A kind of solar panel cleaning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar battery cleaning technique fields, are related to a kind of solar panel cleaning device.
Background technique
Solar photovoltaic technology is radiated on solar panel using solar energy, and a kind of power generation of electric current is formed
Technology, has the characteristics that cleanliness without any pollution, and can without geographical restrictions, distribution extensively, flexible layout the characteristics of, therefore
The specific gravity occupied in the field of new energy is increasing.But solar panel be exposed to field it is of long duration after, will receive
The influence of dust storm, dust are covered on solar panel, are influenced sunlight and are radiated on solar panel, and power generation effect is reduced
Rate.Currently used solar panel cleaning way is artificial cleaning, and artificial cleaning efficiency is lower and at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problems in the prior art, provides a kind of solar panel cleaning device, this hair
It is bright the technical problem to be solved is that: air blast can be carried out to solar panel, cleans and recycle by how providing one kind
The device of dirty water after cleaning.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of solar panel cleaning device, being cleaned to solar panel, including to by solar panel in inclining
Oblique securing fixing piece, to solar panel air blast air blower, be set to solar panel top, to be sprayed to solar panel
The spray head of water, the first water tank to store water purification, the first diaphragm pump to extract water purification out of first water tank, one end company
It is connected to the first diaphragm pump, the other end is connected to the first delivery pipe of spray head, be set to solar panel bottom end, to will be from solar panel bottom
It holds collected second water tank of dirty water of outflow, be set in the second water tank, the dirty water will be flowed down from solar panel bottom end
First filtering is carried out to obtain first crossing the first filter screen of drainage, be set in the second water tank, be set to the first filter screen bottom
End, the first drainage excessively will obtain through the first filter screen filtration are for re-filtering to obtain the second filter membrane for crossing drainage
The second water tank is connected to one end, the other end is connected to the first water tank, is delivered to second in the second water tank is crossed drainage
The second delivery pipe in first water tank.
It preferably, further include that the second of the second delivery pipe is extracted and be delivered to out of second water tank to cross drainage for second
Diaphragm pump.
Preferably, the fixing piece include to be connected in the first clamping structure of solar panel first end, to
It is connected in the second clamping structure, pedestal, the first support bar being set on pedestal, one end connection of solar panel second end
In second support bar, the first end of first support bar are connected to the third support rod of second support bar, one end is connected to the first card
Binding structure, one end are connected to the first spring of third support rod second end, one end is connected to the second clamping structure, one end is connected to
The second spring at third support rod third end, first clamping structure are parallel to the second clamping structure, first spring
Center line and the center line of second spring are overlapped, between the center line of first spring and the center line of the first clamping structure
First angle is acute angle, and the second angle between the center line of the second spring and the center line of the second clamping structure is sharp
Angle.
Preferably, first clamping structure include be connected to the first spring, to hold up solar panel first end first
Support plate, the second support plate to support solar panel second end and one end are connected to the first support plate, the other end is connected to
Two support plates, the direction to pull the second support plate towards close first support plate move so that the first support plate, second
Fagging clamps the first elastic connection plate of solar panel, and second clamping structure includes being connected to second spring, to hold up electricity
The third support plate at pond plate third end, the 4th support plate to support the 4th end of solar panel and one end are connected to third support
Plate, the other end be connected to the 4th support plate, to pull the 4th support plate towards close to third support plate direction move so that
Second elastic connection plate of third support plate, the 4th support board clamping solar panel.
Preferably, first support plate is caoutchouc elasticity support plate, and second support plate is caoutchouc elasticity support plate,
First elastic connection plate is caoutchouc elasticity connecting plate.
Preferably, first clamping structure top is equipped with the first water fender to prevent water outflow solar panel side,
Second clamping structure top is equipped with the second flap to prevent the water outflow solar panel other end.
Preferably, first clamping structure top is equipped with the first card slot, and the first water blocking board bottom end is equipped with to card
It is connected to the first clamping portion of the first card slot, second clamping structure top is equipped with the second card slot, the second flap bottom end
Equipped with the second clamping portion to be connected in the second card slot.
