CN109974144A - Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system - Google Patents
Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109974144A CN109974144A CN201711445700.1A CN201711445700A CN109974144A CN 109974144 A CN109974144 A CN 109974144A CN 201711445700 A CN201711445700 A CN 201711445700A CN 109974144 A CN109974144 A CN 109974144A
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- air
- heat
- indoor unit
- exchange apparatus
- outdoor
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 480
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/80—Self-contained air purifiers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of indoor air cleaner and refreshing system.Indoor air cleaner includes air cleaning unit, heat-exchange apparatus and the casing for containing heat-exchange apparatus and air cleaning unit；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on casing, air cleaning unit setting is arranged between air inlet and exhaust outlet in air inlet side, heat-exchange apparatus；Wherein, heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, and the bottom section of casing is arranged in air inlet, and the top area of casing is arranged in exhaust outlet, and heating equipment is arranged in the central region between air inlet and exhaust outlet and is discharged so as to rise after air is heated by exhaust outlet.By the way that heating equipment to be arranged in the lower section of exhaust outlet, the top of air inlet is risen to be expanded using air heats, and air is able to achieve by the way of physical recycling and constantly passes through purification device purification and heats by heating equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conditioners, and in particular to a kind of indoor air cleaner and refreshing system.
Background technique
Attention with the development and people of society to living environment, more and more families start to focus on room air
Quality, so that indoor air purifier and air freshening system particularly sell well on the market.Air purifier pass through by
Room air is sucked from air inlet, then purifies air by air cleaning unit, then will be purified by air outlet
The air of relative clean afterwards is discharged into interior, carries out purification gradually to indoor space.Air freshening system, by by room
After outer air cleaning, it is transported to interior, the quality of room air is stepped up by the cleaned air of outdoor offer, it is theoretical
On indoor air quality can be made to reach the air quality level in air freshening system exit.
For indoor air cleaner, since room is not absolute airtight space, carrying out Interior Space
During gas, constantly there is extraneous dirty air to enter the room, cause indoor air quality that cannot purify especially high；And
And when increasing the detergent power of clarifier, biggish noise can be generated.Air freshening system is by the way that purification is passed through in outdoor
Air delivery step up indoor air quality to interior, but outdoor air and indoor generally there are certain
The temperature difference, especially in cold winter, influence indoor temperature (even if part refreshing system increases some heating devices, but according to
So it is difficult to avoid the influence to room temperature), the livable property of indoor environment is influenced, the waste of indoor original heat source is also resulted in；It will
Outdoor air be input to it is indoor during, need to consume comparable electric power, the environment of indoor and outdoor can also be caused certain
Noise pollution.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of indoor air cleaner and refreshing system, at least solving above-mentioned technical problem
One of.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of indoor air cleaner, including air cleaning unit, heat exchange are set
The standby and casing for containing heat-exchange apparatus and air cleaning unit；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on casing, air is net
Makeup is installed in air inlet side, and heat-exchange apparatus is arranged between air inlet and exhaust outlet；Wherein, heat-exchange apparatus is heating
The bottom section of casing is arranged in equipment, air inlet, and the top area of casing is arranged in exhaust outlet, and heating equipment is arranged in air inlet
Central region between mouth and exhaust outlet is discharged so as to rise after air is heated by exhaust outlet.
As a result, by adding heating equipment, and heating equipment is arranged in the lower section of exhaust outlet, the top of air inlet, from
And when air passes into heating equipment by air inlet, expanded by heating rise, thus by expanded by heating rise air more
It is easy to be discharged from exhaust outlet, since the hot-air density above heating equipment is less than the density of the air below heating equipment, adds
Air below hot equipment can be continuously to diffusion above heating equipment, so as to not have to too much by external force energy
Realize that air constantly passes through purification device purification and heats by heating equipment.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of indoor air cleaner, including air cleaning unit, heat exchange are set
The standby and casing for containing heat-exchange apparatus and air cleaning unit；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on casing, air is net
Makeup is installed in air inlet side, and heat-exchange apparatus is arranged between air inlet and exhaust outlet；Wherein, heat-exchange apparatus is cooling
The top area of casing is arranged in equipment, air inlet, and the bottom section of casing is arranged in exhaust outlet, and heating equipment is arranged in air inlet
Central region between mouth and exhaust outlet is so that air sinking after cooling is discharged by exhaust outlet.
As a result, by adding cooling equipment, and cooling equipment is arranged in the top of exhaust outlet, the lower section of air inlet, from
And when air passes into cooling equipment by air inlet, cooling meat sink, thus by cooling meat sink air more
It is easy to be discharged from exhaust outlet, it is cold since the cold air density below cooling equipment is greater than the density of the air above cooling equipment
But the air above equipment can be continuously to diffusion below cooling equipment, so as to not have to too much by external force energy
Realize that air constantly passes through purification device purification and through the cooling of supercooling equipment.
In some embodiments, above-mentioned clarifier further include fluid delivery system, dehumidification device, humidifier and/or
Bactericidal device；Fluid delivery system includes that air inlet or exhaust outlet is arranged in increase entrance or discharge air purifier
Air.
As a result, by the way that additional auxiliary fluid means is added, it can quickly be recycled with auxiliary air, make purification speed more
Fastly, it can make air that there is humidity preferably by the way that dehumidification device and/or humidifier is added, by the way that bactericidal device is added,
Purified air can be made cleaner.
In some embodiments, above-mentioned fluid delivery system includes cylinder, the piston in cylinder, is connected with piston
Driving device, air intake passage, inlet channel and be separately positioned at air intake passage and at inlet channel for ensure stream
Body can only one-way flow non-return valve in each channel.
Fluid delivery system drives piston using driving device as a result, and piston is in cylinder motion so as in a steady stream not
Disconnectedly quickly it is discharged by extraneous air sucking clarifier or by the gas in air purifier.
In some embodiments, exhaust outlet and/or air inlet are additionally provided with gas deflecting valve, gas deflecting valve by
Bracket and multiple blades form, and multiple grids are provided on bracket, and blade passes through revolving joint and the grid phase on bracket
Even, blade rotates the opening and closing for completing gas deflecting valve around revolving joint；The surrounding setting of grid is fluted, and rotation connects
Connection device is mounted in the groove of the side of grid, and one end that blade is connect with revolving joint is arc-shaped.
As a result, by setting gas deflecting valve, can preferably guide by the gas of exhaust outlet discharge along specified
Direction discharge, one end of blade, which is set as arc-shaped, can also enable blade preferably to rotate.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus and the indoor unit casing for containing purification device and heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit
It is arranged in the intake channel or the inlet channel side of indoor unit is to purify the air of the machine of entering the room；Outdoor unit includes outdoor unit machine
Shell, the inlet channel for connecting indoor unit and outdoor unit；Wherein, indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, inlet channel setting
The top area of machine casing indoors, heating equipment is arranged in the lower part of machine cabinet sides or bottom section indoors, exhaust passage
It is arranged between inlet channel and indoor unit exhaust passage so as to rise after air is heated and is discharged by exhaust passage.
