CN109951825A - The binding method and its system of electronic nameplate and intelligent object - Google Patents
The binding method and its system of electronic nameplate and intelligent object Download PDFInfo
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- CN109951825A CN109951825A CN201711387617.3A CN201711387617A CN109951825A CN 109951825 A CN109951825 A CN 109951825A CN 201711387617 A CN201711387617 A CN 201711387617A CN 109951825 A CN109951825 A CN 109951825A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
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- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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Abstract
This application involves logistics fields, disclose the binding method and its system of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object, can efficiently realize the automation binding of smart electronics nameplate and intelligent object in physical distribution apparatus.In the present invention, electronic nameplate and intelligent object are installed simultaneously on a physical distribution apparatus, electronic nameplate transmitting carries the wireless signal of nameplate mark;Intelligent object receives wireless signal, therefrom obtains nameplate mark;The module id of itself and nameplate mark are sent jointly to cloud server to realize the binding of electronic nameplate and intelligent object by intelligent object.
Description
Technical field
This application involves logistics fields, the in particular to binding technology of electronic nameplate and intelligent object.
Background technique
Being recycled the nameplate of physical distribution apparatus currently on the market is all hardware or plastic products, is had above some visual
Information, such as the utensil mark of the recyclable physical distribution apparatus etc..Current nameplate does not have a function of intelligent recognition, surface fracture or
Person just has no idea to identify after having spot, and this nameplate is not easy to be managed recyclable physical distribution apparatus.
For the ease of the management to recyclable physical distribution apparatus, some enterprises increase intelligent mould in recyclable physical distribution apparatus
Block, intelligent object can send the instant messages of recyclable physical distribution apparatus, such as current location information etc. to cloud.Intelligent object
It can according to need and be mounted on recyclable physical distribution apparatus there are many type, need and be recycled logistics after installation every time
Utensil binding needs the intelligent object that will newly install to tie up with the utensil mark on original nameplate on recyclable physical distribution apparatus
It is fixed.However, the binding of nameplate and intelligent object is all manual entry at present, i.e., manually read utensil mark and intelligence on nameplate
Module id in module, is input in computer, uploads to the binding that cloud server realizes the two.This craft binding mode
Not only low efficiency but also easy error, waste the human resources of enterprise's preciousness.
Summary of the invention
The binding method and its system for being designed to provide a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object of the application, can be efficient
Realize the automation binding of smart electronics nameplate and intelligent object in physical distribution apparatus.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, this application discloses the binding method of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object, an objects
Electronic nameplate and intelligent object are installed simultaneously on stream utensil, this method comprises:
Electronic nameplate transmitting carries the wireless signal of nameplate mark;
The intelligent object receives the wireless signal, therefrom obtains nameplate mark;
The module id of itself and nameplate mark are sent jointly to cloud server to realize the electricity by the intelligent object
The binding of sub- nameplate and the intelligent object.
In a preferred example, which receives the step of wireless signal and includes:
The intelligent object detect itself be mounted to the physical distribution apparatus or be replaced when, open a time window,
The wireless signal is received in the time window.
In a preferred example, which includes photosensitive sensor, and the outer surface of the intelligent object is arranged in;The intelligence
Module is in the confined space of a lighttight dark after being mounted to the physical distribution apparatus;
The intelligent object receives the step of wireless signal and includes:
If the light intensity that the photosensitive sensor detects is more than agreement threshold value lower than the duration of agreement thresholding, open
One time window, receives the wireless signal in the time window.
In a preferred example, which sends jointly to cloud service for the module id of itself and nameplate mark
The step of device includes:
If the intelligent object receives the wireless signal of multiple electronic nameplate transmittings, by multiple inscriptions in wireless signal
Board mark and its corresponding wireless signal strength send jointly to the cloud server;
This method further include:
The intelligent object repeatedly receives the wireless signal of electronic nameplate transmitting, will receive nameplate mark and its corresponding nothing
Line signal strength sends jointly to the cloud server;
The cloud server repeats according to the nameplate mark repeatedly received and its corresponding wireless signal strength, selection
And wireless signal strength is more than the nameplate mark of agreement thresholding, by the nameplate mark of selection corresponding electronic nameplate and the intelligence
Module binding.
In a preferred example, the intelligent object repeatedly receive electronic nameplate transmitting wireless signal the step of include:
The intelligent object detects every time itself move after open a time window, received in the time window
The wireless signal.
