CN109972778B - Decorative curtain wall structure - Google Patents
Decorative curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109972778B CN109972778B CN201910291046.6A CN201910291046A CN109972778B CN 109972778 B CN109972778 B CN 109972778B CN 201910291046 A CN201910291046 A CN 201910291046A CN 109972778 B CN109972778 B CN 109972778B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- piston
- curtain wall
- fixedly connected
- connecting rod
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decorative curtain wall structure, which relates to the technical field of curtain walls and comprises a power part and a cantilever; the number of the cantilevers is multiple, the heads of the cantilevers are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the power part, and the cantilevers and the shell of the power part are integrally formed; the afterbody fixedly connected with ventilation mounting of cantilever, the ventilation mounting is through fixed curtain. The power part filled with the condensate is adopted, the condensate adopts a solvent with the boiling point of 34-46 ℃, pentane is taken as an example, the solvent is in a liquid state when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of 36 ℃, when the external temperature is increased to be higher than the boiling point of the solvent, the density of gas is far less than that of liquid, and the expansion is generated in the shell, so that the piston and the piston column are driven to move, the connecting rod is driven to move according to the lever principle along with the movement of the piston column, the other side of the connecting rod moves through the connecting rod, the blocking cover is separated from the sleeve, and at the moment, the two sides of the sleeve are communicated through.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a decorative curtain wall structure.
Background
The glass curtain wall is a building external protective structure or a decorative structure which has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure by a supporting structure system and does not bear the action of the main structure. The wall body has two types of single-layer glass and double-layer glass. The glass curtain wall is a beautiful and novel building wall decoration method and is a remarkable characteristic of modern high-rise building times. However, in the traditional technology, the glass curtain wall is ventilated through windowing, central air conditioning ventilation or exhaust fan ventilation, the first one needs manual opening, which is troublesome, and forgets to close, which is easy to cause thieves, and is also unsafe for high-rise buildings; the second and the third need to adopt power drive, which is not beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection, and therefore, the change is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a decorative curtain wall structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
comprises a power part and a cantilever;
the number of the cantilevers is multiple, the heads of the cantilevers are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the power part, and the cantilevers and the shell of the power part are integrally formed;
the tail part of the cantilever is fixedly connected with a ventilation fixing piece, and the ventilation fixing piece passes through a fixed curtain wall;
fixedly connected with connecting block on the cantilever, be provided with the driving medium on the connecting block, one side of driving medium is connected with the output of power spare, the opposite side of driving medium is connected with the input of ventilation mounting, the driving medium drives the ventilation mounting under the drive of power spare and opens and close, when ventilation mounting opens, ventilation mounting both sides space intercommunication, when ventilation mounting closed, ventilation mounting both sides space is sealed.
Optionally, the power element comprises a housing, a piston column, a connecting joint and a fluid replenishing pipe;
the shell is filled with condensate, the condensate adopts a solvent with a boiling point between-and is radially arranged on the inner surface of the shell, the outer diameter of the piston is equal to the inner diameter of the shell, the middle part of one side, close to the outside, of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston column, one side, far away from the piston, of the piston column is fixedly connected with a connecting joint, the liquid supplementing pipe is communicated with the shell, and the port of the liquid supplementing pipe is sealed through a screw cap.
Optionally, the ventilation fixture comprises a fixed flange, a sleeve, a connecting rod and a cover;
the connecting rod passes through the ventilation hole, the fixed flange symmetry is fixed and is set up at telescopic both sides port, be connected with stop gear between fender lid and the fixed flange, stop gear makes the fender lid can only realize linear motion.
Optionally, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a limiting block and an annular groove formed in the fixed flange, the limiting block is of an annular structure and is connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the blocking cover.
Optionally, one side of the blocking cover close to the vent hole is fixedly connected with a sealing element, the sealing element is composed of a central round block and a protrusion, and a plurality of recesses matched with the protrusion are axially formed in the inner surface of the vent hole.
Optionally, the transmission is a connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the power part filled with the condensate is adopted, the condensate adopts a solvent with the boiling point of 34-46 ℃, pentane is taken as an example, the solvent is in a liquid state when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of 36 ℃, when the external temperature is increased to be higher than the boiling point of the solvent, the density of gas is far less than that of liquid, and the expansion is generated in the shell, so that the piston and the piston column are driven to move, the connecting rod is driven to move according to the lever principle along with the movement of the piston column, the other side of the connecting rod moves through the connecting rod, the blocking cover is separated from the sleeve, and at the moment, the two sides of the sleeve are communicated through.
In a similar way, when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of the condensate, the condensate is converted into a liquid state from a gaseous state, negative pressure is further generated in the shell, the piston continuously moves towards the inner side of the shell under the pushing of the external atmospheric pressure, and therefore the cover plate is close to the sleeve, and the vent hole is sealed.