As a result, by the way that heating equipment to be arranged in the lower section of exhaust passage, the top of inlet channel, thus when air by into
When gas channel passes into heating equipment, expanded by heating rises, to be easier to by the air that expanded by heating rises from exhaust
Channel is discharged, the density due to the hot-air density above heating equipment less than the air below heating equipment, under heating equipment
The air of side can be continuously to diffusion above heating equipment, so as to not have to can be achieved with air by external force too much
It constantly purifies by purification device and is heated by heating equipment.
In some embodiments, the heat source of above-mentioned heating equipment is indoor existing heating system or utilizes electric energy direct
Or the equipment of indirect heating surrounding air.
Thus, it is possible to directly be heated using indoor heating system to indoor unit air, set without additional heating
It is standby, existing heat source can preferably be utilized.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus and the indoor unit casing for containing purification device and heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit
It is arranged in the intake channel or the inlet channel side of indoor unit is to purify the air of the machine of entering the room；Outdoor unit includes outdoor unit machine
The inlet channel of shell and connection indoor unit and outdoor unit；Wherein, indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus is cooling equipment, inlet channel setting
The bottom section of machine casing indoors is arranged in the top area of machine casing indoors, exhaust passage, and heating equipment is arranged in air inlet
So that air sinking after cooling is discharged by exhaust outlet between channel and exhaust passage.
As a result, by that will cool down the top that exhaust passage is arranged in equipment, the lower section of inlet channel, thus when air by into
When gas channel passes into cooling equipment, cooling meat sinks, to be easier to by the air that cooling meat sinks from exhaust
Channel is discharged, the density due to the cold air density below cooling equipment greater than the air above cooling equipment, in cooling equipment
The air of side can be continuously to diffusion below cooling equipment, so as to not have to can be achieved with air by external force too much
It is constantly cooling by purification device purification and through supercooling equipment.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus and the indoor unit casing for containing purification device and heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit
It is arranged in the intake channel or the inlet channel side of indoor unit is to purify the air of the machine of entering the room；Outdoor unit includes outdoor unit machine
Shell, heat-exchange apparatus, the inlet channel for connecting indoor unit and outdoor unit；Wherein, the heat-exchange apparatus of outdoor unit is heating equipment
And the heat source as indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus are heating equipment, machine indoors is arranged in inlet channel
The lower part of cabinet sides or bottom section, the top area of exhaust passage setting machine casing indoors, heating equipment setting into
It is discharged so as to rise after air is heated by exhaust passage between gas channel and indoor unit exhaust passage.
As a result, by the way that heating equipment to be arranged in the lower section of exhaust passage, the top of inlet channel, to work as in indoor unit
When air passes into heating equipment by inlet channel, expanded by heating rises, to be easier to by the air that expanded by heating rises
It is discharged in from exhaust passage, since the hot-air density above heating equipment is less than the density of the air below heating equipment, adds
Air below hot equipment can be continuously to diffusion above heating equipment, so as to not have to too much by external force energy
Realize that air constantly passes through purification device purification and heats by heating equipment.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus and the indoor unit casing for containing purification device and heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit
It is arranged in the intake channel or the inlet channel side of indoor unit is to purify the air of the machine of entering the room；Outdoor unit includes outdoor unit machine
Shell, heat-exchange apparatus, the inlet channel for connecting indoor unit and outdoor unit；Wherein, the heat-exchange apparatus of outdoor unit is refrigeration equipment
And the cold source as indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus are cooling equipment, machine indoors is arranged in inlet channel
The top of cabinet sides or top area, the bottom section of exhaust passage setting machine casing indoors, cooling equipment setting into
So that air sinking after cooling is discharged by exhaust passage between gas channel and indoor unit exhaust passage.
As a result, by that will cool down the top that exhaust passage is arranged in equipment, the lower section of inlet channel, thus when air by into
When gas channel passes into cooling equipment, cooling meat sinks, to be easier to by the air that cooling meat sinks from exhaust
Channel is discharged, the density due to the cold air density below cooling equipment greater than the air above cooling equipment, in cooling equipment
The air of side can be continuously to diffusion below cooling equipment, so as to not have to can be achieved with air by external force too much
It is constantly cooling by purification device purification and through supercooling equipment.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus and the indoor unit casing for containing purification device and heat-exchange apparatus, indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit
It is arranged in the intake channel or the inlet channel side of indoor unit is to purify the air of the machine of entering the room；Outdoor unit includes outdoor unit machine
Shell, connection indoor unit and outdoor unit inlet channel, heat-exchange apparatus；Wherein, the heat-exchange apparatus of outdoor unit has cooling and warming
The heat source or cold source of function and the heat-exchange apparatus as indoor unit make indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus that indoor unit sky be heated or cooled
Gas includes two inlet channels of setting and two exhaust passages on casing, is respectively arranged with air cleaning at two inlet channels
Device；Wherein, two inlet channels include that the upper air channel of the top area of machine casing indoors and setting is arranged indoors
The lower inlet channel of the bottom section of machine casing, two exhaust passages include that the upper exhaust of the setting top surface of machine casing indoors is logical
Road and the lower exhaust passage that machine casing bottom surface indoors is set, thus when heating cooling dual-purpose apparatus as heating equipment, it is empty
Gas is entered the room to rise from upper exhaust passage after machine is heated via heating equipment from lower inlet channel and is discharged, when heating cooling is dual-purpose
When device is used as cooling equipment, air enters the room machine from upper air channel and leads to via sinking after cooling equipment cooling from lower exhaust
Road discharge.
As a result, by two inlet channels of setting and two exhaust passages, it can preferably be suitable for two different heat
Switching equipment.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of refreshing system, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit includes sky
Air purifying apparatus, the indoor unit casing for containing purification device are provided with the air inlet entered for air on indoor unit casing
Channel and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；Air cleaning unit setting is in the intake channel or indoor unit
Inlet channel side enters the air of inlet channel to purify；Outdoor unit includes outdoor set cabinet, connection indoor unit and outdoor unit
Inlet channel；Wherein, the lower part of machine cabinet sides or bottom section, exhaust passage are arranged indoors indoors for inlet channel setting
The top area of machine casing.
For indoor and outdoor temperature there are when the temperature difference, outdoor air enters the room machine through inlet channel as a result, and after being cleaned, releases
It is put into interior.
In some embodiments, heat-exchange apparatus is provided in outdoor unit has refrigeration and/or heat-production functions, outdoor unit
Heat-exchange apparatus connected by the heat-exchange apparatus of attachment device and indoor unit to carry out heat with the heat-exchange apparatus of indoor unit
Exchange.
The air of indoor and outdoors can carry out the exchange of heat by heat-exchange apparatus as a result,.