In a preferred example, which includes:
Information visual presence portion, for showing text or graphical information;
Wireless communication part, the nameplate for launching electronics nameplate identify;
Binding face, for fitting to the surface of physical distribution apparatus;Information visual presence portion setting removes the patch in electronic nameplate
On surface except conjunction face.
In a preferred example, which further includes physical trigger switch, should after physical trigger switch is triggered
Wireless communication part emits the wireless signal comprising nameplate mark in scheduled duration.
In a preferred example, including photoelectric sensor, it is arranged on the binding face;
The photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the wireless communication part;
When the photoelectric sensor detects optical signal, to light signal strength phase wireless communication part output and detected
Corresponding electric signal, the wireless communication part transmitting under conditions of electric signal is more than predetermined threshold indicate the wireless communication of alarm
Number.
In a preferred example, which includes:
First wireless communication unit, for receiving the wireless signal from the electronic nameplate;
Second wireless communication unit, for accessing external cordless communication network, to be communicated with the cloud server;
Wherein, the communication distance of first wireless communication unit is less than the communication distance of second wireless communication unit, should
Second wireless communication unit to the information that the cloud server is sent include: the received wireless signal of the first wireless communication module
In nameplate mark and intelligent object itself module id.
Disclosed herein as well is the binding systems of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object, comprising:
Electronic nameplate, for emitting the wireless signal for carrying nameplate mark;
Intelligent object therefrom obtains nameplate mark, and by the module id of itself and be somebody's turn to do for receiving the wireless signal
Nameplate mark sends jointly to cloud server;
Cloud server, the module id and nameplate mark for sending intelligent object are bound together.
The application embodiment compared with prior art, can efficiently realize smart electronics nameplate and intelligence in physical distribution apparatus
The automation of module is bound, while ensure that the accuracy of binding.
A large amount of technical characteristic is described in the description of the present application, is distributed in each technical solution, if to enumerate
Out if the combination (i.e. technical solution) of all possible technical characteristic of the application, specification can be made excessively tediously long.In order to keep away
Exempt from this problem, each technical characteristic disclosed in the application foregoing invention content, below in each embodiment and example
Each technical characteristic disclosed in disclosed each technical characteristic and attached drawing, can freely be combined with each other, to constitute each
The new technical solution (these technical solutions have been recorded because being considered as in the present specification) of kind, unless the group of this technical characteristic
Conjunction is technically infeasible.For example, disclosing feature A+B+C in one example, spy is disclosed in another example
A+B+D+E is levied, and feature C and D are the equivalent technologies means for playing phase same-action, it, can not as long as technically selecting a use
Can use simultaneously, feature E can be technically combined with feature C, then, and the scheme of A+B+C+D because technology is infeasible should not
It is considered as having recorded, and the scheme of A+B+C+E should be considered as being described.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the binding method of electronic nameplate and intelligent object in first embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the binding system of electronic nameplate and intelligent object in second embodiment of the invention
Specific embodiment
In the following description, in order to make the reader understand this application better, many technical details are proposed.But this
The those of ordinary skill in field is appreciated that even if without these technical details and many variations based on the following respective embodiments
And modification, the application technical solution claimed also may be implemented.
Term:
Radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency IDentification, referred to as " RFID ")
Bluetooth technology (Blue Tooth, referred to as " BT ")
ZigBee, extremely low consumption short-distance radio network technology
Near-field communication (Near Field Communication, referred to as " NFC ")
The part innovative point of summary description the application below
On the one hand electronic nameplate has the displaying portion for showing visual information, on the other hand have for emitting Nameplate lable
The wireless communication part of the short-range communication of knowledge;Intelligent object includes the first wireless communication unit of short-range communication and leads at a distance
Second wireless communication unit of letter, the first wireless communication is for receiving nameplate mark, and the second wireless communication unit is by intelligent object
The nameplate mark received and the module id of itself are uploaded to cloud server together, to realize that electronic nameplate and intelligent object exist
The binding in cloud, wherein communication distance of the communication distance of the first wireless communication unit less than the second wireless communication unit.Pass through
This scheme, as long as worker is installed to electronic nameplate and intelligent object on the same physical distribution apparatus, the electricity on the physical distribution apparatus
Sub- nameplate and intelligent object can be automatically realized binding, and the mark without both manual records uploads to cloud server
It realizes binding, the cost of labor of electronic nameplate and intelligent object installation is greatly saved.In replacement electronic nameplate or intelligent object
Afterwards, new electronic nameplate or intelligent object also can with the intelligent object or electronic nameplate that were originally mounted on same physical distribution apparatus from
Dynamic binding.
