CN109930841A - A kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device - Google Patents

A kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109930841A
CN109930841A CN201910299251.7A CN201910299251A CN109930841A CN 109930841 A CN109930841 A CN 109930841A CN 201910299251 A CN201910299251 A CN 201910299251A CN 109930841 A CN109930841 A CN 109930841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
wheel carrier
bumping post
wallboard
prefabricated panel
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Granted
Application number
CN201910299251.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109930841B (en
Inventor
于涛
于波
李殿松
闫金环
刘寿强
周丽
丁树钰
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Yu Tao
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910299251.7A priority Critical patent/CN109930841B/en
Publication of CN109930841A publication Critical patent/CN109930841A/en
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Publication of CN109930841B publication Critical patent/CN109930841B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to assembled architecture technical fields, more particularly to a kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device, it include: pedestal, hold bumping post and side block column, the fixed structure connecting with ground is provided on pedestal, one end of pedestal is connect with the lower end of end bumping post, the two sides of end bumping post are respectively arranged with a side block column, two side block columns and an end bumping post collectively form the sliding groove structure of vertical direction, thus structure, it may be implemented, it is lifted in dropping process by sliding groove structure in prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel is oriented to, make the mounting hole and ground reserved steel bar device to hole of prefabricated panel lower surface, it is fixed after wallboard landing by building device, decoupling device can be operated and be shifted to an earlier date, to the occupancy of lifting time in wallboard installation process, to accelerate construction progress.

Description

A kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device
Technical field
The invention belongs to assembled architecture technical fields more particularly to a kind of assembled architecture wallboard to build device.
Background technique
Assembled architecture is different from traditional architectural mode, will include the building components such as wallboard, balcony and stair in workshop After structure molding in advance, in the architectural mode that building site uses tower crane to be lifted, there is high production efficiency, at low cost, construction week The advantages that phase is short is widely used at present, and in build process, the building of prefabricated panel needs by 1, surveying setting-out; 2, complex reservation reinforcing bar;3, steel plate washer is placed;4, the hand steered whereabouts of wallboard;5, reserved steel bar device to hole;6, wallboard falls in place;7, pacify Fill diagonal brace;8, wallboard corrects;9 decoupling devices, wherein step 4-9 is required to that wallboard is kept to carry out under lifting state, makes one block of wallboard Installation period occupy the excessive lifting time, carry out lifting operation since every building is commonly provided with tower crane, make muti-piece The integral installation time of wallboard depends on the hoisting cycle of wallboard, therefore, how to reduce the hoisting cycle of wallboard, reduces muti-piece wall The integral installation time of plate, so that accelerating construction progress becomes urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of assembled architecture wallboard and build device, pass through It builds device and accepts the wallboard of lifting, and the wallboard after landing is fixed, to complete subsequent construction, to reduce by one piece of wall The lifting time in plate installation period pair improves construction speed so as to shorten the set-up time of muti-piece wallboard.
The technical issues of solving simultaneously further include:
1, wallboard can be fixed due to building device, then diagonal brace is installed and wallboard is adjusted and belongs to repeated work, such as What adjusts wallboard by building device;
2, since the reserved steel bar on ground stops, adjacent wall board spacing is smaller, needs to wallboard the undertaking of wallboard in room It is clamped in interior and outdoor direction, and how to building device installation and removal;
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device, comprising: pedestal, end bumping post and side block column, slide, the first diagonal brace and the Two diagonal braces are provided with the base-seat fixing structure connecting with ground on the pedestal, and one end of pedestal is connect with the lower end of end bumping post, The two sides of end bumping post are respectively arranged with a side block column, and two side block columns and an end bumping post collectively form the sliding slot of vertical direction Structure, sliding groove structure are used in prefabricated panel lifting dropping process be oriented to prefabricated panel, make prefabricated panel lower surface Mounting hole and ground reserved steel bar device to hole, and the fixed structure as prefabricated panel after prefabricated panel landing, sliding groove structure Upper end be provided with flared section, flared section is for making prefabricated panel fall into the sliding groove structure, and the pedestal and end bumping post are pre- Width on wallboard floor line processed direction is respectively less than the spacing of the adjacent reserved steel bar in ground;
One end that pedestal is connect with end bumping post is arranged in the slide, and slide can be in the side perpendicular to prefabricated panel surface Upward sliding, the lower end of the end bumping post are hinged on the upper end of slide, and the rotatable face being articulated and connected is simultaneously with ground and in advance Surfaces of wall processed is vertical, and one end of first diagonal brace and pedestal are hinged, and the upper end of the other end and end bumping post is hinged, and described second One end of diagonal brace and pedestal are hinged, and the lower end of the other end and end bumping post is hinged.
Further, the lower surface two sides of the pedestal are respectively arranged with a groove body along its length, in each groove body It is provided with a wheel carrier, is provided with several idler wheels along its length in each wheel carrier.
Further, be provided with several hinge joints on the wheel carrier, each hinge joint with a lifting linking member one End is hinged, and the other end of lifting linking member is hinged in the groove body of the base lower surface, and it is sliding that wheel carrier is provided with above the wheel carrier Block, wheel carrier sliding block are socketed on wheel carrier screw rod, and wheel carrier sliding block is slidably connected with the wheel carrier block being fixed on wheel carrier, wheel carrier silk One end of bar is connect after the groove body side wall of pedestal with handwheel.
Further, the base-seat fixing structure includes fixed beam, and the side of pedestal is arranged in the fixed beam, and vertical It is arranged in the length direction of the pedestal, fixed beam is provided with connecting hole far from one end of the pedestal.
Further, one end that the fixed beam is connect with pedestal is using articulated connection, and rotatable face hingedly and ground Face is parallel, and the fixed beam one end setting edge hinged with pedestal is provided with first positioning hole, pedestal table perpendicular to ground direction Face is arranged there are two second location hole in the movement routine of first positioning hole, and two second location holes, which are separately positioned on, to make to fix Beam is parallel or perpendicular on the position in base length direction.
Further, the base-seat fixing structure further includes connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is provided with anti-Slipped Clove Hitch Structure, the upper surface of connecting plate are provided with the threaded hole of the connecting hole cooperation of several and fixed beam.
The vertical adjustment structure of device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard, comprising: wheel carrier idler wheel lifting linking member wheel carrier is sliding Block wheel carrier screw rod and handwheel, the lower surface two sides of pedestal are respectively arranged with a groove body along its length, are all provided in each groove body It is equipped with a wheel carrier, several idler wheels is provided in each wheel carrier along its length, several hinges is provided on the wheel carrier Contact, each hinge joint is hinged with one end of a lifting linking member, and the other end of lifting linking member is hinged on the pedestal following table In the groove body in face, wheel carrier sliding block is also fixedly connected on the wheel carrier, wheel carrier sliding block is socketed on wheel carrier screw rod, wheel carrier screw rod One end is connect after the groove body side wall of pedestal with handwheel.
The base-seat fixing structure of device, including fixed beam are built towards assembled architecture wallboard, the fixed beam setting exists The side of pedestal, and be arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the pedestal, fixed beam is provided with connection far from one end of the pedestal Hole, one end that the fixed beam is connect with pedestal is using articulated connection, and hinged rotatable face is parallel to the ground, the fixation The beam one end setting hinged with pedestal is along first positioning hole is provided with perpendicular to ground direction, and susceptor surface is in first positioning hole There are two second location holes for setting in movement routine, and two second location holes, which are separately positioned on, makes fixed beam the bottom of parallel or perpendicular to On the position of seat length direction.
