CN109974473A - A kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system - Google Patents
A kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109974473A CN109974473A CN201910211364.7A CN201910211364A CN109974473A CN 109974473 A CN109974473 A CN 109974473A CN 201910211364 A CN201910211364 A CN 201910211364A CN 109974473 A CN109974473 A CN 109974473A
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- hot
- air
- cooling tower
- cold air
- blower
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/16—Arrangements for preventing condensation, precipitation or mist formation, outside the cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/10—Component parts of trickle coolers for feeding gas or vapour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/003—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus specially adapted for cooling towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the cooling towers that a kind of band combines fog dispersal exhaust system, the cooling tower includes tower body, joint fog dispersal exhaust system and PLC controller, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system is connect with tower body, the PCL controller control joint fog dispersal exhaust system, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system includes hot-air main air blower, cold air pair blower, hot and cold air mixed flow case, wind guiding tube, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, it is connect at the top of the hot-air main air blower and cooling tower tower body, it is connect at the top of the hot and cold air mixed flow case and hot-air main air blower, the cold air pair blower is arranged other than hot and cold air mixed flow case both ends, the wind guiding tube is arranged other than cold air mixed flow case two sides, the temperature sensor is arranged on tower body, the humidity sensor is arranged other than hot and cold air mixed flow box top.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cooling tower technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system.
Background technique:
Closed cooling tower is a kind of device of logical heat transfer exchange heat, when running in winter, due to external environment temperature
Spend it is low, when gas be discharged tower body outside after, gas temperature can be lower than dew-point temperature.It is easy to produce white haze phenomenon, due to present state
Requirement of the people to environmental protection is higher and higher, it is desirable that white haze cannot be generated when cooling tower is run in winter.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the cooling towers that a kind of band combines fog dispersal exhaust system, to overcome above-mentioned existing skill
The defects of art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system, the cooling tower packet
Tower body, joint fog dispersal exhaust system and PLC controller are included, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system is connect with tower body, the PCL control
Device control joint fog dispersal exhaust system, the joint disperse fog exhaust system include hot-air main air blower, it is cold air pair blower, cold and hot
It is connect at the top of air mixed flow case, wind guiding tube, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the hot-air main air blower and cooling tower tower body,
It is connect at the top of the hot and cold air mixed flow case and hot-air main air blower, the cold air pair blower is arranged in hot and cold air mixed flow case
Other than both ends, the wind guiding tube is arranged other than cold air mixed flow case two sides, and the temperature sensor is arranged on tower body, described
Humidity sensor is arranged other than hot and cold air mixed flow box top.
The wind guiding tube is arcuate structure, and the wind guiding tube air outlet is downward.
There are four the wind guiding tubes.
The working method of the joint fog dispersal exhaust system is as follows:
1) ambient temperature value is sent PCL controller by temperature sensor senses ambient temperature, when extraneous temperature
When degree is higher than 0 DEG C, joint fog dispersal exhaust system is controlled by PLC controller, hot-air main air blower is opened, closes cold air pair wind
Machine, the interior damp-heat air generated of cooling tower flow to hot and cold air mixed flow case through hot-air main air blower and are discharged by wind guiding tube;
2) temperature sensor senses ambient temperature, humidity sensor incude humidity in cooling tower, and by external environment
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller in temperature value and cooling tower, and when ambient temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, humidity is less than 80% in cooling tower
When, joint fog dispersal exhaust system is controlled by PLC controller, cold air pair blower is opened, closes hot-air main air blower, cooling tower
The damp-heat air of interior generation is discharged after entering hot and cold air mixed flow case by cold air pair blower;
3) temperature sensor senses ambient temperature, humidity sensor incude humidity in cooling tower, and by external environment
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller in temperature value and cooling tower, and when ambient temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, humidity is greater than 80% in cooling tower
When, joint fog dispersal exhaust system is controlled by PLC controller, opens hot-air main air blower and cold air pair blower, and by cold sky
Gas pair blower is set as inverting, the damp-heat air that hot-air main air blower extraction cooling tower generates to hot and cold air mixed flow case, cold sky
Gas pair blower extracts extraneous cold dry air to hot and cold air mixed flow case, and mixed gas is discharged through wind guiding tube again;
4) above 1) -3 are repeated) work.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention realize it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Cooling tower of the invention controls joint fog dispersal exhaust system with joint fog dispersal exhaust system, by PLC controller
Operation, even if ambient temperature is lower, in tower in the biggish situation of damp-heat air humidity, passes through on the one hand in cold winter
The phenomenon that collective effect of hot-air main air blower and cold air pair blower can also generate white haze to avoid cooling tower, runs more ring
It protects, on the other hand, ambient temperature is lower, and in the case that damp-heat air humidity is little in tower, opening the blower air draft of cold air pair is
Can, energy conservation and environmental protection;Wind guiding tube is the gas discharge that arcuate structure and air outlet are more advantageous to downwards cooling tower generation.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of joint fog dispersal exhaust system decomposed of the cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system of the invention
Schematic diagram;
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1- tower body, 2- joint fog dispersal exhaust system, 21- hot-air main air blower, 22- cold air pair blower,
23- hot and cold air mixed flow case, 24- wind guiding tube, 25- temperature sensor, 26- humidity sensor, 3-PLC controller.
