CN109945398A - Air conditioner and its control method and control device - Google Patents
Air conditioner and its control method and control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109945398A CN109945398A CN201910252194.7A CN201910252194A CN109945398A CN 109945398 A CN109945398 A CN 109945398A CN 201910252194 A CN201910252194 A CN 201910252194A CN 109945398 A CN109945398 A CN 109945398A
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- air conditioner
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of air conditioner and its control method and control devices, first throttle component and the second throttle part are provided in air conditioner, wherein, first throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, and the second throttle part is arranged on the pipeline between heating throttle part and electrically-controlled component;It the described method comprises the following steps: obtaining first temperature in air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and the second throttle part exit, and the aperture of the second throttle part is adjusted according to the first temperature and dew-point temperature.The control method of the application can make air conditioner be adapted to different operating conditions, and under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, improve the refrigeration fan-out capability of air conditioner worst hot case.
Description
Technical field
This application involves air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of air conditioner and its control method and control device.
Background technique
Frequency conversion split air conditioner product (such as air conditioner) is when coping with worst hot case, it will usually take refrigerant pipe scheme to automatically controlled member
Device portions radiate, if this module heat dissipating is in bad order, refrigerating capacity has decaying by a relatively large margin.
In the related technology, a kind of scheme of second throttle is proposed, to guarantee ability efficiency of the air-conditioning under conventional operating condition
And it is worked normally under outdoor high temperature environment.But the dew due to automatically controlled component under different outdoor high temperature working conditions
Point temperature is different, and therefore, often limitation is very high for the scheme of second throttle, in promotion high-temperature refrigeration ability and can not guarantee automatically controlled
Inside component balance is not obtained between condensation.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application can be existed by providing a kind of air conditioner and its control method and control device according to air conditioner
First temperature of dew-point temperature and the second throttle part exit under refrigeration mode adjusts the aperture of the second throttle part
Section adapts air conditioner to different operating conditions, and under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, improves air conditioner high temperature
The refrigeration fan-out capability of operating condition.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control method of air conditioner, and first throttle component is provided in the air conditioner
With the second throttle part, wherein the first throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, second section
Stream unit is arranged on the pipeline between the heating throttle part and electrically-controlled component;The control method of the air conditioner include with
Lower step: first temperature in air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and second throttle part exit is obtained
Degree;The aperture of second throttle part is adjusted according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature.
In addition, the control method of the air conditioner proposed according to the above embodiments of the present application can also have following additional skill
Art feature:
In one embodiment of the application, it is described according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature to second section
The aperture of stream unit is adjusted, comprising: and it identifies and meets first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature,
In, the first condition is the difference that first temperature is greater than the dew-point temperature and first temperature and the dew-point temperature
Value is greater than the first preset value;Controlling second throttle part reduces current aperture according to preset step-length.
In one embodiment of the application, control second throttle part reduces currently according to preset step-length
Before aperture, further includes: identify that the delivery temperature of compressor in the air conditioner meets second condition, wherein the Article 2
Part is that the delivery temperature is less than default delivery temperature;It identifies and meets the between the outlet temperature and first temperature of condenser
Three conditions, wherein the third condition is that the outlet temperature is greater than first temperature and the outlet temperature and described the
The difference of one temperature is greater than the second preset value.
In one embodiment of the application, control second throttle part reduces currently according to preset step-length
After aperture, further includes: continue to first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the delivery temperature into
Row obtains and identification;It identifies and does not meet the first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature;Or, described in identification
Delivery temperature does not meet the second condition;Do not meet described between the outlet temperature and first temperature or, identifying
Three conditions;The current aperture for controlling second throttle part is updated to previous aperture.
In one embodiment of the application, the current aperture of control second throttle part is updated to previous
After aperture, further includes: reduced to the preset step-length, control second throttle part according to described pre- after diminution
If step-length reduces current aperture, and continues to first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the row
Temperature degree is obtained and is identified.
