CN109974426A - A kind of drying machine - Google Patents

A kind of drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109974426A
CN109974426A CN201910014317.3A CN201910014317A CN109974426A CN 109974426 A CN109974426 A CN 109974426A CN 201910014317 A CN201910014317 A CN 201910014317A CN 109974426 A CN109974426 A CN 109974426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal plate
conveyer belt
plate frame
frame module
ventilative
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910014317.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林遂铭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910014317.3A priority Critical patent/CN109974426A/en
Publication of CN109974426A publication Critical patent/CN109974426A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drying machines, it include: a shell, one upper side of shell is equipped with a material bin, several conveyer belts are set below material bin to form continuous dry moving-wire, and it is equipped with an aggregate bin in the end of last conveyer belt, aggregate bin is sent out dry processed material by a spiral conveying tube;One heat pump includes refrigeration end and heating end, and heating end hot gas is fed through conveyer belt bottom side, and drying and processing object, steam concentration, which is sent to refrigeration end, must condense into condensing hot air furnace, form drying machine.For the present invention using continuous dry moving-wire and ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module by sheet metal process and modularization making, metal plate framework has both the effect of structure strength and airtight component, and ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module the number of plies can be assembled quickly on demand.

Description

A kind of drying machine
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of technical field of drying machine, and espespecially it technically provides a kind of drying machine, wherein continous way Ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module in dry moving-wire is made by sheet metal module, via metal plate one bending forming, structure Body intensity, hardness and airtight component effect are good.
Background technique
There is considerable article to need by being dried on the market, wherein have including cereal, coarse cereals, Chinese medicine, vegetables, The processed material to be dried of fruit, sludge etc., however drying machine on the market now, most of set using fixed Meter, i.e., the manual type used on its drying frame are paved with processed material to be dried, and then drying frame is pushed into drying machine again and is carried out It is dry.However the mode of such processing, first is charging and discharging trouble and need to all be dependent on manually that second is that can not work continuously, Charging and discharging need to shut down, cold heat engine again, and waste of energy wastes time to wait charging and discharging again, because its processed material to be dried is position In the fixation position in drying machine, so being also related to dry environment position and degree of drying.
As shown in Figure 1, for the principle of another continuous drying machine, wherein one of numerous processed materials are sludge, sludge In some sludge be industrial production caused by sludge, therefore can it is toxic, the steam of toxic sludge also can be toxic, needs Special condensation process is further handled at condensed water, is not directly discharged, therefore conventional dryer 20 needs to be confined space Steam could be effectively collected, and its wet process object then passes through wet process object into drying machine through wet process object entrance 18 and crushes 17, For wet process object 16 through ventilative conveyer belt conveying, a heat pump 10,10 one end of heat pump is refrigeration end 11 and the other end is heating end 12, is done Hot-air 13 is guided and supplies 131 and gets enter into conventional dryer 20, after each breathes freely conveyer belt 21, must form drying In processed material 14, the exhaust of damp-heat air 191 192 for becoming steam, which collects to send to the cooling condensation of 10 refrigeration end 11 of heat pump, becomes tool Toxicity condensed water 132 must send to cesspool and carry out relevant treatment, and it is dried object and is then sent by drying process object outlet 15 Out.
" sludge drier " that the TaiWan, China patent No. the 099224463rd, hereinafter referred to as patent case, as shown in figure 4, It can clearly find out square tube frame body, that is to say, that finding is all that square tube or tubing carry out welding frame body on the market now, then at The pattern of its frame body periphery cladding metal plate.Such form of construction work entirely seeks to always work on welding with personnel.Low temperature Heat pump drying is most important to have sought to airtight effect, and the air-tightness of sludge drier internal structure will be got well, and avoid drying process Toxic vapours leak, and one end of heat pump is refrigeration end, and the other end is heating end, and sludge drier will be in sludge using gas circulation Moisture take away, so what it stressed is exactly to have to air-tightness to get well, drying efficiency is also preferable, traditional engineering method utilization side The stacked manner of the skeleton of pipe welding structural body, the problem that first the sky has an airtight effect bad, speed of application is slow, precision The variation of difference, module is not easy and bad.Just as patent case sludge driving device its be now one layer setting, but if wanting Two layers or more, is just difficult to imagine how to do, or to do how long.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of drying machine according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, solve dry The problems such as dry machine poor air-tightness, drying efficiency is low.
