CN109926868A - A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting - Google Patents
A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109926868A CN109926868A CN201910238252.0A CN201910238252A CN109926868A CN 109926868 A CN109926868 A CN 109926868A CN 201910238252 A CN201910238252 A CN 201910238252A CN 109926868 A CN109926868 A CN 109926868A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 9
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting, outer pendulum housing and swing shaft synchronous hunting;It swings fixed arm and sets and be fixed in swing shaft;The fixing end for swinging rotary driver is fixed on vertical set casing, and output end is scalable to be contacted with swing fixed arm, is swung by pendulum housing outside the extension and contraction control of output end;Cutter motor cabinet is fixed in outer pendulum housing, is equipped with motor swing arm;The fixing end of cutter oscillation cylinder is connected in outer pendulum housing, and output end is connected to motor swing arm;The fixing end of cutter drive motor is installed on motor swing arm, and output end is connected with cutting tool part;The flexible driving of cutter oscillation cylinder output stretches out slot for controlling cutting tool part disengaging cutter, and by the workpiece on cutting tool part cutting clamp assemblies.The horizontal position to workpieces processing of the design energy is stretched out and is cut to it, while can control cutter oscillation, makes it from perpendicular at different angles, to control the angle of cutting, achievees the effect that multi-angle is cut.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shape extrusion devices that aluminum profile processing technique field more particularly to a kind of multi-angle are cut.
Background technique
In the prior art, single to the film forming system cutting angle of aluminum profile, the aluminium profiles of special angle cannot be cut
Material;The shape and angle of aluminum profile processing can be significantly being limited in this way, the type of aluminum profile cutting cannot be enriched in this way;No
One equipment of energy processes all kinds of products, cannot reach flexibility processing, and generally requires to buy new equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose that a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting, the processing unit (plant) are more with transporting
The outer pendulum cutter device of angle.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting, comprising: processing base, processing slideway and processing assembly;
The processing assembly includes: cutting pedestal, clamp assemblies and outer pendulum cutter device;
The processing slideway fixedly processing base;The cutting pedestal is equipped with mobile sliding block, the mobile sliding block
It is connected in the processing slideway, the cutting pedestal is slidably mounted at the processing slideway;The clamp assemblies are installed on institute
State cutting pedestal;The outer pendulum cutter device is installed on the cutting pedestal;
The outer pendulum cutter device include: oscillation bearing, swing shaft, swing fixing seat, outer pendulum housing, swing fixed arm,
Swing rotary driver, cutter motor cabinet, cutter oscillation cylinder, cutter drive motor and cutting tool part;
The cutting pedestal is equipped with vertical set casing;The swing fixing seat is fixed on the vertical set casing vertically;It is interior
The outer oscillation bearing is fixed on the swing fixing seat, and the oscillation bearing is respectively arranged in the swing shaft;It is described
The side of outer pendulum housing is connected with the swing shaft, the outer pendulum housing and the swing shaft synchronous hunting;The swing is fixed
Arm sets to be fixed on and swing in shaft, and the fixing end for swinging rotary driver is fixed on the vertical set casing, output end
Scalable to be contacted with the swing fixed arm, outer pendulum housing described in the extension and contraction control by output end is swung;
The outer pendulum housing side wall is equipped with cutter in the clamp assemblies position and stretches out slot;The cutter motor cabinet is fixed on institute
It states in outer pendulum housing, is equipped with motor swing arm;The fixing end of the cutter oscillation cylinder is connected in the outer pendulum housing, output
End is connected to the motor swing arm;The fixing end of the cutter drive motor is installed on the motor swing arm, output end
It is connected with cutting tool part;The flexible driving of the cutter oscillation cylinder output, for controlling the cutting tool part disengaging
The cutter stretches out slot, and the workpiece on the clamp assemblies is cut by the cutting tool part.
It further explains, the processing assembly quantity is 2, and the two is symmetrically slidably mounted at the processing at front and back
Slideway.
It further explains, further includes: mobile driving assembly;
The mobile driving assembly includes: mobile dentation track, mobile drive seat and mobile driving motor;
The mobile dentation track is set to the processing base;The mobile drive seat is set to the cutting pedestal;
The fixing end of the mobile driving motor is fixed on the mobile drive seat, and output end is connected with mould helical gear;The mould is oblique
Gear is engaged in the latch of the mobile dentation track;
Under the driving effect of the mobile driving motor, the cutting pedestal drives the outer pendulum cutter device to be displaced into institute
State processing slideway.
