CN109974230B - Operation control method, operation control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Operation control method, operation control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109974230B
CN109974230B CN201910186380.5A CN201910186380A CN109974230B CN 109974230 B CN109974230 B CN 109974230B CN 201910186380 A CN201910186380 A CN 201910186380A CN 109974230 B CN109974230 B CN 109974230B
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air
temperature
air conditioner
operation control
fan
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CN109974230A (en
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黄延聪
鲁健
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the operation control method comprises the following steps: if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in the target area; and executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature, wherein in the specified air supply mode, the air at the air outlet blows towards the feet of the user. Through the technical scheme of the invention, the air blowing experience of a user is improved, and the energy efficiency of the air conditioner is also favorably improved.

Description

Operation control method, operation control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the air conditioner is more and more popular and becomes an indispensable household appliance in daily life of people. With the update of the consumption concept of people, the requirement on the comfort of the air conditioner is higher and higher.
In the related art, in the heating mode, a user usually has a relatively large demand for hot air and the feet of the user have the lowest temperature, but the conventional air conditioner usually blows the upper half of the user directly and has no operation scheme designed for the demand of foot warming, which results in at least the following technical problems:
(1) the hot air blows the skin of the upper body of the user to be very dry, but the temperature of the feet of the user cannot be effectively raised all the time because the hot air flows upwards, and the use experience of the user in the heating mode is seriously influenced.
(2) The user may set a higher heating temperature and/or a longer operation time because the foot temperature is low, which is very disadvantageous to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner.
Moreover, any discussion of the prior art throughout the specification is not an admission that the prior art is necessarily known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, and any discussion of the prior art throughout the specification is not an admission that the prior art is necessarily widely known or forms part of common general knowledge in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an operation control method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an operation control device.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides an operation control method, including: if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in a target area; and executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature, wherein in the specified air supply mode, the air of the air outlet blows towards the feet of the user.
In the scheme, the target area is for the air conditioner, and generally comprises an area which can be detected by a sensor on the air conditioner and an area which is influenced by the operation control parameters, so that the relevant information of a user in the target area is detected and is used as a reference condition for the operation of the fan, and the use experience of the user is promoted.
In addition, the environmental parameters typically include, but are not limited to, temperature, humidity, air volume, etc. within the target area, therefore, by detecting the ambient temperature in the target area at specified time intervals and executing a specified blowing mode based on the detection result of the ambient temperature, wherein the environment temperature can reflect the average temperature of the target area, the temperature change rule and the temperature of the designated position, the designated position can be the ceiling, the ground, the sofa, the bed, the writing desk and the like, but not limited thereto, the demand degree of the user for the heating mode is indirectly determined, which not only improves the blowing experience of the user, but also is beneficial to improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner such as, controlling the air outlet to blow to the feet of the user when the temperature of the ground of the target area is lower than 10 ℃, and controlling the air outlet to blow air to the ceiling of the target area when the temperature of the ground of the target area is determined to be higher than 20 ℃.
Optionally, after entering the heating mode, the ambient temperature in the target area is detected at specified time intervals.
The specified time interval may be determined based on a historical operating record of the air conditioner, or may be determined according to the ambient temperature, but is not limited to the two determination methods, and in addition, the specified time interval may be a fixed preset value, or may be a variable value adjusted according to the detection time length and the detection value of the ambient temperature.
It is worth pointing out that, before blowing air to the feet of the user, the air conditioner can detect the positions of the feet of the user based on image acquisition or wireless communication detection or sound detection, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
(1) the image acquisition is realized through a camera arranged on the air conditioner, the acquired image can be an infrared image or a color image, the reliability and the accuracy are higher, the foot position of a user can be determined, and interference objects such as furniture, ornaments, movable household appliances, pets, lamps and the like can be eliminated based on the image information, at the moment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner do not need to be adjusted, or the air conditioner is directly controlled to stop, so that the power consumption and the hardware loss of the air conditioner are reduced.
(2) The Wireless communication detection mode comprises infrared, radar, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard) and the like, and in addition, the Wireless communication detection can be realized through data interaction between the wearable equipment and the air conditioner.
(3) One way of implementing sound detection is to provide at least four sound collectors on the panel of the air conditioner, and the speed of sound propagation is known, so that the position of the user can be determined based on the time difference of sound information received by the four sound collectors, and the position of the feet of the user can be indirectly determined.
Specifically, any one of the blowing assemblies may include two fans (axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans) arranged in a contra-rotating manner, any one of the fans may rotate in a first direction, that is, blow air to the evaporator, and any one of the fans may also rotate in a second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow air to the air outlet, so that the air supply mode of the air conditioner defined by the present application may be narrow-angle air supply or wide-angle air supply, when wide-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet, especially the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet plays an air-dispersing effect, so as to achieve wide-angle air supply, and simultaneously expand the field angle of the air supply range is enlarged, and similarly, when narrow-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually less than the rotation speed of the fan close, and further narrow-angle air supply is realized, and air is supplied to a target area at a farther distance.
When the narrow-angle air supply is carried out, the air output by the air outlet is blown along a specified direction and is dispersed until a specified distance is reached, the specified distance corresponds to the rotating speed of the fan, and when the wide-angle air supply is carried out, the air is dispersed after being blown out of the air conditioner through the air outlet.
In addition, the operation control method in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in the above technical scheme, the air guide assembly includes an air guide plate arranged at each air outlet, the air guide plate can swing up and down, in the designated air supply mode, the air guide plate swings down, an included angle between the air guide plate and a plumb line is recorded as a down swing angle, and the down swing angle of the air guide plate is reduced along with the rising of the position of the air outlet.