In the second embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the vent hole is provided with the recess, so that the surface area of the vent hole can be increased on the basis of not increasing the linear distance of the inner wall of the vent hole, and the thermal stress compensation effect can be realized.
The invention has the outstanding characteristics of automatic ventilation based on temperature, no need of manual guard, no theft and potential safety hazard, no need of energy drive such as electric power and the like, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a decorative curtain wall structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the power element of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the ventilation heat sink of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a radial cut view of the sleeve of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed curtain wall 1, a transmission part 2, a power part 3, a shell 31, condensate 32, a piston 33, a piston column 34, a connecting joint 35, a liquid supplementing pipe 36, a ventilation fixing part 4, a fixed flange 41, a sleeve 42, a connecting rod 43, a ventilation hole 44, an annular groove 45, a limiting block 46, a blocking cover 47, a sealing part 48, a limiting rod 49, a cantilever 5 and a connecting block 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the decorative curtain wall structure comprises a power member 3 and a cantilever 5; the cantilever 5 is used for fixing the power member 3 and the ventilation fixing member 4.
The number of the cantilevers 5 is multiple, the heads of the cantilevers 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the power part 3, and the cantilevers 5 and the shell of the power part 3 are integrally formed;
referring to fig. 2, the power element 3 includes a housing 31, a piston 33, a piston column 34, a connecting joint 35 and a fluid infusion tube 36, and the connection is as follows:
the shell 31 is filled with condensate 32, the piston 33 is radially arranged on the inner surface of the shell 31, the outer diameter of the piston 33 is equal to the inner diameter of the shell 31, the middle of one side, close to the outside, of the piston 33 is fixedly connected with the piston column 34, one side, far away from the piston 33, of the piston column 34 is fixedly connected with the connecting joint 35, the liquid supplementing pipe 36 is communicated with the shell 31, and the port of the liquid supplementing pipe 36 is sealed through a screw cap.
The tail part of the cantilever 5 is fixedly connected with a ventilation fixing part 4, and the ventilation fixing part 4 is used for fixing the curtain wall 1.
Referring to fig. 3, in particular, the ventilation fixture 4 comprises a fixing rib 41, a sleeve 42, a connecting rod 43 and a blocking cover 47, in particular, as follows:
the blocking cover 47 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 43, the middle of the sleeve 42 is axially provided with a vent hole 44, the connecting rod 43 penetrates through the vent hole 44, the fixed flanges 41 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at ports on two sides of the sleeve 42, and the blocking cover 47 and the fixed flanges 41 are connected with a limiting mechanism which enables the blocking cover 47 to only realize linear motion.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod 49, a limiting block 46 and an annular groove 45 formed in the fixed flange 41, the limiting block 46 is of an annular structure and is slidably connected in the annular groove 45, and the limiting rod 49 is fixedly connected with the blocking cover 47.
The ventilation fixing part 4 is used for driving the ventilation power part 4 to open and close under the power of the power part 3, when the blocking cover 47 is far away from the sleeve 42, the spaces on two sides of the sleeve 42 can be communicated, heat dissipation is facilitated, and when the blocking cover 47 is close to the sleeve 4, the spaces on two sides of the sleeve 42 can be sealed.
Fixedly connected with connecting block 6 on cantilever 5, be provided with driving medium 2 on connecting block 6, one side of driving medium 2 is connected with the output of driving medium 3, the opposite side of driving medium 2 is connected with the input of ventilation mounting 4, driving medium 2 drives ventilation mounting 4 under the drive of driving medium 3 and opens and close, when ventilation mounting 4 opens, 4 both sides spaces of ventilation mounting communicate, when ventilation mounting 4 closes, 4 both sides spaces of ventilation mounting seal.
Preferably, the transmission member 2 is a link.
The condensate 32 adopts a solvent with a boiling point between 34 ℃ and 46 ℃, pentane is taken as an example, the solvent is in a liquid state when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of 36 ℃, when the outside temperature is increased to be higher than the boiling point, because the density of gas is far less than that of liquid, the shell 31 expands, so that the piston 33 and the piston column 34 are driven to move, the connecting rod is driven to move according to the lever principle along with the movement of the piston column 34, the other side of the connecting rod moves through the connecting rod 43, the blocking cover 47 is separated from the sleeve 42, and at the moment, the two sides of the sleeve 42 are communicated through the vent holes 44 to dissipate heat.
Similarly, when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of the condensate 32, the condensate 32 is transformed from a gaseous state to a liquid state, so that a negative pressure is generated in the housing 31, and the piston 33 is continuously moved towards the inner side of the housing 31 under the pushing of the external atmospheric pressure, so that the cover plate 47 is close to the sleeve 42, and the vent hole 44 is closed.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment further includes, on the basis of the first embodiment, the following steps:
a sealing element 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking cover 47 close to the vent hole 44, the sealing element 48 is composed of two parts, namely a central round block 482 and a protrusion 481, and a plurality of recesses 422 matched with the protrusion 481 are axially formed in the inner surface of the vent hole 44.