It further explains, the swinging of the outer pendulum housing is 30 °~90 °.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies include: horizontal binder component and vertical binder component;
The vertical binder component includes: by material frame, vertical binder seat and vertical press cylinder;
It is described to be fixed on the cutting pedestal by material frame;The vertical binder seat is fixed on described by expecting frame;It is described vertical
Press cylinder is fixed on the vertical binder seat vertically, and output end is connected with binder block, is used for downward workpiece pressing;
The horizontal binder component includes: binder horizontal base and horizontal press cylinder;
The binder horizontal base is fixed on the cutting pedestal, and the horizontal press cylinder level is fixed on the cutting base
Seat, output end horizontal extension are used for horizontal workpiece pressing.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies include: workpiece placing modules;
The workpiece placing modules include: workpiece rack, placement rack, horizontal roller and vertical idler wheel;
The workpiece rack is fixed on the cutting pedestal, and is located at the side that the cutter stretches out slot;The placement
Seat level is fixed on the workpiece rack;
The horizontal roller level, which can roll, is installed on the placement rack;
The vertical idler wheel can roll vertically is installed on the placement rack.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies include: height detection component;
The height detection component includes: testing stand, detection sliding rail, detection Mobile base, height detection bar and height
Detect cylinder;
The testing stand is fixed on the cutting pedestal vertically;The detection sliding rail is fixed on the detection vertically
Frame;The detection Mobile base can vertical sliding be installed on the detection sliding rail;The height detection bar is horizontally installed to institute
State detection Mobile base;The height detection cylinder is fixed on the testing stand vertically, and output end is connected to the detection movement
Seat;
Under the vertical driving effect of the height detection cylinder, the detection Mobile base is moved along the detection sliding rail
It is dynamic, the height detection bar vertical shift.
It further explains, further includes: protective case component;
The protective case component includes: protective case telescopic cylinder, protective case support curved boom and protective case part;
The fixing end of the protective case telescopic cylinder is fixed on the cutting pedestal, one end connection of the protective case support curved boom
In the output end of the protective case telescopic cylinder, the other end is connected to the protective case part;The protective case part is located at the outer pendulum housing and stretches
The top of the cutting tool part out, for blocking scrap when cutting tool part cutting.
The protective case telescopic cylinder is for driving the protective case support curved boom and the protective case part horizontal displacement.
It further explains, further includes: tail portion retainer component;
The tail portion retainer component includes: retainer bearing, retainer shaft, retainer arm, retainer gas spring and retainer connecting shaft;
The retainer bearing is fixed on the side wall of the processing base vertically;One end of the horizontally disposed retainer shaft
It is matched with the retainer bearing, the other end is connected to the retainer arm;The fixing end of the retainer gas spring is fixed on described add
The side wall of work pedestal;The retainer connecting shaft both ends of horizontality are connected separately with telescopic end and the institute of the retainer gas spring
State retainer arm;
Under the retainer gas spring effect, the retainer arm can reset swing.
It further explains, the tail portion retainer component further include: retainer idler wheel;
The retainer idler wheel is set on the retainer arm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The horizontal position to workpieces processing of the design energy is stretched out and is cut to it, while can control cutter oscillation, makes
It, to control the angle of cutting, can achieve the effect that multi-angle is cut from perpendicular at different angles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of processing unit (plant);
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of processing unit (plant);
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of outer pendulum cutter device;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of outer pendulum cutter device;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart that cutter device is put outside two, band;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of clamp assemblies;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of tail portion retainer component;
Fig. 8 is the aluminum profile finished figure being cut by 45 °.
Fig. 9 is to swing the embodiment that rotary driver is cylinder;
Figure 10 is to swing the embodiment that rotary driver is motor.
