CN109940608A - A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm - Google Patents

A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109940608A
CN109940608A CN201910131612.7A CN201910131612A CN109940608A CN 109940608 A CN109940608 A CN 109940608A CN 201910131612 A CN201910131612 A CN 201910131612A CN 109940608 A CN109940608 A CN 109940608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mechanical arm
arm
operation van
clamping jaw
image capturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910131612.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玮
厉冯鹏
耿龙伟
林鑫焱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangcheng Institute of Technology filed Critical Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201910131612.7A priority Critical patent/CN109940608A/en
Publication of CN109940608A publication Critical patent/CN109940608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Operation Vans equipped with mechanical arm, including mechanical arm, for issuing the host computer of job information, for receiving the slave computer of information, for controlling the controller of Operation Van's movement, image capturing system and wireless module, information transmission is carried out by wireless module between the upper computer and lower computer, the first image acquisition system includes rotating lens, second image capturing system includes fixed lens and rangefinder, the clamping jaw for clamping article is provided on the mechanical arm, the pressure sensor for adjusting clamping degree is equipped on the clamping jaw, several utility boxes are provided in the Operation Van, each utility box is equipped with corresponding electronic tag, the reader for reading the electronic tag is equipped in one end that the clamping jaw is arranged in the mechanical arm.Operation Van in the present invention can not have the function that carry article, and can substantially increase classification effectiveness directly by taxonomy of goods, reduce human cost.

