad | 2 |
It is frightened | 2 |
It is surprised | 2 |
Indignation | 2 |
For example, the history emotion information of preceding first time is recorded as happiness, n=1, recording the time with d current time difference is
24 hours, et-1Initial value be 2.Then the happy value at the current time of test object is
Current emotion information Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1)=0.5, the i.e. current emotion information of test object are happiness, happiness
Happy value is 0.5.
Preceding secondary history emotion information is recorded as sadness, n=2, and the record time is 48 small with d current time difference
When, if et-2Default value is 2.Then the sad value at the current time of test object is
The then emotion information value at test object current time
Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2)=maxs∈S(p (s | 0.5,0.25)=0.5, emotional category is happiness.
Step S13: memory correlation database relevant to respective image is established.
Mood classification of the test object when checking each image in multimedia information lib, emotional change curve, mood
Change curve is constituted and is deposited with each image to the favorable rating of image information or disagreeable degree, like time and sharing number
In the related information of corresponding mapping relations.Related information exists according to positive related information and negative relation information classification storage
Remember in correlation database.Memory association lab setting is in remote server.Test object check it is each in multimedia information lib
When a image, image information is shown simultaneously with corresponding related information.Alternatively, checking multimedia information lib in test object
When interior each image, related information checks that instruction is shown based on test object.
Test object when checking each image information in multimedia information lib, feedback it is relevant to psychographic information
Related information changes, then remembers correlation database and be updated according to the newest feedback information of test object.Remember correlation database
Data are updated based on emotional change of the test object to each image in multimedia information lib.
Step S14: memory network is established for corresponding test object.
Each image in multimedia information lib is associated with the emotion information in memory correlation database.Therefore according to survey
The display state for trying each image in the psychographic information adjustment multimedia information lib of object, to avoid the psychology of test object
There is negative feeling in state, and test object is made to reinforce the memory to relevant information in positive psychological condition.According to test pair
Information carries out arrangement to constitute the dynamic of test object to the multiple images information formed after the psychographic information adjustment of elephant at any time
The memory network of state.Memory network carries the recall info for having positive psychology effect to test object.When test object
Mood changes, and the image information in memory network will do it dynamic and adjust.When the emotion of test object is Negative Affect
When, image information corresponding with active mood in memory correlation database is extracted according to mapping relations and is shown, shielding and passive feelings
The associated image information of thread.
Specifically, when the history emotion information according to test object is analyzed to obtain its mood to be negative feeling, according to more
The mapping relations of image information and related information in memory correlation database in media information library, selection and the product in memory correlation database
The associated image information of pole mood.By the time occurred with the associated image information of active mood according to graphical content
Sequence is shown to tester, at least one image information is made to constitute the memory network with positive recall info.With passiveness
The associated image information of mood is not displayed to tester, then tester will not recall or remember passive recall info,
To which passive mood will not be generated.Tester remembers in energetically mood, and memory effect is more preferable.
When the emotion of test object is positive emotion, is extracted according to mapping relations and remember active mood in correlation database
And/or the corresponding image information of negative feeling, it is shown to test object.
Specifically, it when the history emotion information according to test object is analyzed to obtain its mood to be active mood, does not need
Selection is carried out to image information in multimedia information lib according to the related information in linked database to show.Multimedia information lib
In the sequence of time that occurs according to graphical content of at least one image information shown to tester, make at least one figure
As information constitutes the unique memory network shown for tester sequentially in time.Image is checked in tester
During information, tester remembers the association letter in correlation database simultaneously in dynamical feedback to the mood classification of each image
Breath is updated according to the emotion information that test object is fed back.According to tester while tester checks image information
The mood variation of the emotion information analysis tester of member's dynamical feedback.When the mood for analyzing tester changes as passiveness
When mood, according to the related information that updates in memory correlation database, mask with the associated image information of negative feeling, i.e., do not show
Show and the associated image information of negative feeling.Until monitor tester emotional change be active mood, just cancellation to
The shielding behavior of the associated image information of negative feeling.In this way, adjusting the aobvious of image information according to the emotional change of tester
Show rule, forms the memory network of the emotional change for tester and dynamic change.
Even if test object specifies the conditions such as event, time, personage, place in image, in the emotion of test object
In the case where for Negative Affect, extracted and the associated image of active mood in actively memory correlation database first, in accordance with mapping relations
Information, then selection shows the image information for meeting tester's specified requirements from active mood associated image information.
The image information being respectively associated with the mood classification of test object, which arranges to be formed according to time sequencing, solely belongs to test
The memory network of object.The memory network of active mood and the memory network of negative feeling are based on the emotional change of test object
And changing needs image information to be shown, reinforces the memory of test object.The invention avoids test objects to reinforce due to forcing
The case where remembering and generating conflict.