Wherein:
Processing base 1, processing slideway 2, cutting pedestal 3, clamp assemblies 4, outer pendulum cutter device 5, move driving assembly 6,
Protective case component 7, tail portion retainer component 8;Processing assembly 03;Positioning adjusts bolt 091;Positioning screw rod 092;Location nut 093;
Mobile sliding block 31;Vertical set casing 32;
Oscillation bearing 51 swings shaft 52, swings fixing seat 53, outer pendulum housing 54, swing fixed arm 55, swing rotate driving
Device 56, cutter oscillation cylinder 57, cutter motor cabinet 58, cutter drive motor 59, cutting tool part 50;Cutter stretches out slot 541;Electricity
Machine swing arm 581;Guide plate 542;Cutter targeting port 5421;
Mobile dentation track 61, mobile drive seat 62, mobile driving motor 63;
Horizontal binder component 41, vertical binder component 42, workpiece placing modules 43, height detection component 44;By expecting frame
421, vertical binder seat 422, vertical press cylinder 423;Binder horizontal base 411, horizontal press cylinder 412;
Workpiece rack 431, placement rack 432, horizontal roller 433, vertical idler wheel 434;
Testing stand 441, detection sliding rail 442, detection Mobile base 443, height detection bar 444, height detection cylinder
445;
Protective case telescopic cylinder 71, protective case support curved boom 72, protective case part 73;
Retainer bearing 81, retainer shaft 82, retainer arm 83, retainer gas spring 84, retainer connecting shaft 85, retainer idler wheel 86.
Specific embodiment
Pass through specific embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting, comprising: processing base 1, processing slideway 2 and processing assembly 03;
The processing assembly 03 includes: cutting pedestal 3, clamp assemblies 4 and outer pendulum cutter device 5;
The processing slideway 2 fixedly processing base 1;The cutting pedestal 3 is equipped with mobile sliding block 31, the movement
Sliding block 31 is connected in the processing slideway 2, and the cutting pedestal 3 is slidably mounted at the processing slideway 2;The clamp assemblies
4 are installed on the cutting pedestal 3;The outer pendulum cutter device 5 is installed on the cutting pedestal 3;
The outer pendulum cutter device 5 includes: oscillation bearing 51, swings shaft 52, swings fixing seat 53, outer pendulum housing 54, pendulum
Dynamic fixed arm 55 swings rotary driver 56, cutter motor cabinet 58, cutter oscillation cylinder 57, cutter drive motor 59 and cutting
Blade member 50;
The cutting pedestal 3 is equipped with vertical set casing 32;The swing fixing seat 53 is fixed on the vertical fixation vertically
Shell 32;The inside and outside oscillation bearing 51 is fixed on the swing fixing seat 53, and the oscillation bearing 51 is respectively arranged in described
Swing shaft 52;The side of the outer pendulum housing 54 is connected with the swing shaft 52, the outer pendulum housing 54 and the swing shaft
52 synchronous huntings;The swing fixed arm 55 sets to be fixed on and swing in shaft 52, the fixing end for swinging rotary driver 56
It is fixed on the vertical set casing 32, output end is scalable to be contacted with the swing fixed arm 55, passes through the flexible of output end
The outer pendulum housing 54 is controlled to swing;
54 side wall of outer pendulum housing is equipped with cutter in 4 position of clamp assemblies and stretches out slot 541;The cutter motor cabinet 58
It is fixed in the outer pendulum housing 54, is equipped with motor swing arm 581;The fixing end of the cutter oscillation cylinder 57 is connected to described
In outer pendulum housing 54, output end is connected to the motor swing arm 581;The fixing end of the cutter drive motor 59 is installed on institute
Motor swing arm 581 is stated, output end is connected with cutting tool part 50;The flexible drive of 57 output end of cutter oscillation cylinder
It is dynamic, the cutter is passed in and out for controlling the cutting tool part 50 and stretches out slot 541, and is cut by the cutting tool part 50 described
Workpiece on clamp assemblies 4.
It further explains, the horizontal position to workpieces processing of the design energy is stretched out and cut to it, while can control
Cutter oscillation processed, to control the angle of cutting, can reach the effect of multi-angle cutting from perpendicular at different angles
Fruit.