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel installation method, comprising the following steps:
Surveying setting-out: step a is drawn in ground iso-surface patch prefabricated panel graticule, and in wallboard graticule two sides towards indoor direction System builds device graticule, and the device graticule of building is arranged between the adjacent reserved steel bar in wallboard graticule side;
Device is built in step b, installation: will build device pedestal interleaving from the prefabricated panel graticule adjacent reserved steel bar in side Enter, fix pedestal and ground according to device graticule is built, guarantees that the end block face for building device is aligned with wallboard graticule end line, Lateral part surface is aligned with wallboard graticule side simultaneously, and block face and lateral part surface is held to form perpendicular to the ground and opening towards prefabricated panel mark The sliding groove structure of line;
Step c, wallboard lifting: the wallboard of lifting is fallen into from the entrance for building device upper end, and wallboard is sliding from entrance Enter sliding groove structure, wallboard completes the mounting hole and reserved steel bar device to hole of lower surface under the guiding of sliding groove structure, under wallboard is slow It falls in place;
Step d, decoupling device, decoupling device rear wall plate are fixed by building device;
Step e, correction wallboard positioning;
Step f corrects wallboard verticality.
Further, after step a, surveying setting-out, the positioning of complex correction reserved steel bar and verticality.
Further, opposite by the second diagonal brace adjustment end bumping post and side block column that are set on the base in the step e In the position on ground, bumping post and side block column is held to drive wallboard mobile, so as to adjust wallboard positioning.
Further, opposite by the first diagonal brace adjustment end bumping post and side block column that are set on the base in the step f Verticality in ground holds bumping post and side block column to drive wallboard mobile, to correct wallboard verticality.
A kind of wallboard bearing calibration for building device based on assembled architecture wallboard, it is oblique by be set on the base second The position of adjustment end bumping post and side block column relative to ground is supportted, holds bumping post and side block column to drive wallboard mobile, so as to adjust wallboard Positioning;
Verticality by the first diagonal brace adjustment end bumping post and side block column that are set on the base relative to ground holds bumping post Drive wallboard mobile with side block column, to correct wallboard verticality.
Further, the method is applied builds on device in a kind of assembled architecture wallboard.
Further, the device of building includes: that pedestal, end bumping post, side block column, slide, the first diagonal brace and second are oblique Support.
The sliding groove structure of device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard, comprising: end bumping post and side block column, the end bumping post Two sides are respectively arranged with a side block column, and the side that end bumping post contact with prefabricated panel is to hold block face, the side block column with it is prefabricated The side of wallboard contact is lateral part surface, and two lateral part surfaces and an end block face collectively form the sliding slot of vertical direction;
The two sides of the end bumping post are respectively arranged with the holding tank of a receiving side block column, and the opening of holding tank is towards prefabricated Wallboard direction, and the width of holding tank is less than the spacing of the adjacent reserved steel bar in ground, the side block column is arranged in holding tank;
The side block column includes: fixing end, connecting rod and extension end, and the fixing end is arranged in the holding tank, and solid Two hinged ends are arranged at intervals with along short transverse on fixed end, two hinged ends are articulated and connected with one end of a connecting rod respectively, The other end of two connecting rods is respectively hinged on extension end, and the extension end, two connecting rods and fixing end collectively form double leval jib Structure, and the rotatable face of the articulated structure of four-bar linkage structure in parallel with the surface of precast wall body, the extension end with it is prefabricated The adjacent side of wall is lateral part surface, and the width of extension end is less than the width of lateral part surface, and the four-bar linkage structure can make side block Face, which is moved to, builds position and removes position, and when building, lateral part surface is located at precast wall body end towards the side inside wall, When removing position, lateral part surface is in the receiving channel opening that the side of precast wall body is located at end bumping post.
It further, further include thickness adjustment structure, thickness adjusts structure setting between end bumping post and side block column, is used for Adapt to the prefabricated panel of different-thickness.
Further, the thickness adjustment structure includes: side block column slideway, positive and negative tooth screw rod and screw rod sliding block, the side Bumping post slideway is arranged in the holding tank, and side block column slideway is arranged along the direction perpendicular to prefabricated panel straight line, the side block The fixing end of column is slidably arranged on side block column slideway, and the inside of end bumping post, positive and negative tooth screw rod is arranged in the positive and negative tooth screw rod Both ends pass through the side wall of end bumping post after connect with the fixing end of two side block columns respectively by screw rod sliding block.
It further, further include detaching structure, detaching structure is for driving extension end to return in the holding tank.
Further, the detaching structure includes: reel, casing and quill, and the setting of described sleeve pipe axis is in the bumping post of end Portion, the both ends of quill pass through after the side wall of end bumping post respectively with a casing connection, and described sleeve pipe is socketed on quill, covers It is axially disposed on pipe side wall to have a sliding slot, it is correspondingly arranged on block with sliding slot on quill, casing is coaxially connected with reel, reel On be wound with rope, the pull-out end of rope is fixedly connected with the extension end.
Structure is adjusted towards the thickness that assembled architecture wallboard builds device, thickness adjusts structure setting in end bumping post and side Between bumping post, for adapting to the prefabricated panel of different-thickness, the thickness adjustment structure includes: side block column slideway, positive and negative tooth silk Bar and screw rod sliding block, the side block column slideway are arranged in the holding tank, and side block column slideway is along perpendicular to prefabricated panel straight line Direction setting, the fixing end of the side block column is slidably arranged on side block column slideway, and the positive and negative tooth screw rod setting is kept off at end The inside of column, the both ends of positive and negative tooth screw rod pass through the fixation with two side block columns respectively of screw rod sliding block after passing through the side wall for holding bumping post End connection.
The detaching structure of device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard, detaching structure is for driving extension end to return to the appearance It receives in slot, the detaching structure includes: reel, casing and quill, and the setting of described sleeve pipe axis is being held inside bumping post, quill Both ends pass through after the side wall of end bumping post respectively with a casing connection, and described sleeve pipe is socketed on quill, edge on sleeve side walls It is axially provided with sliding slot, is correspondingly arranged on block with sliding slot on quill, casing is coaxially connected with reel, and rope is wound on reel The pull-out end of rope, rope is fixedly connected with the extension end.
The invention has the benefit that
1, of the invention to build device, comprising: pedestal, end bumping post and side block column are provided on pedestal and to connect with ground One end of fixed structure, pedestal is connect with the lower end of end bumping post, and the two sides of bumping post is held to be respectively arranged with a side block column, two sides Bumping post and an end bumping post collectively form the sliding groove structure of vertical direction, and thus structure, may be implemented, by sliding groove structure pre- Prefabricated panel is oriented in wallboard lifting dropping process processed, makes the mounting hole and ground reserved steel bar of prefabricated panel lower surface Device to hole is fixed after wallboard landing by building device, decoupling device can be operated and be shifted to an earlier date, to lifting in wallboard installation process The occupancy of time, to accelerate construction progress.