It should be noted that above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, those skilled in the art can disclose in the present invention
Various solutions are found out under the inspiration of content, and these solutions also belong to disclosure of the invention range and fall into this
Within the protection scope of invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that description of the invention and its attached drawing be it is illustrative and simultaneously
Non- composition limitations on claims.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the method at least includes the following steps:
It establishes original information data library, complete user to raw information basic in raw information and essential information is described
First review of the user to raw information is realized in the typing of relevant information;
The data information of the triggering information and related information database that are provided based on user is established triggering information database and extracts production
The recommendation of raw information, realizes user's returning again to the raw information at least one raw described original information data library
It cares for;
Trigger condition type in the triggering information database is triggered including at least mood, and the mood triggering is triggering information
Mood coefficient Y, mood triggering and the mapping of the psychological condition data of the related information database of the database based on user are closed
The mapping relations of system and psychological condition data and the raw information extract the recommendation for generating at least one raw information.
2. the method according to claim 1 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the original information data library can be according to
User checks that psychological condition different when raw information in the original information data library carries out data more to the raw information
Newly, and by the data storage of update in related information database, while triggering information database is established.
3. the method according to claim 2 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the triggering information database is based on user
The triggering information of offer and the data information of related information database extract original at least one original information data library of generation
The recommendation of information, to assist user to establish memory network,
Trigger condition being capable of psychological condition data with the related information database and/or institute in the triggering information database
The raw information for stating original information data library establishes mapping relations, wherein the trigger condition kind in the triggering information database
Class includes time trigger, place triggering, personage's triggering, content trigger and mood triggering.
4. the method according to claim 3 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the mood coefficient Y is based on the use
The history emotional information at family predicts user's current emotional information in a probabilistic manner, current emotional information be p (s | Et-1,
Et-2,…,Et-n),
Wherein s indicates the current emotional information of the user, Et-1For previous emotional information, Et-nFor the mood of preceding n-th
Information, Et-iIndicate the emotional information of the preceding i-th relative to current time t.
5. the method according to claim 4 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the mood coefficient Y is according to neighbouring n times
History emotional information is analyzed, and note t indicates current time, tiIndicate neighbouring i-th of mood corresponding time point, tiMood
Numerical value is et-i, then t and tiBetween time difference be Δ t=t-ti, then et-iIt is in the mood numerical value of current time,
Et-i=et-i (t)=f (et-i, Δ t)=et-i*exp(-Δt/(24*60*60))
Above formula considers mood value by the time Decay Rate of exponential damping, wherein et-iIt is 1;
According to the history mood numerical value of passing n times, prediction mood coefficient is calculated as follows:
Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1, Et-2..., Et-n)), wherein emotion collection is combined into S={ happy, sad, frightened, surprised, anger
Anger, envy };
If the variation of mood coefficient meets Markov property, there is Y=maxs∈S(p(s|Et-1), i.e., current mood is dependent on upper
The mood at one time point.
6. the method according to claim 1 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the mood triggering is triggering information data
The value for the mood coefficient Y that library can also only be obtained by prediction, extracts and generates original letter at least one original information data library
The recommendation of breath, wherein
The raw information in the original information data library includes the relevant information of basic raw information and the basic raw information of description,
The basic raw information is at least one of image or sound, and the relevant information of the basic raw information of description is at least
To a kind of additional description carried out in the time of basic raw information, place, personage, content.
7. the method according to claim 6 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the data of the related information database are
User checks psychological condition data different when raw information in the original information data library, can be by recording and analyzing use
The facial expression at family obtains the psychological condition data, wherein the related information database can be newest anti-according to user
Feedforward information is updated.
8. the method according to claim 7 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the psychological condition data further include described
Psychological condition data of the user based on raw information active typing, the psychological condition data include positive state and passive shape
State, and mapping relations are established with corresponding raw information, wherein
The emotional information for the Emotion abstract user that the related information database can be represented according to the pictograph of user record.
9. a kind of system for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the system includes at least mobile terminal (10) and server-side (20), institute
Mobile terminal (10) are stated including at least original information data library module (103) and trigger information data library module (105),
The original information data library module (103) establishes original information data library, completes user to substantially former in raw information
First review of the user to raw information is realized in the typing of beginning information and the relevant information that essential information is described,
The data information of the triggering information and related information database that are provided based on user, the triggering information data library module
(105) it establishes triggering information database and extracts the recommendation for generating raw information at least one described original information data library,
Realize again review of the user to the raw information,
Trigger condition type in the triggering information database is triggered including at least mood, and the mood triggering is triggering information
Mood coefficient Y, mood triggering and the mapping of the psychological condition data of the related information database of the database based on user are closed
The mapping relations of system and psychological condition data and the raw information extract the recommendation for generating at least one raw information.
10. the system according to claim 9 for reinforcing memory, which is characterized in that the original information data library module
(103) psychological condition different when raw information in the original information data library can be checked to the original letter according to user
Breath carries out data update, and by the data storage of update in the related information database.
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