It swings 52 both ends of shaft and has oscillation bearing 51, oscillation bearing 51 is fixed, therefore swings shaft 52 and can be rotated;And it puts
It is fixed on turn axis 52 and swings fixed arm 55, control swings the swing of fixed arm 55, i.e., the controllable rotation for swinging shaft 52;
And swing shaft 52 and be connected with outer pendulum housing 54, outer pendulum housing 54 is rotated synchronously with shaft 52 is swung;Therefore it need to only be rotated using swinging
56 output end of driver is contacted with the arm for swinging fixed arm 55, and the turned position of arm is controlled by output end, can be realized
Control cutting angle.It swings rotary driver 56 and is connected with motor swing arm 581, cutter drive motor 59 can drive swinging rotation
It stretches back and forth under the driving effect of dynamic device 56, and controls cutting tool part 50 and pass in and out cutter stretching slot 541, reach horizontal toward workpiece
Cutting tool cutting aluminium shape surface is stretched out with the cutting angle controlled in direction.
Swinging shaft 52 also may connect to the inside of outer pendulum housing 54, and the swing shaft 52 of the design can be used as scrap discharge
Pipe swings 52 one end of shaft and is connected to the inside of outer pendulum housing 54, and the other end connects hair dryer, can effectively will be inside outer pendulum housing 54
Scrap is cut to blow out from the other end of outer pendulum housing 54;Or connection vacuator, using negative pressure by the cutting scrap inside outer pendulum housing 54
It siphons away, prevents scrap from accumulating, influence to process.
It further explains, 03 quantity of processing assembly is 2, and the two is symmetrically slidably mounted at described add at front and back
Work slideway 2.
It further explains, the design processing assembly 03 is arranged in pairs, is used to directly directly add at the both ends of aluminum profile
Work, and then it is cut into the aluminium profile product of direct designated length and specified angle, significantly save cutting step;Relative to
The prior art need to have been cut one end with special angle, then cut the other end with special angle, and then complete aluminum profile cutting,
Procedure of processing is cumbersome, generally requires multiple devices or needs the time with cutting-tool angle rotation;And the design is integral type
Processing platform can directly cut aluminum profile, and the cutting residence time is short.
It further explains, further includes: mobile driving assembly 6;
The mobile driving assembly 6 includes: mobile dentation track 61, mobile drive seat 62 and mobile driving motor 63;
The mobile dentation track 61 is set to the processing base 1;The mobile drive seat 62 is set to the cutting
Pedestal 3;The fixing end of the mobile driving motor 63 is fixed on the mobile drive seat 62, and output end is connected with mould helical teeth
Wheel;The mould helical gear is engaged in the latch of the mobile dentation track 61;
Under the driving effect of the mobile driving motor 63, the cutting pedestal 3 drives the outer pendulum cutter device 5 mobile
In the processing slideway 2.
It further explains, mobile dentation track 61 has latch, and the output end of mobile driving motor 63 has mould helical teeth
It takes turns, can make to cut the movement of pedestal 3 under the driving effect of mobile driving motor 63 under the two meshing state, so that outer pendulum be made to cut
It is mobile to cut device 5, achievees the effect that control is mobile.
Herein can individually designed one mobile driving assembly 6 in any one outer pendulum cutter device 5, a fixation, one
A movement can effectively make fixed length effect in this way.Meanwhile also can outside two pendulum cutter device 5 all with mobile driving assembly 6,
The flexibility of this cutter device can be thus improved as needed, for example is limited by processing site, and the place is by processing sets up
When volumetric constraint, if with both with mobile driving assembly 6, so that it may preferably up to suitable position processing.
It further explains, the swinging of the outer pendulum housing is 30 °~90 °.The swing rotary driver 56 is in non-
Under stretching state, the upper end of two outer pendulum housings 54 makes the outer pendulum housing 54 and place water at symmetrically tilting respectively to two sides
Plane is at tilt angle.
It further explains, such as schemes, the design is the aluminum profile process equipment of outer pendulum cutting, is swinging rotary driver 56
When inactive, cutting tool part 50 is placed in the angle often processed by outer pendulum housing 54, so in actual use, can be not required to
Start and swing rotary driver 56, so that it may directly cut, in the raw, position is or not swing fixed arm 55 at this time
Become;Self solve under state, swing fixed arm 55 arm rest vertical 32 inner wall of set casing (or swing fixed arm 55 although with swing turn
Dynamic driver 56 contacts, but swings rotary driver 56 without starting);The specified angle with nature thus may be implemented
It directly cuts, improves the efficiency of cutting, without rotation.
