CN109965468A - A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109965468A
CN109965468A CN201910180538.8A CN201910180538A CN109965468A CN 109965468 A CN109965468 A CN 109965468A CN 201910180538 A CN201910180538 A CN 201910180538A CN 109965468 A CN109965468 A CN 109965468A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pomelo peel
jewellery
processed
production method
pomelo
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Pending
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CN201910180538.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫政旭
陈婧娴
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Priority to CN201910180538.8A priority Critical patent/CN109965468A/en
Publication of CN109965468A publication Critical patent/CN109965468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001Materials for manufacturing jewellery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pomelo peel jewellery materials and preparation method thereof, belong to bullion field.Production method of the invention includes: S1, pre-processes to pomelo peel;S2, it will be put into clear water and impregnate through the processed pomelo peel of step S1;S3, take out through the processed pomelo peel of step S2, blot the moisture of its excess surface, remove pomelo peel surface layer there are crust White Flocculus;S4, the different parts through the processed pomelo peel of step S3 are selected to carry out moulding to it;S5, light-cured resin is coated on the pomelo peel two sides after step S4 moulding, placement is irradiated under uv lamps, is taken out after molding is fully cured in it.Production method of the invention is simple and practical, and raw material easily obtains, cheap;The pomelo peel jewellery texture material of production is frivolous, and transparency is good, and various colors are easy to moulding;The invention also provides a kind of new approaches to use cheap materials and combine that aesthetic standard creates jewellery new material with the vogue of the day, plays its maximum commercial art value instantly.

Description

A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to bullion fields more particularly to a kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Since the 1990s, the idea of contemporary jewelry gradually gos deep into jewellery industry and relevant major art Universities and colleges;Contemporary jewelry belongs to emerging artistic class, and constantly in form and the upper seeking change and innovation of performance, the use to compound material is The artistical innovation of contemporary jewelry embodies, and is an important ring for creation activity.It is the Jewelry Design power of purport with aesthetic and innovation Amount is gradually powerful, does not ask luxurious, the theory of everlasting guarantee against devaluation is not asked to be more and more people to accept, the weight of daily intention material New redesign is so that some compound materials become new vigorous design language.
The metal jewelry material that market generally uses has oxidizable, valuableness, and moulding limitation, opaque, color is single, body Measure excessive the disadvantages of burden is formed to wearer.Precious metal and rare jewel are commonly used in bullion industry, pearl Precious jewellery it is valuable whether depend on its material it is valuable whether, however chasing after to precious metal material and rare diamond material Ask the pursuit surmounted to decoration functions possessed by jewellery, wherein the drawbacks of gradually appear, bullion become individual The symbol of wealth identity becomes the object for speculating plunder, thus the problems such as causing material price rise and depletion of natural resources.
There are also silica gel and resin for existing transparent slim and graceful jewellery material in the market.Have with silica gel and resin to make jewellery A variety of limitations, both materials require that mold pours or by 3D printing technique, the process that mold pours needs to overcome bubble Generation, bubble excessively will have a direct impact on the transparency of finished product;The also non-full maturity of 3D printing technique, there have to experimental facilities to be special It is required that higher cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, utilizing easily acquisition, cheap pomelo peel raw material the present invention provides a kind of, it is light to produce quality Thin, transparency is good, various colors, is easy to pomelo peel jewellery material of moulding and preparation method thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of production methods of pomelo peel jewellery material, comprising the following steps:
S1, raw material pomelo peel is pre-processed, removes the impurity on pomelo peel surface;
S2, it will be put into clear water and impregnate through the processed pomelo peel of step S1, until it fully absorbs moisture and unfolds completely It opens;
S3, take out through the processed pomelo peel of step S2, blot the moisture of its excess surface, remove pomelo peel surface layer there are Crust White Flocculus;
S4, the different parts through the processed pomelo peel of step S3 are selected to carry out moulding to it;
S5, light-cured resin is coated on the pomelo peel two sides after step S4 moulding, placement is irradiated under uv lamps, complete to its It is taken out after all solidstate molding.
Further, in step sl, the raw material pomelo peel is erythrocyte growth model pericarp or gold zone shaddock pericarp, is selected different Pomelo peel type has an impact to the finished color of final pomelo peel jewellery material obtained.
Further, in step s 4, the position of selecting of the pomelo peel is both ends in the concave part of nature, the portion The form of spoon shape can be obtained by processing for the pomelo peel divided;
Or the position of selecting of the pomelo peel is the sheet part in pomelo peel middle section, the pomelo peel of the part can by processing Various free forms are obtained, convenient for subsequent more polynary artistic creation;
Or the position of selecting of the pomelo peel is the strip structure part of upper protrusion, can be produced down using this part Spiked surface, mimic biology form.