In this scheme, under appointed air supply mode, through control the aviation baffle is swung downwards, can promote the effect of blowing hot-blast to the ground of target area, because the subassembly of blowing that is close to the top of air conditioner is farther from ground, consequently, the pivot angle of control aviation baffle reduces along with the position of air outlet risees, can make the hot-blast of all air outlets of air conditioner blow to ground more, and then promotes the user and experience the use of heating the mode.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, air guide component includes at least one appointed the top edge's of air outlet wind-guiding strip, appointed air outlet leans on the air conditioner bottom sets up, wind-guiding strip can the horizontal hunting under the appointed air supply mode, wind-guiding strip with the contained angle between the front panel of air conditioner marks as the yaw angle, the yaw angle of wind-guiding strip is along with the wind speed of air outlet risees and reduces.
In this scheme, because a plurality of air outlets blow to the earth's surface simultaneously, hot-blast upwards diffusion usually, the air-out between a plurality of air outlets if intermix, can influence the air-out temperature, consequently, in order to promote the heating efficiency of air conditioner, consequently, through control the horizontal pivot angle of wind-guiding strip reduces along with the wind speed of air outlet risees, has reduced the hot-blast upwards of air outlet effectively and has blown, and then has reduced the hot-blast mixture between the air outlet to promote effectively and blow hot-blast effect to the earth's surface.
The technical personnel in the field can understand that, when the front panel with the wind-guiding strip is the plane, the horizontal pendulum angle is optionally do the plane of front panel with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip, when the front panel is the curved surface, a tangent plane of curved surface with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip does the horizontal pendulum angle, when the wind-guiding strip is the curved surface, a tangent plane of wind-guiding strip with contained angle between the plane of front panel does the horizontal pendulum angle.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically includes: detecting the environment temperature and determining a preset temperature range to which the environment temperature belongs; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the preset temperature range, wherein the environment temperature and the wind speed are in negative correlation.
In this scheme, adjust the wind speed through the temperature range of predetermineeing that belongs to according to ambient temperature, further promoted the effect of blowing hot-blast to user's foot, specifically, ambient temperature is lower more, and the wind speed is big more, and it is more obvious that user's foot experiences hot-blast.
Wherein, the division mode of the preset temperature range can be-20-0 ℃, 0-10 ℃, 10-20 ℃, 20-25 ℃ and the like.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically further includes: detecting the ambient temperature, and calculating the temperature difference between the preset target temperature and the ambient temperature; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference is in positive correlation with the wind speed.
In this scheme, adjust through the temperature difference the wind speed of subassembly of blowing, on the one hand, the temperature difference has reflected the operating pressure of air conditioner, and on the other hand, the temperature difference also can reflect user's the demand of heating, for example, when the temperature difference is big more, user's demand of heating is high, and at this moment, make more hot-blasts blow to user's foot through improving the wind speed.
The preset target temperature is usually set by a user, or the air conditioner is determined according to the initial environment temperature and/or the use habit of the user.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference; judging the magnitude relation between the temperature difference and a temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference is judged to be larger than or equal to the temperature threshold, increasing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit; and if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
In this scheme, the maximum operating frequency of the external unit of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature difference, and after the air speed is adjusted based on the temperature difference, the maximum operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted to avoid a liquid return fault of the compressor of the external unit.
Wherein the temperature threshold is typically determined based on historical operating records of the compressor.
In the above technical solution, if it is determined that the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the historical operating parameters of the air conditioner specifically includes: if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, determining that the maximum operating frequency of the external unit needs to be reduced; after determining that the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, timing the operation time of the air conditioner and/or collecting the temperature of the evaporator; and if the operation time is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset time and/or the temperature of the evaporator is detected to belong to the preset temperature range, controlling the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be reduced according to the preset offset.
In the scheme, after the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, the operation time of the air conditioner is timed, and/or the temperature of the evaporator is collected, so that the frequency of compressor frequency reduction is reduced, the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit is reduced by detecting the temperature and/or the operation time of the evaporator, the foot warming requirement of a user can be met, and the reliability and the stability of the compressor can be improved.
Wherein the preset time period and the preset temperature range are also generally determined based on the historical operation record of the compressor.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the heating mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is always greater than zero, although the maximum operating frequency of the compressor may be reduced.
Optionally, one blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a contra-rotating manner, and the first fan and the second fan are fans or the first fan and the second fan are diagonal fans.
Optionally, another blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention provides an operation control apparatus, comprising a processor capable of performing the steps of: if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in a target area; and executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature, wherein in the specified air supply mode, the air of the air outlet blows towards the feet of the user.
In the scheme, the target area is for the air conditioner, and generally comprises an area which can be detected by a sensor on the air conditioner and an area which is influenced by the operation control parameters, so that the relevant information of a user in the target area is detected and is used as a reference condition for the operation of the fan, and the use experience of the user is promoted.
In addition, the environmental parameters typically include, but are not limited to, temperature, humidity, air volume, etc. within the target area, therefore, by detecting the ambient temperature in the target area at specified time intervals and executing a specified blowing mode based on the detection result of the ambient temperature, wherein the environment temperature can reflect the average temperature of the target area, the temperature change rule and the temperature of the designated position, the designated position can be the ceiling, the ground, the sofa, the bed, the writing desk and the like, but not limited thereto, the demand degree of the user for the heating mode is indirectly determined, which not only improves the blowing experience of the user, but also is beneficial to improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner such as, controlling the air outlet to blow to the feet of the user when the temperature of the ground of the target area is lower than 10 ℃, and controlling the air outlet to blow air to the ceiling of the target area when the temperature of the ground of the target area is determined to be higher than 20 ℃.
Optionally, after entering the heating mode, the ambient temperature in the target area is detected at specified time intervals.
