CN109937977A - A kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically - Google Patents
A kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN109937977A CN109937977A CN201910354205.2A CN201910354205A CN109937977A CN 109937977 A CN109937977 A CN 109937977A CN 201910354205 A CN201910354205 A CN 201910354205A CN 109937977 A CN109937977 A CN 109937977A
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- bee
- container
- aphid parasite
- mesh bag
- breeding canopy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopies to receive bee system automatically, including breeding canopy, it is provided in breeding ceiling portion and puts bee mouthful, in described put receipts bee device is installed in bee mouthful, the receipts bee device includes receiving bee container, storage bee mesh bag and extraction sector, outside the storage bee mesh bag, the extraction sector is connected the receipts bee container set with bee upper vessel portion is received, and the air that the extraction sector is used to be evacuated make in breeding canopy is stored up in bee mesh bag and is discharged after receiving bee container from putting bee mouthful and enter；The present invention can be realized automatic collection aphid parasite, improves and receives bee efficiency, promotes aphid parasite survival rate and reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopies to receive bee system automatically, belongs to breeding canopy and receives bee technology field.
Background technique
Aphidius gifuensis is a kind of internal excited state of special parasitic aphid, stronger to the natural contral power of host aphid.In benefit
In application technology with aphidius gifuensis prevention and treatment cigarette aphid, need to expand it is numerous produce enough aphidius gifuensis, then expanding numerous cigarette aphid
Cocoon bee is discharged into tobacco field, it is therefore an objective to allow aphidius gifuensis freely to find aphid ovipositing hosts in tobacco field, reduce aphid insect population
Quantity reduces the anti-Pesticide use amount to eliminate aphis, improves the quality of tobacco leaf.Aphidius gifuensis is needed from breeding to release through numerous excessively
It is all linked with one another a series of links, each link such as to educate, discharge.
Currently, the mode for building aphid parasite breeding canopy in greenhouse is mainly taken to carry out artificial breeding aphid parasite, when
When the population quantity abundance for the aphid parasite bred out, with regard to carrying out the collection of aphid parasite using artificial receipts bee device or electronic receipts bee device,
Finally in cigarette by the aphid parasite being collected into release, the anti-purpose to eliminate aphis is realized.But existing receipts bee mode is lacked there are following
Point: 1, bee low efficiency is received.Traditional receipts bee mode, needing man-hour manually hand-held to receive, bee device carries out receiving bee for a long time and transfer aphid parasite arrives
It stores up in bee bag, it is time-consuming and laborious；2, the aphid parasite survival rate being collected into is low.Traditional artificial receipts bee device or electronic receipts bee device, all
It is to absorb aphid parasite in receiving bee device, then just aphid parasite is transferred in storage bee bag.Due to no matter any receiving bee device
Internal make of the material of hard, the aphid parasite sucked in this way under the action of attraction can with the inner wall of receipts bee device into
Row collision causes injured or dead.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is provide a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically, can be realized from
It is dynamic to collect aphid parasite, it improves and receives bee efficiency, promote aphid parasite survival rate and reduce labor intensity, to overcome the prior art
It is insufficient.
The technical scheme is that a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system, including breeding canopy automatically, in breeding ceiling
Portion, which is provided with, puts bee mouthful, receipts bee device is equipped in bee mouthful in described put, the receipts bee device includes receiving bee container, storage bee mesh bag
And extraction sector, the receipts bee container set is outside the storage bee mesh bag, and the extraction sector is connected with bee upper vessel portion is received, institute
Extraction sector is stated to store up in bee mesh bag and be discharged after receiving bee container from putting bee mouth and enter for be evacuated the air made breed in canopy.
The receipts bee container includes upper container and bottom container, the upper container be mounted on it is described put in bee mouthful, institute
It states bottom container and passes through fixed device flexible connection upper container, the lower end import of the bottom container is located in breeding canopy.
The bottom container upper surface is arranged at intervals with several running-on braces, and the open end of the storage bee mesh bag is socketed in
In mouth brace.
It is provided with filter screen in the bottom container, to prevent the insects bigger than aphid parasite head from entering storage bee mesh bag
It is interior.
The entrance of the bottom container is covered with soft rubber layer.
Headlamp is provided in the upper container.
The inner wall color for receiving bee container is yellow or blue.
Movable sleeve is connected to drawstring at the sack of the storage bee mesh bag, and drawstring one end is connected with tightener, passes through tightener reality
The sack for now storing up bee mesh bag is tightened and is loosened.