More preferably, the arm position for swinging fixed arm 55, volume, shape and the contact position for swinging rotary driver 56 be can control
Set, so control swing fixed arm 55 in its natural state and swing the limit when, the position of cutting tool part 50;Such as control swing
In the side (nature) of vertical 32 inner wall of set casing, the cutting of the cutting tool part 50 at this under 55 original state of fixed arm
Angle design is 45 °;Start when swinging rotary driver 56, and be pushed into the another of vertical 32 inner wall of set casing for fixed arm 55 is swung
Side (swings the limit, swing fixed arm 55 and be no longer able to turn), and the cutting angle of the cutting tool part 50 at this is designed as 90 °.
In this way swing rotary driver 56 can easily and accurately control 50 cutting angle of cutting tool part be 45 ° and 90 °, also make originally to set
The cutting angle of the cutting tool part 50 of meter is more convenient in 45 ° and 90 ° switchings;Rotate driving is swung without starting under natural conditions
45 ° of cuttings (the outer pendulum housing 54 on the left of such as Fig. 5) can be completed in device 56, when swing rotary driver 56 driving swing fixed arm 55 to
When can not move, that is, when swinging the limit, complete cutting (the outer pendulum housing 54 on the right side of such as Fig. 5) in 90 °.
More preferably, it can control and swing outer pendulum housing 54 to 30 °, 45 ° and 60 ° of common angle.
Wherein, such as Fig. 9 and such as Figure 10, it is preferable that the design can add positioning and adjust bolt 091, and nut is fixed on vertically
Set casing 32, the adjusting of bolt 091 and nut is adjusted by positioning, and control positioning adjusts 091 screw portion of bolt and stretches out nut
Position, to determine the swing limit for swinging fixed arm 55 at this, and then be adjustable out the angle of final outer pendulum housing 54.
Preferably, when swinging rotary driver 56 is cylinder, output is directly contacted with swing fixed arm 55;And it swings
When rotary driver 56 is motor, output end connects positioning screw rod 092, by the location nut for being fixed on vertical set casing 32
093 is threadedly engaged, and can accurately control the position for swinging fixed arm 55, is controlled by adjustment parameter and swings fixed arm 55
The accuracy of angle is improved in position.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies 4 include: horizontal binder component 41 and vertical binder component 42;
The vertical binder component 42 includes: by material frame 421, vertical binder seat 422 and vertical press cylinder 423;
It is described to be fixed on the cutting pedestal 3 by material frame 421;The vertical binder seat 422 is fixed on described by expecting frame
421;The vertical press cylinder 423 is fixed on the vertical binder seat 422 vertically, and output end is connected with binder block, is used for
Downward workpiece pressing;
The horizontal binder component 41 includes: binder horizontal base 411 and horizontal press cylinder 412;
The binder horizontal base 411 is fixed on the cutting pedestal 3, and horizontal 412 level of press cylinder is fixed on institute
Cutting pedestal 3 is stated, output end horizontal extension is used for horizontal workpiece pressing.
It further explains, horizontal press cylinder 412 compresses aluminium shape material for horizontal, can be equipped in aluminium shape material both sides person
Horizontal press cylinder 412, then carries out two side compressions to it;Or it is unilateral using horizontal press cylinder 412, then by aluminium shape material water
It is flat to be pressed in by expecting frame 421;And vertical press cylinder 423 is used to be pressed in the top of aluminium shape material vertically;The water of aluminium shape material in this way
Gentle vertical direction is all compressed, and clamping effect is good.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies 4 include: workpiece placing modules 43;
The workpiece placing modules 43 include: workpiece rack 431, placement rack 432, horizontal roller 433 and vertical idler wheel
434;
The workpiece rack 431 is fixed on the cutting pedestal 3, and is located at the side that the cutter stretches out slot 541;Institute
It states 432 level of placement rack and is fixed on the workpiece rack 431;
433 level of horizontal roller, which can roll, is installed on the placement rack 432;
The vertical idler wheel 434 can roll vertically is installed on the placement rack 432.
It further explains, horizontal roller 433 and the rotatable effect of vertical idler wheel 434 can make aluminum profile that position occur
Rolling action is provided when shifting, it is possible to reduce aluminum profile directly be contacted with component, and rub, aluminium shape surface made to have mill
Damage, influences appearance;Meanwhile horizontal roller 433 and vertical idler wheel 434 provide migration, are moved easily, make nothing in process
Aluminum profile need to be picked up, the movement that aluminum profile can be completed need to be only rolled along idler wheel, improves convenience.