The specified time interval may be determined based on a historical operating record of the air conditioner, or may be determined according to the ambient temperature, but is not limited to the two determination methods, and in addition, the specified time interval may be a fixed preset value, or may be a variable value adjusted according to the detection time length and the detection value of the ambient temperature.
It is worth pointing out that, before blowing air to the feet of the user, the air conditioner can detect the positions of the feet of the user based on image acquisition or wireless communication detection or sound detection, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
(1) the image acquisition is realized through a camera arranged on the air conditioner, the acquired image can be an infrared image or a color image, the reliability and the accuracy are higher, the foot position of a user can be determined, and interference objects such as furniture, ornaments, movable household appliances, pets, lamps and the like can be eliminated based on the image information, at the moment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner do not need to be adjusted, or the air conditioner is directly controlled to stop, so that the power consumption and the hardware loss of the air conditioner are reduced.
(2) The Wireless communication detection mode comprises infrared, radar, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard) and the like, and in addition, the Wireless communication detection can be realized through data interaction between the wearable equipment and the air conditioner.
(3) One way of implementing sound detection is to provide at least four sound collectors on the panel of the air conditioner, and the speed of sound propagation is known, so that the position of the user can be determined based on the time difference of sound information received by the four sound collectors, and the position of the feet of the user can be indirectly determined.
Specifically, any one of the blowing assemblies may include two fans (axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans) arranged in a contra-rotating manner, any one of the fans may rotate in a first direction, that is, blow air to the evaporator, and any one of the fans may also rotate in a second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow air to the air outlet, so that the air supply mode of the air conditioner defined by the present application may be narrow-angle air supply or wide-angle air supply, when wide-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet, especially the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet plays an air-dispersing effect, so as to achieve wide-angle air supply, and simultaneously expand the field angle of the air supply range is enlarged, and similarly, when narrow-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually less than the rotation speed of the fan close, and further narrow-angle air supply is realized, and air is supplied to a target area at a farther distance.
When the narrow-angle air supply is carried out, the air output by the air outlet is blown along a specified direction and is dispersed until a specified distance is reached, the specified distance corresponds to the rotating speed of the fan, and when the wide-angle air supply is carried out, the air is dispersed after being blown out of the air conditioner through the air outlet.
In addition, the operation control device in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in the above technical scheme, the air guide assembly includes an air guide plate arranged at each air outlet, the air guide plate can swing up and down, in the designated air supply mode, the air guide plate swings down, an included angle between the air guide plate and a plumb line is recorded as a down swing angle, and the down swing angle of the air guide plate is reduced along with the rising of the position of the air outlet.
In this scheme, under appointed air supply mode, through control the aviation baffle is swung downwards, can promote the effect of blowing hot-blast to the ground of target area, because the subassembly of blowing that is close to the top of air conditioner is farther from ground, consequently, the pivot angle of control aviation baffle reduces along with the position of air outlet risees, can make the hot-blast of all air outlets of air conditioner blow to ground more, and then promotes the user and experience the use of heating the mode.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, air guide component includes at least one appointed the top edge's of air outlet wind-guiding strip, appointed air outlet leans on the air conditioner bottom sets up, wind-guiding strip can the horizontal hunting under the appointed air supply mode, wind-guiding strip with the contained angle between the front panel of air conditioner marks as the yaw angle, the yaw angle of wind-guiding strip is along with the wind speed of air outlet risees and reduces.
In this scheme, because a plurality of air outlets blow to the earth's surface simultaneously, hot-blast upwards diffusion usually, the air-out between a plurality of air outlets if intermix, can influence the air-out temperature, consequently, in order to promote the heating efficiency of air conditioner, consequently, through control the horizontal pivot angle of wind-guiding strip reduces along with the wind speed of air outlet risees, has reduced the hot-blast upwards of air outlet effectively and has blown, and then has reduced the hot-blast mixture between the air outlet to promote effectively and blow hot-blast effect to the earth's surface.
The technical personnel in the field can understand that, when the front panel with the wind-guiding strip is the plane, the horizontal pendulum angle is optionally do the plane of front panel with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip, when the front panel is the curved surface, a tangent plane of curved surface with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip does the horizontal pendulum angle, when the wind-guiding strip is the curved surface, a tangent plane of wind-guiding strip with contained angle between the plane of front panel does the horizontal pendulum angle.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
In the above technical solution, the processing, according to the detection result of the ambient temperature, executes a designated air supply mode, and specifically includes the following steps: detecting the environment temperature and determining a preset temperature range to which the environment temperature belongs; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the preset temperature range, wherein the environment temperature and the wind speed are in negative correlation.
In this scheme, adjust the wind speed through the temperature range of predetermineeing that belongs to according to ambient temperature, further promoted the effect of blowing hot-blast to user's foot, specifically, ambient temperature is lower more, and the wind speed is big more, and it is more obvious that user's foot experiences hot-blast.
Wherein, the division mode of the preset temperature range can be-20-0 ℃, 0-10 ℃, 10-20 ℃, 20-25 ℃ and the like.
In the above technical solution, the processor executes a designated air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature, and specifically includes the following steps: detecting the ambient temperature, and calculating the temperature difference between the preset target temperature and the ambient temperature; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference is in positive correlation with the wind speed.
In this scheme, adjust through the temperature difference the wind speed of subassembly of blowing, on the one hand, the temperature difference has reflected the operating pressure of air conditioner, and on the other hand, the temperature difference also can reflect user's the demand of heating, for example, when the temperature difference is big more, user's demand of heating is high, and at this moment, make more hot-blasts blow to user's foot through improving the wind speed.
The preset target temperature is usually set by a user, or the air conditioner is determined according to the initial environment temperature and/or the use habit of the user.