Description

A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent operation vehicle more particularly to a kind of Operation Vans equipped with mechanical arm.
Background technique
With the development of the society, more and more things can be intelligent, all kinds of robots come into being, and robot is complete At be also no longer simple duplicate work, but more complicated and more demanding precision work, this has just been needed to configure The mechanical arm of vision system, vision system can extract characteristics of image, accurately find target by edge analysis, by vision system Applied to the accuracy that will greatly improve mechanical arm on mechanical arm.Article is picked and placed using intelligent operation vehicle and is divided article Class will greatly save human cost.
Summary of the invention
It can be realized the accurate intelligence for picking and placing article and article being classified the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Operation Van, the Operation Van is equipped with mechanical arm and image capturing system.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, the technical solution taken are as follows: a kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm, Be characterized in that: the host computer including mechanical arm, for issuing job information, the slave computer for receiving information are made for controlling Controller, image capturing system and the wireless module of industry vehicle movement, between the upper computer and lower computer by wireless module into Row information transmission, the slave computer and image capturing system are all connected with the controller, and described image acquisition system includes first Image capturing system and the second image capturing system, the first image acquisition system include rotating lens, second image Acquisition system includes fixed lens and rangefinder, and the clamping jaw for clamping article is provided on the mechanical arm, in the clamping jaw It is equipped with the pressure sensor for adjusting clamping degree, several utility boxes, each utility box are provided in the Operation Van It is equipped with corresponding electronic tag, is equipped in one end that the clamping jaw is arranged in the mechanical arm for reading the electronic tag Reader.
Further, the clamping jaw is that two be oppositely arranged refer to that clamping jaw, the pressure sensor are set to the clamping jaw Medial surface.
Further, the rangefinder is infrared range-measurement system.
Further, the mechanical arm is four-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm.
Further, the mechanical arm includes steering pitman arm, telescopic arm and clamping jaw, and the telescopic arm is set to the steering On steering wheel, the clamping jaw is set to the one end of the telescopic arm far from the steering pitman arm, and the telescopic arm includes passing through steering Forearm, middle arm and the postbrachium of joint connection, the postbrachium connect the steering pitman arm, and the rear wall is scalable.
Further, the controller is connected with the reseting module resetted for the telescopic arm.
Further, on the telescopic arm be equipped with first angle sensor and second angle sensor, described first jiao Degree sensor is used to detect angle between the forearm and middle arm, the second angle sensor for detect the middle arm and Angle between the postbrachium, the first angle sensor and second angle sensor are connect with the controller.
Further, the reseting module includes the first reseting module resetted for upper arm angle, for middle arm angle The second reseting module resetted.
Further, several utility boxes are disposed side by side in the compartment of car body.
Beneficial effect caused by the present invention includes: that the Operation Van in the present invention issues operation information by host computer, under Position machine passes the information on after receiving the operation information that host computer issues to controller, controller initiating task vehicle, the first image Acquisition system finds target position by rotating lens, and controller approaches target position according to the orientation rotation path of target position It sets, the range information with target position is sent to controller by the second image capturing system, and controller will be made according to range information Stop Operation Van when industry vehicle moves near target position, starts mechanical arm, and mechanical arm takes article, and root using clamping jaw clamping generation According to the electronic tag on the reader identification utility box on clamping jaw, article is put in accurate location.
The clamping force for incuding clamping jaw by the way that pressure sensor is arranged on clamping jaw, prevents article from falling in clamping process Damage.Infrared range-measurement system is set on the second image collecting device, the range information with article can be accurately measured.
Mechanical arm in the present invention include for adjust forearm that the steering pitman arm in orientation connects with by steering connections, in Arm and postbrachium can adjust jaw position according to article position, reach taking for fast accurate and hold.
Reseting module is provided in the present invention, can after mechanical arm is completed to pick and place classification movement, to the angle in each joint into Row resets, in order to movement next time.
Telescopic arm in the present invention is equipped with angular transducer, is convenient for detection angles information, and angle information transfer is given Controller has the function that adjust position and angle.
Operation Van in the present invention can not have the function that carrying article, and can be directly by taxonomy of goods, greatly Classification effectiveness is improved greatly, reduces human cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The information transmission structure schematic diagram of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm in Fig. 1 present invention;
The structural schematic diagram of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm in Fig. 2 present invention;
1, forearm in figure, 2, middle arm, 3, postbrachium, 4, clamping jaw, 5, steering pitman arm, 6, pressure sensor, 7, utility box, 8, electronics mark Label, 9, steering connections, 10, rotating lens, 11, fixed lens.
Specific embodiment
Further details of explanation is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, it should be appreciated that The protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation manner.
As shown in Figure 1, Operation Van of one of the present invention equipped with mechanical arm, including mechanical arm, for issuing operation The host computer of information, the slave computer for receiving information, controller, image capturing system and nothing for controlling Operation Van's movement Wire module passes through wireless module between the upper computer and lower computer and carries out information transmission, the slave computer and Image Acquisition system System is all connected with the controller, and described image acquisition system includes the first image capturing system and the second image capturing system, institute Stating the first image capturing system includes rotating lens 10, and second image capturing system includes fixed lens 11 and rangefinder, It is provided with the clamping jaw 4 for clamping article on the mechanical arm, the pressure for adjusting clamping degree is equipped on the clamping jaw 4 Sensor 6 is provided with several utility boxes 7 in the Operation Van, and each utility box 7 is equipped with corresponding electronic tag 8, in institute It states mechanical arm and one end of the clamping jaw 4 is set equipped with the reader for reading the electronic tag 8.Operation Van passes through host computer Operation information is issued, slave computer passes the information on after receiving the operation information that host computer issues to controller, controller starting Operation Van, the first image capturing system find target position by rotating lens 10, and controller is revolved according to the orientation of target position Turn path and approach target position, the range information with target position is sent to controller, controller by the second image capturing system Stop Operation Van when being moved to Operation Van near target position according to range information, starts mechanical arm, and mechanical arm utilizes clamping jaw 4 In clamping generation, takes article, and according to the electronic tag 8 on the reader identification utility box 7 on clamping jaw 4, article is put in accurate position It sets.
Clamping jaw 4 in the present invention is that two be oppositely arranged refer to that clamping jaw 4, pressure sensor 6 are set to the medial surface of clamping jaw 4, Rangefinder is infrared range-measurement system.The clamping force for incuding clamping jaw 4 by the way that pressure sensor 6 is arranged on clamping jaw 4, prevents article from existing Damage is fallen in clamping process.Infrared range-measurement system is set on the second image collecting device, can be accurately measured at a distance from article Information.
In order to reach the multi-faceted movement of mechanical arm, mechanical arm is four-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm.Specifically, mechanical arm includes turning to Steering wheel 5, telescopic arm and clamping jaw 4, the telescopic arm are set on the steering pitman arm 5, and the clamping jaw 4 is set to the telescopic arm One end far from the steering pitman arm 5, the telescopic arm includes the forearm 1, middle arm 2 and postbrachium 3 connected by steering connections 9, The postbrachium 3 connects the steering pitman arm 5, and the rear wall is scalable.Steering pitman arm 5 is used to adjust the whole orientation of mechanical arm, Steering connections 9 for adjust forearm 1, the angle of middle arm 2 and postbrachium 3 between any two with according to article position adjust 4 position of clamping jaw, Reach taking for fast accurate to hold.
Controller in the present invention is connected with the reseting module and angular transducer resetted for the telescopic arm.Described Telescopic arm is equipped with first angle sensor and second angle sensor, and the first angle sensor is for detecting the forearm Angle between 1 and middle arm 2, the second angle sensor are used to detect the angle between the middle arm 2 and the postbrachium 3, The first angle sensor and second angle sensor are connect with the controller.The reseting module includes being used for upper arm First reseting module of angle reset, the second reseting module resetted for middle 2 angle of arm.Reseting module in the present invention, can After mechanical arm is completed to pick and place classification movement, the angle in each joint is resetted, in order to movement next time.In the present invention Telescopic arm be equipped with angular transducer, be convenient for detection angles information, and by angle information transfer to controller, reach adjustment position Set the effect with angle.
Operation Van in the present invention can not have the function that carrying article, and can be directly by taxonomy of goods, greatly Classification effectiveness is improved greatly, reduces human cost.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in the content of embodiment.For in this field Technical staff for, can have various change and change within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, made any variation and Change, within that scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: including mechanical arm, for issuing the upper of job information Machine, the slave computer for receiving information, controller, image capturing system and wireless module for controlling Operation Van's movement, institute It states and information transmission is carried out by wireless module between upper computer and lower computer, the slave computer and image capturing system are all connected with institute Controller is stated, described image acquisition system includes the first image capturing system and the second image capturing system, the first image Acquisition system includes rotating lens, and second image capturing system includes fixed lens and rangefinder, is set on the mechanical arm It is equipped with the clamping jaw for clamping article, the pressure sensor for adjusting clamping degree is equipped on the clamping jaw, in the work Several utility boxes are provided on industry vehicle, each utility box is equipped with corresponding electronic tag, and the folder is arranged in the mechanical arm One end of pawl is equipped with the reader for reading the electronic tag.
2. the Operation Van according to claim 1 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the clamping jaw is oppositely arranged Two refer to that clamping jaw, the pressure sensor are set to the medial surface of the clamping jaw.
3. the Operation Van according to claim 1 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the rangefinder is infrared distance measurement Instrument.
4. the Operation Van according to claim 1 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the mechanical arm is four-degree-of-freedom Mechanical arm.
5. the Operation Van according to claim 1 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the mechanical arm includes turning to rudder Disk, telescopic arm and clamping jaw, the telescopic arm are set on the steering pitman arm, and the clamping jaw is set to the telescopic arm far from institute One end of steering pitman arm is stated, the telescopic arm includes forearm, middle arm and the postbrachium connected by steering connections, the postbrachium connection The steering pitman arm, the rear wall are scalable.
6. the Operation Van according to claim 5 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the controller, which is connected with, to be used for The reseting module that the telescopic arm resets.
7. the Operation Van according to claim 5 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the on the telescopic arm One angular transducer and second angle sensor, the first angle sensor are used to detect the folder between the forearm and middle arm Angle, the second angle sensor are used to detect the angle between the middle arm and the postbrachium, the first angle sensor It is connect with the controller with second angle sensor.
8. the Operation Van according to claim 6 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: the reseting module includes being used for First reseting module of upper arm angle reset, the second reseting module resetted for middle arm angle.
9. the Operation Van according to claim 1 equipped with mechanical arm, it is characterised in that: several utility boxes are disposed side by side on In the compartment of car body.
CN201910131612.7A 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm Pending CN109940608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910131612.7A CN109940608A (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910131612.7A CN109940608A (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of Operation Van equipped with mechanical arm