2, the invention also includes slide, the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace, one that pedestal is connect with end bumping post is arranged in slide End, slide can be hinged on the upper end of slide in the square upward sliding perpendicular to prefabricated panel surface, the lower end of the end bumping post, And the rotatable face of articulated connection is vertical with ground and prefabricated panel surface simultaneously, one end of first diagonal brace and pedestal are cut with scissors It connects, the upper end of the other end and end bumping post is hinged, and one end of second diagonal brace and pedestal are hinged, the lower end of the other end and end bumping post Hingedly, thus structure, may be implemented, be corrected by the diagonal brace built on device to wallboard, do not need additionally to install diagonal brace, It the set-up time for reducing diagonal brace, accelerates construction progress.
It is adjacent pre- that 3 pedestals of the present invention with width of the end bumping post on prefabricated panel floor line direction are respectively less than ground The spacing of reinforcing bar is stayed, height of the lower end of the side block column apart from ground is greater than the height of ground reserved steel bar, and thus structure can To realize, the installation for building device will not be interfered because of ground reserved steel bar, solve and build ground in device installation process The problem of reserved steel bar interferes.
4, the side that end bumping post of the invention is contacted with prefabricated panel is end block face, and the side block column is contacted with prefabricated panel Side be lateral part surface, the lateral part surface can be moved along the rectilinear direction perpendicular to end block face, and lateral part surface can move completely It moves to end side of the block face far from prefabricated panel, thus structure, may be implemented, can be with during to building device and removing The clamp structure of prefabricated panel indoor and outdoors side is received to the spacing of side reserved steel bar, is solved in prefabricated panel side Build the disassembly problem of device in the narrow region of space of planes.
5, prefabricated panel installation method of the invention, comprising steps of surveying setting-out, installation are built device, wallboard lifting, plucked Hook, the positioning of correction wallboard and correction wallboard verticality, the graticule of device is built by drawing in surveying setting-out, and dress is built in guarantee The positioning with installation site is set, and then guarantees the positioning of wallboard and ground, pass through wallboard in hoisting process and builds device The positioning of wallboard and ground is realized in positioning, keeps lifting positioning fast and convenient, while by building fixation of the device to wallboard, making to pluck Hook operation can carry out in advance, reduce in build process to the occupancy of lifting time, accelerate the installation speed of wallboard, accelerate work Cheng Jindu.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for building device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of base-seat fixing structure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the time comparison diagram of the present invention with existing building method;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding groove structure of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the side view of sliding groove structure of the invention;
Figure 10 is the main view of sliding groove structure of the invention;
In figure: 1 pedestal;2 end bumping posts;3 side block columns;4 slides;5 first diagonal braces;6 second diagonal braces;7 thickness adjust structure;8 Detaching structure;1-1 wheel carrier;1-2 idler wheel;1-3 lifting linking member;1-4 wheel carrier sliding block;1-5 wheel carrier screw rod;1-6 handwheel;1-7 is fixed Beam;1-8 connecting plate;The end 2-1 block face;3-1 lateral part surface;3-2 fixing end;3-3 connecting rod;The extension end 3-4;7-1 side block column screw rod;7- 2 positive and negative tooth screw rods;7-3 screw rod sliding block;8-1 reel;8-2 casing;8-3 quill.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
Specific embodiment one
A kind of assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in the present embodiment builds device, referring to figs. 1 and 2, comprising: pedestal 1, Bumping post 2, side block column 3, slide 4, the first diagonal brace 5 and the second diagonal brace 6 are held, is provided with the pedestal connecting with ground on the pedestal 1 Fixed structure, one end of pedestal 1 connects with the lower end of end bumping post 2, and the two sides of bumping post 2 is held to be respectively arranged with a side block column 3, and two A side block column 3 and an end bumping post 2 collectively form the sliding groove structure of vertical direction, and sliding groove structure is used under prefabricated panel lifting Prefabricated panel is oriented to during falling, makes the mounting hole and ground reserved steel bar device to hole of prefabricated panel lower surface, and pre- Fixed structure after wallboard landing processed as prefabricated panel, the upper end of sliding groove structure are provided with flared section, and flared section is pre- for making Wallboard processed falls into the sliding groove structure;
Pedestal 1 is in long strip, and the lower end of pedestal 1 is fixed by bolt and ground, and the upper end of pedestal 1 passes through prefabricated panel side Between two laterally adjacent reserved steel bars 100 of face, end bumping post 2 is arranged between two reserved steel bars 100, to dry wall body end Face is oriented to, and two side block columns 3 are separately positioned on the two sides of a line reserved steel bar 100, indoors and outdoor to prefabricated panel It is clamped on direction, by making prefabricated panel fall into sliding groove structure from flared section, under the guiding of sliding groove structure, increases hand Sustaining wall plate fall when worker safety, while by guiding wallboard lower end mounting hole 200 can accurately with reserved steel 100 device to hole of muscle, avoids and suspends in dropping process, by mirror confirm prefabricated panel lower surface mounting hole with it is precast reinforced 100 device to hole situation, reduces wallboard installation steps and time, after prefabricated panel landing, passes through end bumping post 2 and side block column 3 Wallboard is helped, decoupling device operation can be carried out at this time, shortens the time for occupying lifting, so as to shorten wallboard installation Time improves construction speed, solves at present due to occupying the excessive lifting time, leads to the problem that construction speed is slow;
In construction, prefabricated panel installation steps are as follows:
1, surveying setting-out draws wallboard hookup wire and builds device hookup wire;
2, complex reservation reinforcing bar, using the positioning of special reinforced localization examination tool combined floor reserved steel bar and verticality;
3, steel plate washer is placed;
4, device is built in installation;
5, the hand steered whereabouts of wallboard uses hand steered whereabouts when lifting is to away from the 1 meter of height in ground;
6, wallboard falls in place;
7, decoupling device;
8, diagonal brace is installed;
9, wallboard corrects;
Relative to existing construction procedure, only when the hand steered whereabouts of 5, wallboard and 6, wallboard fall process occupancy lifting in place Between, reduce reserved steel bar device to hole, diagonal brace and wallboard correction course are installed to the occupancy of lifting time;
As shown in connection with fig. 2, the width of the pedestal 1 and end bumping post 2 on prefabricated panel floor line direction is respectively less than The spacing of the adjacent reserved steel bar in face, height of the lower end of the side block column 3 apart from ground are greater than the height of ground reserved steel bar;
When device is built in installation, pedestal 1 can be provided with to one end insertion prefabricated panel side transverse direction phase of end bumping post 2 Between two adjacent reserved steel bars 100, while the other end of pedestal 1 being fixed with ground, enable to build device be mounted on it is pre- In the narrow regions of wallboard side processed, solve the problems, such as that narrow can not install of prefabricated panel lateral space builds device.
As shown in connection with fig. 3, the slide 4 be arranged in pedestal 1 with hold the one end that connect of bumping post 2, slide 4 can perpendicular to The square upward sliding on prefabricated panel surface, the lower end of the end bumping post 2 is hinged on the upper end of slide 4, and what is be articulated and connected turns Dynamic face is vertical with ground and prefabricated panel surface simultaneously, and one end of first diagonal brace 5 and pedestal 1 are hinged, and the other end and end are kept off The upper end of column 2 is hinged, and one end of second diagonal brace 6 and pedestal 1 are hinged, and the lower end of the other end and end bumping post 2 is hinged;
After prefabricated panel landing, installation diagonal brace is not needed, by the first diagonal brace 5 on pedestal 1 and the second diagonal brace 6 to wall Plate is corrected, the sliding groove structure lower end formed first by 6 promote-side bumping post 2 of the second diagonal brace and side block column 3, drive wallboard into Row is moved forward and backward, and is positioned to position of wallboards, then pushes sliding groove structure lower end by the first diagonal brace 5, and wallboard is driven to carry out Swing is corrected wallboard verticality, due to avoid installation diagonal brace, reduce the process in build process, from And shorten the time that wallboard is built, improve construction speed.