It in some embodiments, further include exhaust apparatus, exhaust apparatus includes for room air to outdoor circulation
Indoor exhaust valve, for room air to the exhaust pipe of outdoor circulation and for room air to be arranged to the room to outside atmosphere
Outer exhaust outlet, wherein exhaust pipe includes hot-air exhaust pipe and cold air discharge duct, and outdoor exhaust outlet includes hot-air
Exhaust outlet and cold air exhaust port；When room air is higher than outdoor temperature, room air specific gravity is smaller than outdoor air, Indoor Thermal
Air will rise, and through indoor exhaust valve, by hot-air exhaust pipe, be discharged into outdoor by warm air exhaust port；Work as interior
When air is lower than outdoor temperature, room air specific gravity is bigger than outdoor air, and cold air inside will sink, through indoor exhaust valve,
By cold air discharge duct, outdoor is discharged by cold air exhaust port.
Hot-air and cold air will be discharged by different pipelines as a result, since pipeline is risen based on hot-air expansion
With the principle setting of the cooling sinking of cold air, therefore, can be discharged faster, without excessive external force.
In some embodiments, above-mentioned refreshing system further include fluid delivery system, dehumidification device, humidifier and/
Or bactericidal device；Fluid delivery system includes being arranged in air inlet or exhaust outlet to increase entrance or discharge air purifier
Air.
As a result, by the way that additional auxiliary fluid means is added, it can quickly be recycled with auxiliary air, make purification speed more
Fastly, it can make air that there is humidity preferably by the way that dehumidification device and/or humidifier is added, by the way that bactericidal device is added,
Purified air can be made cleaner.
In some embodiments, exhaust outlet and/or air inlet are additionally provided with gas deflecting valve, gas deflecting valve by
Bracket and multiple blades form, and multiple grids are provided on bracket, and blade passes through revolving joint and the grid phase on bracket
Even, blade rotates the opening and closing for completing gas deflecting valve around revolving joint；The surrounding setting of grid is fluted, and rotation connects
Connection device is mounted in the groove of the side of grid, and one end that blade is connect with revolving joint is arc-shaped.
As a result, by setting gas deflecting valve, can preferably guide by exhaust outlet and/or air inlet discharge and/or
The gas of entrance is discharged along specified direction, and one end of blade, which is set as arc-shaped, can also enable blade preferably to rotate.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of air-conditioning, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, and indoor unit and outdoor unit are logical
It crosses inlet channel to be connected, indoor unit is provided with strainer and return air valve, and the venthole of inlet channel is arranged in strainer and air returning valve
Between door, outside air enters indoor unit through venthole by inlet channel and enters the room the Interior Space of machine through return air valve
Gas mixing carries out heat exchange through filter screen filtration, then with the heat-exchange apparatus of air-conditioning, is finally discharged by indoor unit to interior.
Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system of the invention makes full use of hot-air in physics to rise cold air decline
Principle, air can quickly be circulated in the device, reduce energy waste, improve energy utilization rate, reduce noise pollution,
It ensures room temperature, improve inhabitation, office suitability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the indoor air cleaner of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fluid delivery system of one embodiment of the invention；
The partial structural diagram of Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, the gas deflecting valve that Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d are one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 c and Fig. 4 d be one embodiment of the invention refreshing system indoor unit structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, Fig. 5 c and Fig. 5 d be one embodiment of the invention refreshing system outdoor unit structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b and Fig. 6 c are the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the air-conditioning of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, the terms "include", "comprise" not only include those elements, but also
Further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The present invention makes full use of hot-air in physics to rise the principle of cold air decline, provide a kind of air purifier and
Refreshing system, meanwhile, this patent also provide a kind of air transporting arrangement (can be not only used for air purifier and refreshing system,
It can be also used for other equipment for needing fluid conveying, such as air-conditioning etc.).It reduces energy waste, improve energy utilization rate, reduce
Noise pollution ensures room temperature, improves inhabitation, office suitability.
Referring to FIG. 1, it illustrates the schematic diagrames of the air purifier of one embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of indoor air cleaner, including casing, air cleaning unit and heat-exchange apparatus；
Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on casing, casing is for containing the devices such as heat-exchange apparatus and air cleaning unit, air inlet
Enter the entrance of clarifier for air, exhaust outlet is to discharge purified air to indoor outlet；Air cleaning unit is set
It sets in air inlet side, for purifying the air by purification device；Heat-exchange apparatus is arranged between air inlet and exhaust outlet, uses
Air around heating or cooling heat-exchange apparatus；
In some embodiments, heat-exchange apparatus is that heating equipment can refer to Fig. 1, and the bottom zone of casing is arranged in air inlet
Domain, exhaust outlet are arranged in the top area of casing, heating equipment the central region between air inlet and exhaust outlet is set so that
Rise after air is heated and is discharged by exhaust outlet.
As shown in Figure 1, air purifier is mainly by casing, gas passage, heat-exchange apparatus, air cleaning unit, air inlet
Mouthful, pedestal and mobile device, gas deflecting valve composition.Each equipment that casing is used to contain air purifier also serves as when necessary
Fluid channel；The channel that gas passage circulates in clarifier as air；Heat-exchange apparatus (e.g., electric heating) is used for and its week
The air enclosed carries out heat exchange；Air cleaning unit is used to purify the air into clarifier；Air inlet as room air into
Enter the entrance of air purifier；Pedestal and mobile device are used to support equipment thereon and convenient for the movement of equipment (as utilized rolling
Take turns mobile device)；Gas deflecting valve is used for the purified air of indoor release.
In some alternative embodiments, clarifier further includes fluid delivery system (device as described herein, exhaust fan
Deng), the miscellaneous functions facility such as dehumidification device, humidifier and bactericidal device；Fluid delivery system include setting in air inlet or
Person's exhaust outlet is to increase entrance or the air of air purifier is discharged.To increase in addition to carrying out heat exchange using Natural Circulation
The fluid delivery system (fluid delivery system as follows, the equipment that fan etc. can increase fluid flowing) added can increase gas
The circulation of body.According to functional requirement, corresponding function auxiliary equipment can also be increased, e.g., add dehumidifying and or humidifier
To adjust the humidity of air, add bactericidal device reduce air in harmful bacteria content, add air quality detecting device with
Just adjusting detergent power and other according to air regime has the working condition of the miscellaneous function facility in addition to purification function.
Heat-exchange apparatus in the clarifier of the present embodiment is heating equipment.The air of surrounding is heated through heat-exchange apparatus,
Air heats expansion rises, and is discharged into outside clarifier from exhaust and gas deflecting valve, it is net that air enters air through air inlet again
Change device, heats through heat-exchange apparatus, be discharged into outside air purifier again, circuit sequentially, constantly air is purified.If peace
Fluid delivery system is filled, air can rely on circulation of the fluid delivery system in clarifier completely or partially.