In the outer surface of intelligent object, photosensitive sensor, when intelligent object is being mounted, the photosensitive sensor are set
Enough light intensity (because worker needs enough illumination that can normally work) is able to detect that, when intelligent object is mounted
To after physical distribution apparatus, intelligent object can be arranged in the confined space of a lighttight dark, at this time photosensitive sensor without
Method detects enough light intensity, if being able to detect that enough light intensity before this, can not then detect enough light intensity it is lasting when
Between be more than agreement threshold value, illustrate to be likely to intelligent object mounted, one time window of triggering unlatching at this time, at this
Between the wireless signal from electronic nameplate is received in window.Intelligent object can not be needed in this way is in detection always
In the state of electronic nameplate wireless signal, electric energy is greatly saved, does not also need worker's craft open detection window, simplifies work
Sequence reduces the possibility of operation error.
Intelligent object is when receiving nameplate mark, it is possible to around have several physical distribution apparatus, the inscription of several electronics
Board, each electronic nameplate may emit the nameplate mark of itself.In some specific situations, it is possible to which physical distribution apparatus receives
The electronic nameplate being not from same physical distribution apparatus is identified to the strongest nameplate of signal, is mistakenly tied up so as to cause intelligent object
Nameplate mark on other fixed physical distribution apparatus, a solution are, if intelligent object detects multiple nameplate marks simultaneously
In the presence of the nameplate then repeatedly received in ambient enviroment identifies, by the nameplate received each time mark and its wireless signal strength
It is all uploaded to cloud server, cloud server therefrom selects to repeat and wireless signal strength is more than the inscription of agreement thresholding
Board mark, in principle, the nameplate mark that the electronic nameplate on the only same physical distribution apparatus is emitted can occur always and it
Wireless signal strength can remain higher level.In order to use less detection number more accurately to determine same logistics device
Electronic nameplate on tool, intelligent object only can be followed by the wireless signal that take-up has nameplate to identify in change in location.
One surface (herein referred as binding face) of electronic nameplate can fit on the surface of physical distribution apparatus, in this fitting
Photoelectric sensor is set on face, and when electronic nameplate is normally fitted on physical distribution apparatus surface, photoelectric sensor can not be detected
To the optical signal of sufficient intensity.When electronic nameplate falls off, photoelectric sensor detects enough optical signals, exports to channel radio
Letter portion, triggering wireless communication part send the wireless signal for indicating electronic nameplate dropping-alarming.It in this way can be automatic
Whether in place detect electronic nameplate.
Implementation to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application
Mode is described in further detail.
First embodiment of the invention is related to the binding method of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object.Fig. 1 is electronics inscription
The flow diagram of the binding method of board and intelligent object.One physical distribution apparatus of binding method of the electronic nameplate and intelligent object
Above while electronic nameplate and intelligent object being installed, method includes:
Step 101, electronic nameplate transmitting carries the wireless signal of nameplate mark.
Step 102, intelligent object receives wireless signal, therefrom obtains nameplate mark.
Step 103, the module id of itself and nameplate mark are sent jointly to cloud server by intelligent object.
Step 104, cloud server establishes the module id of intelligent object and the corresponding relationship of nameplate mark, to realize
The binding of electronic nameplate and intelligent object.
By above scheme, it can efficiently realize that the automation of smart electronics nameplate and intelligent object in physical distribution apparatus is tied up
It is fixed.As long as the electronics on the physical distribution apparatus is engraved that is, worker is installed to electronic nameplate and intelligent object on the same physical distribution apparatus
Board and intelligent object can be automatically realized binding, and binding is realized without the mark of both manual records, is greatly saved
The cost of labor of electronic nameplate and intelligent object installation.