Specific embodiment two
The present embodiment be on the basis of specific embodiment one, specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 4, the following table of the pedestal 1 Face two sides are respectively arranged with a groove body along its length, and wheel carrier a 1-1, each wheel carrier 1-1 are provided in each groove body It is inside provided with several idler wheels 1-2 along its length;
When to building device and installing, device is built by pushing, idler wheel 1-2 is rolled on the ground, is moved easily, Idler wheel 1-2 uses cylindrical roller, increases the contact area with ground, stablizes device.
Specific embodiment three
The present embodiment specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 5, is set on the wheel carrier 1-1 on the basis of specific embodiment two Several hinge joints are equipped with, each hinge joint is hinged with one end of a lifting linking member 1-3, the other end of lifting linking member 1-3 It is hinged in the groove body of 1 lower surface of pedestal, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 set is provided with above the wheel carrier 1-1 It connects on wheel carrier screw rod 1-5, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 is slidably connected with the wheel carrier block being fixed on wheel carrier 1-1, wheel carrier screw rod 1-5 One end pass through pedestal 1 groove body side wall after connect with handwheel 1-6;
Wheel carrier screw rod 1-5 is rotated by rotating handwheel 1-6, drives wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 mobile, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 is pushed Wheel carrier block is moved forward and backward wheel carrier 1-1, and the movement of wheel carrier 1-1 rotates lifting linking member 1-3 around the articulated shaft of upper end, real The lifting of existing wheel carrier 1-1;
Due to being provided with two groups of wheel carrier 1-1 that can be controlled separately lifting, in the verticality of adjustment end bumping post 2 and side block column 3 When, it can be adjusted by the first diagonal brace 5 and the second diagonal brace 6 on perpendicular to prefabricated panel surface direction, be parallel to dry wall On the direction of plate surface, it can be adjusted by individually or simultaneously controlling the lifting of two groups of wheel carrier 1-1, meanwhile, two groups of wheel carriers 1-1 can be used as slide construction, convenient for building the installation and removal of device;
Specific embodiment four
The present embodiment be on the basis of specific embodiment one, two or three, specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 6, the pedestal Fixed structure includes fixed beam 1-7, and the side of pedestal 1 is arranged in the fixed beam 1-7, and perpendicular to the length of the pedestal 1 Direction setting, fixed beam 1-7 are provided with connecting hole far from one end of the pedestal 1;
In mounting seat, after pedestal positioning, the connecting hole on the outside of fixed beam 1-7 is connect with ground by bolt, it is complete The fixation of pairs of pedestal expands pedestal 1 simultaneously because fixed beam 1-7 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of pedestal after fixation Perpendicular to the amplitude on base length direction, when wallboard falls, the extruding force of wall panel ends opposite end bumping post 2 can be by solid The position of the fulcrum for determining the pedestal of beam 1-7 extension, keeps pedestal more stable.
Specific embodiment five
The present embodiment be on the basis of specific embodiment four, specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 6, the fixed beam 1-7 with One end that pedestal 1 connects is using articulated connection, and hinged rotatable face is parallel to the ground, and the fixed beam 1-7 and pedestal 1 are cut with scissors Along first positioning hole is provided with perpendicular to ground direction, 1 surface of pedestal is set in the movement routine of first positioning hole for the one end connect Second location hole there are two setting, two second location holes, which are separately positioned on, makes fixed beam 1-7 parallel or perpendicular to 1 length side of pedestal To position on;
Fixed beam 1-7 can be fixed on the length direction perpendicular or parallel to pedestal 1 by two second location holes, be pacified in pedestal After dress, after fixed beam 1-7 is connect by bolt with a second location hole, fixed beam 1-7 perpendicular to pedestal 1 length direction, When pedestal 1 is dismantled and needs shift position, the bolt on fixed beam 1-7 is dismantled, rotates fixed beam 1-7 to fixed beam 1-7 It is parallel with the length direction of pedestal 1, fixed beam 1-7 is connect by bolt with another second location hole, keeps fixed beam 1-7 flat Row state is fixed on pedestal 1, reduces device volume, easy to remove.
Specific embodiment six
The present embodiment be on the basis of specific embodiment five, specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 6, the pedestal fixed knot Structure further includes connecting plate 1-8, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 1-8 is provided with anti-skid structure, if the upper surface of connecting plate is provided with The dry threaded hole cooperated with the connecting hole of fixed beam 1-7;
In mounting seat, connecting plate 1-8 is positioned, after leveling, is connected fixed beam 1-7 and connecting plate 1-8 by bolt It connects, by placing mass on connecting plate 1-8, increases the frictional force of connecting plate 1-8 and ground, or pass through bolt for connecting plate 1-8 is fixed with ground, since connecting plate 1-8 further increases pedestal 1 in the wide cut perpendicular to 1 length direction of pedestal, makes bottom Seat is more stable.