The air purifier of the present embodiment utilize hot-air rising principle, by heat-exchange apparatus to air heat temperature raising after
Clarifier is discharged.For example, air is higher than outside clarifier casing after heat-exchange apparatus (such as temperature is 80 DEG C) heating in clarifier
The temperature of portion's environment (e.g., casing external environment temperature is 20 DEG C), it will expansion rises, and is discharged by gas deflecting valve；Room
Interior air enters from air inlet, supplements the space of the air of heated discharge, and the air newly entered will continue to rise after heating
And it is discharged from clarifier；In cycles, air is discharged into interior after air purifier purifies, and indoor air is supplemented
Into air purifier, room air is constantly purified.For heating equipment, indoor existing heating system can use
It unites (e.g., heating system), directly or indirectly (can also e.g., utilize electric energy heating water body or other media with electric power or other energy
Afterwards, then by the heat of water body or other media by medium air is passed to) heating air.
In further embodiments, heat-exchange apparatus is cooling equipment (not shown), and casing is arranged in air inlet
The bottom section of casing is arranged in top area, exhaust outlet, and the middle region between air inlet and exhaust outlet is arranged in heating equipment
Domain is so that air sinking after cooling is discharged by exhaust outlet.Concrete structure diagram those skilled in the art can release according to Fig. 1,
Details are not described herein.The present embodiment utilizes the principle of cold air decline, cooling heel row cooling to air by heat-exchange apparatus
Out.Such as, air is after cooling equipment (e.g., the temperature of cooling equipment is 5 DEG C) cooling, lower than the temperature of clarifier casing external environment
Degree (e.g., casing external environment temperature be 30 DEG C), after temperature reduces air will density increase, greater than the density of outside air, warp
Cooling air drop, and be orally discharged；Room air enters in clarifier through air inlet, and the air newly entered is through cooling
After equipment cools, then it is discharged through exhaust outlet；In cycles, air is discharged into interior after air purifier purifies, indoor
Air be supplemented into air purifier, room air is constantly purified.
In some alternative embodiments, fluid delivery system can also be set.For being provided with fluid delivery system,
The detergent power of clarifier can be enhanced in starting fluid delivery system.The air at inlet duct end is arranged in fluid delivery system
It is transported to heating equipment by the natural suction in fluid delivery system and clarifier, then, then through exhaust outlet is discharged into purification
Outside device；In cycles, constantly to clarifier outside space purify.Fluid delivery system is arranged in exhaust end, air warp
It after heating, is discharged into outside clarifier under the action of aerostatic buoyancy and fluid delivery system, work of the air outside clarifier in suction
Under, clarifier is entered through air inlet, after heating, is discharged under the action of aerostatic buoyancy and fluid delivery system net
Change outside device；In cycles, constantly to clarifier outside space purify.Fluid delivery system can be the stream hereinafter provided
Body conveying device is also possible to the air-breathings such as exhaust fan, blowing device, is also possible to all kinds of pumps etc..
With further reference to Fig. 2, it illustrates the structural schematic diagrams of the fluid delivery system of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, fluid delivery system include cylinder, the piston in cylinder, the driving device being connected with piston,
Air intake passage, inlet channel and it is separately positioned on non-return valve at air intake passage and at inlet channel；Wherein, cylinder is used for
It contains from the external world and is absorbed into the fluid come, driving device, which is used to absorb external fluid to cylinder, provides power, and air intake passage is gas
Cylinder is from the channel of extraneous sucking fluid, and inlet channel is cylinder to the channel of working equipment trandfer fluid, and non-return valve is for ensureing
Fluid in each channel can only one-way flow (e.g., the non-return valve of air intake passage cylinder suck fluid when open wide, guarantee fluid it is suitable
Benefit enters cylinder；When cylinder is to working equipment trandfer fluid, the non-return valve of air intake passage is closed, and prevents gas from arranging from air intake passage
Out).When needing to provide uninterrupted circulation to working equipment, two or more air transporting arrangement (examples can be used
Such as, there are the column of A, B two, when A array apparatus absorbs fluid from the external world, B array apparatus is to working equipment trandfer fluid；A array apparatus is to work
When equipment trandfer fluid, B array apparatus absorbs fluid from the external world).
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d are please referred to, it illustrates the partial structurtes of the exhaust outlet of one embodiment of the invention to show
It is intended to.
As shown in the figure, exhaust outlet is additionally provided with gas deflecting valve, and gas deflecting valve is by bracket and multiple blade groups
At being provided with multiple grids on bracket, blade is connected by revolving joint with the grid on bracket, and blade is around rotating company
The opening and closing of gas deflecting valve is completed in connection device rotation；The surrounding setting of grid is fluted, and revolving joint is mounted on grid
Side groove in, one end that blade is connect with revolving joint is arc-shaped.
Bracket is responsible for support blade and is connect with other component；Blade is mounted in the grid of valve rack, is responsible for valve
Opening and closing and opening and closing degree.The revolving joint end of blade is arc section, and the opposite end of revolving joint can be circular arc
Shape can also be other shapes, and there is no limit herein by the application.
The above-mentioned gas deflecting valve that exhaust outlet is arranged in equally can be set in air inlet, can be used in the application
The exhaust outlet and air inlet of all devices, it is subsequent to repeat no more.
Though not specifying in figure and in text, each equipment referred in text includes control element (such as air purifier
Including for control air purifier work control system, below it will be mentioned that refreshing system include for controlling pure and fresh system
The control system of system work) and for the fixation member that equipment is installed, repeat no more below.For fluid delivery system, only
Change system can enable when working or not enable or only enable fluid delivery system, can be not only used for air purifier, pure and fresh
System can be used for air-conditioning system.When indoor air temperature is adjusted, the air for sucking indoor unit can be partially interior
Air (indoors air enter the room purified before machine is adjusted or temperature adjust after purified), be partially outdoor empty
Gas, and air is purified, temperature adjustment, it repeats no more below.
It should be noted that above-mentioned fluid delivery system, humidifier, bactericidal device and gas deflecting valve are available
It is subsequent to repeat no more in subsequent refreshing system and air-conditioning.
The application also provides a kind of refreshing system.In some embodiments, refreshing system includes indoor unit and outdoor unit, room
Interior machine includes indoor unit casing, inlet channel, exhaust outlet, purification device, heat-exchange apparatus and exhaust passage, and outdoor unit includes room
The inlet channel of outer machine casing and connection indoor unit and outdoor unit；Inlet channel is the channel that air enters the room machine, and exhaust is logical
Road is to discharge purified air to indoor channel, and exhaust outlet is the outlet that indoor unit is discharged in air, air cleaning unit
The inlet channel side of machine indoors is set, for purifying the air by purification device；Heat-exchange apparatus is arranged in inlet channel
Between exhaust passage, for heating or cooling down the air around heat-exchange apparatus.