In above-mentioned steps 102, the mode that triggering intelligent object receives wireless signal can be diversified.Optionally,
Intelligent object is in always in the detection process to the wireless signal of electronic nameplate.Optionally, intelligent object can also be periodical
Opening time window reception wireless signal.Optionally, intelligent object itself is mounted to physical distribution apparatus or by more detecting
When changing, a time window is opened, the wireless signal from electronic nameplate is received in the time window.Optionally, Gong Ren
When installation or replacement intelligent object, by a physical switch on intelligent object, a time window is opened in triggering by hand,
The wireless signal from electronic nameplate is received in the time window.Optionally, cloud server leads to after intelligent object is mounted
Wireless mode is crossed, teleinstruction intelligent object starts a time window, receives in the time window from electronic nameplate
Wireless signal.Preferably, photosensitive sensor, when intelligent object is being mounted, the light are set in the outer surface of intelligent object
Dependent sensor is able to detect that enough light intensity (because worker needs enough illumination that can normally work), when intelligent mould
After block is mounted to physical distribution apparatus, intelligent object can be arranged in the confined space of a lighttight dark, photosensitive at this time
Sensor can not detect enough light intensity, if photosensitive sensor originally can detecte enough light intensity, but can not examine later
Measure enough light intensity duration be more than agreement threshold value, illustrate it is possible that intelligent object it is mounted, can touch at this time
Hair opens a time window, and the wireless signal from electronic nameplate is received in the time window.Wherein, photosensitive sensor is examined
It is more than the electric signal that exports of predetermined threshold or photosensitive sensor is more than predetermined threshold that measure enough light intensity, which be exactly light intensity, photosensitive
Sensor can not detect that enough light intensity are exactly that light intensity is lower than in advance lower than the electric signal of predetermined threshold or photosensitive sensor output
Determine threshold value.It can not need intelligent object in this way to be in always in the state of detection electronic nameplate wireless signal, greatly
Electric energy has been saved greatly, worker's craft open detection window has not been needed yet, simplifies process, reduce the possibility of operation error.
Intelligent object is when receiving nameplate mark, it is possible to around have several physical distribution apparatus, the inscription of several electronics
Board, each electronic nameplate may emit the nameplate mark of itself.Intelligent object is by the electronic nameplate on same physical distribution apparatus
The mode that identifies of nameplate there are many.It gives some instances below:
Optionally, the highest nameplate of wireless signal strength is identified conduct when receiving multiple nameplates mark by intelligent object
The nameplate of electronic nameplate on same physical distribution apparatus identifies.
Optionally, the wireless transmission opportunity of electronic nameplate is controlled, such as can be existed by physical switch or network side instruction
The wireless signal transmitting of triggering electronic nameplate when intelligent object or electronic nameplate are installed.
Optionally, intelligent object repeatedly receive electronic nameplate transmitting wireless signal, will receive nameplate mark and its it is right
The wireless signal strength answered sends jointly to cloud server.Cloud server is identified and its is corresponded to according to the nameplate repeatedly received
Wireless signal strength, selection repeat and wireless signal strength be more than agreement thresholding nameplate mark, by the nameplate of selection
The corresponding electronic nameplate of mark and intelligent object binding.The touching of the wireless signal of intelligent object repeated detection electronic nameplate transmitting
Clockwork spring part can be diversified.Optionally, the detection of the wireless signal to electronic nameplate transmitting is periodically triggered.It is optional
, the detection for the wireless signal that triggering triggering emits electronic nameplate after intelligent object is mobile, that is, intelligent object detects every time
A time window is opened after itself moving, and the wireless signal that packet receiving is identified containing nameplate is inscribed in the time window.
Intelligent object detects itself move after opening time window reception wireless signal mode there are many.It is optional
, it is provided in intelligent object positioning device (such as GPS positioning device), the intelligent object last time receives electronic nameplate transmitting
The position of wireless signal is recorded (i.e. last position), if positioning device detects itself current location and remembered
When distance is more than predetermined threshold between the last position of record, time window can be again turned on and receive wireless signal.Optionally,
It is provided with inertial navigation unit (including acceleration transducer and gyroscope etc.) in this module, is once received on intelligent object
After the wireless signal of electronic nameplate transmitting, if inertial navigation unit detects that accumulative move distance is more than predetermined threshold,
Time window can be again turned on and receive wireless signal.Optionally, it is provided in intelligent object single as cellular wireless communication
How member, the wireless communication module detect that the base station currently connected changes that (i.e. current serving BS becomes from a base station
It is changed to another base station), then it is again turned on time window and receives wireless signal.