Publications (1)

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CN109940608A true CN109940608A (en) 2019-06-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421542A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 浙江创联信息技术股份有限公司 One plants case class package handling intelligent robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924288A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-23 江苏大学 Full-automatic picking car for warehouse and control method of full-automatic picking car
CN106272415A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 上海大学 Omni-mobile transport robot
CN106976499A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 东莞理工学院 A kind of intelligent carrier applied to Automatic Production System
CN206436227U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-08-25 华南理工大学广州学院 A kind of floor truck
EP3357648A1 (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-08 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving robot, method of controlling moving robot, and control program
CN108436907A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-24 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 A kind of Intelligent transfer robot trolley and its management method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924288A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-23 江苏大学 Full-automatic picking car for warehouse and control method of full-automatic picking car
CN106272415A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 上海大学 Omni-mobile transport robot
CN206436227U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-08-25 华南理工大学广州学院 A kind of floor truck
EP3357648A1 (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-08 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving robot, method of controlling moving robot, and control program
CN106976499A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 东莞理工学院 A kind of intelligent carrier applied to Automatic Production System
CN108436907A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-24 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 A kind of Intelligent transfer robot trolley and its management method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110421542A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 浙江创联信息技术股份有限公司 One plants case class package handling intelligent robot
CN110421542B (en) * 2019-08-02 2024-04-05 浙江创联信息技术股份有限公司 Intelligent robot for loading and unloading box packages

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Application publication date: 20190628

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