In the above technical solution, the processor executes a designated air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature, and specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference; judging the magnitude relation between the temperature difference and a temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference is judged to be larger than or equal to the temperature threshold, increasing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit; and if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
In this scheme, the maximum operating frequency of the external unit of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature difference, and after the air speed is adjusted based on the temperature difference, the maximum operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted to avoid a liquid return fault of the compressor of the external unit.
Wherein the temperature threshold is typically determined based on historical operating records of the compressor.
In the above technical solution, if the processor determines that the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold, the processor reduces the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the historical operating parameters of the air conditioner, specifically including the following steps: if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, determining that the maximum operating frequency of the external unit needs to be reduced; after determining that the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, timing the operation time of the air conditioner and/or collecting the temperature of the evaporator; and if the operation time is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset time and/or the temperature of the evaporator is detected to belong to the preset temperature range, controlling the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be reduced according to the preset offset.
In the scheme, after the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, the operation time of the air conditioner is timed, and/or the temperature of the evaporator is collected, so that the frequency of compressor frequency reduction is reduced, the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit is reduced by detecting the temperature and/or the operation time of the evaporator, the foot warming requirement of a user can be met, and the reliability and the stability of the compressor can be improved.
Wherein the preset time period and the preset temperature range are also generally determined based on the historical operation record of the compressor.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the heating mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is always greater than zero, although the maximum operating frequency of the compressor may be reduced.
Optionally, one blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a contra-rotating manner, and the first fan and the second fan are fans or the first fan and the second fan are diagonal fans.
Optionally, another blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
An embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising: an operation control device as defined in any one of the above claims.
The air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has all the beneficial effects due to the arrangement of the operation control device in any technical scheme, and the detailed description is omitted.
An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where an operation control program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the operation control program is executed, the operation control method defined in any one of the above technical solutions is implemented.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an operation control method of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an operation control method of one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: step S102, if the air conditioner runs in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in a target area; and step S104, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature, wherein in the specified air supply mode, the air at the air outlet blows towards the feet of the user.
In the scheme, the target area is for the air conditioner, and generally comprises an area which can be detected by a sensor on the air conditioner and an area which is influenced by the operation control parameters, so that the relevant information of a user in the target area is detected and is used as a reference condition for the operation of the fan, and the use experience of the user is promoted.
In addition, the environmental parameters typically include, but are not limited to, temperature, humidity, air volume, etc. within the target area, therefore, by detecting the ambient temperature in the target area at specified time intervals and executing a specified blowing mode based on the detection result of the ambient temperature, wherein the environment temperature can reflect the average temperature of the target area, the temperature change rule and the temperature of the designated position, the designated position can be the ceiling, the ground, the sofa, the bed, the writing desk and the like, but not limited thereto, the demand degree of the user for the heating mode is indirectly determined, which not only improves the blowing experience of the user, but also is beneficial to improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner such as, controlling the air outlet to blow to the feet of the user when the temperature of the ground of the target area is lower than 10 ℃, and controlling the air outlet to blow air to the ceiling of the target area when the temperature of the ground of the target area is determined to be higher than 20 ℃.
Optionally, after entering the heating mode, the ambient temperature in the target area is detected at specified time intervals.
The specified time interval may be determined based on a historical operating record of the air conditioner, or may be determined according to the ambient temperature, but is not limited to the two determination methods, and in addition, the specified time interval may be a fixed preset value, or may be a variable value adjusted according to the detection time length and the detection value of the ambient temperature.
It is worth pointing out that, before blowing air to the feet of the user, the air conditioner can detect the positions of the feet of the user based on image acquisition or wireless communication detection or sound detection, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
(1) the image acquisition is realized through a camera arranged on the air conditioner, the acquired image can be an infrared image or a color image, the reliability and the accuracy are higher, the foot position of a user can be determined, and interference objects such as furniture, ornaments, movable household appliances, pets, lamps and the like can be eliminated based on the image information, at the moment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner do not need to be adjusted, or the air conditioner is directly controlled to stop, so that the power consumption and the hardware loss of the air conditioner are reduced.
(2) The Wireless communication detection mode comprises infrared, radar, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard) and the like, and in addition, the Wireless communication detection can be realized through data interaction between the wearable equipment and the air conditioner.
(3) One way of implementing sound detection is to provide at least four sound collectors on the panel of the air conditioner, and the speed of sound propagation is known, so that the position of the user can be determined based on the time difference of sound information received by the four sound collectors, and the position of the feet of the user can be indirectly determined.
Specifically, any one of the blowing assemblies may include two fans (axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans) arranged in a contra-rotating manner, any one of the fans may rotate in a first direction, that is, blow air to the evaporator, and any one of the fans may also rotate in a second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow air to the air outlet, so that the air supply mode of the air conditioner defined by the present application may be narrow-angle air supply or wide-angle air supply, when wide-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet, especially the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet plays an air-dispersing effect, so as to achieve wide-angle air supply, and simultaneously expand the field angle of the air supply range is enlarged, and similarly, when narrow-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually less than the rotation speed of the fan close, and further narrow-angle air supply is realized, and air is supplied to a target area at a farther distance.
When the narrow-angle air supply is carried out, the air output by the air outlet is blown along a specified direction and is dispersed until a specified distance is reached, the specified distance corresponds to the rotating speed of the fan, and when the wide-angle air supply is carried out, the air is dispersed after being blown out of the air conditioner through the air outlet.
In addition, the operation control method in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in the above technical scheme, the air guide assembly includes an air guide plate arranged at each air outlet, the air guide plate can swing up and down, in the designated air supply mode, the air guide plate swings down, an included angle between the air guide plate and a plumb line is recorded as a down swing angle, and the down swing angle of the air guide plate is reduced along with the rising of the position of the air outlet.