Electronic nameplate includes:
Information visual presence portion, for showing text or graphical information;
Wireless communication part, the nameplate for launching electronics nameplate identify;
The battery powered to wireless communication part;
The clock unit (optional) of clock signal is provided to wireless communication part, clock unit can also be in some embodiments
It is integrated in wireless communication part;
Binding face, for fitting to the surface of physical distribution apparatus.The setting of information visual presence portion removes binding face in electronic nameplate
Except surface on, usually be bonded towards pair a side surface, be easiest to the surface being seen in other words;
Physical trigger switchs (optional), and after physical trigger switch is triggered, wireless communication part is sent out in scheduled duration
Penetrate the wireless signal comprising nameplate mark.
Information visual presence portion is the part that external observer can see, and implementation can be varied
's.Optionally, information visual presence portion is the papery or plastic label of one piece of waterproof, uses the phase of textual representation physical distribution apparatus above
Close information, such as the number of physical distribution apparatus, the model of physical distribution apparatus, the title of article in physical distribution apparatus, article in physical distribution apparatus
Affiliated company, the time of delivery, shelf-life etc..Optionally, information visual presence portion is one piece of electronic ink screen, will be from nothing
The received information of line communication unit is shown in above.Electronic ink screen does not need to expend electric energy when maintaining display, is only changing
It when becoming display content, needs to expend a small amount of electric energy, is used particularly suitable as label.
Preferably, wireless communication part uses the short-range wireless communication standard of low-power consumption, such as bluetooth, RFID, Zigbee
Etc., so that electronic nameplate can be employed without replacement battery or charging by long-term.
The mode that electronic nameplate fits to physical distribution apparatus can be diversified.Optionally, it can be pasted by glue
Mode electronic nameplate is fitted to the surface of physical distribution apparatus.Optionally, electronics can be engraved in such a way that fastener is fixed
Board fits to the surface of physical distribution apparatus.Optionally, card slot is provided on physical distribution apparatus, electronic nameplate is inserted into card slot,
Fitting is realized with this.
The triggering mode of the transmitting nameplate mark of electronic nameplate can be diversified.Optionally, electronic nameplate may be used also
To include a physical trigger switch, a period of time of wireless communication part in predetermined length after physical trigger switch is triggered
Interior wireless signal of the transmitting comprising nameplate mark, can save electric energy in this way.Optionally, electronic nameplate periodically emits always
Wireless signal comprising nameplate mark triggers the transmitting of nameplate mark by periodic clock signal in other words.
In a preferred embodiment, electronic nameplate further includes photoelectric sensor, is arranged on binding face.Photoelectric sensor and nothing
The electrical connection of line communication unit.It is strong to wireless communication part output and the optical signal that detects when photoelectric sensor detects optical signal
Corresponding electric signal is spent, wireless communication part transmitting under conditions of electric signal is more than predetermined threshold indicates the wireless communication of alarm
Number.When electronic nameplate is normally fitted on physical distribution apparatus surface, photoelectric sensor can not detect the light letter of sufficient intensity
Number.When electronic nameplate falls off, photoelectric sensor detects enough optical signals, and output triggers channel radio to wireless communication part
Letter portion sends the wireless signal for indicating electronic nameplate dropping-alarming.Automatically whether can detect electronic nameplate in this way
In place.
Wireless communication part transmitting under conditions of the electric signal that photoelectric sensor exports is more than predetermined threshold indicates alarm
The implementation method of wireless signal can be diversified.It optionally, include a comparator, photoelectric sensor in electronic nameplate
Output end be connected to the input terminal of comparator, the output end of comparator is connected to wireless communication part, and another of comparator is defeated
Enter reference level of the end connection one as benchmark.If the electric signal of photoelectric sensor output is less than reference level,
Comparator exports low level, and wireless communication part is failure to actuate.If the electric signal of photoelectric sensor output is equal to or more than with reference to electricity
Flat, then comparator exports high level, and wireless communication part transmitting indicates the wireless signal of alarm.Optionally, it is wrapped in wireless communication part
An analog-digital converter and a logic judgment component are included, analog-digital converter carries out mould to the electric signal of the regulation sensor of input
Number conversion, the digital signal that logic judgment component exports analog-digital converter judge, if the number of analog-digital converter output
The numerical value that word signal represents is greater than predetermined threshold, then wireless communication part transmitting indicates the wireless signal of alarm.
Intelligent object includes:
First wireless communication unit, for receiving the wireless signal from electronic nameplate.
Second wireless communication unit, for accessing external cordless communication network, thus communicated with cloud server,
In, communication distance of the communication distance less than the second wireless communication unit of the first wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit
The information sent to cloud server includes: the nameplate mark in the received wireless signal of the first wireless communication module, and intelligence
The module id of module itself.