Preferably, the size of first angle is equal to the size of the second angle.
Preferably, the third angle 30 ~ 150 between the water spraying direction of the spray head and the center line of the first clamping structure
Degree.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with to support the first support frame of the first water tank and to support the second water tank
Second support frame.
Fixing piece in the present invention is fixed solar panel is inclined, and the flowing of water when easy to clean, air blower is to battery
Plate carries out air blast, and the dust on solar panel is blown off, facilitates the progress of subsequent rinse, and the first diaphragm pump is by water purification from the first water tank
Interior extraction is simultaneously delivered at spray head by the first delivery pipe, and spray head is sprayed water to solar panel, and the impurity on solar panel is rinsed
Under, the dirty water flowed down from solar panel bottom end is carried out first filtering and crosses drainage to obtain first by the first filter screen, by larger particles
Contaminant filter fall, filter membrane by through the first filter screen filtration obtain first cross drainage it is for re-filtering to obtain the second mistake
Drainage, filter membrane can fall most contaminant filters, only water be allowed to penetrate, the second more clean mistake drainage available in this way,
Second in second water tank is crossed drainage and is delivered in the first water tank by the second delivery pipe, realizes recycling for water, cleaning efficiency
It is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing piece in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first clamping structure in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second clamping structure in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first water fender in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second water tank in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the second flap in the present invention.
In figure: 1- fixing piece, the first clamping structure of 11-, the first support plate of 111-, the second support plate of 112-, 113- first
Elastic connection plate, the second clamping structure of 12-, 121- third support plate, the 4th support plate of 122-, the second elastic connection plate of 123-,
The first spring of 13-, 14- second spring, 15- third support rod, 16- second support bar, 17- first support bar, 18- pedestal, 2-
First water tank, the first diaphragm pump of 21-, the first delivery pipe of 22-, 23- spray head, the first support frame of 24-, 3- air blower, 41- first gear
Water plate, the first clamping portion 411-, 42- second flap, the second clamping portion 421-, the second water tank of 5-, the first filter screen of 51-, 52-
Filter membrane, the second diaphragm pump of 53-, the second delivery pipe of 54-, the second support frame of 55-.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Fig. 1, Fig. 6 are please referred to, the solar panel cleaning device in the present embodiment, to carry out to solar panel
Cleaning, including to by the inclined securing fixing piece 1 of solar panel, to solar panel air blast air blower 3, be set to electricity
Pond plate top, the spray head 23 to spray water to solar panel, the first water tank 2 to store water purification, to by water purification from
The first diaphragm pump 21 for extracting in one water tank 2, one end are connected to the first diaphragm pump 21, the other end is connected to the first defeated of spray head 23
It send pipe 22, be set to solar panel bottom end, collected second water tank 5 of the dirty water will flow out from solar panel bottom end, setting
In in the second water tank 5, the dirty water flowed down from solar panel bottom end is carried out first filtering with obtain first cross drainage first
Filter screen 51 is set in the second water tank 5, is set to 51 bottom end of the first filter screen, will filter through the first filter screen 51
To first to cross drainage for re-filtering to obtain filter membrane 52 that second crosses drainage and one end is connected to the second water tank 5, another
One end is connected to the first water tank 2, second in the second water tank 5 is crossed the second conveying that drainage is delivered in the first water tank 2
Pipe 54.