Further, in step s 5, the time of the UV lamp irradiation is 1-2min.The time is light-cured resin There is certain association in curing time with intensity of illumination and resin thickness.
Further, process 3 to 6 times of step S5 are repeated, until pomelo peel is tightly wrapped up by light-cured resin.It repeats to walk The number of rapid S5 is more, and the mechanical strength for preparing finished product is bigger, and leakproofness is better, and opposite toughness and transparency can decline.
The present invention also provides a kind of pomelo peel jewellery material according to made from above-mentioned production method.
Compared with prior art, technical solution provided by the invention has the benefit that
(1) production method of the invention is simple, to experimental facilities without specific demand, without expend a large amount of manpower financial capacities and when Between;
(2) present invention is from a wealth of sources, cheap using pomelo peel as main material, recycles Litter, is conducive to environment and protects Shield;Jewellery material obtained has the characteristics that almost transparent, slim and graceful;Compared to metal material, jewellery material of the invention can be with Richer color is obtained by dyeing;Compared to silica gel and resin material, jewellery material production of the invention is simpler fast Speed, cost are also less expensive.
(3) present invention gives power-assisted to the visual effect of Display Art works, expands thinking and the direction of jewelry manufacture.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is pomelo peel jewellery material figure made from the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is finished figure made of pomelo peel jewellery dyeing material in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is pomelo peel jewellery material figure made from the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is finished figure made of pomelo peel jewellery dyeing material in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is pomelo peel jewellery material figure made from the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is finished figure made of pomelo peel jewellery dyeing material in Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is further described.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material, comprising the following steps:
(1) pomelo peel is pre-processed: pomelo peel is cleaned out, remove the pulp and residue on surface.
The process pays attention to keeping it complete, tries not that pomelo peel is allowed to have breakage, in order to avoid it is unfavorable for moulding and surface covering Attachment.Pomelo peel is one layer of translucent pericarp close to pulp, has extremely light thin, transparent speciality.Different types of shaddock Sub- micromicro is to be fabricated to the material that effect is not quite similar.For example the pericarp of erythrocyte growth model has special pink colour, the color with gold zone shaddock Difference, the two quality also have a nuance, but the finished product made equally have the effect of it is transparent slim and graceful.
(2) it will be put into clear water and impregnate through step (1) processed pomelo peel, until it fully absorbs moisture and unfolds completely It opens.Because of extreme frangible after shaddock transepidermal water loss, so treated, pomelo peel should impregnate water suction, become substantially flat to it It is soft.
(3) take out pomelo peel, blot the moisture of its excess surface, remove pomelo peel surface layer there are crust white flock Object.
Pomelo peel surface layer there are crust White Flocculus will affect the transparent effect of the jewellery material being eventually fabricated, Ying Jiang It is removed.The white crust of desurfacing can be by tool, such as graver, tweezers etc..Due to white crust stick together with pomelo peel it is non- It is often close, often there is netted passages through which vital energy circulates attachment epidermis, so this process tears pomelo peel while it is noted that not remove white crust.
(4) moulding is carried out to pomelo peel.
The pomelo peel for maintaining moisture has the advantages that soft easy moulding, can conceive form modeling according to original work The shape of pomelo peel out can be sheet or three-dimensional shape or ring-type, while its toughness is preferable certainly, but have mechanical strength not The disadvantage of foot, it is possible to the support frame of other materials, convenient for moulding ring-type.
What it is using pomelo peel both ends is in the concave part of nature, determines part extra under cutting after shape, is placed into conjunction It is easy to the sizing of next step in suitable hemispherical template.
(5) light-cured resin is all coated on pomelo peel two sides, placement is irradiated 60s-120s under uv lamps, is fully cured to it Molding can be taken off, and repeat this process 3 to 6 times, until pomelo peel is tightly wrapped up by light-cured resin.
Irradiation time is the curing time of light-cured resin under UV lamp, has certain association with intensity of illumination and resin thickness, But it floats up and down no more than above range;The number for repeating step S5 is more, and the mechanical strength for preparing finished product is bigger, and leakproofness is got over It is good, and opposite toughness and transparency can decline.The purpose of this step is that pomelo peel is made to be formed, and enhances its hardness and toughness And then it is easy to moulding, while improving transparency keeps its visual effect more beautiful, provides better light transmittance for artistic creation, exhibition It is shown as the artistic effect of product.Final pomelo peel jewellery material obtained is as shown in Figure 1.It is dyed on its surface layer, with fluorescent material knot It closes, obtains jewellery finished product such as Fig. 2.