In this scheme, under appointed air supply mode, through control the aviation baffle is swung downwards, can promote the effect of blowing hot-blast to the ground of target area, because the subassembly of blowing that is close to the top of air conditioner is farther from ground, consequently, the pivot angle of control aviation baffle reduces along with the position of air outlet risees, can make the hot-blast of all air outlets of air conditioner blow to ground more, and then promotes the user and experience the use of heating the mode.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, air guide component includes at least one appointed the top edge's of air outlet wind-guiding strip, appointed air outlet leans on the air conditioner bottom sets up, wind-guiding strip can the horizontal hunting under the appointed air supply mode, wind-guiding strip with the contained angle between the front panel of air conditioner marks as the yaw angle, the yaw angle of wind-guiding strip is along with the wind speed of air outlet risees and reduces.
In this scheme, because a plurality of air outlets blow to the earth's surface simultaneously, hot-blast upwards diffusion usually, the air-out between a plurality of air outlets if intermix, can influence the air-out temperature, consequently, in order to promote the heating efficiency of air conditioner, consequently, through control the horizontal pivot angle of wind-guiding strip reduces along with the wind speed of air outlet risees, has reduced the hot-blast upwards of air outlet effectively and has blown, and then has reduced the hot-blast mixture between the air outlet to promote effectively and blow hot-blast effect to the earth's surface.
The technical personnel in the field can understand that, when the front panel with the wind-guiding strip is the plane, the horizontal pendulum angle is optionally do the plane of front panel with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip, when the front panel is the curved surface, a tangent plane of curved surface with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip does the horizontal pendulum angle, when the wind-guiding strip is the curved surface, a tangent plane of wind-guiding strip with contained angle between the plane of front panel does the horizontal pendulum angle.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically includes: detecting the environment temperature and determining a preset temperature range to which the environment temperature belongs; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the preset temperature range, wherein the environment temperature and the wind speed are in negative correlation.
In this scheme, adjust the wind speed through the temperature range of predetermineeing that belongs to according to ambient temperature, further promoted the effect of blowing hot-blast to user's foot, specifically, ambient temperature is lower more, and the wind speed is big more, and it is more obvious that user's foot experiences hot-blast.
Wherein, the division mode of the preset temperature range can be-20-0 ℃, 0-10 ℃, 10-20 ℃, 20-25 ℃ and the like.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically further includes: detecting the ambient temperature, and calculating the temperature difference between the preset target temperature and the ambient temperature; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference is in positive correlation with the wind speed.
In this scheme, adjust through the temperature difference the wind speed of subassembly of blowing, on the one hand, the temperature difference has reflected the operating pressure of air conditioner, and on the other hand, the temperature difference also can reflect user's the demand of heating, for example, when the temperature difference is big more, user's demand of heating is high, and at this moment, make more hot-blasts blow to user's foot through improving the wind speed.
The preset target temperature is usually set by a user, or the air conditioner is determined according to the initial environment temperature and/or the use habit of the user.
In the above technical solution, executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference; judging the magnitude relation between the temperature difference and a temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference is judged to be larger than or equal to the temperature threshold, increasing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit; and if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
In this scheme, the maximum operating frequency of the external unit of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature difference, and after the air speed is adjusted based on the temperature difference, the maximum operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted to avoid a liquid return fault of the compressor of the external unit.
Wherein the temperature threshold is typically determined based on historical operating records of the compressor.
In the above technical solution, if it is determined that the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the historical operating parameters of the air conditioner specifically includes: if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, determining that the maximum operating frequency of the external unit needs to be reduced; after determining that the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, timing the operation time of the air conditioner and/or collecting the temperature of the evaporator; and if the operation time is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset time and/or the temperature of the evaporator is detected to belong to the preset temperature range, controlling the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be reduced according to the preset offset.
In the scheme, after the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, the operation time of the air conditioner is timed, and/or the temperature of the evaporator is collected, so that the frequency of compressor frequency reduction is reduced, the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit is reduced by detecting the temperature and/or the operation time of the evaporator, the foot warming requirement of a user can be met, and the reliability and the stability of the compressor can be improved.
Wherein the preset time period and the preset temperature range are also generally determined based on the historical operation record of the compressor.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the heating mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is always greater than zero, although the maximum operating frequency of the compressor may be reduced.
Optionally, one blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a contra-rotating manner, and the first fan and the second fan are fans or the first fan and the second fan are diagonal fans.
Optionally, another blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
Example two:
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an operation control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the operation control device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 202, and the processor 202 is capable of executing the following steps: if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in a target area; and executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature, wherein in the specified air supply mode, the air of the air outlet blows towards the feet of the user.
In the scheme, the target area is for the air conditioner, and generally comprises an area which can be detected by a sensor on the air conditioner and an area which is influenced by the operation control parameters, so that the relevant information of a user in the target area is detected and is used as a reference condition for the operation of the fan, and the use experience of the user is promoted.
In addition, the environmental parameters typically include, but are not limited to, temperature, humidity, air volume, etc. within the target area, therefore, by detecting the ambient temperature in the target area at specified time intervals and executing a specified blowing mode based on the detection result of the ambient temperature, wherein the environment temperature can reflect the average temperature of the target area, the temperature change rule and the temperature of the designated position, the designated position can be the ceiling, the ground, the sofa, the bed, the writing desk and the like, but not limited thereto, the demand degree of the user for the heating mode is indirectly determined, which not only improves the blowing experience of the user, but also is beneficial to improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner such as, controlling the air outlet to blow to the feet of the user when the temperature of the ground of the target area is lower than 10 ℃, and controlling the air outlet to blow air to the ceiling of the target area when the temperature of the ground of the target area is determined to be higher than 20 ℃.