Herein, fixing piece 1 is fixed solar panel is inclined, the flowing of water when easy to clean, air blower 3 to solar panel into
Row air blast blows the dust on solar panel off, facilitates the progress of subsequent rinse, and the first diaphragm pump 21 is by water purification from the first water tank 2
Interior extraction is simultaneously delivered at spray head 23 by the first delivery pipe 22, and spray head 23 is sprayed water to solar panel, will be miscellaneous on solar panel
Under matter is rinsed, the dirty water flowed down from solar panel bottom end is carried out first filtering and crosses drainage to obtain first by the first filter screen 51, will
The contaminant filter of larger particles falls, and filter membrane 52 is for re-filtering by the first drainage excessively being obtained by filtration through the first filter screen 51
Drainage is crossed to obtain second, filter membrane 52 can fall most contaminant filters, only water be allowed to penetrate, available more clean in this way
Second cross drainage, the second delivery pipe 54 by the second water tank 5 second cross drainage be delivered in the first water tank 2, realize water
It recycles, cleaning efficiency is higher.
3 one end of air blower can be welded in second support bar 16.Air blower 3 can be set in the top of solar panel, with
It is convenient to give solar panel air blast.
Referring to Fig. 1, can also include to by the second mistake as the solar panel cleaning device in the present embodiment
Drainage extracts out of second water tank 5 and is delivered to the second diaphragm pump 53 of the second delivery pipe 54, improves the efficiency of conveying water.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, fixing piece 1 may include the first clamping knot to be connected in solar panel first end
Structure 11, the second clamping structure 12 to be connected in solar panel second end, pedestal 18, be set on pedestal 18 first
Second support bar 16, the first end that support rod 17, one end are connected to first support bar 17 are connected to the third of second support bar 16
Support rod 15, one end are connected to the first clamping structure 11, one end is connected to the first spring 13, one of 15 second end of third support rod
End is connected to the second clamping structure 12, one end is connected to the second spring 14 at 15 third end of third support rod, the first clamping structure
11 are parallel to the second clamping structure 12, and the center line of the first spring 13 and the center line of second spring 14 are overlapped, the first spring 13
Center line and the first clamping structure 11 center line between the first angle be acute angle, the center line of second spring 14 and second
The second angle between the center line of clamping structure 12 is acute angle, solar panel can be inclined to set in this way.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are please referred to, the first clamping structure 11 may include being connected to the first spring 13, to hold up battery
First support plate 111 of plate first end, the second support plate 112 to support solar panel second end and one end are connected to first
Fagging 111, the other end are connected to the second support plate 112, to pull the second support plate 112 towards close to the first support plate 111
Direction move so that the first support plate 111, the second support plate 112 clamp solar panel the first elastic connection plate 113, second card
Binding structure 12 includes being connected to second spring 14, the third support plate 121 to hold up solar panel third end, to support battery
4th support plate 122 at the 4th end of plate and one end is connected to third support plate 121, the other end is connected to the 4th support plate 122, use
To pull the 4th support plate 122 to move towards the direction close to third support plate 121 so that third support plate the 121, the 4th supports
Second elastic connection plate 123 of the clamping solar panel of plate 122.
First support plate 111 can be caoutchouc elasticity support plate, and the second support plate 112 can be caoutchouc elasticity support plate,
First elastic connection plate 113 can be caoutchouc elasticity connecting plate, can not only clamp solar panel, but also can prevent plowing from solar panel.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 7,11 top of the first clamping structure is equipped with the to prevent water outflow solar panel side
One water fender 41,12 top of the second clamping structure are equipped with the second flap 42 to prevent the water outflow solar panel other end.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 7,11 top of the first clamping structure is equipped with the first card slot, 41 bottom end of the first water fender be equipped with to
It is connected in the first clamping portion 411 of the first card slot, 12 top of the second clamping structure is equipped with the second card slot, 42 bottom end of second flap
Equipped with the second clamping portion 421 to be connected in the second card slot.
The size of first angle can be equal to the size of the second angle, guarantee that the both ends height of solar panel is equal, avoid water
Flow direction on one side, causes cleaning effect bad.
30 ~ 150 degree of third angle between the water spraying direction of spray head 23 and the center line of the first clamping structure 11 improves clear
The efficiency washed.
Referring to Fig. 1, pedestal 18 is equipped with to support the first support frame 24 of the first water tank 2 and to support the second water
Second support frame 55 of case 5.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.