It in some embodiments, further include attachment device, gas deflecting valve composition.Attachment device be used to junction chamber in,
Outer heat-exchange apparatus；Gas deflecting valve is used to control the discharge of air after the opening and closing and purification of exhaust outlet.Except utilize nature
Circulation is outer, can increase fluid delivery system (be not limited only to above shown in fluid delivery system or other can promote circulation
Device, such as exhaust fan), ensure the flow of fluid, enhance ventilation ability.According to functional requirement, corresponding function can be added
Energy auxiliary equipment facility e.g. adds dehumidifying and/or humidifier to adjust the humidity of air, and adding bactericidal device reduces air
In harmful bacteria content, add air quality detecting device so as to according to air regime adjust detergent power and other have remove
The work of miscellaneous function facility outside purification function.
Fig. 4 a is please referred to, it illustrates a kind of structural schematic diagrams of indoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, when heat-exchange apparatus is air of the heating equipment to heat indoor unit, the bottom of machine casing indoors is arranged in inlet channel
The top area of machine indoors is arranged in portion region, exhaust passage, and heating equipment is arranged in inlet channel and indoor unit exhaust passage
Between so that air it is heated after rise be discharged by exhaust passage.Wherein, for all refreshing systems mentioned in text, into
Gas channel can not only one, such as can have two or a plurality of, when for two, can be wherein one have fluid defeated
Device is sent, another does not have, as long as the case where only schematically showing one in figure；It, can be with for gas deflecting valve
It is respectively provided in exhaust outlet and indoor unit bottom of shell region, when the gas deflecting valve of indoor unit casing exhaust outlet opposite direction is opened,
It can be purified from indoor absorption portion gas.It should be noted that foregoing description be equally applicable to it is subsequent pure and fresh
In system.In addition, position can be not limited to as shown in the figure, such as can be set for purification device (such as airstrainer)
The positions such as the lower section that heating equipment can also be arranged in the intake channel, this hair also can be set in the exit of inlet channel
It is bright that details are not described herein.
Using hot-air rising principle, for example, heat-exchange apparatus (such as temperature is 80 DEG C) surrounding air is high after heating
In the temperature of room ambient (e.g., ambient temperature is 15 DEG C), it will expansion rises, and through exhaust and gas guide valve
Door is discharged into interior, and outdoor cold air (temperature is 0 DEG C) enters by inlet channel and supplement the space of the air of heated discharge,
After heating, temperature increases the cold air newly entered, continues to rise, is discharged into interior；In cycles, risen using hot-air
Principle, heat-exchange apparatus is discharged into interior for after air heat temperature raising, by Natural Circulation to interior conveying cleaned air.
For heating equipment, indoor existing heating system (e.g., heating system in room) can use, it can also be with electric power or other energy
Source directly (e.g., resistive heater, space heater etc.) or indirectly (after e.g., heating water body or other media, then by water body or other
The heat of medium passes to air by medium) heating air.With further reference to Fig. 4 b, it illustrates one embodiment of the invention
Refreshing system another indoor unit structural schematic diagram.Wherein, heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, and heating equipment includes setting
It is set in junction chamber and has heating system.Room heater equipment and heating connecting pipe as illustrated in the diagram.
Fig. 4 c is please referred to, it illustrates the structural representations of another indoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention
Figure.Wherein, when heat-exchange apparatus is air of the cooling equipment to cooling indoor unit, inlet channel setting machine casing indoors
The bottom section of machine casing indoors is arranged in top area, exhaust passage, and heat-exchange apparatus setting is logical in inlet channel and exhaust
So that air sinking after cooling is discharged by exhaust outlet between road.The principle declined using cold air, can pass through heat exchange
Equipment is discharged into interior after cooling to air.
Fig. 4 d is please referred to, it illustrates the structural representations of another indoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention
Figure.Wherein, heat-exchange apparatus is to heat cooling dual-purpose apparatus, includes that two inlet channels of setting and two exhausts are logical on casing
Road, two inlet channel sides are respectively arranged with purification device, such as can be set at the air inlet of the indoor of inlet channel,
Also any position in portion in the intake channel can be set, there is no limit herein by the application；Wherein, two inlet channels include setting
It sets the upper air channel of the top area of machine casing indoors and the lower inlet channel of the bottom section of machine casing indoors is set,
Two exhaust passages include that the upper exhaust passage at the top of machine casing indoors is arranged and is arranged under machine bottom of shell indoors
Exhaust passage, so that air enters the room machine via adding from lower inlet channel when heat-exchange apparatus is used to heat ambient air
Rise after the heating of hot equipment from upper exhaust passage and be discharged, when heat-exchange apparatus is used to cool down surrounding air constantly, air is from enterprising
Gas channel enters the room machine and is discharged via sinking after cooling equipment cooling from lower exhaust passage.
In other optional embodiments, refreshing system can be not provided with heat-exchange apparatus, real using the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor
The circulation of existing air.
In other optional embodiments, fluid delivery system can also be arranged in refreshing system.When simple by " heat is empty
When gas rising cold air decline " principle cannot provide enough cleaned airs, fluid delivery system can be set.With fluid conveying
Device is set to for inlet channel end, and outdoor air is transported to indoor unit by fluid delivery system, then by heat-exchange apparatus
The cold air for the machine of entering the room is heated, after air is heated, is discharged into interior.Fluid delivery system also can be set
Exhaust passage end after cold air heated equipment heating, then by fluid conveying auxiliary conveying appliance is transported to interior.Fluid conveying
Device can be the fluid delivery system hereinafter provided, is also possible to the suction, blowing device of exhaust fan etc., is also possible to all kinds of
The equipment that pump etc. promotes fluid flowing；For the setting position of fluid delivery system, can be set at inlet channel end, it can also be with
It is arranged at exhaust passage end, machine indoors can be set, also can be set in outdoor unit.
It should be noted that appropriate can adjust for the position of each component in refreshing system, (e.g., humidifier can
To be arranged between the heating equipment of refreshing system and exhaust and gas deflecting valve, also can be set in heating equipment and air inlet
Between channel), it is not limited to the relative position of diagram.Purification device also can be set indoor or the row in inlet channel
In gas channel, to its specific setting position, mandatory limitation is not done.For this equipment, without prejudice to present subject matter the case where
Under, can increase or remove partial component (e.g., when being used to outdoor discharge, can remove filter device, heat-exchange apparatus
Deng；When preventing dry branches and fallen leaves from blocking inlet channel, corresponding protective net can be increased to equipment).
Heat-exchange apparatus is divided into indoor section and outdoor section, and indoor section is for heating or cooling down the machine of entering the room
Gas, outdoor section is for losing or obtaining thermal pathways atmosphere supplement by indoor section or dissipate into atmosphere.Below
Introduce outdoor unit corresponding with indoor unit.
Fig. 5 a shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of outdoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention.The present embodiment master
If for indoor unit merely with the heating system in room as heat source or indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus using electric energy it is direct or
Corresponding outdoor unit when indirect heating surrounding air.