Specific embodiment seven
The disclosed vertical adjustment structure that device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard of the present embodiment;
The present embodiment can be individually present, and can be used as a kind of assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in specific embodiment one Build the further restriction of device;
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, comprising: wheel carrier 1-1 idler wheel 1-2 lifting linking member 1-3 wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 wheel carrier Screw rod 1-5 and handwheel 1-6, the lower surface two sides of pedestal 1 are respectively arranged with a groove body along its length, are all provided in each groove body It is equipped in wheel carrier a 1-1, each wheel carrier 1-1 and is provided with several idler wheels 1-2 along its length, set on the wheel carrier 1-1 Several hinge joints are equipped with, each hinge joint is hinged with one end of a lifting linking member 1-3, the other end of lifting linking member 1-3 It is hinged in the groove body of 1 lower surface of pedestal, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4, wheel carrier sliding block 1- is also fixedly connected on the wheel carrier 1-1 4 are socketed on wheel carrier screw rod 1-5, and one end of wheel carrier screw rod 1-5 is connect after the groove body side wall of pedestal 1 with handwheel 1-6;
When to building device and installing, device is built by pushing, idler wheel 1-2 is rolled on the ground, is moved easily, Idler wheel 1-2 uses cylindrical roller, increases the contact area with ground, stablizes device;
Wheel carrier screw rod 1-5 is rotated by rotating handwheel 1-6, drives wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 mobile, wheel carrier sliding block 1-4 is pushed Wheel carrier block is moved forward and backward wheel carrier 1-1, and the movement of wheel carrier 1-1 rotates lifting linking member 1-3 around the articulated shaft of upper end, real The lifting of existing wheel carrier 1-1;
Due to being provided with two groups of wheel carrier 1-1 that can be controlled separately lifting, in the verticality of adjustment end bumping post 2 and side block column 3 When, it can be adjusted by the first diagonal brace 5 and the second diagonal brace 6 on perpendicular to prefabricated panel surface direction, be parallel to dry wall On the direction of plate surface, it can be adjusted by individually or simultaneously controlling the lifting of two groups of wheel carrier 1-1, meanwhile, two groups of wheel carriers 1-1 can be used as slide construction, convenient for building the installation and removal of device;
Specific embodiment eight
The disclosed base-seat fixing structure that device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard of the present embodiment;
The present embodiment can be individually present, and can be used as a kind of assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in specific embodiment one Build the further restriction of device;
Including fixed beam 1-7, the side of pedestal 1 is arranged in the fixed beam 1-7, and perpendicular to the length of the pedestal 1 Direction setting, fixed beam 1-7 are provided with connecting hole far from one end of the pedestal 1, what the fixed beam 1-7 was connect with pedestal 1 One end is using articulated connection, and hinged rotatable face is parallel to the ground, and one end fixed beam 1-7 hinged with pedestal 1 is set It sets along first positioning hole is provided with perpendicular to ground direction, 1 surface of pedestal is provided with two in the movement routine of first positioning hole A second location hole, two second location holes are separately positioned on the position for making fixed beam 1-7 parallel or perpendicular to 1 length direction of pedestal It sets;
In mounting seat, after pedestal positioning, the connecting hole on the outside of fixed beam 1-7 is connect with ground by bolt, it is complete The fixation of pairs of pedestal expands pedestal 1 simultaneously because fixed beam 1-7 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of pedestal after fixation Perpendicular to the amplitude on base length direction, when wallboard falls, the extruding force of wall panel ends opposite end bumping post 2 can be by solid The position of the fulcrum for determining the pedestal of beam 1-7 extension, keeps pedestal more stable;
Fixed beam 1-7 can be fixed on the length direction perpendicular or parallel to pedestal 1 by two second location holes, be pacified in pedestal After dress, after fixed beam 1-7 is connect by bolt with a second location hole, fixed beam 1-7 perpendicular to pedestal 1 length direction, When pedestal 1 is dismantled and needs shift position, the bolt on fixed beam 1-7 is dismantled, rotates fixed beam 1-7 to fixed beam 1-7 It is parallel with the length direction of pedestal 1, fixed beam 1-7 is connect by bolt with another second location hole, keeps fixed beam 1-7 flat Row state is fixed on pedestal 1, reduces device volume, easy to remove;
Specific embodiment nine
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel installation method, the method disclosed in the present embodiment are applied in specific embodiment party A kind of assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in formula one, two, three, five or six is built on device;
Specifically, comprising the following steps:
Surveying setting-out: step a is drawn in ground iso-surface patch prefabricated panel graticule, and in wallboard graticule two sides towards indoor direction System builds device graticule, and the device graticule of building is arranged between the adjacent reserved steel bar in wallboard graticule side;
Device is built in step b, installation: will build device pedestal 1 between the adjacent reserved steel bar in prefabricated panel graticule side Insertion, fixes pedestal 1 with ground according to device graticule is built, and guarantees end block face 2-1 and the wallboard graticule end of building device Line alignment, while lateral part surface 3-1 is aligned with wallboard graticule side, end block face 2-1 and lateral part surface 2-2 is formed perpendicular to the ground and is opened Sliding groove structure of the mouth towards prefabricated panel graticule;
Step c, wallboard lifting: the wallboard of lifting is fallen into from the entrance for building device upper end, and wallboard is sliding from entrance Enter sliding groove structure, wallboard completes the mounting hole and reserved steel bar device to hole of lower surface under the guiding of sliding groove structure, slowly falls just Position;
Step d, decoupling device, decoupling device rear wall plate are fixed by building device;
Step e, correction wallboard positioning;Prefabricated panel is fixed by the device of building built in correction course;
Step f corrects wallboard verticality;Prefabricated panel is consolidated by the device of building built in correction course It is fixed;
Specifically, after step a, surveying setting-out, the positioning of complex correction reserved steel bar and verticality;It avoids becoming due to reinforcing bar Shape and can not device to hole;
Specifically, in the step e, pass through the 6 adjustment end bumping post 2 of the second diagonal brace and 3 phase of side block column being arranged on pedestal 1 For the position on ground, bumping post 2 and side block column 3 is held to drive wallboard mobile, so as to adjust wallboard positioning;
Specifically, in the step f, pass through the 5 adjustment end bumping post 2 of the first diagonal brace and 3 phase of side block column being arranged on pedestal 1 For the verticality on ground, bumping post 2 and side block column 3 is held to drive wallboard mobile, to correct wallboard verticality;
It is with existing prefabricated panel build process difference, prefabricated panel is oriented to by building device, makes wall Plate dropping process is accelerated, do not need to confirm by mirror inspection mounting hole and reserved steel bar whether device to hole, protected by sliding groove structure Demonstrate,prove device to hole, prefabricated panel landing after, can decoupling device, lift tower crane to next piece of prefabricated panel, due to passing through It builds device prefabricated panel is fixed, carry out decoupling device operation can before wallboard correction, hung to save occupancy The time of dress improves construction speed, solves at present due to occupying the excessive lifting time, construction speed is caused slowly to be asked Topic;
As shown in connection with fig. 7, the first row, lifts time shaft in existing prefabricated panel installation process, t10 be lift it is vacant Time, t11 are lifting holding time, and t10 and t11 are a hoisting cycle;
Second row and the third line in existing prefabricated panel installation process, are needed by 1, surveying setting-out, holding time is t1;2, complex reservation reinforcing bar, holding time t2;3, steel plate washer, holding time t3 are placed;4, hand steered whereabouts, holding time For t4;5, reserved steel bar device to hole, holding time t5;6, it falls in place, holding time t6;7, diagonal brace, holding time are installed For t7;8, wallboard corrects, holding time t8;9, decoupling device, holding time t9;Wherein the time of t4-t9 occupies hoisting cycle;
Fourth line, using the lifting time shaft of this method, t10 is to lift the vacant time, and t11 ' is lifting holding time, T10 and t11 ' is a hoisting cycle;
5th to the 7th row, using in the prefabricated panel installation process of this method, dress is built in installation before being lifted It sets, will not generate occupancy to the lifting time, 4, in hand steered dropping process, the wallboard for lifting whereabouts builds device by hand steered fall into Sliding groove structure in, do not need accurately to adjust, holding time t4 ', compared to it is existing it is hand steered fall occupy time t4 it is less, due to Sliding groove structure allows wallboard and the accurate device to hole of ground reserved steel bar, is omitted pre- to the guiding role in wallboard dropping process Reinforcing bar device to hole step is stayed, after reinforcing bar falls in place, wallboard is fixed due to building device, decoupling device behaviour can be carried out Make, the crane after decoupling device can carry out the lifting of next round, and the compound positioning and fixing of wallboard can carry out after decoupling device, and existing In installation process, due to wallboard landing after there is no additional fixed structure, need keep lifting in the state of be corrected and Installation diagonal brace is fixed, and more crane times are occupied, after this method, only 4, hand steered whereabouts, and time t4 ';6, it falls In place, time t6 ' and 9, decoupling device, time t9 ' occupy lifting time t11 ', are less than existing lifting holding time t10, from And shorten hoisting cycle, accelerate the speed of building of prefabricated board wall, improves construction speed.