Various sensors (optional), such as temperature sensor (for detecting the temperature in physical distribution apparatus), humidity sensor
(for detecting the humidity in physical distribution apparatus), acceleration transducer, gyroscope, physical distribution apparatus empty van trunkful sensor etc..This
A little sensors are connect with the second wireless communication unit, and the information of sensor output can be taken by the second wireless communication unit to cloud
Business device is sent.
The implementation of physical distribution apparatus can be various, can be simple cabinet, is also possible to such as following example
The special utensil that son is mentioned.
Optionally, the physical distribution apparatus of the fixed shape of script is transformed into folding form, that is to say, that in each side plate
Rotating mechanism is set between pedestal, and the side plate at four sides can be folded to pedestal, and do so a benefit is not load
When thing, physical distribution apparatus can be folded, and reduce the space occupied.On the basis of folding, it is arranged on a side plate
Low-power consumption short-distance wireless sending module, the corresponding setting low-power consumption short-distance wireless receiving module on pedestal, wherein sending module
The identification information of the physical distribution apparatus is sent, if receiving module can receive this mark, is illustrated at current physical distribution apparatus
It is in dummy status in other words in folded state, if receiving module can not receive this mark, can determine that the logistics device
Tool belongs to non-folded state or (must be folded if providing physical distribution apparatus and unloading the cargo that is over, with section in full state
About space).Wherein wireless transmitter module and connects the effective communication distance between wireless receiving module and need careful setting, so that
Linear distance when this effective communication distance is less than full state between wireless sending module and wireless receiving module, and this
Effective communication distance should be greater than the linear distance between ten wireless sending module of dummy status and wireless receiving module.Physical distribution apparatus
The low-power consumption short-distance transceiving module of middle pedestal and side plate setting, pairing and binding one by one will not be because of recyclable physical distribution apparatus
Stacking interferes with each other.
Optionally, by physical distribution apparatus be transformed into can dummy status stack form, be provided on each physical distribution apparatus for
The physical structure that dummy status stacks.Be arranged on each physical distribution apparatus low-power consumption short-distance wireless transceiver module for sending or
Receive specific wireless signal, if the radio receiving transmitting module of a physical distribution apparatus can receive the transmission of other physical distribution apparatus
Special wireless, then it is believed that itself is in dummy status, if the specific of any other physical distribution apparatus transmission can not be received
Wireless signal, then it is believed that itself being in full state.Mould is received and dispatched in the design and low-power consumption short-distance wireless of this physical structure
Position set by block is to have certain requirements, that is, under dummy status stacked state, the wireless receiving and dispatching of two adjacent streams utensils
Linear distance between module should be less than the effective communication distance of radio receiving transmitting module, under full state, two adjacent streams
Linear distance between the radio receiving transmitting module of utensil should be greater than the effective communication distance of radio receiving transmitting module.If an object
Stream utensil is in dummy status stacked state, then it is considered that it is in dummy status, the physical distribution apparatus of a full state generally can not
It is enough to be stacked by dummy status.If physical distribution apparatus is in full state, it is considered that it is in full state, this point be because
Physical distribution apparatus itself has the physical structure stacked for dummy status, so operator naturally will recognize that having emptied
Physical distribution apparatus dummy status is stacked up, to reduce the occupancy in space.Therefore, the application passes through the physics knot that stacks for dummy status
Structure, the effective communication distance of low-power consumption short-distance wireless transceiver module and the setting of installation site, dexterously determined physical distribution apparatus
Sky expire state.Although may not 100 percent ground accurately determine, in normal condition accuracy rate or quite high
, it is already possible to meet the needs of normal Logistic Scheduling.
Low-power consumption short-distance wireless sending module can be passive such as passive RFID label tag or NFC label, low at this time
Power consumption short distance receiving module is substantially exactly the reader of a reading label, when reader needs to read, emits radio
Wave, passive label launch the identification information of physical distribution apparatus under the induction of this radio wave.Using the good of passive label
Place is not need that additional power supply is arranged on side plate.Certain low-power consumption short-distance wireless sending module is also possible to active.
