CN109916094A - A kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation - Google Patents
A kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109916094A CN109916094A CN201910269421.7A CN201910269421A CN109916094A CN 109916094 A CN109916094 A CN 109916094A CN 201910269421 A CN201910269421 A CN 201910269421A CN 109916094 A CN109916094 A CN 109916094A
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- heat collector
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- extension rod
- curved surface
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of positioning measuring devices of heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation, it include: concentric adapted seat (1), measurement extension rod (2), fixing piece (3), two small prism (4), wherein the bottom of concentric adapted seat (1) is mounted in the curved surface axle bed of heat collector column and the two central point is overlapped;Measurement extension rod (2) is fixed in the guide groove of top setting of concentric adapted seat (1) by fixing piece (3), and measures the center line of extension rod (2) and the center line coincidence of concentric adapted seat (1);(2) two lateral edge of measurement extension rod measurement extension rod (2) central point is symmetrical arranged a through-hole, and two small prism (4) is separately fixed in two through-holes, obtains measurement data by measuring two small prism (4) to realize positioning measurement.The present invention can be accurately positioned each curved surface axle bed, guarantee that heat collector stud is accurate, meet required precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positioning measuring devices of heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation, belong to photo-thermal hair
The technical field of electricity.
Background technique
In the construction of slot type photo-thermal power generation, heat collector column is linearly arranged, for supporting the heat collector tracking sun to carry out
Real time rotation.It is high to the synteny requirement of each equipment according to the working principle of heat collector equipment, therefore to heat collector column
Spatial coordinate location required precision is high.
And in the Sun Island engineering construction of slot type photo-thermal power generation, slot type photo-thermal power generation principle is that heat collector reflecting mirror reflects too
Sunlight precisely focuses on the thermal-collecting tube on reflecting mirror focal line, increase the thermally conductive oil temperature in thermal-collecting tube, to make thermally conductive oil temperature
Degree constantly rises to required temperature, and more heat collector linear patterns need to be connected and sun angle can be followed to rotate, such as reality
Single 24 heat collectors are arranged in a straight line in the photo-thermal power generation project implementation, and overall length 300m, 24 heat collectors are by 25 upright supports, often
Platform heat collector both ends rotary shaft is erected on the curved surface axle bed of column.To guarantee collecting efficiency, 24 heat collector focal lines need to be same
On one horizontal linear.Therefore, the positioning of the axle bed position on 25 columns is critically important, need to control within ± 3mm.But it is existing
Heat collector curved surface axle bed is a curved-surface structure, its geometric center can not be accurately positioned, admittedly need to design a kind of positioning measurement work
Dress, and axle bed geometric center is suitably extended amplification, to solve the problems, such as the positioning measurement of curved surface axle bed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in solving heat collector curved surface axle bed is a curved-surface structure, Wu Fazhun
Determine its geometric center of position, cause curved surface axle bed can not quick positioning measurement the problem of, a kind of slot type photo-thermal that is suitable for is provided and is sent out
The positioning measuring device of heat collector column is, it can be achieved that high accuracy positioning to curved surface axle bed in electricity.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation, comprising: concentric adapted seat, measurement extend
Bar, fixing piece, two small prisms, wherein the bottom of concentric adapted seat snugly fits to the curved surface axle bed of heat collector column completely
It is interior, and the central point of adapted seat is overlapped with the central point of curved surface axle bed with one heart;The measurement extension rod is fixed on by fixing piece
In the guide groove of the top setting of concentric adapted seat, and measure the center line of extension rod and the center line coincidence of concentric adapted seat;Institute
One through-hole of the symmetrical each setting in center of the two lateral edges measurement extension rod of measurement extension rod is stated, and two small prism is distinguished
It is fixed in two through-holes, obtains measurement data by measuring two small prism to realize that the curved surface axle bed to heat collector column is determined
Position measurement.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the concentric adapted seat uses aluminum alloy materials system
At.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the measurement extension rod uses aluminum alloy materials system
At.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the fixing piece uses bolt.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, can have the following technical effects:
Positioning measuring device of the invention, according to axle bed curved surface size, using the concentric adapted seat of finishing, concentric adapted seat is complete
Quan represents curved surface axle bed position, and measurement extension rod extends axle bed central point to two sides, draws two symmetrical measurement points, two small
The measurement point that prism is formed can accurately embody East, West, South, North, the upper and lower position of curved surface axle bed;The present invention can be conveniently true as a result,
The geometric center for determining heat collector curved surface axle bed is accurately positioned each curved surface axle bed of heat collector column, guarantees that heat collector is vertical
Column East, West, South, North and elevation location are accurate, so that the curved surface axle bed concentricity for being installed on heat collector column meets required precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention positioning measuring device of heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mean camber axle bed of the present invention.