In one embodiment of the application, after the dew-point temperature for obtaining the air conditioner, further includes: ought be secondary
The dew-point temperature of acquisition is compared with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained, is identified described when time dew-point temperature of acquisition and institute
Within the scope of preset difference value, the dew-point temperature for controlling the air conditioner continues the difference between dew-point temperature once obtained before stating
Use the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained;Identify dew-point temperature and the preceding dew point temperature once obtained when time acquisition
For difference between degree not within the scope of preset difference value, the dew-point temperature for controlling the air conditioner is updated to the dew when secondary acquisition
Point temperature.
In one embodiment of the application, before the dew-point temperature of the acquisition air conditioner in cooling mode,
Further include: the instruction run under the refrigeration mode in response to controlling the air conditioner, and control second throttle part
Aperture be maximum.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer journey
Sequence, the program realize the control method of above-mentioned air conditioner when being executed by processor.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control device of air conditioner, and first throttle component is provided in the air conditioner
With the second throttle part, wherein the first throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, second section
Stream unit is arranged on the pipeline between the heating throttle part and electrically-controlled component, and the control device of the air conditioner includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the of air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and second throttle part exit
One temperature;Control module, for according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature, to the aperture of second throttle part into
Row is adjusted.
In addition, the control device of the air conditioner proposed according to the above embodiments of the present application can also have following additional skill
Art feature:
In one embodiment of the application, the control module is according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature to institute
The aperture for stating the second throttle part is adjusted, and is specifically used for: identifying and meets between first temperature and the dew-point temperature
First condition, wherein the first condition is that first temperature is greater than the dew-point temperature and first temperature and described
The difference of dew-point temperature is greater than the first preset value;Controlling second throttle part reduces current aperture according to preset step-length.
In one embodiment of the application, the control module controls second throttle part and drops according to preset step-length
It before low current aperture, is also used to: identifying that the delivery temperature of compressor in the air conditioner meets second condition, wherein institute
Stating second condition is that the delivery temperature is less than default delivery temperature;Identify condenser outlet temperature and first temperature it
Between meet third condition, wherein the third condition be the outlet temperature be greater than first temperature and the outlet temperature
It is greater than the second preset value with the difference of first temperature.
In one embodiment of the application, the control module controls second throttle part and drops according to preset step-length
It after low current aperture, is also used to: continuing to first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the row
Temperature degree is obtained and is identified;It identifies and does not meet the first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature;Or,
Identify that the delivery temperature does not meet the second condition;Or, identifying less than between the outlet temperature and first temperature
The foot third condition;The current aperture for controlling second throttle part is updated to previous aperture.
In one embodiment of the application, the current aperture that the control module controls second throttle part updates
It after previous aperture, is also used to: the preset step-length is reduced, after controlling second throttle part according to diminution
The preset step-length reduce current aperture, and continue to first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature
It is obtained and is identified with the delivery temperature.
In one embodiment of the application, after the acquisition module obtains the dew-point temperature of the air conditioner, also use
In: it will be compared, identify described when time dew of acquisition with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained when the secondary dew-point temperature obtained
Difference between point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained controls the dew of the air conditioner within the scope of preset difference value
Point temperature continues to use the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained;It identifies when the dew-point temperature time obtained preceding is once obtained with described
For the difference between dew-point temperature taken not within the scope of preset difference value, the dew-point temperature for controlling the air conditioner is updated to described work as
The dew-point temperature of secondary acquisition.
In one embodiment of the application, the control module obtains the air conditioner by the acquisition module and is making
Before dew-point temperature under cold mode, it is also used to: the instruction run under the refrigeration mode in response to controlling the air conditioner,
And the aperture of second throttle part is controlled as maximum.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of air conditioner, the control device including above-mentioned air conditioner.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The refrigeration that the application under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, can improve air conditioner worst hot case is defeated
Output capacity realizes the antifogging function of automatically controlled component by introducing the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 is the system diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the control device of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application three;And
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application four.