A kind of drying machine, comprising:
One shell, one upper side of shell are equipped with a material bin, set several conveyer belts below the material bin to form continous way Drying moving-wire, and in the end of the last conveyer belt be equipped with an aggregate bin, the aggregate bin pass through a spiral conveying tube Dry processed material is sent out;One heat pump, includes refrigeration end and heating end, and the heating end hot gas is fed through the conveyer belt Bottom side, drying and processing object, steam concentration, which is sent to the refrigeration end, must condense into condensing hot air furnace, form drying machine;
Normalization, modular a plurality of ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame modules is made with the technique of metal plate in the conveyer belt, described Each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is identical, there are four each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module surrounding frame is enclosed and set The sealing of metal plate barricade, four metal plate barricades have barricade top surface and barricade bottom surface, conveyer belt metal plate frame of breathing freely described in one The barricade top surface of module is sealed with the closely connected formation in the barricade bottom surface of another ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module again, It is limited in hot gas at the intermediate conveyer belt, the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module periphery is equipped with perforation, one institute After 180 degree of rotation for stating ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module holding level, with another ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame mould The perforation of block can be still aligned, then by number screw nuts pass through alignment the perforation, by its multilayer it is described breathe freely it is defeated Send band metal plate frame module screw lock fix, make its upper and lower two groups described in breathe freely conveyer belt metal plate frame module differ 180 degree, with Achieve the purpose that connect circulation, and the number of its ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module stack is more, drying machine dry amount is got over Greatly, the metal plate has both structure strength and air-tightness.
Further, the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is increased with anterior-posterior length, therebetween storehouse and the screw spiral shell Cap locking combines, to extend the length of its processed material conveying.
Further, the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is increased with left and right width, therebetween storehouse and the screw spiral shell Cap locking combines, to widen the length person of its processed material conveying.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: continuous dry moving-wire and ventilative conveyer belt metal plates Golden frame module has both the effect of structure strength and airtight component by sheet metal process and modularization making, metal plate framework, breathes freely Conveyer belt metal plate frame module the number of plies can be assembled quickly on demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the drying process schematic diagram of drying machine.
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is plane cut-away view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram after removal shell of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view after removal shell of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the A-A diagrammatic cross-section of the 6th figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the B-B diagrammatic cross-section of the 6th figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is storehouse screw lock state stereoscopic schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference
10- heat pump;11- refrigeration end;12- heating end;13-heated dry airs;131- gas supply;Processed material during 14- is dry;15- is dry Dry processed material outlet;16- wet process object;17- wet process object crushes;18- wet process object entrance;191- damp-heat air;192- row Gas;20- conventional dryer;
(present invention)
10- heat pump;11- refrigeration end;12- heating end;30- drying machine;31- shell;32- material bin;33- aggregate bin;34-spiral shells Revolve delivery pipe;40- breathes freely conveyer belt metal plate frame module;41- perforation;42- metal plate;The gap 43-;44- screw;45- nut;46- Metal plate barricade;461- barricade top surface;462- barricade bottom surface;L- anterior-posterior length;W-left and right width.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing Step ground detailed description.
As illustrated in figs. 2 through 8, the present invention provides a kind of drying machine, to continuous dry moving-wire dried grain, coarse cereals, in Medicinal material, veterinary antibiotics, sludge etc. include:
One shell 31,31 1 upper side of shell are equipped with a material bin 32, several conveyer belts are set below material bin 32, to form continous way Dry moving-wire, and it is equipped with an aggregate bin 33 in the end of last aforementioned conveyer belt, aggregate bin 33 passes through a spiral conveying tube 34 Dry finished goods is sent out;One heat pump 10, includes refrigeration end 11 and heating end 12, and 12 hot gas of heating end is fed through conveyer belt Object to be dried is dried in bottom side, and steam concentration, which is sent to refrigeration end 11, must condense into condensing hot air furnace, form drying machine 30.