The extraction sector includes suction hose and suction ventilator, is connected at the top of described suction hose one end and the upper container
Logical, the other end is connected with the air inlet of suction ventilator.
The fixed device is magnetic-adsorption mechanism, and the contact face of the upper container and bottom container is provided with magnetic
Iron.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that 1, the upper property that becomes that makes full use of aphid parasite, the color that becomes, becoming
The taxis such as photosensitiveness, realization is efficient to trap aphid parasite.2, using air negative pressure, realization is automatic, quickly absorbs aphid parasite.3, it mentions
High aphid parasite survival rate plays the role of buffering because receiving bee mouthful is covered with soft rubber layer during inhaling bee, reduces to aphid
The injury of cocoon bee；The aphid parasite being inhaled into simultaneously enters directly into storage bee mesh bag, greatly plays the role of buffering, avoids straight
It connects and strikes inner wall and cause death.4, labor intensity is reduced, working efficiency is improved.It only needs to start air exhauster using this system
Structure, so that it may which what is settled at one go is collected into aphid parasite in storage bee mesh bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for receiving bee device；
Fig. 3 is bottom container and the structural schematic diagram for storing up bee mesh bag；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper container；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for storing up bee mesh bag；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom container；
Description of symbols: 1 breeding canopy, 2 receipts bee containers, 3 suction hoses, 4 suction ventilators, 5 storage bee mesh bags, 21 upper containers, 22
Bottom container, 23 soft rubber layers, 24 filter screens, 25 running-on braces, 26 headlamps, 27 magnet, 51 drawstrings, 52 tighteners.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and invention is described further in specific embodiment:
Referring to FIG. 1, a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system, including breeding canopy 1 automatically according to the present invention, breeding canopy 1 is general
It is made of more aluminium alloy rods and fly net, top is umbrella, is provided at the most top of breeding canopy 1 and puts bee mouthful.
Since aphid parasite has the characteristics that upper property, put bee mouthful Shi Qihui in opening and go out to fly out from bee mouthful is put, and fly it is upper after
Will not generally return still further below, using the characteristic, receive bee device putting to be equipped in bee mouthful, receive bee device include receive bee container 2,
Bee mesh bag 5 and extraction sector are stored up, bee container 2 is received and is sleeved on outside storage bee mesh bag 5, extraction sector is connected with 2 top of bee container is received, and takes out
Mechanism of qi structure is used to be evacuated the air that makes breed in canopy 1 and stores up in bee mesh bag 5 and be discharged after receiving bee container 2 from putting bee mouth and enter,
After extraction sector starts pumping, putting will form certain negative pressure at bee mouthful, can promote the aphid parasite in breeding 1 upper space of canopy
It is rapidly introduced into storage bee mesh bag 5, realizes and quickly receive bee.
Please also refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, receiving bee container 2 includes upper container 21 and bottom container 22, and upper container 21 is fixed
It is mounted on and puts in bee mouthful, bottom container 22 passes through fixed device and is flexibly connected upper container 21, the lower end import of bottom container 22
In breeding canopy 1.Due to using separable structure, after completing to receive bee, can by by bottom container 22 from upper container
21 remove, and take out to store up bee mesh bag 5.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, is arranged at intervals with several running-on braces 25, such as 3,4 in 22 upper surface of bottom container
The open end for storing up bee mesh bag 5 is socketed in running-on brace 25 by running-on brace 25 when receiving bee, so as to fly from 22 import of bottom container
The aphid parasite entered enters directly into storage bee mesh bag 5.
It is provided with filter screen 24, in bottom container 22 to prevent the insects bigger than aphid parasite head from entering storage bee mesh bag
In 5.Preferably, the mesh number of filter screen 24 is 20 mesh.Filter screen 24 is fixed in the usual way in bottom container 22, for example,
One step is set in bottom container 22, filter screen 24 is fixed by screws on step.
It is covered with soft rubber layer 23 in the entrance of bottom container 22, plays the role of buffering during inhaling bee, is dropped
The low injury to aphid parasite.
It please refers to Fig. 4 and is provided with headlamp 26 in upper container 21, headlamp 26 is opened when receiving bee, due to aphid parasite
Phototaxis, this kind of structure can further improve receive bee effect.Headlamp 26 is conventional light fixture, such as LED light.
The inner wall color for receiving bee container 2 is yellow or blue, can also generally yellow or blue, due to due to aphid parasite
Become color, this kind of structure, which can be improved further, receives bee effect.