It further explains, the clamp assemblies 4 include: height detection component 44;
The height detection component 44 includes: testing stand 441, detection sliding rail 442, detection Mobile base 443, height inspection
Measuring staff 444 and height detection cylinder 445;
The testing stand 441 is fixed on the cutting pedestal 3 vertically;The detection sliding rail 442 is fixed on institute vertically
State testing stand 441;The detection Mobile base 443 can vertical sliding be installed on the detection sliding rail 442;The height detection
Bar 444 is horizontally installed to the detection Mobile base 443;The height detection cylinder 445 is fixed on the testing stand 441 vertically,
Its output end is connected to the detection Mobile base 443;
Under the vertical driving effect of the height detection cylinder 445, the detection Mobile base 443 slides rail along the detection
Road 442 is mobile, 444 vertical shift of height detection bar.
It further explains, such as Fig. 8, the design is in the cutting process of both sides, 444 vertical shift of height detection bar to workpiece
Top, and detect its height;The design cuts the finished product obtained are as follows: the both ends at the top of aluminum profile finished product are protruded than lower part
Tip A1 and A2 when angle to be cut, generally require the distance between measurement finished product A1 and A2 l;But different profiles is high
Degree has the different long x in profile bottom, so needing to measure height, and feeds back to PLC, then moves the distance of cutting tool part 50
Ensure to be cut into required length.Therefore, the design is equipped with height detection bar 444, can move and touch the upper of aluminum profile
Side, PLC can receive detection device to the elevation information of the aluminum profile, and PLC can highly calculate cutting tool part 50 to this and need
The distance to be moved, and control cutting pedestal 3 and be moved to the distance calculated, institute is cut into aluminum profile by cutting tool part 50
The length needed, achievees the effect that accurately to cut aluminum profile.
It further explains, further includes: protective case component 7;
The protective case component 7 includes: protective case telescopic cylinder 71, protective case support curved boom 72 and protective case part 73;
The fixing end of the protective case telescopic cylinder 71 is fixed on the cutting pedestal 3, and the protective case supports the one of curved boom 72
End is connected to the output end of the protective case telescopic cylinder 71, and the other end is connected to the protective case part 73;The protective case part 73 is located at
The outer pendulum housing 54 stretches out the top of the cutting tool part 50, for blocking the scrap when cutting tool part 50 cutting.
The protective case telescopic cylinder 71 is for driving the protective case support curved boom 72 and 73 horizontal displacement of protective case part.
It further explains, protective case part 73 is used to stop iron filings pop-up when cutting external, it is therefore desirable in the position of cutting
It sets top and protective case part 73 is set, so as to fall to the recyclable device being arranged below under the effect of gravity after flying chip is stopped;
Meanwhile protective case support curved boom 72 can all around move under the action of protective case telescopic cylinder 71, to be adjusted to optimal position;
Meanwhile bendable curvature is also adjusted in protective case support curved boom 72, and then controls the distance of vertical position, reaches in multiple position blocks
The effect of iron filings.Protective case part 73 has transparent panel, which can provide the processing visual field for operator, can intuitively see in real time
To machining state.
It further explains, further includes: tail portion retainer component 8;
The tail portion retainer component 8 includes: retainer bearing 81, retainer shaft 82, retainer arm 83, retainer gas spring 84 and support
Expect connecting shaft 85;
The retainer bearing 81 is fixed on the side wall of the processing base 1 vertically;The horizontally disposed retainer shaft 82
One end fits in the retainer bearing 81, the other end is connected to the retainer arm 83;The fixing end of the retainer gas spring 84
It is fixed on the side wall of the processing base 1;85 both ends of retainer connecting shaft of horizontality are connected separately with the retainer gas
The telescopic end of spring 84 and the retainer arm 83;
Under the retainer gas spring effect, the retainer arm 83 can reset swing.
It further explains, the tail portion retainer component 8 of the design can be used to provide the rear end of aluminum profile picking-up effect;Support
Material gas spring 84 can drive retainer arm 83 to swing, and then control the position of retainer arm 83, and retainer arm 83 has horizontal column, energy
Hold up the aluminum profile of tail portion.