Specific embodiment ten
A kind of wallboard bearing calibration for building device based on assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in the present embodiment;
The method can be individually present, and it is pre- to can be used as a kind of assembled architecture disclosed in specific embodiment nine Wallboard installation method processed further limits;
Position by the 6 adjustment end bumping post 2 of the second diagonal brace and side block column 3 that are arranged on pedestal 1 relative to ground, end gear Column 2 and side block column 3 drive wallboard mobile, so as to adjust wallboard positioning;
Verticality by the 5 adjustment end bumping post 2 of the first diagonal brace and side block column 3 that are arranged on pedestal 1 relative to ground, end Bumping post 2 and side block column 3 drive wallboard mobile, to correct wallboard verticality;
After prefabricated panel landing, installation diagonal brace is not needed, by the first diagonal brace 5 on pedestal 1 and the second diagonal brace 6 to wall Plate is corrected, the sliding groove structure lower end formed first by 6 promote-side bumping post 2 of the second diagonal brace and side block column 3, drive wallboard into Row is moved forward and backward, and is positioned to position of wallboards, then pushes sliding groove structure lower end by the first diagonal brace 5, and wallboard is driven to carry out Swing is corrected wallboard verticality, due to avoid installation diagonal brace, reduce the process in build process, from And shorten the time that wallboard is built, improve construction speed.
Specific embodiment 11
The disclosed sliding groove structure that device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard of the present embodiment, the structure are applied specific A kind of assembled architecture wallboard disclosed in embodiment one is built on device;
As shown in connection with fig. 8, comprising: end bumping post 2 and side block column 3, the two sides of the end bumping post 2 are respectively arranged with a side block Column 3, the side that end bumping post 2 is contacted with prefabricated panel are end block face 2-1, and the side that the side block column 3 is contacted with prefabricated panel is Lateral part surface 3-1, two lateral part surface 3-1 and an end block face 2-1 collectively form the sliding slot of vertical direction;
The two sides of the end bumping post 2 are respectively arranged with the holding tank of a receiving side block column 3, and the opening of holding tank is towards in advance Wallboard direction processed, and the width of holding tank is less than the spacing of the adjacent reserved steel bar in ground, the side block column 3 is arranged in holding tank It is interior;
The side block column 3 includes: fixing end 3-2, connecting rod 3-3 and extension end 3-4, and the fixing end 3-2 is arranged described In holding tank, and be arranged at intervals with two hinged ends along short transverse on fixing end 3-2, two hinged ends respectively with a connecting rod One end of 3-3 is articulated and connected, and the other end of two connecting rod 3-3 is respectively hinged on the 3-4 of extension end, the extension end 3-4, two Connecting rod 3-3 and fixing end 3-2 collectively forms four-bar linkage structure, and the rotatable face of the articulated structure of four-bar linkage structure in parallel with The surface of precast wall body, the side extension end 3-4 adjacent with precast wall body are lateral part surface 3-1, and the width of extension end 3-4 is small In the width of lateral part surface 3-1, the four-bar linkage structure can make lateral part surface 3-1 be moved to build position and remove position, building position When, lateral part surface 3-1 is located at precast wall body end towards the side inside wall, and when removing position, lateral part surface 3-1 is close to dry wall The side of body is located in the receiving channel opening of end bumping post 2
When building device installation, pedestal 1 is inserted between the adjacent reserved steel bar 100 in prefabricated panel end, at this time side block The extension end 3-4 of column 3 is retracted in holding tank by four-bar linkage structure, avoid pedestal 1 be inserted into when and ground reserved steel bar 100 bump against, and after bumping post 2 is aligned with prefabricated panel end face at end, stretch out extension end 3-4 by four-bar linkage structure, extension end 3-4 Side and the side of end bumping post constitute vertical sliding groove structure, be oriented to for the precast wall body to whereabouts, while to falling Precast wall body behind ground is fixed, and when needing disassembly to build device, withdraws extension end 3-4 by four-bar linkage structure, phase For the side block column 3 of fixed setting, the lower end of extension end 3-4 can guarantee the guide effect to prefabricated panel with ground face contact Simultaneously because keeping device integrally more stable with ground face contact, relative to knot using fixed structures such as bolts that side block column 3 is fixed Structure is compared, inconvenient when mounting and dismounting side block column 3 due to being outside on the outside of prefabricated panel, while having danger, is used Link mechanism enables extension end 3-4 to be recycled in holding tank, can be automatically performed the installation of the side block column 3 of prefabricated panel two sides And disassembly;
After surveying setting-out, installation builds device and passes through double leval jib knot after the center of end bumping post 2 is aligned with precast wall body Structure stretches out the extension end 3-4 of side block column 3, the lower end of extension end 3-4 and ground face contact, at this time two lateral part surface 3-1 and end gear Face 2-1 constitutes sliding groove structure, so that precast wall body is fallen into sliding groove structure by hand steered, carries out decoupling device after wall landing, pass through at this time Sliding groove structure keeps the fixation of wall, installs diagonal brace, and be corrected to wall, and device is built in dismounting, passes through four-bar linkage structure Withdraw extension end 3-4, the holding tank direction of extension end 3-4 towards end bumping post 2 is mobile, moves up simultaneously, accommodates until entering It in slot, will not be in contact with ground reserved steel bar, after extension end is withdrawn, pull out pedestal and removed, realized Under the premise of not destroying ground reserved steel bar, sliding groove structure is arranged by the gap of steel bar piece, makes the installation for building device Become simple with disassembly.
Specific embodiment 12
The present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment 11, further includes thickness adjustment structure 7, thickness specifically The setting of structure 7 is adjusted between end bumping post 2 and side block column 3, for adapting to the prefabricated panel of different-thickness;
As shown in connection with fig. 10, thickness adjustment structure 7 is for driving two side block columns 3 along the side perpendicular to precast wall body surface To movement, change the spacing of two side block columns 3, the prefabricated panel of different-thickness is clamped to realize, makes to build device With better versatility.
Specific embodiment 13
The present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment 12, and specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 9, the thickness adjusts Structure 7 includes: side block column slideway 7-1, positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 and screw rod sliding block 7-3, and the side block column slideway 7-1 setting is in institute It states in holding tank, side block column slideway 7-1 is arranged along the direction perpendicular to prefabricated panel straight line, the fixing end 3-2 of the side block column 3 It is slidably arranged on side block column slideway 7-1, the inside of end bumping post 2, positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 is arranged in the positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 Both ends pass through the side wall of end bumping post 2 after connect with the fixing end 3-2 of two side block columns 3 respectively by screw rod sliding block 7-3;
One end of positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 is connect after passing through the side wall for holding bumping post 2 with handwheel, by rotating handwheel, is driven just Anti- tooth screw rod 7-2 rotation makes two screw rod sliding block 7-3 translations, drives the fixing end 3-2 of two side columns 3 in side block column slideway It is slided on 7-1, keeps the extension end 3-4 of two side block columns 3 mobile, change the spacing of two lateral part surface 3-1, adapt to different-thickness Precast wall body;
Or engaged by being socketed setting screw gear 7-4, screw gear 7-4 on positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 with driving screw rod, Driving screw rod is connect with thickness adjustment motor 7-5, and adjusting motor 7-5 by thickness makes to drive screw rod rotation, and driving screw rod pushes Screw gear 7-4 rotation, drives positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 to rotate, and makes two screw rod sliding block 7-3 translations, drives two side columns 3 Fixing end 3-2 is slided on side block column slideway 7-1, is kept the extension end 3-4 of two side block columns 3 mobile, is changed two lateral part surface 3-1 Spacing, adapt to the precast wall body of different-thickness.