Optionally, after entering the heating mode, the ambient temperature in the target area is detected at specified time intervals.
The specified time interval may be determined based on a historical operating record of the air conditioner, or may be determined according to the ambient temperature, but is not limited to the two determination methods, and in addition, the specified time interval may be a fixed preset value, or may be a variable value adjusted according to the detection time length and the detection value of the ambient temperature.
It is worth pointing out that, before blowing air to the feet of the user, the air conditioner can detect the positions of the feet of the user based on image acquisition or wireless communication detection or sound detection, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
(1) the image acquisition is realized through a camera arranged on the air conditioner, the acquired image can be an infrared image or a color image, the reliability and the accuracy are higher, the foot position of a user can be determined, and interference objects such as furniture, ornaments, movable household appliances, pets, lamps and the like can be eliminated based on the image information, at the moment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner do not need to be adjusted, or the air conditioner is directly controlled to stop, so that the power consumption and the hardware loss of the air conditioner are reduced.
(2) The Wireless communication detection mode comprises infrared, radar, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard) and the like, and in addition, the Wireless communication detection can be realized through data interaction between the wearable equipment and the air conditioner.
(3) One way of implementing sound detection is to provide at least four sound collectors on the panel of the air conditioner, and the speed of sound propagation is known, so that the position of the user can be determined based on the time difference of sound information received by the four sound collectors, and the position of the feet of the user can be indirectly determined.
Specifically, any one of the blowing assemblies may include two fans (axial flow fans or diagonal flow fans) arranged in a contra-rotating manner, any one of the fans may rotate in a first direction, that is, blow air to the evaporator, and any one of the fans may also rotate in a second direction (opposite to the first direction), that is, blow air to the air outlet, so that the air supply mode of the air conditioner defined by the present application may be narrow-angle air supply or wide-angle air supply, when wide-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually greater than or equal to the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet, especially the rotation speed of the fan close to the air outlet plays an air-dispersing effect, so as to achieve wide-angle air supply, and simultaneously expand the field angle of the air supply range is enlarged, and similarly, when narrow-angle air supply is performed to the target area, the rotation speed of the fan close to the evaporator is usually less than the rotation speed of the fan close, and further narrow-angle air supply is realized, and air is supplied to a target area at a farther distance.
When the narrow-angle air supply is carried out, the air output by the air outlet is blown along a specified direction and is dispersed until a specified distance is reached, the specified distance corresponds to the rotating speed of the fan, and when the wide-angle air supply is carried out, the air is dispersed after being blown out of the air conditioner through the air outlet.
In addition, the operation control device 200 in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in the above technical scheme, the air guide assembly includes an air guide plate arranged at each air outlet, the air guide plate can swing up and down, in the designated air supply mode, the air guide plate swings down, an included angle between the air guide plate and a plumb line is recorded as a down swing angle, and the down swing angle of the air guide plate is reduced along with the rising of the position of the air outlet.
In this scheme, under appointed air supply mode, through control the aviation baffle is swung downwards, can promote the effect of blowing hot-blast to the ground of target area, because the subassembly of blowing that is close to the top of air conditioner is farther from ground, consequently, the pivot angle of control aviation baffle reduces along with the position of air outlet risees, can make the hot-blast of all air outlets of air conditioner blow to ground more, and then promotes the user and experience the use of heating the mode.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, air guide component includes at least one appointed the top edge's of air outlet wind-guiding strip, appointed air outlet leans on the air conditioner bottom sets up, wind-guiding strip can the horizontal hunting under the appointed air supply mode, wind-guiding strip with the contained angle between the front panel of air conditioner marks as the yaw angle, the yaw angle of wind-guiding strip is along with the wind speed of air outlet risees and reduces.
In this scheme, because a plurality of air outlets blow to the earth's surface simultaneously, hot-blast upwards diffusion usually, the air-out between a plurality of air outlets if intermix, can influence the air-out temperature, consequently, in order to promote the heating efficiency of air conditioner, consequently, through control the horizontal pivot angle of wind-guiding strip reduces along with the wind speed of air outlet risees, has reduced the hot-blast upwards of air outlet effectively and has blown, and then has reduced the hot-blast mixture between the air outlet to promote effectively and blow hot-blast effect to the earth's surface.
The technical personnel in the field can understand that, when the front panel with the wind-guiding strip is the plane, the horizontal pendulum angle is optionally do the plane of front panel with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip, when the front panel is the curved surface, a tangent plane of curved surface with contained angle between the plane of wind-guiding strip does the horizontal pendulum angle, when the wind-guiding strip is the curved surface, a tangent plane of wind-guiding strip with contained angle between the plane of front panel does the horizontal pendulum angle.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
Optionally, the operation control method further includes: judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value; and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
In the above technical solution, the processing, according to the detection result of the ambient temperature, executes a designated air supply mode, and specifically includes the following steps: detecting the environment temperature and determining a preset temperature range to which the environment temperature belongs; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the preset temperature range, wherein the environment temperature and the wind speed are in negative correlation.
In this scheme, adjust the wind speed through the temperature range of predetermineeing that belongs to according to ambient temperature, further promoted the effect of blowing hot-blast to user's foot, specifically, ambient temperature is lower more, and the wind speed is big more, and it is more obvious that user's foot experiences hot-blast.
Wherein, the division mode of the preset temperature range can be-20-0 ℃, 0-10 ℃, 10-20 ℃, 20-25 ℃ and the like.