Specific embodiment
In order to solve in the prior art, due to automatically controlled component, dew-point temperature is not under different outdoor high temperature working conditions
Together, second throttle can not promote high-temperature refrigeration ability and guarantee inside automatically controlled component the technology for obtaining balance between not condensation
Problem, present applicant proposes a kind of control method of air conditioner, can according to the dew-point temperature of air conditioner in cooling mode and
The aperture of the second throttle part is adjusted in first temperature in the second throttle part exit, is adapted to air conditioner different
Operating condition, and under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, improve the refrigeration fan-out capability of air conditioner worst hot case.
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, the exemplary reality of the application is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings
Apply example.Although showing the exemplary embodiment of the application in attached drawing, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms this Shen
Please and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein.It is to be able to thoroughly understand this on the contrary, providing these embodiments
Application, and scope of the present application can be fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper
Technical solution is stated to be described in detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application one.
In one embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided with first throttle component and the second throttling in air conditioner
Component, wherein first throttle component may include refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, and the setting of the second throttle part is heating
On pipeline between throttle part and electrically-controlled component.Wherein, when air conditioner is run in a chiller mode, heating throttle part is not risen
Effect, refrigeration throttle part work.It heats throttle part and the throttle part that freezes can be the electronics of adjusting cold medium flux
Expansion valve, or the throttle valve of unadjustable cold medium flux can specifically be selected according to the actual situation.
As shown in Figure 1, the control method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application, it may include following steps:
S1 obtains first temperature in air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and the second throttle part exit.
According to one embodiment of the application, the dew-point temperature of air conditioner in cooling mode is obtained, it may include: it obtains empty
Atmospheric pressure, the outdoor environment temperature of local environment and the wet-bulb temperature of outdoor environment of environment where adjusting device, and according to outdoor
Environment temperature, wet-bulb temperature and atmospheric pressure obtain the dew-point temperature of air conditioner.For example, can be according to formula Td=n0+n1lne+
n2(lne)2+n3(lne)3+n4(lne)4+n5(lne)5+n6(lne)6Calculate dew-point temperature when air conditioner refrigerating operaton, wherein
E is environment vapour pressure, n0、n1、n2、n3、n4、n5、n6For constant.The calculation method of environment vapour pressure e can be according to formula e=ew-A*
P*(T4-TS) calculate acquisition, wherein ewFor saturation vapour pressure, A is ventilation coefficient, for example, can value 0.00067, P is current
Atmospheric pressure, TsFor outdoor environment wet-bulb temperature, T4For outdoor environment temperature.Saturation vapour pressure ewCalculation method can basis
Formula ew=ewsexp[13.3185×(1-TS/Td)-1.9760×(1-TS/Td)2-0.6445×(1-TS/Td)3-0.1299×
(1-TS/Td)4] calculate acquisition, ewsIt, can value 1013.25hPa for constant.
It, can also (outdoor environment temperature-be current big according to preset table in another embodiment of the application
Atmospheric pressure-outdoor dew-point temperature) obtain air conditioner refrigerating operaton when dew-point temperature.Wherein, preset table is to pass through
Many experiments test obtains.
The temperature in the second throttle part exit can be obtained by the way that the temperature sensor in the second throttle part exit is arranged in
It takes, the temperature of acquisition is denoted as the first temperature.
In one embodiment of the application, before the dew-point temperature of acquisition air conditioner in cooling mode, further includes: ring
Should be in the instruction that control air conditioner is run in cooling mode, and the aperture for controlling the second throttle part is maximum.That is,
When air conditioner is run in a chiller mode, heating throttle part does not work, the second throttle part standard-sized sheet, at this time condensator outlet
Temperature and the first temperature are essentially identical.
S2 is adjusted the aperture of the second throttle part according to the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
According to one embodiment of the application, the aperture of the second throttle part is carried out according to the first temperature and dew-point temperature
It adjusts, comprising: meet first condition between the first temperature of identification and dew-point temperature, wherein first condition is that the first temperature is greater than
Dew-point temperature and the difference of the first temperature and dew-point temperature are greater than the first preset value;The second throttle part is controlled according to preset step-length
Reduce current aperture.Wherein, the first preset value and preset step-length can be demarcated according to the actual situation, for example, first is default
Value can be 1 DEG C.