Extraction sector includes suction hose 3 and suction ventilator 4, is connected at the top of 3 one end of suction hose and upper container 21, another
End is connected with the air inlet of suction ventilator 4, when 4 air-breathing of suction ventilator, can promote to breed the air in canopy 1 from bee mouthful is put and enter storage
It is sucked out in bee mesh bag 5 and after receiving bee container 2, and forms certain negative pressure at bee mouth putting.
Referring to FIG. 5, movable sleeve is connected to drawstring 51 at the sack of storage bee mesh bag 5,51 one end of drawstring is connected with tightener 52,
The sack tightening for storing up bee mesh bag 5 is realized by tightener 52 and is loosened, to realize fast bunding.Tightener 52 is conventional tool,
The mesh number for storing up bee mesh bag 5 is 80 mesh.
Fixed device is magnetic-adsorption mechanism, and the contact face of upper container 21 and bottom container 22 is provided with magnet
27, to realize being connected to the adsorption for the two.For example, upper container 21 lower end contact surface insertion installation magnet 27, it is corresponding
The upper-end contact face insertion installation magnet 27 of bottom container 22.
When receiving bee, first storage bee mesh bag 5 is socketed in bottom container 22 and is fixed, then bottom container 22 is passed through into fixation
Device is connected on upper container 21, is opened after headlamp 26 and extraction sector can promote aphid parasite to enter storage bee mesh bag 5,
After aphid parasite quantity is sufficient, bottom container 22 is removed from upper container 21, then will store up bee mesh bag 5 from bottom container 22
On remove and tighten sack.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system, including breeding canopy (1) automatically, it is provided at the top of breeding canopy (1) and puts bee mouthful,
It is characterized by: being equipped with receipts bee device in bee mouthful in described put, the receipts bee device includes receiving bee container (2), storage bee mesh bag
(5) and extraction sector, the receipts bee container (2) are sleeved on the storage bee mesh bag (5) outside, the extraction sector and receipts bee container
(2) top is connected, and the extraction sector is used to be evacuated the air made breed in canopy (1) and enters storage bee mesh bag (5) from bee mouth is put
It is interior and be discharged after receiving bee container (2).
2. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 1 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the receipts bee container (2)
Including upper container (21) and bottom container (22), the upper container (21) be mounted on it is described put in bee mouthful, the lower part holds
Device (22) passes through fixed device and is flexibly connected upper container (21), and the lower end import of the bottom container (22) is located at breeding canopy
(1) in.
3. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 2 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the bottom container (22)
Upper surface is arranged at intervals with several running-on braces (25), and the open end of storage bee mesh bag (5) is socketed on running-on brace (25).
4. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 3 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the bottom container (22)
Filter screen (24) are provided with, inside to prevent the insects bigger than aphid parasite head from entering in storage bee mesh bag (5).
5. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 3 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the bottom container (22)
Entrance be covered with soft rubber layer (23).
6. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 2 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the upper container (21)
Inside it is provided with headlamp (26).
7. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 2 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the receipts bee container (2)
Inner wall color be yellow or blue.
8. aphid parasite breeding canopy according to claim 2 receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the storage bee mesh bag (5)
Sack at movable sleeve be connected to drawstring (51), drawstring (51) one end is connected with tightener (52), pass through tightener (52) realize storage
The sack of bee mesh bag (5) is tightened and is loosened.
9. aphid parasite according to claim 2 breeding canopy receives bee system automatically, it is characterised in that: the extraction sector includes
Suction hose (3) and suction ventilator (4) be connected tos at the top of described suction hose (3) one end and the upper container (21), the other end and
The air inlet of suction ventilator (4) is connected.
10. receiving bee system automatically according to any aphid parasite breeding canopy of claim 2 to 9, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Device is magnetic-adsorption mechanism, and the upper container (21) and the contact face of bottom container (22) are provided with magnet (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910354205.2A CN109937977A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910354205.2A CN109937977A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically |
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| CN109937977A true CN109937977A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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| CN201910354205.2A Pending CN109937977A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of aphid parasite breeding canopy receives bee system automatically |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810337A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Drosophila pupae parasitic wasp feeding bottle convenient to operate and operation method |
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Patent Citations (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110810337A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Drosophila pupae parasitic wasp feeding bottle convenient to operate and operation method |
| CN110810337B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2022-03-11 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Drosophila pupae parasitic wasp feeding bottle convenient to operate and operation method |
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