As shown in Figure 5 a, the outdoor unit in the present embodiment mainly includes that the air inlet of casing and connection indoor unit and outdoor unit is led to
Road.Main part of the casing as outdoor unit, one for not only being used to contain the component of outdoor unit but also being used as that ambient atmos enter the room
Road channel (can be from the bottom of casing, side or front setting air communication channel), it should be noted that can only have air inlet
Channel does not have casing.When necessary, fluid delivery system (fluid delivery system as follows, pumping can be installed in outdoor unit
Fan etc.) promote gas flow.Inlet channel in figure is only illustrative, and does not represent an only settable inlet channel.
In addition, in conjunction with the function (such as refrigeration, heating) of outdoor unit, being examined for the position of all inlet channels referred in context
The direction of motion for considering air in outdoor unit can choose the upwind setting of the air circulation in outdoor unit.It further, is increasing
The heat-exchange capacity for heating switching equipment can add the device for increasing air circulation, can choose and be arranged in heat-exchange apparatus
Top, also can be set in the lower part of heat-exchange apparatus, the fluid delivery system being noted above can be selected, can also adopt
With other devices, such as exhaust fan etc., there is no limit above-mentioned after description is equally applicable to as described in inlet channel herein by the present invention
Continuous outdoor unit inlet channel, repeats no more later.
Figure 5b shows that the structural schematic diagrams of another outdoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention.The present embodiment
Outdoor unit be mainly used for the heat for absorbing indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, discharge into atmosphere, and as indoor unit heat exchange
The cold source of equipment.
As shown in Figure 5 b, the outdoor unit of the present embodiment mainly include casing, gas passage, attachment device, heat-exchange apparatus,
The gas deflecting valve of inlet channel, air inlet and exhaust outlet.Casing is made as the main structure for containing outdoor unit, gas passage
It is air in the circulation passage of outdoor unit, for connecting indoor and outdoor heat-exchange apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus is used for attachment device
The heat that indoor section is lost is discharged into atmosphere and (heat-exchange apparatus is for example as the cold source of indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus
Can be compressor), the channel that inlet channel is entered the room as outdoor air, gas deflecting valve is used to control the stream of gas
Logical, air inlet enters the entrance of outdoor unit as outside air.In addition to using Natural Circulation, fluid conveying can be installed in outdoor unit
The flow of device (fluid delivery system as follows, exhaust fan etc.) enhancement gas.
When outdoor unit heat-exchange apparatus needs the cold source to atmosphere release heat and as indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, heat is handed over
Exchange device heats surrounding air, and the air expansion being heated around heat-exchange apparatus rises, and passes through casing and exhaust passage
Outdoor unit is discharged in gas deflecting valve through exhaust outlet, and ambient atmosphere enters casing from bottom of shell, heats through heat-exchange apparatus,
Outdoor unit is discharged from gas passage and gas deflecting valve, is recycled with this, is constantly discharged into the heat in heat-exchange apparatus greatly
In gas
With further reference to Fig. 5 c, it illustrates the structures of another outdoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention to show
It is intended to.The outdoor unit of the present embodiment is mainly used as the heat source of indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus.
As shown in Figure 5 c, the outdoor unit of the present embodiment mainly include casing, gas passage, attachment device, heat-exchange apparatus,
The gas deflecting valve of inlet channel, air inlet and exhaust outlet.Casing is made as the main structure for containing outdoor unit, gas passage
It is air in the circulation passage of outdoor unit, for connecting indoor and outdoor heat-exchange apparatus, heat-exchange apparatus is used for attachment device
Indoor section is lost into from atmosphere supplement and heat source as indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, inlet channel as outdoor air into
Enter indoor channel, gas deflecting valve is used to control the circulation (can also serve as air inlet) of gas, and air inlet is as outside air
Into the entrance of outdoor unit.In addition to using Natural Circulation, fluid delivery system (fluid conveying as follows can be installed in outdoor unit
Device, fan etc.) promote gas flow.When outdoor unit enables, gas deflecting valve is opened, when deactivating, gas guide valve
Door is closed.For all outdoor units mentioned in text, can be set at the top of outdoor unit to a certain or certain several edge
The inclined shape in side, or increase drainage channel at top, it prevents chance water from entering in equipment at the top of outdoor unit, influences equipment
It uses, or water-tight device can also be set at the top of outdoor unit, there is no limit in this regard by the application.Those skilled in the art
Although member in figure it should be understood that only show above-mentioned component, also other many components are also necessary, such as necessary
Fixing device for installing, details are not described herein by the present invention.
When outdoor unit heat-exchange apparatus needs the heat source from atmosphere additional heat and as indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus, heat is handed over
Exchange device cools down surrounding air, and the gas being cooled around heat-exchange apparatus sinks, through exhaust passage, is oriented to by gas
Outdoor unit is discharged in valve, and ambient atmosphere is led through heat-exchange apparatus cooling from gas passage and gas from the air inlet on casing top
Outdoor unit is discharged to valve, is recycled with this, constantly by the heat transfer in atmosphere into heat-exchange apparatus.
With further reference to Fig. 5 d, it illustrates also a kind of structures of outdoor unit of the refreshing system of one embodiment of the invention to show
It is intended to.Heat-exchange apparatus in the outdoor unit of the present embodiment is both heat can be discharged into atmosphere and as indoor unit heat exchange
The cold source of equipment, and heat can be absorbed from atmosphere and be the dual-purpose apparatus of indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus heat,.
As illustrated in figure 5d, it is provided with gas passage and gas deflecting valve in the upper and lower part of outdoor unit, heat is handed over
Exchange device not only can freeze but also can heat.It is possible to further in the side of casing and/or front setting air inlet.Work as room
When outer machine enables, all or part of valve is opened to the property of can choose, when deactivating, valve is closed.
Certainly, the position that casing is entered for atmosphere is not limited solely to the cabinet top mentioned in text or bottom.For
Only there is the outdoor unit of refrigeration or heat-production functions, equipment component can be removed according to the principle of air movement.In view of rainwater pair
The influence of outdoor unit can be arranged in air inlet in side or front or rain cover structure is arranged at the top of outdoor unit.Except using certainly
So circulation carries out that, if need to increase the air fluidity of outdoor unit, fluid delivery system can be increased (such as in outdoor unit outside heat exchange
Fluid delivery system in text, but be not limited to the fluid delivery system in text) increase the circulation of air.
In some embodiments, refreshing system further includes exhaust apparatus, and exhaust apparatus includes indoor exhaust valve, exhaust
Pipeline and outdoor exhaust outlet, wherein exhaust pipe includes hot-air exhaust pipe and/or cold air discharge duct, outdoor discharge
Mouth includes warm air exhaust port and/or cold air exhaust port；Indoor exhaust valve is as room air to the control of outdoor circulation
Valve；Exhaust pipe is pipeline of the room air to outdoor circulation；Outdoor exhaust outlet is that room air arranges going out to outside atmosphere
Mouthful；When room air is higher than outdoor temperature, room air specific gravity is smaller than outdoor air, and indoor hot-air will rise, through interior
Drain tap is discharged into outdoor by warm air exhaust port by hot-air exhaust pipe；When room air is lower than outdoor temperature
When, room air specific gravity is bigger than outdoor air, and cold air inside will sink, and through indoor exhaust valve, passes through cold air exhaust pipe
Road is discharged into outdoor by cold air exhaust port.
Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b and Fig. 6 c are please referred to, it illustrates three kinds of different exhaust apparatus, the exhaust apparatus in Fig. 6 a is utilized
The principle that hot-air rises, can be quickly to outdoor discharge hot-air；What the exhaust apparatus in Fig. 6 b was sunk using cold air
Principle, can be quickly to outdoor discharge cold air；Exhaust apparatus in Fig. 6 c then integrates both fronts, can be quickly
It, also can be quickly to outdoor discharge cold air to outdoor discharge hot-air.When needing, check can also be set in exhaust passage
Valve.In addition to using Natural Circulation, fluid delivery system (fluid delivery system as follows, fan etc.) can be installed in outdoor unit and increase
The flow of air inlet body.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, it illustrates the indoor units and outdoor unit of a kind of air-conditioning that one embodiment of the invention provides
Structural schematic diagram, air-conditioning include indoor unit and outdoor unit (outdoor unit only refers to for the part of indoor offer outdoor air at this,
It is not related to the part to indoor offer cold source and heat source), indoor unit is connected with outdoor unit by inlet channel, and indoor unit is provided with
The venthole of strainer and return air valve, inlet channel is arranged between strainer and return air valve, and outside air passes through inlet channel
Indoor unit is entered through venthole to mix with the room air for entering the room machine through return air valve, through filter screen filtration, then with sky
The heat-exchange apparatus of tune carries out heat exchange, is finally discharged by indoor unit to interior.
The indoor unit of the present embodiment is the main body of air-conditioning, and air inlet pipe is arranged between the strainer and return air valve of indoor machine
Road, outside air enter air conditioner indoor unit through venthole by inlet channel and enter the room air of air-conditioning through return air valve
Mixing, filtering, then heat exchange is carried out with the heat-exchange apparatus of air-conditioning, air conditioner indoor unit is finally discharged.Return air valve is as indoor
Air enters channel and the control valve of air conditioner indoor unit, the channel that inlet channel is entered the room as outside air, venthole
Enter the channel of air conditioner indoor unit, air-conditioning other parts (such as heat exchanger, axial-flow fan etc.) as air in inlet channel
The component for being air-conditioning in addition to above structure.Outdoor unit is mainly by air inlet, cabinet and inlet channel composition；Air inlet is as extraneous
Atmosphere enters first of entrance of inlet channel, and cabinet contains the container of equipment as outdoor unit, and inlet channel is ambient atmosphere
The channel entered the room.In addition to using Natural Circulation, mountable fluid delivery system (fluid delivery system as follows, fan
Deng) promote gas flow.According to functional requirement, corresponding function auxiliary equipment facility can be increased and e.g. set at gas outlet
Set the filter screen etc. of filtering dust in air.
Though not specifying in figure and in text, above each equipment includes control element and consolidating for equipment installation
Determine component.For fluid delivery system, purification system can enable or only enable fluid delivery system when working.It can not only use
In refreshing system, air-conditioning system can be used for, when indoor air temperature is adjusted, may be inhaled the air portion of indoor unit
Be divided into room air (indoors air enter the room machine adjust before purified or temperature adjust after purified), part
For outdoor air, or, all outdoor or room airs, and air is purified, temperature adjustment.In the above-described embodiments, to each
The description of a embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have the part being described in detail in some embodiment, may refer to the correlation of other embodiments
Description.
It should be noted that above the content in each embodiment complements one another, such as air purifier and pure and fresh system
It can be referred to above comprising control member, the specific statement about control member in system；The gas outlet of indoor unit and outdoor unit, into
Settable gas deflecting valve, gas deflecting valve can be used for guiding gas at port or inlet channel, exhaust passage
Flow direction specifically refers to and is described above；Air purifier, refreshing system, remove settable fluid delivery system in air-conditioning
Wet device, humidifier and/or bactericidal device, above in connection with fluid delivery system description can be adapted for it is any of the above-described,
It repeats no more in embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations；Although
The application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these are modified or replaceed, each embodiment technical solution of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of indoor air cleaner, which is characterized in that described including air cleaning unit, heat-exchange apparatus and for containing
The casing of heat-exchange apparatus and the air cleaning unit；
Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the casing, the air cleaning unit is arranged in the air inlet side, the heat
Switching equipment is arranged between the air inlet and the exhaust outlet；Wherein,
The heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, and the bottom section of the casing is arranged in the air inlet, and the exhaust outlet is set
The top area in the casing is set, the central region between the air inlet and the exhaust outlet is arranged in the heating equipment
It is discharged so as to rise after air is heated by the exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of indoor air cleaner, which is characterized in that described including air cleaning unit, heat-exchange apparatus and for containing
The casing of heat-exchange apparatus and the air cleaning unit；
Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the casing, the air cleaning unit is arranged in the air inlet side, the heat
Switching equipment is arranged between the air inlet and the exhaust outlet；Wherein,
The heat-exchange apparatus is cooling equipment, and the air inlet setting is in the cabinet top region, the exhaust outlet setting
In the bottom section of the casing, the heating equipment be arranged in the central region between the air inlet and the exhaust outlet with
Make air sink after cooling to be discharged by the exhaust outlet.
3. clarifier according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the clarifier further includes fluid delivery system, removes
Wet device, humidifier and/or bactericidal device；
The fluid delivery system includes being arranged in the air inlet or the exhaust outlet to increase described in entrance or discharge
The air of air purifier.
4. clarifier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fluid delivery system includes cylinder, positioned at described
Piston in cylinder, the driving device being connected with the piston, air intake passage, inlet channel and it is separately positioned on the suction
It is used to ensure that fluid can only one-way flow non-return valve in each channel at gas channel and at inlet channel.
5. clarifier described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet and/or air inlet are also
It is provided with gas deflecting valve, the gas deflecting valve is made of bracket and multiple blades, is provided on the bracket multiple
Grid, the multiple blade are connected by revolving joint with the multiple grid on the bracket, the multiple blade
The opening and closing of the gas deflecting valve is completed around revolving joint rotation；
The surrounding setting of the grid is fluted, and the revolving joint is mounted in the groove of the side of the grid, institute
Stating one end that blade is connect with the revolving joint is arc-shaped.
6. a kind of refreshing system, which is characterized in that including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the indoor unit include air cleaning unit,
Heat-exchange apparatus and indoor unit casing for containing the purification device and the heat-exchange apparatus, the indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；The air cleaning
In the inlet channel or inlet channel side of indoor unit is arranged in purify the air into the indoor unit in device；The room
Outer machine includes outdoor set cabinet and the inlet channel for connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit；Wherein,
The heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, and the bottom section of the indoor unit casing is arranged in the inlet channel, described
Exhaust passage is arranged in the top area in the indoor unit casing, and the heating equipment setting is in the inlet channel and described
It is discharged so as to rise after air is heated by the exhaust passage between indoor unit exhaust passage.