Specifically, it after air conditioner is run in a chiller mode, and air conditioner runs a period of time, obtains air conditioner and is freezing
The first temperature Tj of dew-point temperature Td and the second throttle part exit under operation heat throttle part at this time and do not work,
The temperature gap between dew-point temperature Td and the first temperature Tj is obtained, and temperature gap is judged, when Td-Tj≤the first is pre-
If be worth (such as 1 DEG C), keep current aperture constant;When the first preset value of Td-Tj > (such as 1 DEG C), illustrate the two temperature difference
It is larger, in order to guarantee refrigeration effect, can reduce the second throttle part aperture (aperture of the second throttle part is smaller, throttling
Effect is better, and temperature decline is bigger, and refrigeration effect is better), the second throttle part of control reduces current aperture with preset step-length,
The aperture that the second throttle part is reduced according to the rate of preset step-length, until being unsatisfactory for first condition.
In one embodiment of the application, control the second throttle part according to preset step-length reduce current aperture it
Before, it may also include that the delivery temperature of compressor in identification air conditioner meets second condition, wherein second condition is delivery temperature
Less than default delivery temperature;It identifies and meets third condition between the outlet temperature and the first temperature of condenser, wherein third condition
It is greater than the first temperature for outlet temperature and the difference of outlet temperature and the first temperature is greater than the second preset value.Wherein, exhaust is preset
Temperature and the second preset value can be demarcated according to the actual situation, for example, default delivery temperature can be 100 DEG C, second is default
Value can be 13 DEG C.
That is, before being turned down to the aperture of the second throttle part, can also judge after meeting first condition
Whether second condition or third condition are met.When delivery temperature Tp < presets delivery temperature (such as 100 DEG C), alternatively, outlet temperature
T3 > the first temperature Tj and when the second preset value of T3-Tj > (such as 13 DEG C), the second throttle part of control is reduced according to preset step-length
Current aperture.
In one embodiment of the application, control the second throttle part according to preset step-length reduce current aperture it
Afterwards, further includes: continue that the first temperature, dew-point temperature and outlet temperature and delivery temperature are obtained and identified;Identification first
Do not meet first condition between temperature and dew-point temperature;Or, identification delivery temperature does not meet second condition;Or, identification outlet temperature
Do not meet third condition between degree and the first temperature;The current aperture for controlling the second throttle part is updated to previous aperture.
Specifically, it after the aperture to the second throttle part reduces, also continues obtaining the first temperature Tj, dew-point temperature
The outlet temperature T3 of Td, delivery temperature Tp and condenser, to being judged accordingly.It is default when first appearing Tj-Td≤the first
It is worth (such as 1 DEG C) (the first temperature of explanation is close with dew-point temperature, and dew condensation phenomenon may occur in air-conditioning component), alternatively, T3-Tj
The second preset value of > (such as 13 DEG C) (refrigerating capacity is not able to satisfy user demand), alternatively, first appearing Tp >=default delivery temperature
(such as 100 DEG C) (delivery temperature of compressor will limit the running frequency of compressor when being more than default delivery temperature, influence compressor
Stable operation) when, the aperture for recording the aperture of current second throttle part, and controlling the second throttle part is restored to one and opens
Degree, and the above aperture is run, for example, current aperture is 80, preset step-length 3, then not meeting above three item in judgement
In part when wherein giving condition, the aperture of the second throttle part of control restores a upper aperture 83, and the second throttle part of control
It is 83 operations with aperture.
In one embodiment of the application, control the second throttle part current aperture be updated to previous aperture it
Afterwards, further includes: preset step-length is reduced, the second throttle part of control reduces current open according to the preset step-length after diminution
Degree, and continue that the first temperature, dew-point temperature and outlet temperature and delivery temperature are obtained and identified.
That is, will reduce the rate of aperture reduces, for example, preset step-length is a, step-length after diminution is b, and 2≤b
< a.After controlling the second throttle part with the operation of previous aperture, reduce current aperture with b step-length, for example, previous
Aperture is 83, after reducing b (such as 2), controls the second throttle part and is run with 81 aperture, and continue to the first temperature, dew point temperature
Degree, outlet temperature and delivery temperature are detected, until meeting Tj-Td≤1 DEG C, alternatively, returning when first appearing Tp >=100 DEG C
To the aperture operation of last second throttle part.
