CN109920128B - Automatic book returning device for library - Google Patents
Automatic book returning device for library Download PDFInfo
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- CN109920128B CN109920128B CN201910057765.1A CN201910057765A CN109920128B CN 109920128 B CN109920128 B CN 109920128B CN 201910057765 A CN201910057765 A CN 201910057765A CN 109920128 B CN109920128 B CN 109920128B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a book arranging device and discloses an automatic book returning device for a library, which comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a transmission belt (2) is installed in the cabinet body (1), the automatic book returning device also comprises guide mechanisms (3) installed in the cabinet body (1), the guide mechanisms (3) are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of guide mechanisms (3) corresponds to one book storage cavity (12), each group of guide mechanisms (3) respectively comprises a lifting baffle plate (31) and a telescopic push block (32), and when a book moves under the action of the transmission belt (2) and is blocked by the lowered lifting baffle plate (31), the telescopic push block (32) extends towards the transmission belt (2) and pushes the book into the book storage cavity (12) below. According to the book sorting device, books can be classified in the cabinet body through the cooperation of the conveying belt and the guiding device, so that a book manager can conveniently sort the books, the working efficiency of the book manager is greatly improved, the books are prevented from being placed in a disorderly manner, and the book sorting device is attractive in whole and reasonable in structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a book arrangement device, in particular to an automatic book returning device for a library.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standards of people, people pursue spiritual life more and more intensely, particularly, the demand of borrowing books from libraries is more and more, so that more and more books need to be returned, although the existing self-service book returning device can help people return the books, in the book returning process, the books are directly put into a book returning cabinet or fall into the book returning cabinet, and due to the fact that the books are different in size and size, if the books are all put into one book returning cabinet, the books with the size and size are bound to be mixed and placed, and firstly, the books occupy larger space; secondly, the large books and the small books are stacked and easily collapsed, so that the books are damaged to a certain extent; thirdly, certain difficulty is caused in the later sorting of the librarian, the books are classified, and the folding damage of the books is repaired, so that the workload of the librarian is greatly increased, and the service life of the books is reduced; moreover, the existing book returning box has the phenomenon that a reader can take returned books from the book returning box after returning the books, and the books have the risk of being stolen.
At present, the problem that books were placed has been solved to the utility model patent of patent No. 201720918650.3, nevertheless still exists the defect that can't classify the arrangement to books.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic book returning device for a library, aiming at the defect that books cannot be classified and arranged in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
an automatic book returning device for a library comprises a cabinet body, wherein a book returning groove is arranged on the cabinet body, the section of the cabinet body is rectangular, the cabinet body comprises four side faces, two side faces with larger area in the four side faces of the cabinet body are respectively defined as a front side face and a back side face, the faces positioned at the left side face and the right side face are respectively defined as a left side face and a right side face, the book returning groove is arranged on the left side face, a transmission belt is arranged in the cabinet body, one end of the transmission belt is positioned in the book returning groove, the other end of the transmission belt extends to the right side face of the cabinet body and drives books to move in the cabinet body, the transmission belt is arranged close to the back side face in the cabinet body, a plurality of vertically arranged book storing cavities are arranged in the cabinet body and close to the front side face, the book storing cavities are sequentially arranged along the direction from the left side face to the right side face of the cabinet body, the book storage device comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of groups of guide mechanisms and a plurality of groups of telescopic push blocks, wherein each group of guide mechanisms corresponds to one book storage cavity, each group of guide mechanisms comprises a lifting baffle and a telescopic push block, the lifting baffle is positioned right above a transmission belt, the telescopic push blocks are positioned on one side of the transmission belt and are arranged close to the back side surface of the cabinet body, the transportation direction of the transmission belt is defined as the positive direction, the lifting baffle is positioned in the positive direction of the telescopic push blocks; still install bar code recognition device in the book groove, the cabinet is internal to be installed with bar code recognition device complex controller, the controller is connected with transmission belt and control transmission belt's work, the controller is connected with guiding mechanism and control the lift of different lift baffles and the flexible ejector pad of flexible ejector pad.
Preferably, the controller comprises an identification module and a guide module, the identification module is connected with the bar code identification device and records the bar code on the book to form an identification model, the identification module sends the identification signal to the guide module, and the guide module controls a group of guide mechanisms to work according to the identification signal.