Normalization, modular a plurality of ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame modules 40 is made with the technique of metal plate 42 in conveyer belt, Aforementioned each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 is identical, and aforementioned each ventilative 40 surrounding frame of conveyer belt metal plate frame module encloses If there are four metal plate barricades 46 to seal, aforementioned four metal plate barricades 46 have barricade top surface 461 and barricade bottom surface 462, before one State ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 aforementioned barricade top surface 461 again with another aforementioned ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 The closely connected formation in aforementioned barricade bottom surface 462 sealing, is limited in hot gas at intermediate aforementioned conveyer belt, aforementioned ventilative conveyer belt metal plate Golden 40 periphery of frame module is equipped with perforation 41, and the aforementioned ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 of one keeps horizontal rotation 180 After degree, can still it be aligned with the aforementioned perforation 41 of another aforementioned ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40, then worn by several screw nuts The aforementioned perforation 41 for crossing alignment, aforementioned ventilative 40 screw lock of conveyer belt metal plate frame module of its multilayer is fixed, makes its upper and lower two groups Ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 differs 180 degree, is recycled with achieving the purpose that connect, and its ventilative conveyer belt metal plate The number of 40 storehouse of frame module is more, and the dry amount of object to be dried is bigger,.
Ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 is with anterior-posterior length (L) growth, and storehouse also adopts aforementioned screw nut locking therebetween In conjunction with to extend the length of its object conveying to be dried.
Ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 is with left and right width (W) growth, and storehouse also adopts aforementioned screw nut locking therebetween In conjunction with to widen the length person of its object conveying to be dried.
As shown in fig. 9, it includes there is the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame mould of the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 in upper layer and lower layer Block 40, it is gap 43 that upper layer, which breathes freely that conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 and lower layer breathe freely between conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40, and its Because being closely connected gap 43 levels off to zero, air-tightness is best.And the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 in its upper layer and lower layer Ventilative 40 one of conveyer belt metal plate frame module be 180 degree of rotation for keeping level, and upper layer is breathed freely conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 are still aligned with lower layer the breathe freely perforation 41 of conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40, and are worn using screw 44 and 45 drawing-in of nut Screw lock fixation person behind hole 41.
Its framework part mainly utilizes metal plate to bend integrally formed modularization framework, then that its storehouse is continuous to be formed The drying moving-wire of formula, 41 alignment of perforation after storehouse, then with the locking of 44 nut 45 of screw, the hot pump in low temp 10 of the equipment is dried Most important to have sought to airtight effect, the air-tightness of 30 internal structure of drying machine will be got well, and drying effect is more preferable, and can avoid dry Dry process toxic vapours leak, and one end of heat pump 10 is refrigeration end 11, and the other end is heating end 12, and drying machine 30 is followed using gas Ring takes away the moisture in object to be dried,, can be with by multiple Integration Designs at the concept of module in the way of 42 characteristic of metal plate It is first tested after first a module is carried out, or row test again after the multiple modules of assembling, finally according to customer demand module number By storehouse and lock, complete drying machine framework metal plate production.The drying machine 30 includes the part to feed intake, and object to be dried passes through Scraper idler wheel is cut stir and pave after, object to be dried can be fallen on the conveyor belt, and conveyer belt forms a circulation, and first layer circulation terminates The second layer is fallen, according to this sequence, discharged after having done, the number of plies of conveyer belt can determine the drying process amount of drying machine, can incite somebody to action The structure of the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 of each layer is all made into same size, is allowed to form a modularized design, according to user Demand can two layer stacks, three layer stacks, four layer stacks, five layer stacks etc. it is all relatively easy and quick, and each ventilative conveying Air-tightness with metal plate frame module 40 itself is with regard to fine, and modularization specification more can ensure that precision manufactureing and air-tightness is more preferably, Therefore a supporter or skeleton are made using metal plate bending, effectively mitigate weight and reach increase intensity effect simultaneously, in addition group If completing each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame, it is allowed to form a ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module, so unified and standardization Processing procedure must make handling ease, and precision size controls well and precision is high, be easy to modularization.Ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 itself A closed space is produced with metal plate 42, surrounding is that metal plate 42 is formed by a closed space, and metal plate 42 is built in itself The closed space of structure, the support as structure again of metal plate 42, so the technique that can make metal plate 42 goes each to breathe freely Conveyer belt metal plate frame module 40 is cracking to be built up, unified and standardization processing procedure make handling ease, precision size control well and Precision is high.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of drying machine, comprising:
One shell, one upper side of shell are equipped with a material bin, set several conveyer belts below the material bin to form continous way Drying moving-wire, and in the end of the last conveyer belt be equipped with an aggregate bin, the aggregate bin pass through a spiral conveying tube Dry processed material is sent out;One heat pump, includes refrigeration end and heating end, and the heating end hot gas is fed through the conveyer belt Bottom side, drying and processing object, steam concentration, which is sent to the refrigeration end, must condense into condensing hot air furnace, form drying machine;Its feature exists In:
Normalization, modular a plurality of ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame modules is made with the technique of metal plate in the conveyer belt, described Each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is identical, there are four each ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module surrounding frame is enclosed and set The sealing of metal plate barricade, four metal plate barricades have barricade top surface and barricade bottom surface, conveyer belt metal plate frame of breathing freely described in one The barricade top surface of module is sealed with the closely connected formation in the barricade bottom surface of another ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module again, It is limited in hot gas at the intermediate conveyer belt, the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module periphery is equipped with perforation, one institute After 180 degree of rotation for stating ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module holding level, with another ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame mould The perforation of block can be still aligned, then by number screw nuts pass through alignment the perforation, by its multilayer it is described breathe freely it is defeated Send band metal plate frame module screw lock fix, make its upper and lower two groups described in breathe freely conveyer belt metal plate frame module differ 180 degree, with Achieve the purpose that connect circulation, and the number of its ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module stack is more, drying machine dry amount is got over Greatly, the metal plate has both structure strength and air-tightness.
2. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is with front and back Length increases, and storehouse is combined with screw nut locking therebetween, to extend the length of its processed material conveying.
3. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilative conveyer belt metal plate frame module is with left and right Width increases, and storehouse is combined with screw nut locking therebetween, to widen the length person of its processed material conveying.
CN201910014317.3A 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of drying machine Pending CN109974426A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113218174A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 温州市金榜轻工机械有限公司 Portable modular belt dryer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104833191A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Belt type continuous drier
CN107285592A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-24 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of double-stage tandem type heat pump sludge drier
CN107873836A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-06 河南中农福安农业装备有限公司 A kind of modularization grain drying tower
CN108317796A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 四川省深度图谱科技有限公司 A kind of modularized combination type reach in freezer
WO2018204484A1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Freeze-drying methods and related products
CN208111544U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 常州普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of metal plate punching electronic box
CN209524727U (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-10-22 林遂铭 A kind of drying machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104833191A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Belt type continuous drier
WO2018204484A1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Freeze-drying methods and related products
CN107285592A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-24 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of double-stage tandem type heat pump sludge drier
CN107873836A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-06 河南中农福安农业装备有限公司 A kind of modularization grain drying tower
CN108317796A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 四川省深度图谱科技有限公司 A kind of modularized combination type reach in freezer
CN208111544U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 常州普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of metal plate punching electronic box
CN209524727U (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-10-22 林遂铭 A kind of drying machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113218174A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 温州市金榜轻工机械有限公司 Portable modular belt dryer

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Application publication date: 20190705