In one embodiment of the application, after the dew-point temperature for obtaining air conditioner, further includes: will be when time dew of acquisition
Point temperature is compared with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained, is identified when time dew-point temperature of acquisition and the preceding dew once obtained
For difference between point temperature within the scope of preset difference value, the dew-point temperature for controlling air conditioner continues to use the preceding dew point once obtained
Temperature;It identifies when the difference between time dew-point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained of acquisition is not in preset difference value range
Interior, the dew-point temperature for controlling air conditioner is updated to when time dew-point temperature of acquisition.Wherein, preset difference value range can be according to practical feelings
Condition is demarcated, for example, preset difference value can be 0.5 DEG C.
In other words, when air conditioner is run in a chiller mode, the aperture standard-sized sheet of the second throttle part obtains current dew
Point temperature Td1, Td=f (T4, Ts, P) carry out obtaining a dew-point temperature Td2 every preset time (such as 1 hour), and to phase
Adjacent dew-point temperature twice is compared, if abs (Td2-Td1)≤0.5 DEG C, does not update Td value (the dew point temperature obtained
Degree is Td1), if 0.5 DEG C of > of abs (Td2-Td1), Td value (dew-point temperature obtained is Td2) is updated, and according to update
The aperture of the second throttle part is adjusted in Td value and the first temperature value afterwards.Wherein, the acquisition methods of dew-point temperature exist
It has been discussed in detail in above-described embodiment, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that refrigeration throttle part does not work when air conditioner is run with heating mode, throttle is heated
Part works, and can optionally adjust the aperture operation of the second throttle part, the application either refrigerating operaton or heating operation
Level-one throttling or two-step throttle may be implemented.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The refrigeration that the application under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, can improve air conditioner worst hot case is defeated
Output capacity realizes the antifogging function of automatically controlled component by introducing the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
Embodiment two
The application also proposed a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, be stored thereon with computer program, should
The control method of above-mentioned air conditioner is realized when program is executed by processor.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The refrigeration that the application under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, can improve air conditioner worst hot case is defeated
Output capacity realizes the antifogging function of automatically controlled component by introducing the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
Based on same design, the embodiment of the present application also provides the corresponding devices of method in embodiment one, see embodiment three.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the control device of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application three.
First throttle component and the second throttle part are provided in one embodiment of the application, in air conditioner, wherein
First throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, and the setting of the second throttle part is in heating throttle part and electricity
It controls on the pipeline between component.
As shown in figure 3, the control device of the air conditioner of the application can include: obtain module 10 and control module 20.Wherein,
Obtain the first temperature of dew-point temperature and the second throttle part exit that module 10 is used to obtain air conditioner in cooling mode.
Control module 20, for the aperture of the second throttle part to be adjusted according to the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
In one embodiment of the application, control module 20 is according to the first temperature and dew-point temperature to the second throttle part
Aperture be adjusted, be specifically used for: identification the first temperature and dew-point temperature between meet first condition, wherein first condition
It is greater than dew-point temperature for the first temperature and the difference of the first temperature and dew-point temperature is greater than the first preset value;Control the second throttle
Part reduces current aperture according to preset step-length.
In one embodiment of the application, control module 20 controls the second throttle part and reduces currently according to preset step-length
Aperture before, be also used to: the delivery temperature of compressor meets second condition in identification air conditioner, wherein second condition is row
Temperature degree is less than default delivery temperature;It identifies and meets third condition between the outlet temperature and the first temperature of condenser, wherein the
Three conditions are that outlet temperature is greater than the first temperature and the difference of outlet temperature and the first temperature is greater than the second preset value.
In one embodiment of the application, control module 20 controls the second throttle part and reduces currently according to preset step-length
Aperture after, be also used to: continuing that the first temperature, dew-point temperature and outlet temperature and delivery temperature are obtained and identified;
It identifies and does not meet first condition between the first temperature and dew-point temperature;Or, identification delivery temperature does not meet second condition;Or, knowing
Do not meet third condition between other outlet temperature and the first temperature;Control the second throttle part current aperture be updated to it is previous
Aperture.