Meanwhile when workpiece placing modules 43 move horizontally, the workpiece of tail portion or tail portion institute band can be pushed away directly or indirectly
Dynamic retainer arm 83 is swung, and can automatically be put retainer arm 83 to required angle, to be adapted to the workpiece of different length in this way;It compares
In the prior art, the tail portion retainer component 8 of the design may not need the support that a program or component is added to control workpiece tail portion
Material only need to control the position that workpiece placing modules 43 are moved to retainer arm 83, make the pendulum of retainer arm 83 to required angle;When
After the contact force that the workpiece of 43 tail portion of workpiece placing modules or tail portion institute band provides retainer arm 83 removes, retainer arm 83 can held in the palm
Expect that the elastic force effect of gas spring 84 is lower to reset.
Preferably, the tail portion retainer component further include: retainer idler wheel 86;The retainer idler wheel 86 is set to the retainer
On arm 83.When workpiece placing modules 43 move horizontally, speed may be very big, after retainer idler wheel 86 is added at this time, workpiece
Placing modules 43 (or the workpiece at place) shock retainer idler wheel 86, rather than retainer arm 83, since retainer idler wheel 86 has itself
The energy of shock is converted to the energy of own rotation by rotary action;Meanwhile workpiece is avoided by own rotation effect and is put
It sets component 43 (or the workpiece at place) directly to contact with retainer arm 83, avoids abrasion when workpiece and the processing of retainer arm 83.
It further explains, the outer pendulum housing 54 is equipped with guide plate 542 in the swing position of the cutting tool part 50;
The guide plate 542 is equipped with the cutter targeting port 5421 of arc shape;
The output end of the cutter drive motor 59 passes through the cutter targeting port 5421 and connects with the cutting tool part 50
It connects, when making the cutter oscillation cylinder 57 that the motor swing arm 581 be driven to swing, the cutter drive motor 59 is along the knife
The shape for having targeting port 5421 is swung.
It further explains, cutter targeting port 5421 can provide guiding role for cutter drive motor 59, that is, limit knife
Tool driving motor 59 is mobile to drop, and then controls the cutter position out of cutting tool part 50, under guiding role, cutting tool part
50, which accurately can stretch out slot 541 from cutter, passes through, and reaches knife out and the stabilization returned sword, Working position can be effectively ensured not
Become, improves the stability of cutting.
Further include: station;The station is slidably mounted at the side wall of the processing base 1;The station is set
There is operation panel.Operation panel is used to control the parameter of the design, as the angle and cutting tool part 50 of cutting tool part 50 are moved
It moves.And mobile station can effectively control cutting at a distance, it is ensured that process safety.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting characterized by comprising processing base, processing slideway and processing group
Part;
The processing assembly includes: cutting pedestal, clamp assemblies and outer pendulum cutter device;
The processing slideway fixedly processing base;The cutting pedestal is equipped with mobile sliding block, the mobile sliding block clamping
In the processing slideway, the cutting pedestal is slidably mounted at the processing slideway;The clamp assemblies are installed on described cut
Cut pedestal;The outer pendulum cutter device is installed on the cutting pedestal;
The outer pendulum cutter device includes: oscillation bearing, swings shaft, swing fixing seat, outer pendulum housing, swing fixed arm, swing
Rotary driver, cutter motor cabinet, cutter oscillation cylinder, cutter drive motor and cutting tool part;
The cutting pedestal is equipped with vertical set casing;The swing fixing seat is fixed on the vertical set casing vertically;Inside and outside
The oscillation bearing is fixed on the swing fixing seat, and the oscillation bearing is respectively arranged in the swing shaft;The outer pendulum
The side of shell is connected with the swing shaft, the outer pendulum housing and the swing shaft synchronous hunting;The swing fixed arm is set
It is fixed on and swings in shaft, the fixing end for swinging rotary driver is fixed on the vertical set casing, and output end can be stretched
Contracting is contacted with the swing fixed arm, and outer pendulum housing described in the extension and contraction control by output end is swung;
The outer pendulum housing side wall is equipped with cutter in the clamp assemblies position and stretches out slot;The cutter motor cabinet is fixed on described outer
In pendulum housing, it is equipped with motor swing arm;The fixing end of the cutter oscillation cylinder is connected in the outer pendulum housing, and output end connects
It is connected to the motor swing arm;The fixing end of the cutter drive motor is installed on the motor swing arm, output end connection
There is cutting tool part;The flexible driving of the cutter oscillation cylinder output, for controlling described in the cutting tool part disengaging
Cutter stretches out slot, and the workpiece on the clamp assemblies is cut by the cutting tool part.
2. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing assembly
Quantity is 2, and the two is symmetrically slidably mounted at the processing slideway at front and back.
3. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include: it moves
Dynamic driving assembly;
The mobile driving assembly includes: mobile dentation track, mobile drive seat and mobile driving motor;
The mobile dentation track is set to the processing base;The mobile drive seat is set to the cutting pedestal;It is described
The fixing end of mobile driving motor is fixed on the mobile drive seat, and output end is connected with mould helical gear;The mould helical gear
It is engaged in the latch of the mobile dentation track;
Under the driving effect of the mobile driving motor, the cutting pedestal drives the outer pendulum cutter device to be displaced into described add
Work slideway.
4. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer pendulum housing
Swinging is 30 °~90 °.
5. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the clamping
Component includes: horizontal binder component and vertical binder component;
The vertical binder component includes: by material frame, vertical binder seat and vertical press cylinder;
It is described to be fixed on the cutting pedestal by material frame;The vertical binder seat is fixed on described by expecting frame;The vertical binder
Cylinder is fixed on the vertical binder seat vertically, and output end is connected with binder block, is used for downward workpiece pressing;
The horizontal binder component includes: binder horizontal base and horizontal press cylinder;
The binder horizontal base is fixed on the cutting pedestal, and the horizontal press cylinder level is fixed on the cutting pedestal,
Its output end horizontal extension is used for horizontal workpiece pressing.
6. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamp assemblies
It include: workpiece placing modules;
The workpiece placing modules include: workpiece rack, placement rack, horizontal roller and vertical idler wheel;
The workpiece rack is fixed on the cutting pedestal, and is located at the side that the cutter stretches out slot;The placement rack water
It is flat to be fixed on the workpiece rack;
The horizontal roller level, which can roll, is installed on the placement rack;
The vertical idler wheel can roll vertically is installed on the placement rack.
7. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the clamping
Component includes: height detection component;
The height detection component includes: testing stand, detection sliding rail, detection Mobile base, height detection bar and height detection
Cylinder;
The testing stand is fixed on the cutting pedestal vertically;The detection sliding rail is fixed on the testing stand vertically;Institute
State detection Mobile base can vertical sliding be installed on the detection sliding rail;The height detection bar is horizontally installed to the detection
Mobile base;The height detection cylinder is fixed on the testing stand vertically, and output end is connected to the detection Mobile base;
Under the vertical driving effect of the height detection cylinder, the detection Mobile base is moved along the detection sliding rail, institute
State height detection bar vertical shift.
8. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include: shield
Shell component;
The protective case component includes: protective case telescopic cylinder, protective case support curved boom and protective case part;
The fixing end of the protective case telescopic cylinder is fixed on the cutting pedestal, and one end of the protective case support curved boom is connected to institute
The output end of protective case telescopic cylinder is stated, the other end is connected to the protective case part;The protective case part is located at the outer pendulum housing and stretches out institute
The top for stating cutting tool part, for blocking scrap when cutting tool part cutting;
The protective case telescopic cylinder is for driving the protective case support curved boom and the protective case part horizontal displacement.
9. a kind of according to claim 1, shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting described in 2 or 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Tail portion retainer component;
The tail portion retainer component includes: retainer bearing, retainer shaft, retainer arm, retainer gas spring and retainer connecting shaft;
The retainer bearing is fixed on the side wall of the processing base vertically;The one end fits of the horizontally disposed retainer shaft
In the retainer bearing, the other end is connected to the retainer arm;The fixing end of the retainer gas spring is fixed on the processing bottom
The side wall of seat;The retainer connecting shaft both ends of horizontality be connected separately with the retainer gas spring telescopic end and the support
Expect arm;
Under the retainer gas spring effect, the retainer arm can reset swing.
10. a kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the tail portion support
Expect component further include: retainer idler wheel;
The retainer idler wheel is set on the retainer arm.
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CN201910238252.0A CN109926868A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting |
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CN201910238252.0A CN109926868A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of shape extrusion device of multi-angle cutting |
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