Specific embodiment 14
The present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment 13, further includes disassembly knot as shown in connection with fig. 10 specifically Structure 8, detaching structure 8 is for driving extension end 3-4 to return in the holding tank;
For the setting of detaching structure 8 between end bumping post 2 and side block column 3, the four-bar linkage structure for driving side bumping post 3 is mobile, So that side block column 3 is moved to two positions, build position and remove position, when building, lateral part surface is located at precast wall body end Towards the side inside wall, lateral part surface 3-1 is made to clamp the end of precast wall body, when removing position, lateral part surface is close to prefabricated The side of wall is located in the receiving channel opening of end bumping post, is recovered to side block column 3 in the holding tank of end 2 side of bumping post, thus The reserved steel bar of bottom surface is avoided, it is easy to dismantle, it avoids the side outside precast wall body room from operating and causes danger.
Specific embodiment 15
The present embodiment be on the basis of specific embodiment 14, specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 9, the detaching structure It include: reel 8-1, casing 8-2 and quill 8-3, described sleeve pipe axis 8-3 setting is inside the bumping post 2 of end, and the two of quill 8-3 It holds and is connect respectively with a casing 8-2 after the side wall of end bumping post 2, described sleeve pipe 8-2 is socketed on quill 8-3, casing It is axially disposed on 8-2 side wall to have a sliding slot, it is correspondingly arranged on block with sliding slot on quill 8-3, casing 8-2 and reel 8-1 are same Axis connection is wound with rope on reel 8-1, and the pull-out end of rope is fixedly connected with the extension end 3-4;
Transmission shaft is provided on the outside of reel 8-1, transmission shaft is connect after passing through the side wall for holding bumping post 2 with handwheel, passes through hand Wheel rotating drive shaft rotates side reel 8-1, and the reel 8-1 of side drives the other side by casing 8-2 and quill 8-3 Reel 8-1 rotation, reel 8-1 rotation wind rope, and rope is made to pull the movable end 3-4 of side block column 3 mobile to holding tank, will Side block column 3 is withdrawn, and is rotated backward reel 8-1 in release, is displaced outwardly under the effect of gravity in side block column 3;
Or reel gear 8-4 is set on spool shaft 8-3, reel gear 8-4 is engaged with reel driving screw rod, reel driving Screw rod is connect with reel motor 8-5, so that reel is driven screw rod rotation by reel motor 8-5, reel drives screw rod to push reel Gear 8-4 rotation, drives spool shaft 8-3 rotation, and spool shaft 8-3 drives casing 8-2 rotation, casing 8-2 band by side block Movable reel 8-1 rotation, reel 8-1 rotation wind rope, and rope is made to pull the movable end 3-4 of side block column 3 mobile to holding tank, Side block column 3 is withdrawn, reel 8-1 is rotated backward in release, is displaced outwardly under the effect of gravity in side block column 3;
When thickness adjustment structure 7 changes the spacing of two side block columns 3, casing 8-2 is mobile with side block column 3, while casing Block on axis 8-3 slides in the sliding slot of casing 8-2, while keeping rotation connection, realizes casing 8-2 and quill 8-3 Stretching structure.
Specific embodiment 16
The disclosed thickness for building device towards assembled architecture wallboard of the present embodiment adjusts structure;
The present embodiment can be individually present, and it is disclosed towards assembled architecture wall to can be used as specific embodiment 11 Plate builds further limiting for the sliding groove structure of device;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, thickness adjusts the setting of structure 7 between end bumping post 2 and side block column 3, for adapting to not The prefabricated panel of stack pile, the thickness adjustment structure 7 includes: side block column slideway 7-1, positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 and screw rod sliding block 7-3, the side block column slideway 7-1 are arranged in the holding tank, and side block column slideway 7-1 is along the side perpendicular to prefabricated panel straight line To setting, the fixing end 3-2 of the side block column 3 is slidably arranged on side block column slideway 7-1, the positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 setting In the inside of end bumping post 2, the both ends of positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 are passed through after the side wall of end bumping post 2 through screw rod sliding block 7-3 respectively with two The fixing end 3-2 connection of a side block column 3;
Thickness adjustment structure 7 changes two for driving two side block columns 3 to move along the direction perpendicular to precast wall body surface The spacing of a side block column 3 clamps the prefabricated panel of different-thickness to realize, makes to build device with preferably general Property;
One end of positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 is connect after passing through the side wall for holding bumping post 2 with handwheel, by rotating handwheel, is driven just Anti- tooth screw rod 7-2 rotation makes two screw rod sliding block 7-3 translations, drives the fixing end 3-2 of two side columns 3 in side block column slideway It is slided on 7-1, keeps the extension end 3-4 of two side block columns 3 mobile, change the spacing of two lateral part surface 3-1, adapt to different-thickness Precast wall body;
Or engaged by being socketed setting screw gear 7-4, screw gear 7-4 on positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 with driving screw rod, Driving screw rod is connect with thickness adjustment motor 7-5, and adjusting motor 7-5 by thickness makes to drive screw rod rotation, and driving screw rod pushes Screw gear 7-4 rotation, drives positive and negative tooth screw rod 7-2 to rotate, and makes two screw rod sliding block 7-3 translations, drives two side columns 3 Fixing end 3-2 is slided on side block column slideway 7-1, is kept the extension end 3-4 of two side block columns 3 mobile, is changed two lateral part surface 3-1 Spacing, adapt to the precast wall body of different-thickness.
Specific embodiment 17
The disclosed detaching structure that device is built towards assembled architecture wallboard of the present embodiment;
The present embodiment can be individually present, and it is disclosed towards assembled architecture wall to can be used as specific embodiment 11 Plate builds further limiting for the sliding groove structure of device;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, detaching structure 8 is for driving extension end 3-4 to return in the holding tank, the disassembly Structure includes: reel 8-1, casing 8-2 and quill 8-3, and described sleeve pipe axis 8-3 setting is inside the bumping post 2 of end, quill 8-3 Both ends pass through end bumping post 2 side wall after connect respectively with a casing 8-2, described sleeve pipe 8-2 is socketed on quill 8-3, It is axially disposed on casing 8-2 side wall to have a sliding slot, block, casing 8-2 and reel 8- are correspondingly arranged on quill 8-3 with sliding slot 1 is coaxially connected, and rope is wound on reel 8-1, and the pull-out end of rope is fixedly connected with the extension end 3-4;
For the setting of detaching structure 8 between end bumping post 2 and side block column 3, the four-bar linkage structure for driving side bumping post 3 is mobile, So that side block column 3 is moved to two positions, build position and remove position, when building, lateral part surface is located at precast wall body end Towards the side inside wall, lateral part surface 3-1 is made to clamp the end of precast wall body, when removing position, lateral part surface is close to prefabricated The side of wall is located in the receiving channel opening of end bumping post, is recovered to side block column 3 in the holding tank of end 2 side of bumping post, thus The reserved steel bar of bottom surface is avoided, it is easy to dismantle, it avoids the side outside precast wall body room from operating and causes danger;
Transmission shaft is provided on the outside of reel 8-1, transmission shaft is connect after passing through the side wall for holding bumping post 2 with handwheel, passes through hand Wheel rotating drive shaft rotates side reel 8-1, and the reel 8-1 of side drives the other side by casing 8-2 and quill 8-3 Reel 8-1 rotation, reel 8-1 rotation wind rope, and rope is made to pull the movable end 3-4 of side block column 3 mobile to holding tank, will Side block column 3 is withdrawn, and is rotated backward reel 8-1 in release, is displaced outwardly under the effect of gravity in side block column 3;
Or reel gear 8-4 is set on spool shaft 8-3, reel gear 8-4 is engaged with reel driving screw rod, reel driving Screw rod is connect with reel motor 8-5, so that reel is driven screw rod rotation by reel motor 8-5, reel drives screw rod to push reel Gear 8-4 rotation, drives spool shaft 8-3 rotation, and spool shaft 8-3 drives casing 8-2 rotation, casing 8-2 band by side block Movable reel 8-1 rotation, reel 8-1 rotation wind rope, and rope is made to pull the movable end 3-4 of side block column 3 mobile to holding tank, Side block column 3 is withdrawn, reel 8-1 is rotated backward in release, is displaced outwardly under the effect of gravity in side block column 3;
When thickness adjustment structure 7 changes the spacing of two side block columns 3, casing 8-2 is mobile with side block column 3, while casing Block on axis 8-3 slides in the sliding slot of casing 8-2, while keeping rotation connection, realizes casing 8-2 and quill 8-3 Stretching structure.