In one embodiment of the application, the current aperture that control module 20 controls the second throttle part is updated to previous
It after a aperture, is also used to: preset step-length is reduced, the second throttle part of control reduces according to the preset step-length after diminution
Current aperture, and continue that the first temperature, dew-point temperature and outlet temperature and delivery temperature are obtained and identified.
In one embodiment of the application, after obtaining the dew-point temperature that module 10 obtains air conditioner, it is also used to: will works as
The dew-point temperature of secondary acquisition is compared with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained, identify when time obtain dew-point temperature with it is previous
Difference between the dew-point temperature of secondary acquisition within the scope of preset difference value, control air conditioner dew-point temperature continue to use before it is primary
The dew-point temperature of acquisition;It identifies when the difference between time dew-point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained of acquisition is not pre-
If in difference range, the dew-point temperature for controlling air conditioner is updated to when time dew-point temperature of acquisition.
In one embodiment of the application, control module 20 obtains air conditioner in cooling mode by obtaining module
Before dew-point temperature, it is also used to: the instruction run in cooling mode in response to control air conditioner, and control the second throttle part
Aperture be maximum.
It should be noted that undisclosed details in the control device of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application, please refers to this
Details disclosed in the control method of the air conditioner of inventive embodiments, specific which is not described herein again.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The refrigeration that the application under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, can improve air conditioner worst hot case is defeated
Output capacity realizes the antifogging function of automatically controlled component by introducing the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
Based on same design, the embodiment of the present application also provides the corresponding air conditioners of device in embodiment three, see embodiment
Four.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application four.
As shown in figure 4, the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application can include: the control device 110 of above-mentioned air conditioner.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The refrigeration that the application under the conditions of guaranteeing not damaging component service life, can improve air conditioner worst hot case is defeated
Output capacity realizes the antifogging function of automatically controlled component by introducing the first temperature and dew-point temperature.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
It should be noted that in the claims, any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to power
The limitation that benefit requires.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of component or step not listed in the claims.Before component
Word "a" or "an" does not exclude the presence of multiple such components.The application can be by means of including several different components
It hardware and is realized by means of properly programmed computer.In the unit claims listing several devices, these are filled
Several in setting, which can be, to be embodied by the same item of hardware.The use of word first, second, and third is not
Indicate any sequence.These words can be construed to title.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of control method of air conditioner, which is characterized in that be provided with first throttle component and the second section in the air conditioner
Stream unit, wherein the first throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, and second throttle part is set
It sets on the pipeline between the heating throttle part and electrically-controlled component;
The control method of the air conditioner the following steps are included:
Obtain first temperature in air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and second throttle part exit;
The aperture of second throttle part is adjusted according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature pair
The aperture of second throttle part is adjusted, comprising:
It identifies and meets first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature, wherein the first condition is described the
One temperature is greater than the dew-point temperature and the difference of first temperature and the dew-point temperature is greater than the first preset value;
Controlling second throttle part reduces current aperture according to preset step-length.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, control second throttle part is according to preset step-length
Before reducing current aperture, further includes:
Identify that the delivery temperature of compressor in the air conditioner meets second condition, wherein the second condition is the exhaust
Temperature is less than default delivery temperature;
It identifies and meets third condition between the outlet temperature and first temperature of condenser, wherein the third condition is institute
Outlet temperature is stated greater than first temperature and the difference of the outlet temperature and first temperature is greater than the second preset value.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, control second throttle part is according to preset step-length
After reducing current aperture, further includes:
Continue that first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the delivery temperature are obtained and known
Not;
It identifies and does not meet the first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature;Or,
Identify that the delivery temperature does not meet the second condition;Or,
It identifies and does not meet the third condition between the outlet temperature and first temperature;
The current aperture for controlling second throttle part is updated to previous aperture.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the current aperture of the control second throttle part more
Newly for after previous aperture, further includes:
The preset step-length is reduced, second throttle part is controlled and works as according to the preset step-length reduction after diminution
Preceding aperture, and continue to obtain first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the delivery temperature
It takes and identifies.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein being gone back after the dew-point temperature for obtaining the air conditioner
Include:
It will be compared, identify described when time dew of acquisition with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained when the secondary dew-point temperature obtained
Difference between point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained controls the dew of the air conditioner within the scope of preset difference value
Point temperature continues to use the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained;
It identifies when the difference between time dew-point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained of acquisition is not in preset difference value
In range, the dew-point temperature for controlling the air conditioner is updated to the dew-point temperature when secondary acquisition.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein described obtain the dew point of the air conditioner in cooling mode
Before temperature, further includes:
The instruction run under the refrigeration mode in response to controlling the air conditioner, and control opening for second throttle part
Degree is maximum.