Specific embodiment:
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not
It is restricted by specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the cooling tower of a kind of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system, the cooling tower include tower body 1, combine and disappear
Mist exhaust system 2 and PLC controller 3, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 are connect with tower body 1, the control of PCL controller 3 connection
Fog dispersal exhaust system 2 is closed, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 includes hot-air main air blower 21, cold air pair blower 22, cold and hot sky
Gas mixed flow case 23, wind guiding tube 24, temperature sensor 25, humidity sensor 26, the hot-air main air blower 21 and cooling tower tower body 1
Top connects, and connects at the top of the hot and cold air mixed flow case 23 and hot-air main air blower 21, and the cold air pair blower 22 is arranged
Other than 23 both ends of hot and cold air mixed flow case, the wind guiding tube 24 is arranged other than 23 two sides of cold air mixed flow case, the temperature
Sensor 25 is arranged on tower body 1, and the setting of humidity sensor 26 is other than 23 top of hot and cold air mixed flow case.
The wind guiding tube 24 is arcuate structure, and 24 air outlet of wind guiding tube is downward.
There are four the wind guiding tubes 24.
The working method of the joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 is as follows:
1) temperature sensor 25 incudes ambient temperature, PCL controller 3 is sent by ambient temperature value, when outer
When boundary's temperature is higher than 0 DEG C, joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 is controlled by PLC controller 3, hot-air main air blower 21 is opened, closes cold
Air pair blower 22, the damp-heat air generated in cooling tower through hot-air main air blower 21 flow to hot and cold air mixed flow case 23 and by drawing
Air duct 24 is discharged;
2) temperature sensor 25 incudes ambient temperature, and humidity sensor 26 incudes humidity in cooling tower, and will be extraneous
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller 3 in ambient temperature value and cooling tower, and when ambient temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, humidity is less than in cooling tower
When 80%, joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 is controlled by PLC controller 3, cold air pair blower 22 is opened, closes the main wind of hot-air
Machine 21, the interior damp-heat air generated of cooling tower are discharged after entering hot and cold air mixed flow case 23 by cold air pair blower 22;
3) temperature sensor 25 incudes ambient temperature, and humidity sensor 26 incudes humidity in cooling tower, and will be extraneous
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller 3 in ambient temperature value and cooling tower, and when ambient temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, humidity is greater than in cooling tower
When 80%, joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 is controlled by PLC controller 3, opens hot-air main air blower 21 and cold air pair blower
22, and cold air pair blower 22 is set as inverting, hot-air main air blower 21 extracts damp-heat air that cooling tower generates to cold and hot
Air mixed flow case 23, cold air pair blower 22 extract extraneous cold dry air to hot and cold air mixed flow case 23, and mixed gas is again
It is discharged through wind guiding tube 24;
4) above 1) -3 are repeated) work.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Steam fogging hoarfrost point is 0 DEG C of temperature, humidity 100%, when ambient temperature is higher than 0 DEG C, in cooling tower
Damp-heat air need to be discharged after the cooling of overfire air main air blower 21, and discharge will not generate white haze phenomenon at this time;When external environment temperature
Degree is lower than 0 DEG C, when the humidity of damp-heat air is less than 80% in cooling tower, is also not up to the degree of fogging frosting at this time, and because outer
Boundary's environment temperature is lower, it is only necessary to which opening cold air pair blower 22, the damp-heat air in cooling tower can be discharged (if opening at this time
Hot-air main air blower 21 is then more wasteful);When ambient temperature ambient temperature, it is lower than 0 DEG C, damp-heat air is wet in cooling tower
When degree is greater than 80%, when the humidity of damp-heat air is bigger, steam easily reaches fogging hoarfrost point, and hot-air main air blower 21 is opened at this time
It opens, cold air pair blower 22 is opened and inverted, and the cold dry air of damp-heat air and external environment that cooling tower generates is mixed
Stream will not produce so as to which the humidity of damp-heat air in cooling tower is reduced to 80% when hereinafter, being discharged in turn from wind guiding tube 24
Raw white haze phenomenon.
The open and close of hot-air main air blower 21, cold air pair blower 22 of the invention mainly pass through PLC controller 3 with
The electric appliance connection of the joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2 of cooling tower, electric signal is transmitted to PLC by temperature sensor 25 and humidity sensor 26
After controller 3, PLC controller 3 converts the electrical signal to the mechanical signal of hot-air main air blower 21, cold air pair blower 22 again,
To realize hot-air main air blower 21, the switch of cold air pair blower 22 and closure.