In the above technical solution, the processor 202 executes a designated air supply mode according to the detection result of the environmental temperature, and specifically includes the following steps: detecting the ambient temperature, and calculating the temperature difference between the preset target temperature and the ambient temperature; and adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the temperature difference, wherein the temperature difference is in positive correlation with the wind speed.
In this scheme, adjust through the temperature difference the wind speed of subassembly of blowing, on the one hand, the temperature difference has reflected the operating pressure of air conditioner, and on the other hand, the temperature difference also can reflect user's the demand of heating, for example, when the temperature difference is big more, user's demand of heating is high, and at this moment, make more hot-blasts blow to user's foot through improving the wind speed.
The preset target temperature is usually set by a user, or the air conditioner is determined according to the initial environment temperature and/or the use habit of the user.
In the above technical solution, the processor 202 executes a designated air supply mode according to the detection result of the environmental temperature, and specifically includes the following steps: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference; judging the magnitude relation between the temperature difference and a temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference is judged to be larger than or equal to the temperature threshold, increasing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit; and if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
In this scheme, the maximum operating frequency of the external unit of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature difference, and after the air speed is adjusted based on the temperature difference, the maximum operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted to avoid a liquid return fault of the compressor of the external unit.
Wherein the temperature threshold is typically determined based on historical operating records of the compressor.
In the above technical solution, if the processor 202 determines that the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold, the processor may reduce the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the historical operating parameters of the air conditioner, specifically including the following steps: if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, determining that the maximum operating frequency of the external unit needs to be reduced; after determining that the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, timing the operation time of the air conditioner and/or collecting the temperature of the evaporator; and if the operation time is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset time and/or the temperature of the evaporator is detected to belong to the preset temperature range, controlling the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be reduced according to the preset offset.
In the scheme, after the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, the operation time of the air conditioner is timed, and/or the temperature of the evaporator is collected, so that the frequency of compressor frequency reduction is reduced, the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit is reduced by detecting the temperature and/or the operation time of the evaporator, the foot warming requirement of a user can be met, and the reliability and the stability of the compressor can be improved.
Wherein the preset time period and the preset temperature range are also generally determined based on the historical operation record of the compressor.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the heating mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is always greater than zero, although the maximum operating frequency of the compressor may be reduced.
Optionally, one blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a contra-rotating manner, and the first fan and the second fan are fans or the first fan and the second fan are diagonal fans.
Optionally, another blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, a diagonal flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
Example three:
fig. 3 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the operation control device 200 defined in any one of the above technical solutions.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the indoor unit in this embodiment includes an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, where the upper air outlet is provided with an outer fan and an inner fan, the blades of the two fans are arranged in an axial flow counter-rotating manner, the lower air outlet is provided with a fan, the blades are arranged in an axial flow blade manner, and the lower air outlet is an oblique flow air outlet.
As can be seen from the section a-a shown in fig. 3, the space between the rear box part and the panel part of the air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention is sequentially provided with an evaporator part 5, an air duct part, an air outlet frame part, an upper air inlet opening and closing door, and a lower air inlet opening and closing door, and specifically, the air conditioner indoor unit further includes: a sensor assembly 1 such as, but not limited to, a camera (infrared or visible light imaging), a sound pickup, a Wi-Fi communication module, a bluetooth communication module, a radar sensor, an infrared detector, etc.; the panel 2 is used for receiving a touch instruction of a user and displaying operation parameters; the counter-rotating fan component 3 is arranged at the upper air outlet; an outer fan motor 301 at the upper air outlet; outer fan blades 302 at the upper air outlet; an inner fan blade 303 at the upper air outlet; an inner fan motor 304 at the upper air outlet; a wind deflector 305; a counter-rotating fan component 4 at the lower air outlet; a fan motor 401 at the lower air outlet; fan blades 402 at the lower air outlet; an air guide strip 405; the air inlet grille part 6 is arranged on the rear box body part; and the air guide strip mechanism 7 is arranged on the air outlet frame component.
The outer fan at the upper air outlet comprises an outer fan motor 301 at the upper air outlet and outer fan blades 302 at the upper air outlet, the inner fan at the upper air outlet comprises an inner fan blade 303 at the upper air outlet and an inner fan motor 304 at the upper air outlet, and the fan at the lower air outlet comprises a fan motor 401 at the lower air outlet and a fan blade 402 at the lower air outlet.
The specified operation mode executed by the air conditioner is to blow hot air to the feet of a user, and at least comprises the following embodiments:
(1) the user enters a designated operation mode through the remote controller, and in this embodiment, the designated operation mode is a foot warming mode.
(2) The aviation baffle 305 angle of air outlet 3 in the adjustment, down a certain angle to one side, for example, the following pendulum angle is 30, makes wind blow down, and the wind-guiding strip 405 of lower air outlet 4 closes, avoids down that the wind that air outlet 4 blown up blows up and the wind that last air outlet 3 blows mixes, and the influence heats the effect.
(3) The rotation speed of the upper and lower fans is adjusted to increase the temperature of each outlet by reducing the rotation speed of the fan at the lower outlet 4, for example from 700rpm to 500rpm, and simultaneously reducing the rotation speed of the fan at the upper outlet 3, for example from 500rpm to 450 rpm.
(4) And detecting the ambient temperature of a target area, calculating the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and a preset target temperature, and adjusting the maximum running frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference.
Example four:
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium of another embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, according to the embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium 502 is further provided, where the computer-readable storage medium 502 stores an operation control program, and the operation control program, when executed by the processor 202, implements the steps of the operation control method defined in any one of the above technical solutions.
The operation control device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a portable terminal device having a display function, such as a PC (Personal Computer), a smart phone, a tablet PC, an electronic book reader, an MP4(Mobile Pentium 4, video player), and a portable Computer.