Wherein Symbol explanation: the concentric adapted seat of 1-, 2- measurement extension rod, 3- fixing piece, the small prism of 4-, 5- curved surface axle bed,
The central point of 6- curved surface axle bed.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of positioning measurement dress of heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation
It sets, comprising: concentric adapted seat 1, measurement 3, two extension rod 2, fixing piece small prisms 4.As shown in Fig. 2, being traditional heat collector
Central point 6 is distributed in the structure of column, curved surface axle bed 5 thereon.
The present invention snugly fits to the bottom of concentric adapted seat 1 in the curved surface axle bed 5 of heat collector column completely, and same
The central point of heart adapted seat 1 is overlapped with the central point 6 of curved surface axle bed;The measurement extension rod 2 is fixed on one heart by fixing piece 3
In the guide groove of the top setting of adapted seat 1, and the center line of extension rod 2 and the center line coincidence of concentric adapted seat 1 are measured, so that
The center line for measuring the concentric adapted seat 1 of two lateral edges of extension rod 2 is symmetrical set;The two lateral edges measurement of the measurement extension rod 2
One through-hole of the symmetrical each setting in the center of extension rod 2, and two through-holes are fixed on after two small prism 4 is inserted into respectively
It is interior, measurement data is obtained by measuring two small prism 4 to realize the curved surface axle bed positioning measurement to heat collector column.
Wherein, the concentric adapted seat 1 is made according to the curved surface size of curved surface axle bed 5 using the concentric adapted seat of finishing
It obtains concentric adapted seat and represents axle bed position completely;Two small prism 4 finishes upper lower through-hole, bore size as measurement point position
It is consistent with measuring small 4 size of prism, convenient for the fixed installation of small prism 4.Measurement 2 two sides of extension rod can place two simultaneously
A small prism 4 can carry out East, West, South, North, upper and lower high accuracy positioning to 5 position of curved surface axle bed.
Preferably, the concentric adapted seat 1 and measurement extension rod 2 can be used aluminum alloy materials and be made, have it is light-weight,
The high advantage of intensity;Further, the fixing piece 3 uses bolt, and two bolt realizations can be set and firmly fix.
One embodiment of the present of invention is given below, to illustrate that apparatus of the present invention can be realized in heat collector linear array
Curved surface axle bed high accuracy positioning.
Embodiment 1,
The positioning measuring device of the present embodiment, choose first: 1, concentric adapted seat is finished, ruler using aluminum alloy materials
It is very little depending on practical curved surface axle bed, machining accuracy 0.05mm.2, extension rod is measured, is finished using aluminum alloy materials,
Length is greater than 1000mm, machining accuracy 0.05mm.3, the bolt for selecting connection, for connecting and fixing concentric adapted seat and measurement
Extension rod.4, the through-hole that small prism is placed, according to small prism locating rod size, using+0.05 to+0.1 precision aperture, aperture position
Setting precision is 0.05mm.
Then, it is installed as described above, in use, adapted seat 1 is placed in heat collector column curved surface axle bed 5 with one heart
In, and be bonded completely in curved surface, measurement extension rod 2 is installed on blending bolt in concentric 1 guide groove of adapted seat and fixes, by two small ribs
In the finishing through-hole of the insertion measurement extension rod 2 of mirror 4, by measuring the position of two small prism 4 and by calculating to curved surface axis
Seat is positioned.
The working principle of the present apparatus are as follows: entire tooling is rigid, when concentric adapted seat 1 fits in bearing block curved surface completely
When, the position of concentric adapted seat 1 is also overlapped with curved surface axle bed center position, and the coordinate position of curved surface axle bed central point is
(X, Y, the Z) known.
When specifically carrying out positioning measurement, firstly, the North and South direction of concentric adapted seat can be indicated using x-axis coordinate, east
West uses z-axis coordinate representation to using y-axis coordinate expression, elevation, i.e., the coordinate representation of concentric adapted seat is (x, y, z), by
It is overlapped in the central point of concentric adapted seat 1 with the central point 6 of curved surface axle bed, therefore x-axis and y-axis difference in the coordinate of adapted seat with one heart
Concentric adapted seat can be obtained then according to the known altitude of concentric adapted seat equal to curved surface axle bed central point X-axis, Y axis coordinate
Z-axis coordinate=curved surface axle bed central point Z axis coordinate+concentric adapted seat known altitude, therefore obtain concentric adapted seat central point
Coordinate (x, y, z).