7. refreshing system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heat source of the heating equipment is indoor existing confession
Hot systems or the equipment for utilizing the direct or indirect heat ambient air of electric energy.
8. a kind of refreshing system, which is characterized in that including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the indoor unit include air cleaning unit,
Heat-exchange apparatus and indoor unit casing for containing the purification device and the heat-exchange apparatus, the indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；The air cleaning
In the inlet channel or inlet channel side of indoor unit is arranged in purify the air into the indoor unit in device；The room
Outer machine includes the inlet channel of outdoor set cabinet, outdoor unit heat-exchange apparatus and the connection indoor unit and the outdoor unit, institute
The heat-exchange apparatus of outdoor unit is stated to be connect with the heat-exchange apparatus of the indoor unit by attachment device using as the indoor unit
Heat-exchange apparatus heat source or cold source；Wherein,
The outdoor unit heat-exchange apparatus has the cold source of refrigerating function and the heat-exchange apparatus as the indoor unit, the room
Interior machine heat-exchange apparatus is cooling equipment, and the top area of the indoor unit casing, the exhaust is arranged in the inlet channel
The bottom section in the indoor unit casing is arranged in channel, and the heat-exchange apparatus is arranged in the inlet channel and the row
So that air is discharged after cooling by the exhaust outlet between gas channel.
9. a kind of refreshing system, which is characterized in that including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the indoor unit include air cleaning unit,
Heat-exchange apparatus and indoor unit casing for containing the purification device and the heat-exchange apparatus, the indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；The air cleaning
In the inlet channel or inlet channel side of indoor unit is arranged in purify the air into the indoor unit in device；The room
Outer machine includes the inlet channel of outdoor set cabinet, outdoor unit heat-exchange apparatus and the connection indoor unit and the outdoor unit, institute
The heat-exchange apparatus for stating outdoor unit is connect and as the indoor unit by attachment device with the heat-exchange apparatus of the indoor unit
Heat-exchange apparatus heat source or cold source；Wherein,
The heat-exchange apparatus of the outdoor unit has the heat source of heat-production functions and the heat-exchange apparatus as the indoor unit, described
Indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus is heating equipment, and the bottom section of the indoor unit casing, the row is arranged in the inlet channel
The top area in the indoor unit casing is arranged in gas channel, and the heating equipment is arranged in the inlet channel and the row
So as to be discharged after air is heated by the exhaust outlet between gas channel.
10. a kind of refreshing system, which is characterized in that including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the indoor unit include air cleaning unit,
Heat-exchange apparatus and indoor unit casing for containing the purification device and the heat-exchange apparatus, the indoor unit casing
On be provided with the inlet channel entered for air and exhaust passage for purified air to be discharged；The air cleaning
In the inlet channel or inlet channel side of indoor unit is arranged in purify the air into the indoor unit in device；The room
Outer machine includes the inlet channel of outdoor set cabinet, heat-exchange apparatus and the connection indoor unit and the outdoor unit, the outdoor
The heat-exchange apparatus of machine is connect by attachment device with the heat-exchange apparatus of the indoor unit and the heat as the indoor unit is handed over
The heat source or cold source of exchange device；Wherein,
The heat-exchange apparatus of the outdoor unit there are refrigeration and heat-production functions and as the heat source of the indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus or
Cold source, the indoor unit heat-exchange apparatus are to heat cooling dual-purpose apparatus, include two air inlets of setting on the indoor unit casing
Channel and two exhaust passages, the indoor of described two inlet channels are respectively arranged with air cleaning unit；
Wherein, described two inlet channels include upper air channel and the setting for the top area that the indoor unit casing is arranged in
In the lower inlet channel of the bottom section of the indoor unit casing, described two exhaust passages include being arranged in the indoor unit machine
The upper exhaust passage of the top surface of shell and the lower exhaust passage that indoor unit casing bottom surface is set, thus when the heating cools down
When dual-purpose apparatus is used as heating equipment, air enters the indoor unit from the lower inlet channel and heats via the heating equipment
Afterwards, it is discharged from the upper exhaust passage, when the cooling dual-purpose apparatus of the heating, which is used as, cools down equipment, air is from the upper air
After channel enters the indoor unit via the cooling equipment cooling, it is discharged from the lower exhaust passage.
11. according to refreshing system described in any one of claim 6-10, which is characterized in that it further include exhaust apparatus, the row
Device of air includes for room air to the indoor exhaust valve of outdoor circulation, the exhaust pipe for room air to outdoor circulation
Road and for room air to be arranged to the outdoor exhaust outlet to outside atmosphere, wherein the exhaust pipe includes hot-air exhaust pipe
Road and cold air discharge duct, the outdoor exhaust outlet include warm air exhaust port and cold air exhaust port；
When room air is higher than outdoor temperature, room air specific gravity is smaller than outdoor air, and indoor hot-air will rise, through described
Indoor exhaust valve is discharged into outdoor by the warm air exhaust port by the hot-air exhaust pipe；
When room air is lower than outdoor temperature, room air specific gravity is bigger than outdoor air, and cold air inside will sink, through described
Indoor exhaust valve is discharged into outdoor by the cold air exhaust port by the cold air discharge duct.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711445700.1A CN109974144A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system |
| PCT/CN2018/124450 WO2019129157A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Indoor air purifier and freshening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711445700.1A CN109974144A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109974144A true CN109974144A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67066606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711445700.1A Pending CN109974144A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109974144A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019129157A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678219A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 盐城工学院 | Indoor air purification system capable of improving circulation |
| CN111678220A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 盐城工学院 | Energy-saving efficient indoor air safety purification system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107101292A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-29 | 北京世纪天彩科技发展有限公司 | Highly effective air purification air equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003148767A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-21 | Opis:Kk | Air-conditioning system for dwelling house |
| CN203642350U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-06-11 | 汪晓宁 | Split air conditioner with fresh air |
| CN205783541U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-12-07 | 中船重工海博威（江苏）科技发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fresh air and room air total system |
| CN206430312U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-22 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Fresh air purifier and air cleaning unit |
| CN206420053U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-08-18 | 紫生高科（北京）科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to purify the Multifunctional fresh air ventilator of air sterillization |
| CN208108272U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-11-16 | 王美兰 | Indoor air cleaner and refreshing system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711445700.1A patent/CN109974144A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 WO PCT/CN2018/124450 patent/WO2019129157A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107101292A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-29 | 北京世纪天彩科技发展有限公司 | Highly effective air purification air equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678219A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 盐城工学院 | Indoor air purification system capable of improving circulation |
| CN111678220A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 盐城工学院 | Energy-saving efficient indoor air safety purification system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019129157A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
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