Second embodiment of the invention is related to the binding system of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object.Fig. 2 is electronics inscription
The structural schematic diagram of the binding system of board and intelligent object.The binding system of the electronic nameplate and intelligent object includes:
Electronic nameplate 21, for emitting the wireless signal for carrying nameplate mark.Electronic nameplate includes: information visual presence portion
For showing text or graphical information (such as words identification of physical distribution apparatus etc.) and wireless communication part for launching electronics nameplate
Nameplate mark.
Intelligent object 22 therefrom obtains nameplate mark, and by itself module id and nameplate for receiving wireless signal
Mark sends jointly to cloud server.
Cloud server 23, module id and nameplate mark for sending intelligent object are bound together.
First embodiment is method implementation corresponding with present embodiment, and present embodiment can be implemented with first
Mode is worked in coordination implementation.The relevant technical details mentioned in first embodiment are still effective in the present embodiment, in order to
It reduces and repeats, which is not described herein again.Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in present embodiment are also applicable in the first implementation
In mode.
It should be noted that each unit mentioned in each equipment embodiment of the present invention is all logic unit, physically,
One logic unit can be a physical unit, be also possible to a part of a physical unit, can also be with multiple physics
The combination of unit realizes that the Physical realization of these logic units itself is not most important, these logic units institute reality
The combination of existing function is only the key for solving technical problem proposed by the invention.In addition, in order to protrude innovation of the invention
Part, there is no the technical problem relationship proposed by the invention with solution is less close for the above-mentioned each equipment embodiment of the present invention
Unit introduce, this does not indicate above equipment embodiment and there is no other units.
Each method embodiment of the invention can be realized in a manner of software, hardware, firmware etc..Regardless of the present invention be with
Software, hardware or firmware mode realize that instruction code may be stored in any kind of computer-accessible memory
In (such as permanent perhaps revisable volatibility is perhaps non-volatile solid or non-solid, it is fixed or
The replaceable medium etc. of person).Equally, memory may, for example, be programmable logic array (Programmable Array
Logic, referred to as " PAL "), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as " RAM "), it may be programmed read-only deposit
Reservoir (Programmable Read Only Memory, referred to as " PROM "), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, letter
Claim " ROM "), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM, referred to as
" EEPROM "), disk, CD, digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, referred to as " DVD ") etc..
It should be noted that relational terms such as first and second and the like are only in the application documents of this patent
For distinguishing one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities
Or there are any actual relationship or orders between operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other
Variant is intended to non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only
It including those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, object
Product or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ", not
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element for exclusion.The application of this patent
In file, if it is mentioned that certain behavior is executed according to certain element, then refers to the meaning for executing the behavior according at least to the element, wherein
Include two kinds of situations: executing the behavior according only to the element and the behavior is executed according to the element and other elements.Multiple,
Repeatedly, the expression such as a variety of include 2,2 times, 2 kinds and 2 or more, 2 times or more, two or more.
It is incorporated herein by reference in all documents that the application refers to, it is independent just as each document
It is incorporated as with reference to such.In addition, it should also be understood that, those skilled in the art can after having read the above-mentioned teaching content of the application
To make various changes or modifications to the application, such equivalent forms equally fall within the application range claimed.
Claims (10)
1. the binding method of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object, which is characterized in that be equipped with electricity on a physical distribution apparatus simultaneously
Sub- nameplate and intelligent object, which comprises
The electronic nameplate transmitting carries the wireless signal of nameplate mark;
The intelligent object receives the wireless signal, therefrom obtains the nameplate mark;
It is described to realize that the module id of itself and nameplate mark are sent jointly to cloud server by the intelligent object
The binding of electronic nameplate and the intelligent object.
2. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 1 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that the intelligent object
The step of receiving the wireless signal include:
The intelligent object detect itself be mounted to the physical distribution apparatus or be replaced when, open a time window,
The wireless signal is received in the time window.
3. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 2 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that the intelligent object
Including photosensitive sensor, the outer surface of the intelligent object is set;After the intelligent object is mounted to the physical distribution apparatus
In confined space in a lighttight dark;
The intelligent object receives the step of wireless signal and includes:
If the light intensity that the photosensitive sensor detects is more than agreement threshold value lower than the duration of agreement thresholding, one is opened
A time window receives the wireless signal in the time window.
4. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 1 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that the intelligent object
The module id of itself and the nameplate, which are identified the step of sending jointly to cloud server, includes:
If the intelligent object receives the wireless signal of multiple electronic nameplate transmittings, by multiple nameplates in wireless signal
Mark and its corresponding wireless signal strength send jointly to the cloud server;
The method also includes:
The intelligent object repeatedly receives the wireless signal of electronic nameplate transmitting, will receive nameplate mark and its corresponding wireless
Signal strength sends jointly to the cloud server;
The cloud server according to repeatedly receive nameplate mark and its corresponding wireless signal strength, selection repeat and
Wireless signal strength is more than the nameplate mark of agreement thresholding, by the corresponding electronic nameplate of nameplate mark of selection and the intelligence
Module binding.
5. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 4 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that the intelligent object
Repeatedly the step of wireless signal of reception electronic nameplate transmitting includes:
The intelligent object detects every time itself move after open a time window, institute is received in the time window
State wireless signal.
6. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to any one of claim 1 to 5 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that
The electronic nameplate includes:
Information visual presence portion, for showing text or graphical information;
Wireless communication part, the nameplate for launching electronics nameplate identify;
Binding face, for fitting to the surface of physical distribution apparatus;The setting of information visual presence portion removes the patch in electronic nameplate
On surface except conjunction face.
7. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 6 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that the electronic nameplate
It further include physical trigger switch, the wireless communication part emits in scheduled duration after physical trigger switch is triggered includes
The wireless signal of nameplate mark.
8. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to claim 6 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that including photoelectric sensing
Device is arranged on the binding face;
The photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the wireless communication part;
When the photoelectric sensor detects optical signal, Xiang Suoshu wireless communication part is exported and the light signal strength phase that detects
Corresponding electric signal, the wireless communication part transmitting under conditions of electric signal is more than predetermined threshold indicate the wireless of alarm
Signal.
9. the binding method of electronic nameplate according to any one of claim 1 to 5 and intelligent object, which is characterized in that
The intelligent object includes:
First wireless communication unit, for receiving the wireless signal from the electronic nameplate;
Second wireless communication unit, for accessing external cordless communication network, to be communicated with the cloud server;
Wherein, the communication distance of first wireless communication unit is less than the communication distance of second wireless communication unit, institute
State the second wireless communication unit to the information that the cloud server is sent include: the received nothing of the first wireless communication module
The module id of nameplate mark and intelligent object itself in line signal.
10. the binding system of a kind of electronic nameplate and intelligent object characterized by comprising
Electronic nameplate, for emitting the wireless signal for carrying nameplate mark;
Intelligent object therefrom obtains nameplate mark for receiving the wireless signal, and by the module id of itself and institute
It states nameplate mark and sends jointly to cloud server;
Cloud server, the module id and nameplate mark for sending intelligent object are bound together.
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CN201711387617.3A CN109951825B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Method and system for binding electronic nameplate and intelligent module |
PCT/CN2018/121921 WO2019120204A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2018-12-19 | Method for binding electronic nameplate and smart module, and system thereof |
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CN201711387617.3A CN109951825B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Method and system for binding electronic nameplate and intelligent module |
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CN110187300A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 中电装备山东电子有限公司 | A kind of detecting tool and detection method of automatic binding carrier wave bar code |
CN111507593A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-07 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | Manufacturing control method and device of mobile terminal and electronic equipment |
CN112966793A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-15 | 上海金陵智能电表有限公司 | Nameplate and label bar code binding device for intelligent electric meter and using method |
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CN103218588A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-24 | 常州市莱特信息科技有限公司 | Radio frequency identification device (RFID) of transport vehicle |
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CN104123628A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-29 | 中山达华智能科技股份有限公司 | Mobile device for weighing medicine and binding medicine information and medicine transport unit records |
CN104835023A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 | Cycled logistic utensil and method and system for processing the empty or full signals thereof |
CN206775537U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-19 | 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 | The Information Acquisition System of physical distribution apparatus |
CN207637412U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-20 | 上海箱箱物流科技有限公司 | Intelligent nameplate and physical distribution apparatus |
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CN102167182A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-31 | 上海市疾病预防控制中心 | Intelligent tracking transport case |
CN103218588A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-24 | 常州市莱特信息科技有限公司 | Radio frequency identification device (RFID) of transport vehicle |
CN103593689A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Intelligent tracking collaborative system for RFID logistics supply chain |
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Denomination of invention: Binding method and system of electronic nameplate and intelligent module Effective date of registration: 20221130 Granted publication date: 20220712 Pledgee: Bank of Hangzhou Limited by Share Ltd. Shanghai branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI CORTP LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022310000353 |