Preferably, still include pressure sensor, pressure sensor has a plurality ofly and installs respectively on lifting baffle and the pressure of response books, and the controller still includes detection module, and detection module is connected and carries out the analysis with the pressure signal that pressure sensor sent, and detection module is connected with the guide module, and the guide module is according to the flexible of the flexible ejector pad of received pressure signal control.
Preferably, the cabinet is also internally provided with a printer, a voucher port is arranged on the left side surface of the cabinet, the voucher port is connected with a paper outlet of the printer and guides paper printed by the printer to the outside of the cabinet; the controller also comprises a printing module connected with the printer, the printing module and the identification module receive identification signals, the printing module is connected with the detection module, and after the printing module receives pressure signals sent by the detection module, the printing module analyzes and prints the received identification signals.
Preferably, the front side of the cabinet is a transparent glass surface.
Preferably, each book storage cavity is internally provided with a book storage cart, the bottom surface of each book storage cart is provided with a small wheel, the back side surface of the cabinet body is provided with a door capable of being opened and closed, and the book storage cart can be pushed out of the cabinet body from the back side surface of the cabinet body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the book storage cart is provided with a spring, and the spring is provided with a plate body.
Preferably, the lifting baffle is a hydraulic lifting baffle, and the telescopic push block is a hydraulic telescopic push block.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the remarkable technical effects that: through the cooperation of transmission belt and guider, make the book can classify in the cabinet body, make things convenient for librarian to arrange in order, greatly increased librarian's work efficiency avoids putting in a jumble, whole pleasing to the eye, rational in infrastructure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the present invention.
The names of the parts indicated by the numerical references in the drawings are as follows: 1-cabinet body, 2-transmission belt, 3-guide mechanism, 4-controller, 5-printer, 6-pressure sensor, 7-book storage cart, 8-bar code recognition device, 101-front side, 102-back side, 103-left side, 1031-voucher mouth, 104-right side, 11-book return groove, 12-book storage cavity, 31-lifting baffle, 32-telescopic push block, 41-recognition module, 42-guide module, 43-detection module, 44-printing module, 71-truckle, 72-spring, 73-plate body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
An automatic book returning device for a library comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a book returning groove 11 is arranged on the cabinet body 1, the section of the cabinet body 1 is rectangular, the cabinet body 1 comprises four side surfaces, two side surfaces with larger area in the four side surfaces of the cabinet body 1 are respectively defined as a front side surface 101 and a back side surface 102, the surfaces positioned at the left side and the right side of the front side surface 101 are respectively defined as a left side surface 103 and a right side surface 104, the book returning groove 11 is arranged on the left side surface 103, a transmission belt 2 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, one end of the transmission belt 2 is positioned in the book returning groove 11, the other end of the transmission belt 2 extends to the right side surface 104 of the cabinet body 1 and drives books to move in the cabinet body 1, the transmission belt 2 is arranged close to the back side surface 102 in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of vertically arranged book storage cavities 12 are arranged close to the front side surface 101 in the cabinet body 1, the book storage cavities 12 are sequentially arranged along the direction from, the conveying belt 2 is positioned above the book storage cavity 12, the book storage device further comprises guide mechanisms 3 installed in the cabinet body 1, the guide mechanisms 3 are provided with multiple groups, each group of guide mechanisms 3 corresponds to one book storage cavity 12, each group of guide mechanisms 3 comprises a lifting baffle 31 and a telescopic push block 32, the lifting baffle 31 is positioned right above the conveying belt 2, the telescopic push blocks 32 are positioned on one side of the conveying belt 2 and are arranged close to the back side surface 102 of the cabinet body 1, the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2 is defined as the positive direction, the lifting baffle 1 is positioned in the positive direction of the telescopic push blocks 32, and after the books are moved under the action of the conveying belt 2 and are blocked by the descending lifting baffle 31, the telescopic push blocks 32 extend towards the conveying belt 2 and push the books into the book storage cavity 12 below; still install bar code recognition device 8 in the book groove 11, install in the cabinet body 1 with bar code recognition device 8 complex controller 4, controller 4 is connected with transmission belt 2 and controls transmission belt 2's work, controller 4 is connected with guiding mechanism 3 and controls the lift of different lift baffles 31 and the flexible ejector pad 32's of flexible ejector pad.
The controller 4 comprises an identification module 41 and a guide module 42, wherein the identification module 41 is connected with the bar code identification device 8 and records the bar code on the book to form an identification model, the identification module 41 sends an identification signal to the guide module 42, and the guide module 42 controls a group of guide mechanisms 3 to work according to the identification signal.