Light-cured resin in the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of mixture, and the chemical formula of principal resinous ingredients is C15H16O2, it is the transparent nail polish glue being easy to get in the market.Light-cured resin is also known as photosensitive resin, is energy after one kind is irradiated by light Physical and chemical changes, and then the oligomer of crosslinking curing occurs rapidly in a relatively short period of time.Its curing rate is fast, production It is high-efficient;Capacity usage ratio is high, energy saving;Organic volatile matter (VOC) is few, environmentally friendly;Can the various substrates of coating, such as paper , plastics, leather, metal, glass, ceramics etc.;It is a kind of quick-drying, energy-efficient Environmentally friendly coatings.
Using pomelo peel as the coated carrier of light-cured resin, the characteristic of two kinds of materials is effectively combined, keeps its material long Place is more played, and light-cured resin makes pomelo peel hardened forming, improved texture, using pomelo peel as the liquid of medium Light-cured resin is able to elaborate out in pomelo peel surface extension.
Embodiment 2
Pomelo peel selects the sheet part in pomelo peel middle section in the embodiment of the present invention 2, and it is extra under cutting after shape to determine Part;Other treatment processes and embodiment 1 are identical;Final pomelo peel jewellery material obtained is as shown in Figure 3.On this basis, With fluorescent material R. concomitans, works lucuriant in design, jewellery finished product such as Fig. 4 are produced.
Embodiment 3
Pomelo peel selects strip structure raised on pomelo peel in the embodiment of the present invention 3, retains the shape that they stand upright, His treatment process and embodiment 1 are identical;Convex portion after by photo-hardening, is stood upright completely in light-cured resin, can be createed more The organic form of the mimic biology of multiplicity.Final pomelo peel jewellery material obtained is as shown in Figure 5.The barb structure of convex can It is utilized well, other liquid materials can be accumulated on it, obtain jewellery finished product such as Fig. 6.
In conclusion the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material, this method is simply real With to experimental facilities without specific demand, without expending a large amount of manpower financial capacities and time;Using pomelo peel as main material, from a wealth of sources, It is cheap, Litter is recycled, environmental protection is conducive to;Pomelo peel jewellery material obtained has almost transparent, slim and graceful Feature;Compared to metal material, the pomelo peel jewellery material of the embodiment of the present invention can obtain richer color by dyeing; Compared to silica gel and resin material, the pomelo peel jewellery material production of the embodiment of the present invention is simpler quickly, and cost is also lower It is honest and clean.
The important meaning of the invention also resides in: nowadays many famous jewelry are all using cheap materials, and but create great number Economic value, such as the jewellery of Buddhist's Ke Yabao bunge bedstraw herb series have used Dicksoniaceae.The designer in China should also be as tying The jewellery new material that aesthetic creation instantly provides the vogue of the day is closed, its maximum commercial art value is played.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material, which comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material pomelo peel is pre-processed, removes the impurity on pomelo peel surface;
S2, it will be put into clear water and impregnate through the processed pomelo peel of step S1, until it fully absorbs the complete spread apart of moisture;
S3, take out through the processed pomelo peel of step S2, blot the moisture of its excess surface, remove pomelo peel surface layer there are it is outer Skin White Flocculus;
S4, the different parts through the processed pomelo peel of step S3 are selected to carry out moulding to it;
S5, light-cured resin is coated on the pomelo peel two sides after step S4 moulding, placement is irradiated under uv lamps, completely solid to it It is taken out after chemical conversion type.
2. a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step sl, The raw material pomelo peel is erythrocyte growth model pericarp or gold zone shaddock pericarp.
3. a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 4, The position of selecting of the pomelo peel is on the sheet part or pomelo peel in the concave part of nature or pomelo peel middle section at both ends The strip structure part of protrusion.
4. a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 5, The time of the UV lamp irradiation is 1-2min.
5. a kind of production method of pomelo peel jewellery material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that repeat step S5's Process 3 to 6 times, until pomelo peel is tightly wrapped up by light-cured resin.
6. pomelo peel jewellery material made from a kind of any one of -5 production methods according to claim 1.
CN201910180538.8A 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof Pending CN109965468A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910180538.8A CN109965468A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910180538.8A CN109965468A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of pomelo peel jewellery material and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369771A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 中国地质大学(武汉) Preparation method of shaddock peel jewelry material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010143891A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Coronet:Kk Plant processing method
KR20100090524A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-16 김건영 A coating-liquid composite for spraying a flower and coating method using it and flower coated by it
CN102862440A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 范社强 Silver or gold and silver peony prepared by fresh flower and preparation process thereof
CN103832201A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 衣姵丝股份有限公司 Plant ornament and forming method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010143891A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Coronet:Kk Plant processing method
KR20100090524A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-16 김건영 A coating-liquid composite for spraying a flower and coating method using it and flower coated by it
CN102862440A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 范社强 Silver or gold and silver peony prepared by fresh flower and preparation process thereof
CN103832201A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 衣姵丝股份有限公司 Plant ornament and forming method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369771A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 中国地质大学(武汉) Preparation method of shaddock peel jewelry material

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Application publication date: 20190705