Cooling tower of the invention controls joint fog dispersal air draft system with joint fog dispersal exhaust system 2, by PLC controller 3
The operation of system 2 in tower in the biggish situation of damp-heat air humidity, is led to even if ambient temperature is lower on the one hand in cold winter
The phenomenon that collective effect of overfire air main air blower 21 and cold air pair blower 22 can also generate white haze to avoid cooling tower, operation
More environmentally friendly, on the other hand, ambient temperature is lower, in the case that damp-heat air humidity is little in tower, opens cold air pair blower 22
Air draft, energy conservation and environmental protection;Wind guiding tube 24 is the gas row that arcuate structure and air outlet are more advantageous to downwards cooling tower generation
Out.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system, it is characterised in that: the cooling tower includes tower body, joint fog dispersal row
Wind system and PLC controller, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system are connect with tower body, the PCL controller control joint fog dispersal row
Wind system, the joint fog dispersal exhaust system includes hot-air main air blower, cold air pair blower, hot and cold air mixed flow case, air inducing
It is connect at the top of cylinder, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the hot-air main air blower and cooling tower tower body, the hot and cold air is mixed
It is connect at the top of stream case and hot-air main air blower, the cold air pair blower is arranged other than hot and cold air mixed flow case both ends, described
Wind guiding tube is arranged other than cold air mixed flow case two sides, and the temperature sensor is arranged on tower body, and the humidity sensor is set
It sets other than hot and cold air mixed flow box top.
2. a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind guiding tube
For arcuate structure, the wind guiding tube air outlet is downward.
3. a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind guiding tube
There are four.
4. a kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described combine disappear
The working method of mist exhaust system is as follows:
1) temperature sensor senses ambient temperature sends PCL controller for ambient temperature value, when ambient temperature height
When 0 DEG C, joint fog dispersal exhaust system is controlled by PLC controller, hot-air main air blower is opened, closes cold air pair blower,
The damp-heat air generated in cooling tower flows to hot and cold air mixed flow case through hot-air main air blower and is discharged by wind guiding tube;
2) temperature sensor senses ambient temperature, humidity sensor incude humidity in cooling tower, and by ambient temperature
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller in value and cooling tower, when ambient temperature be lower than 0 DEG C, when humidity is less than 80% in cooling tower, lead to
PLC controller control joint fog dispersal exhaust system is crossed, cold air pair blower is opened, closes hot-air main air blower, produced in cooling tower
Raw damp-heat air is discharged after entering hot and cold air mixed flow case by cold air pair blower;
3) temperature sensor senses ambient temperature, humidity sensor incude humidity in cooling tower, and by ambient temperature
Humidity value is sent to PCL controller in value and cooling tower, when ambient temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, and humidity is greater than 80% in cooling tower, leads to
PLC controller control joint fog dispersal exhaust system is crossed, opens hot-air main air blower and cold air pair blower, and by cold air pair wind
Machine is set as inverting, the damp-heat air that hot-air main air blower extraction cooling tower generates to hot and cold air mixed flow case, cold air pair wind
Machine extracts extraneous cold dry air to hot and cold air mixed flow case, and mixed gas is discharged through wind guiding tube again;
4) above 1) -3 are repeated) work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910211364.7A CN109974473A (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system |
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CN201910211364.7A CN109974473A (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system |
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CN201910211364.7A Pending CN109974473A (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of cooling tower of band joint fog dispersal exhaust system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699908A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2005-11-23 | 董京甫 | Method for reducing cooling tower water evaporation loss and apparatus for implementing the method |
CN202470813U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏海鸥冷却塔股份有限公司 | Fog elimination type cooling tower |
KR101425884B1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-01 | (주)와이엠테크 | White plume preventing device using hot air mixing and cooling tower with the same |
CN107179009A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of gas-gas heat exchange device for the solidifying water that dispersed fog for cooling tower |
CN209893988U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏华塔冷却技术有限公司 | Cooling tower with combined fog dissipation and exhaust system |
-
2019
- 2019-03-20 CN CN201910211364.7A patent/CN109974473A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699908A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2005-11-23 | 董京甫 | Method for reducing cooling tower water evaporation loss and apparatus for implementing the method |
CN202470813U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏海鸥冷却塔股份有限公司 | Fog elimination type cooling tower |
KR101425884B1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-01 | (주)와이엠테크 | White plume preventing device using hot air mixing and cooling tower with the same |
CN107179009A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of gas-gas heat exchange device for the solidifying water that dispersed fog for cooling tower |
CN209893988U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏华塔冷却技术有限公司 | Cooling tower with combined fog dissipation and exhaust system |
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