Still include pressure sensor 6, pressure sensor 6 has a plurality ofly and installs respectively on lifting baffle 31 and the pressure of response books, and controller 4 still includes detection module 43, and detection module 43 is connected with pressure sensor 6 and carries out the analysis with the pressure signal that pressure sensor 6 sent, and detection module 43 is connected with guide module 42, and guide module 42 is according to the flexible of the flexible ejector pad 32 of received pressure signal control.
The cabinet body 1 is also internally provided with a printer 5, the left side surface 103 of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a voucher port 1031, and the voucher port 1031 is connected with a paper outlet of the printer 5 and guides paper printed by the printer 5 to the outside of the cabinet body 1; the controller 4 further comprises a printing module 44 connected with the printer 5, the printing module 4 is connected with the identification module 41 and receives the identification signal, the printing module 44 is connected with the detection module 43, and after the printing module 44 receives the pressure signal sent by the detection module 43, the printing module 44 analyzes and prints the received identification signal.
When a user places a book in the book returning slot 11, the bar code recognition device 8 reads the bar code on the book and forms a recognition signal through the recognition module 41, at this time, the guide module 42 controls to analyze the book type corresponding to the recognition signal and determine the book storing cavity 12 where the book is to be stored, the lifting baffle 31 in the guide module 42 descends, the book is driven by the transmission belt 2 to move and can not move forward under the blocking of the lifting baffle 31, at the moment, the pressure sensor 6 on the lifting baffle 31 generates a pressure signal to the guide module 42 and the printing module 44 through the detection module 43, the guide module 42 receives the pressure signal and then controls the telescopic pushing block 32 to extend and push the book to the book storage cavity 12, the printing module 44 controls the printer 5 to print the receipt after receiving the pressure signal, and then the lifting baffle 31 rises and the telescopic push block 32 retracts to the initial position.
The front side 101 of the cabinet 1 is a transparent glass surface.
Example 2
The same as the embodiment 1, except that each book storage cavity 12 is provided with a book storage cart 7, the bottom surfaces of the book storage carts 7 are provided with small wheels 71, the back side surface 102 of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a door capable of opening and closing, and the book storage carts 7 can be pushed out of the cabinet body 1 from the back side surface 102 of the cabinet body 1. The book can be pushed to the front of the bookshelf to be placed by the book storage cart 7. The end face of the book storage cart 7 close to the front side face 101 of the cabinet body 1 is also a transparent glass face, so that a librarian can check the condition of the book storage cart 7 conveniently.
The inner wall of the bottom of the book storage cart 7 is provided with a spring 72, and the spring 72 is provided with a plate 73. The plate 73 is located at the upper opening of the book storage cart 7, so that books on the conveying belt 2 can be conveniently translated and pushed to the book storage cart 7, and when the number of the books is increased, the spring 72 is compressed.
Example 3
The same as embodiment 1, except that the lifting baffle 31 is a hydraulic lifting baffle, and the telescopic push block 32 is a hydraulic telescopic push block.
In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Automatic book device of returning in library, including the cabinet body (1), be equipped with book groove (11), its characterized in that on the cabinet body (1): the section of the cabinet body (1) is rectangular, the cabinet body (1) comprises four side faces, two side faces with large area in the four side faces of the cabinet body (1) are respectively defined as a front side face (101) and a back side face (102), faces positioned at the left side face and the right side face of the front side face (101) are respectively defined as a left side face (103) and a right side face (104), a book returning groove (11) is formed in the left side face (103), a transmission belt (2) is installed in the cabinet body (1), one end of the transmission belt (2) is positioned in the book returning groove (11), the other end of the transmission belt (2) extends to the right side face (104) of the cabinet body (1) and drives books to move in the cabinet body (1), the transmission belt (2) is arranged close to the back side face (102) in the cabinet body (1), a plurality of vertically arranged book storage cavities (12) are arranged in the cabinet body (1), the book storage cavities (12) are arranged close to the front side face (, the book storage cavities (12) are sequentially arranged along the direction from the left side surface (103) to the right side surface (104) of the cabinet body (1), the conveying belt (2) is positioned above the book storage cavities (12), the book storage cabinet further comprises guide mechanisms (3) installed in the cabinet body (1), the guide mechanisms (3) are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of guide mechanisms (3) corresponds to one book storage cavity (12), each group of guide mechanisms (3) respectively comprises a lifting baffle plate (31) and a telescopic push block (32), the lifting baffle plate (31) is positioned right above the conveying belt (2), the telescopic push block (32) is positioned on one side of the conveying belt (2) and is close to the back side surface (102) of the cabinet body (1), the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2) is defined as the positive direction, the lifting baffle plate (31) is positioned in the positive direction of the telescopic push block (32), when a book is moved under the action of the conveying belt (2) and is subjected to the blocking action of the lifting baffle plate, the telescopic push block (32) extends to the conveying belt (2) and pushes the book to the book storage cavity (12) below; still install bar code recognition device (8) in book groove (11), install in the cabinet body (1) with bar code recognition device (8) complex controller (4), controller (4) are connected and control the work of transmission belt (2) with transmission belt (2), controller (4) are connected and control the lift of different lift baffle (31) and the flexible of flexible ejector pad (32) with guiding mechanism (3).
2. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the controller (4) comprises an identification module (41) and a guide module (42), the identification module (41) is connected with a bar code identification device (8) and records a bar code on a book to form an identification model, the identification module (41) sends an identification signal to the guide module (42), and the guide module (42) controls a group of guide mechanisms (3) to work according to the identification signal.
3. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 2, wherein: still include pressure sensor (6), pressure sensor (6) have a plurality ofly and install respectively on lifting baffle (31) and respond to the pressure of books, controller (4) still include detection module (43), detection module (43) are connected with pressure sensor (6) and carry out the analysis with the pressure signal that pressure sensor (6) sent, detection module (43) are connected with guide module (42), guide module (42) are according to the flexible of the flexible ejector pad (32) of received pressure signal control.
4. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is also internally provided with a printer (5), the left side surface (103) of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a voucher port (1031), the voucher port (1031) is connected with a paper outlet of the printer (5) and guides paper printed by the printer (5) to the outside of the cabinet body (1); the controller (4) is internally provided with a printing module (44) connected with the printer (5), the printing module (44) and the identification module (41) receive identification signals, the printing module (44) is connected with the detection module (43), and after the printing module (44) receives pressure signals sent by the detection module (43), the printing module (44) analyzes and prints the received identification signals.
5. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front side (101) of the cabinet body (1) is a transparent glass surface.
6. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 1, wherein: each book storage cavity (12) is internally provided with a book storage cart (7), the bottom surface of each book storage cart (7) is provided with a small wheel (71), the back side surface (102) of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a door capable of opening and closing, and the book storage carts (7) can be pushed out of the cabinet body (1) through the back side surface (102) of the cabinet body (1).
7. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom of the book storage cart (7) is provided with a spring (72), and the spring (72) is provided with a plate body (73).
8. The library automated book return apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting baffle (31) is a hydraulic lifting baffle, and the telescopic push block (32) is a hydraulic telescopic push block.
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CN201910057765.1A CN109920128B (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Automatic book returning device for library |
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CN201910057765.1A CN109920128B (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Automatic book returning device for library |
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CN109920128B true CN109920128B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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CN111924023B (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2021-10-19 | 河南中医药大学 | Tracking arrangement robot for library |
CN114009954B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-09 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Billing storage box based on accounting record |
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CN201111278Y (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2008-09-03 | 深圳市树煜科技有限公司 | Mobile library system |
CN101295419B (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳图书馆 | Library self-help service system |
CN101430812A (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2009-05-13 | 浙江科技学院 | Split type automatic book returning system and its implementing method |
EP2165946A1 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Automatic apparatus for selecting, dispensing and collecting re-usable items |
CN100589133C (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-02-10 | 北京交通大学 | Automatic book returning box and method |
CN201417480Y (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-03-03 | 宁波八益实业有限公司 | Self-help book return cabinet |
CN102982625B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-01-07 | 东北大学 | Device and method for returning books within 24 hours in self-help mode |
CN203292092U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Mechanical conveying device used for sorting books |
CN203778362U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 华北电力大学 | Intelligent book sorting device |
CN204856757U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波立芯射频股份有限公司 | Intelligence is book machine still |
CN205386538U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-20 | 北京农业职业学院 | Small -size stacks books automatic classification and conveyer |
CN205942938U (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-02-08 | 上海工程技术大学 | Automatic still book device based on RFID technique |
CN208351632U (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-01-08 | 张�诚 | A kind of intelligent self-service borrows book-return device |
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