In the embodiment above, as long as reconcilable technical solution, permutation and combination can be carried out, due to the skill of this field Art personnel can according to the permutation and combination mathematical knowledge that senior high school period is learnt, after exhaustive all permutation and combination as a result, therefore State is not repeated to illustrate these results in this application, it should be understood that each permutation and combination result is all remembered by the application It carries.
Above embodiments are exemplary description of this patent, do not limit its protection scope, those skilled in the art Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard builds device characterized by comprising pedestal (1), end bumping post (2) and side block column (3), slide (4), the first diagonal brace (5) and the second diagonal brace (6) are provided with the pedestal connecting with ground on the pedestal (1) and fix One end of structure, pedestal (1) is connect with the lower end at end bumping post (2), and the two sides at end bumping post (2) are respectively arranged with a side block column (3), two side block columns (3) and end bumping post (2) collectively form the sliding groove structure of vertical direction, and sliding groove structure is used for prefabricated Prefabricated panel is oriented in wallboard lifting dropping process, makes the mounting hole and ground reserved steel bar pair of prefabricated panel lower surface Hole, and the fixed structure after prefabricated panel landing as prefabricated panel, the upper end of sliding groove structure is provided with flared section, flared section For making prefabricated panel fall into the sliding groove structure, the pedestal (1) and end bumping post (2) are on prefabricated panel floor line direction Width be respectively less than the spacing of the adjacent reserved steel bar in ground;
In one end that pedestal (1) is connect with end bumping post (2), slide (4) can be perpendicular to prefabricated panel for slide (4) setting The square upward sliding on surface, the lower end of the end bumping post (2) are hinged on the upper end of slide (4), and the rotatable face being articulated and connected Vertical with ground and prefabricated panel surface simultaneously, hingedly, the other end and end are kept off for one end and pedestal (1) of first diagonal brace (5) The upper end of column (2) is hinged, and hingedly, the lower end at the other end and end bumping post (2) is cut with scissors for one end and pedestal (1) of second diagonal brace (6) It connects.
2. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard according to claim 1 builds device, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) Lower surface two sides are respectively arranged with a groove body along its length, and a wheel carrier (1-1), each wheel are provided in each groove body It is provided with several idler wheels (1-2) along its length in frame (1-1).
3. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard according to claim 2 builds device, which is characterized in that the wheel carrier (1-1) On be provided with several hinge joints, each hinge joint is hinged with one end of a lifting linking member (1-3), lifting linking member (1-3) The other end be hinged in the groove body of the pedestal (1) lower surface, be provided with wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) above the wheel carrier (1-1), Wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) is socketed on wheel carrier screw rod (1-5), and wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) is kept off with the wheel carrier being fixed on wheel carrier (1-1) Block is slidably connected, and one end of wheel carrier screw rod (1-5) is connect after the groove body side wall of pedestal (1) with handwheel (1-6).
4. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard according to claim 1,2 or 3 builds device, which is characterized in that the pedestal Fixed structure includes fixed beam (1-7), and the fixed beam (1-7) is arranged in the side of pedestal (1), and perpendicular to the pedestal (1) length direction setting, fixed beam (1-7) are provided with connecting hole far from the one end of the pedestal (1).
5. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard according to claim 4 builds device, which is characterized in that the fixed beam (1- 7) one end connecting with pedestal (1) is using articulated connection, and hinged rotatable face is parallel to the ground, the fixed beam (1-7) The setting of hinged one end is provided with first positioning hole along perpendicular to ground direction with pedestal (1), and pedestal (1) surface is in the first positioning There are two second location hole, two second location holes, which are separately positioned on, keeps fixed beam (1-7) parallel for setting in the movement routine in hole Or perpendicular on the position of pedestal (1) length direction.
6. a kind of assembled architecture wallboard according to claim 5 builds device, which is characterized in that the pedestal fixed knot Structure further includes connecting plate (1-8), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (1-8) is provided with anti-skid structure, the upper surface setting of connecting plate The threaded hole for thering is the connecting hole of several and fixed beam (1-7) to cooperate.
7. building the vertical adjustment structure of device towards assembled architecture wallboard characterized by comprising wheel carrier (1-1) idler wheel (1-2) lifting linking member (1-3) wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) wheel carrier screw rod (1-5) and handwheel (1-6), two lateral edge of lower surface of pedestal (1) Length direction is respectively arranged with a groove body, is provided with a wheel carrier (1-1) in each groove body, in each wheel carrier (1-1) It is provided with several idler wheels (1-2) along its length, is provided with several hinge joints, each hinge joint on the wheel carrier (1-1) Hinged with one end of a lifting linking member (1-3), the other end of lifting linking member (1-3) is hinged on the pedestal (1) lower surface Groove body in, be also fixedly connected with wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) on the wheel carrier (1-1), wheel carrier sliding block (1-4) is socketed in wheel carrier screw rod On (1-5), one end of wheel carrier screw rod (1-5) is connect after the groove body side wall of pedestal (1) with handwheel (1-6).
8. building the base-seat fixing structure of device towards assembled architecture wallboard, which is characterized in that including fixed beam (1-7), institute It states fixed beam (1-7) to be arranged in the side of pedestal (1), and is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the pedestal (1), fixed beam (1- 7) one end far from the pedestal (1) is provided with connecting hole, and one end that the fixed beam (1-7) connect with pedestal (1) is using hinge It connects in succession, and hinged rotatable face is parallel to the ground, the fixed beam (1-7) one end setting hinged with pedestal (1) is along vertical Ground direction is directly provided with first positioning hole, pedestal (1) surface is arranged that there are two the in the movement routine of first positioning hole Two location holes, two second location holes are separately positioned on the position for making fixed beam (1-7) parallel or perpendicular to pedestal (1) length direction It sets.
CN201910299251.7A 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Device is built to assembly type structure wallboard Expired - Fee Related CN109930841B (en)

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CN110388064A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-29 重庆建筑工程职业学院 A kind of prefabricated member location and installation equipment
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CN117966887A (en) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-03 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Assembled beam column adjustable support node and installation method

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