As shown in fig. 5, the operation Control device 200 includes a Processor 202 (such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), an MCU (micro programmed Control Unit), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an embedded device, etc.), a memory 204, a network communication module 206, and an interface module 208, and the air conditioner further includes a communication bus, a user interface 504, and a network interface 506.
The communication bus is used to implement connection and communication between these components, the user interface 504 may include a Display (Display) and an input unit Keyboard, such as a Keyboard (Keyboard) and a touch screen, the network interface 506 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a Wireless interface (e.g., a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11b standard)), a bluetooth interface, an infrared interface, and the like), the memory 204 may be a high-speed RAM (random access memory) or a solid-state memory (non-volatile memory), and the memory 204 may also be a storage device independent of the processor 202.
As shown in fig. 5, the network interface 506 is mainly used for connecting to a cloud server, performing data interaction with the cloud server, and feeding back the interacted data to the network communication module 206, the user interface 504 may be connected to a client (user end), perform data interaction with the client, and feed back the interacted data to the interface module 208, and the processor 202 may be used for calling an operation control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 204.
In view of the technical problems proposed in the related art, the present invention proposes an operation control method, an operation control device, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium, which indirectly determine a degree of demand of a user for a heating mode by detecting an ambient temperature in a target area at a specified time interval and executing a specified air supply mode according to a detection result of the ambient temperature, thereby improving not only an air blowing experience of the user but also an energy efficiency of the air conditioner.
In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or module must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. An operation control method is suitable for an air conditioner, a plurality of blowing assemblies are arranged between the top and the bottom of the air conditioner, any blowing assembly is arranged between an evaporator of the air conditioner and a corresponding air outlet, and a corresponding air guide assembly is arranged at any air outlet, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in a target area;
executing a specified air supply mode according to the detection result of the environment temperature,
the air outlet blows air to the feet of a user in the specified air supply mode;
air guide component includes at least one appointed the top edge's of air outlet wind guide strip, appointed air outlet leans on the air conditioner bottom sets up, wind guide strip can the horizontal hunting under the appointed air supply mode, wind guide strip with contained angle between the front panel of air conditioner marks the horizontal pendulum angle, the horizontal pendulum angle of wind guide strip is along with the wind speed of air outlet risees and reduces.
2. The operation control method according to claim 1, wherein detecting the ambient temperature in the target area specifically comprises:
and after entering the heating mode, detecting the ambient temperature in the target area according to a specified time interval.
3. The operation control method according to claim 1,
the air guide assembly comprises air guide plates arranged at the air outlets, the air guide plates can swing up and down, under the appointed air supply mode, the air guide plates swing down, an included angle between each air guide plate and a plumb line is recorded as a down swing angle, and the down swing angle of each air guide plate is reduced along with the rising of the position of each air outlet.
4. The operation control method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
judging whether the wind speed of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a wind speed threshold value;
and if the wind speed of the air outlet reaches the wind speed threshold value, controlling the horizontal swing angle to be reduced to zero so as to close the local air outlet corresponding to the wind guide strip.
5. The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein executing a specified blowing mode according to the detection result of the ambient temperature specifically includes:
detecting the environment temperature and determining a preset temperature range to which the environment temperature belongs;
adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the preset temperature range,
wherein there is a negative correlation between the ambient temperature and the wind speed.
6. The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a specified air supply mode is executed according to a detection result of the ambient temperature, and specifically, the operation control method further includes:
detecting the ambient temperature, and calculating a temperature difference between a preset target temperature and the ambient temperature;
adjusting the wind speed of the blowing assembly according to the temperature difference,
wherein there is a positive correlation between the temperature difference and the wind speed.
7. The operation control method according to claim 6, wherein a specified blowing mode is executed according to the detection result of the ambient temperature, and specifically, the operation control method further includes:
adjusting the maximum operating frequency of an external unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference;
judging the magnitude relation between the temperature difference and a temperature threshold value;
if the temperature difference is judged to be larger than or equal to the temperature threshold, increasing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit;
and if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the external unit according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
8. The operation control method according to claim 7, wherein if it is determined that the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold, reducing the maximum operating frequency of the outdoor unit according to historical operating parameters of the air conditioner specifically includes:
if the temperature difference is smaller than the temperature threshold value, determining that the maximum operating frequency of the external unit needs to be reduced;
after determining that the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit needs to be reduced, timing the operation time of the air conditioner and/or collecting the temperature of the evaporator;
and if the operation time is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset time and/or the temperature of the evaporator is detected to belong to the preset temperature range, controlling the maximum operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be reduced according to the preset offset.
9. The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
a blowing assembly of the air conditioner is provided with a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a contra-rotating mode, and the first fan and the second fan are fans or the first fan and the second fan are oblique flow fans.
10. The operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
and the other air blowing component of the air conditioner is provided with a single fan, and the single fan is one of an axial flow fan, an oblique flow fan, a cross flow fan and a centrifugal fan.
11. An operation control device is suitable for an air conditioner, a plurality of blowing components are arranged between the top and the bottom of the air conditioner, any blowing component is arranged between an evaporator of the air conditioner and a corresponding air outlet, and a corresponding air guide component is arranged at any air outlet,
the operation control device includes a processor capable of implementing the steps defined by the operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when the processor executes a computer program.
12. An air conditioner, comprising:
the operation control device according to claim 11.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when executed, implements the steps of the operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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CN113669874A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN112484249B (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-11-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
CN114484779B (en) * 2020-11-11 2024-03-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method and device thereof and readable storage medium
CN114576839A (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, method of controlling the same, and computer-readable storage medium
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CN112944632B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-06-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method of graphene lower air outlet air conditioner and graphene lower air outlet air conditioner
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