Preferably, the recesses 422 and the protrusions 481 are each formed in an arch shape,
through set up sunken 422 on the inner wall at ventilation hole 44, can increase the surface area of ventilation hole 44 on the basis that does not increase ventilation hole 44 inner wall linear distance, can play the effect of thermal stress compensation, because sleeve 42 sets up in the outside throughout the year, its long-time expend with heat and contract with cold, the condition that the inner wall is difficult to avoid taking place to tear under the effect of thermal stress, therefore the flexible compensation to expend with heat and contract with cold through sunken 422, the life of improvement device.
While the depressions 422 cooperate with the projections 481 to increase the sealing performance between the blocking cover 47 and the ventilation holes 44.
While the foregoing disclosure shows illustrative embodiments of the invention, it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The functions, steps and/or actions of the method claims in accordance with the embodiments of the invention described herein need not be performed in any particular order. Furthermore, although elements of the invention may be described or claimed in the singular, the plural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitly stated.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a decorate curtain wall construction which characterized in that:
comprises a power part (3) and a cantilever (5);
the number of the cantilevers (5) is multiple, the heads of the cantilevers (5) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the power part (3), and the cantilevers (5) and the shell of the power part (3) are integrally formed;
the tail part of the cantilever (5) is fixedly connected with a ventilation fixing piece (4), and the ventilation fixing piece (4) is used for fixing the curtain wall (1);
the cantilever (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (6), a transmission piece (2) is arranged on the connecting block (6), one side of the transmission piece (2) is connected with the output end of the power piece (3), the other side of the transmission piece (2) is connected with the input end of the ventilation fixing piece (4), the transmission piece (2) drives the ventilation fixing piece (4) to be opened and closed under the driving of the power piece (3), when the ventilation fixing piece (4) is opened, the spaces on the two sides of the ventilation fixing piece (4) are communicated, and when the ventilation fixing piece (4) is closed, the spaces on the two sides of the ventilation fixing piece (4) are closed;
the power part (3) comprises a shell (31), a piston (33), a piston column (34), a connecting joint (35) and a liquid supplementing pipe (36);
the casing (31) is filled with condensate (32), the condensate (32) adopts a solvent with a boiling point between 34-46 ℃, the piston (33) is radially arranged on the inner surface of the casing (31), the outer diameter of the piston (33) is equal to the inner diameter of the casing (31), the middle of one side of the piston (33) close to the outside is fixedly connected with the piston column (34), one side of the piston column (34) far away from the piston (33) is fixedly connected with the connecting joint (35), the liquid supplementing pipe (36) is communicated with the casing (31), and the port of the liquid supplementing pipe (36) is sealed by a screw cap.
2. The decorative curtain wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation fixture (4) comprises a fixing flange (41), a sleeve (42), a connecting rod (43) and a blocking cover (47);
keep off lid (47) and connecting rod (43) fixed connection, ventilation hole (44) have been seted up to the middle part axial of sleeve (42), ventilation hole (44) are passed in connecting rod (43), fixed flange (41) symmetry is fixed to be set up at the both sides port of sleeve (42), be connected with stop gear between keep off lid (47) and fixed flange (41), stop gear makes keep off lid (47) can only realize linear motion.
3. The decorative curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (49), a limiting block (46) and an annular groove (45) formed in the fixed rib (41), the limiting block (46) is of an annular structure and is slidably connected in the annular groove (45), and the limiting rod (49) is fixedly connected with the blocking cover (47).
4. The decorative curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein a sealing member (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking cover (47) close to the vent hole (44), the sealing member (48) is composed of a central round block (482) and a protrusion (481), and a plurality of recesses (422) matched with the protrusion (481) are axially formed on the inner surface of the vent hole (44).
5. The decorative curtain wall structure according to claim 3, wherein the transmission member (2) is a connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910291046.6A CN109972778B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Decorative curtain wall structure |
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CN201910291046.6A CN109972778B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Decorative curtain wall structure |
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CN109972778A CN109972778A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
CN109972778B true CN109972778B (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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CN201910291046.6A Expired - Fee Related CN109972778B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Decorative curtain wall structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN114718237B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-12-23 | 江苏华发装饰有限公司 | Multi-angle glass curtain wall keel connecting device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207813441U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-04 | 深圳机械院建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of automation vent window of curtain wall |
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CN101285415B (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2011-03-23 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Diaphragm piston type thermostat valve actuator |
CN206090988U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-12 | 天津市圣方幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Novel glass curtain wall |
CN108692419A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-23 | 姜燕 | A kind of novel ventilated ventilation curtain wall construction |
CN207761117U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏中南建设装饰有限公司 | A kind of integrated curtain wall aeration structure |
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2019
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN207813441U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-04 | 深圳机械院建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of automation vent window of curtain wall |
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Granted publication date: 20210409 |