8. a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program quilt
The control method such as air conditioner of any of claims 1-7 is realized when processor executes.
9. a kind of control device of air conditioner, which is characterized in that be provided with first throttle component and the second section in the air conditioner
Stream unit, wherein the first throttle component includes refrigeration throttle part and heating throttle part, and second throttle part is set
It sets on the pipeline between the heating throttle part and electrically-controlled component, the control device of the air conditioner includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining air conditioner dew-point temperature in cooling mode and second throttle part exit
The first temperature;
Control module, for being adjusted according to first temperature and the dew-point temperature to the aperture of second throttle part
Section.
10. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the control module is according to described
The aperture of second throttle part is adjusted in one temperature and the dew-point temperature, is specifically used for:
It identifies and meets first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature, wherein the first condition is described the
One temperature is greater than the dew-point temperature and the difference of first temperature and the dew-point temperature is greater than the first preset value;
Controlling second throttle part reduces current aperture according to preset step-length.
11. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 10, which is characterized in that control module control described the
Before two throttle parts reduce current aperture according to preset step-length, it is also used to:
Identify that the delivery temperature of compressor in the air conditioner meets second condition, wherein the second condition is the exhaust
Temperature is less than default delivery temperature;
It identifies and meets third condition between the outlet temperature and first temperature of condenser, wherein the third condition is institute
Outlet temperature is stated greater than first temperature and the difference of the outlet temperature and first temperature is greater than the second preset value.
12. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 11, which is characterized in that control module control described the
After two throttle parts reduce current aperture according to preset step-length, it is also used to:
Continue that first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the delivery temperature are obtained and known
Not;
It identifies and does not meet the first condition between first temperature and the dew-point temperature;Or,
Identify that the delivery temperature does not meet the second condition;Or,
It identifies and does not meet the third condition between the outlet temperature and first temperature;
The current aperture for controlling second throttle part is updated to previous aperture.
13. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 12, which is characterized in that control module control described the
The current aperture of two throttle parts is updated to after previous aperture, is also used to:
The preset step-length is reduced, second throttle part is controlled and works as according to the preset step-length reduction after diminution
Preceding aperture, and continue to obtain first temperature, the dew-point temperature and the outlet temperature and the delivery temperature
It takes and identifies.
14. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the acquisition module obtains the sky
After the dew-point temperature for adjusting device, it is also used to:
It will be compared, identify described when time dew of acquisition with the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained when the secondary dew-point temperature obtained
Difference between point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained controls the dew of the air conditioner within the scope of preset difference value
Point temperature continues to use the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained;
It identifies when the difference between time dew-point temperature and the preceding dew-point temperature once obtained of acquisition is not in preset difference value
In range, the dew-point temperature for controlling the air conditioner is updated to the dew-point temperature when secondary acquisition.
15. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the control module is obtained by described
Before modulus block obtains the dew-point temperature of the air conditioner in cooling mode, it is also used to:
The instruction run under the refrigeration mode in response to controlling the air conditioner, and control opening for second throttle part
Degree is maximum.
16. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the control dress including the air conditioner as described in any one of claim 9-15
It sets.
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CN111397165A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-10 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method and device thereof and storage medium |
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