Then, it can be converted into the theoretical coordinate of small prism putting hole according to the theoretical coordinate of concentric adapted seat, that is, obtaining
Concentric adapted seat central point coordinate (x, y, z) on the basis of, according to small prism place through-hole center and concentric adapted seat
The relative distance of central point is fixed, therefore the theoretical coordinate for the through hole center that small prism is placed can be calculated by relative distance
(x1, y1, z1).
Finally, 2 small prisms are put into through-hole, by the position of mobile curved surface axle bed, 2 are measured using total station survey
The measurement coordinate (x2, y2, z2) of small prism, judge the measurement coordinate (x2, y2, z2) and theoretical coordinate (x1, y1, z1) whether phase
Symbol, is consistent, and does not need adjustment curved surface axle bed position, otherwise in the position for not being consistent time shift moving surface axle bed, while observing its seat
Mark stops adjustment when being equal to theoretical coordinate (x1, y1, z1).As a result, the actual measurement coordinate of small prism reaches theoretical coordinate,
Curved surface axle bed reaches theoretical position, and the measurement coordinate of the measurement point formed by two small prism is achieved that curved surface axle bed
Coordinate setting, can accurately embody East, West, South, North, the upper and lower position of curved surface axle bed.
To sum up, positioning measuring device of the invention can facilitate the geometric center of determining heat collector curved surface axle bed axis, to thermal-arrest
Each curved surface axle bed of device column is accurately positioned, and guarantees that heat collector column East, West, South, North and elevation location are accurate, so that peace
Curved surface axle bed concentricity loaded on heat collector column meets required precision, is widely portable to thermal-arrest in slot type photo-thermal power generation project
The positioning measurement of device column array uses.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation characterized by comprising suitable with one heart
With seat (1), measurement extension rod (2), fixing piece (3), two small prism (4), wherein the bottom of concentric adapted seat (1) is bonded completely
Ground is mounted in the curved surface axle bed of heat collector column, and the central point of adapted seat (1) is overlapped with the central point of curved surface axle bed with one heart;
Measurement extension rod (2) is fixed in the guide groove of top setting of concentric adapted seat (1) by fixing piece (3), and measurement is prolonged
The center line of stock (2) and the center line of concentric adapted seat (1) are overlapped;Two lateral edges of measurement extension rod (2), which measure, to extend
One through-hole of the symmetrical each setting in the center of bar (2), and two small prism (4) is separately fixed in two through-holes, pass through
It measures two small prism (4) and obtains measurement data to realize the positioning measurement to the curved surface axle bed of heat collector column.
2. according to claim 1 suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation heat collector column positioning measuring device, feature exists
In: the concentric adapted seat (1) is made of aluminum alloy materials.
3. according to claim 1 suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation heat collector column positioning measuring device, feature exists
In: the measurement extension rod (2) is made of aluminum alloy materials.
4. according to claim 1 suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation heat collector column positioning measuring device, feature exists
In: the fixing piece (3) uses bolt.
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CN201910269421.7A CN109916094A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation |
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CN201910269421.7A CN109916094A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of positioning measuring device of the heat collector column suitable for slot type photo-thermal power generation |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101737279A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-06-16 | 何开浩 | Light-gathering aiming device for tower-type solar thermal power generating system |
US20140204395A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-07-24 | Xiangtan Liyuan Electric Tooling Co., Ltd | Detecting method and device for curved surface precision of dish parabolic reflecting mirror |
CN106052658A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-10-26 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 | Photothermal power generation heat collector tower positioning and measuring device and power positioning method |
CN209960782U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-01-17 | 南京中核能源工程有限公司 | Positioning and measuring device suitable for heat collector stand column in groove type photo-thermal power generation |
-
2019
- 2019-04-04 CN CN201910269421.7A patent/CN109916094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101737279A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-06-16 | 何开浩 | Light-gathering aiming device for tower-type solar thermal power generating system |
US20140204395A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-07-24 | Xiangtan Liyuan Electric Tooling Co., Ltd | Detecting method and device for curved surface precision of dish parabolic reflecting mirror |
CN106052658A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-10-26 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 | Photothermal power generation heat collector tower positioning and measuring device and power positioning method |
CN209960782U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-01-17 | 南京中核能源工程有限公司 | Positioning and measuring device suitable for heat collector stand column in groove type photo-thermal power generation |
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