Telegraph pole burying and slurry spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of telegraph pole burying, in particular to a telegraph pole burying and slurry spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Background
The wire pole needs to dig the hole through drilling equipment before burying underground, then puts into the good circular hole of brill with the help of hoisting equipment with the wire pole head end, and the circular hole need be to be in milk the bordure to the inner wall before the use, avoids appearing the phenomenon that collapses, and constructor all encircles the separation through the plank at present, carries out mud again and channels into. The existing slurry paving method on the market has the following problems in the using process:
the existing mortar spreading method is easy to deform after cement is introduced, a wood board is not easy to fix, the bottom of the existing mortar spreading method often leaks, the depth of a circular hole is cushioned after the existing mortar spreading method is solidified, and the preset burying depth of a telegraph pole is influenced, so that a stable mortar spreading device is urgently needed to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a telegraph pole embedding and slurry spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion, so as to solve the problems that the existing slurry spreading method is easy to deform after cement is introduced, a wood board is not easy to fix, the bottom of the cement board often leaks, the depth of a circular hole is cushioned after the cement board is solidified, and the preset embedding depth of the telegraph pole is influenced, so that the invention of a stable slurry spreading device is urgently needed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wire pole buries thick liquid device of spreading underground based on spiral multidirectional expansion, its structure includes the rain-proof cover, expands thick liquid ware, bottom connecting rod, quadrangle frame, earth anchor, and the earth anchor is equipped with four, and installs in four ends of quadrangle frame bottom through the welding mode, and the bottom connecting rod is installed in the third department of quadrangle frame lower extreme through the welding mode, and the quadrangle frame is inside to be equipped with expands thick liquid ware, expands thick liquid ware top and is equipped with the rain-proof cover.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the thick liquid ware that expands includes the altitude mixture control guide pillar, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the cooperation frame, spread a thick liquid section of thick bamboo, the direction holds in the palm the claw, built-in mounting bracket is installed in the inside centre of four corners framves through the welding mode, the cooperation frame is square structure, and four corners and built-in mounting bracket four ends overlap, the direction holds in the palm the claw and is equipped with more than four, and distribute in four sides middle parts of cooperation frame, the altitude mixture control guide pillar is equipped with two, and install in built-in mounting bracket both sides middle part through the welding mode, the direction holds in the palm the claw and overlaps with the altitude mixture control guide.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mortar spreading barrel comprises an end widening device, a centralized filling cavity, an even distribution pipe, a hollow screw hole, a motor main shaft and an engaging rotary head, wherein the hollow screw hole is formed in the middle of the mortar spreading barrel and is of an integrated structure, the end widening device is installed at the top of the mortar spreading barrel in a buckling mode, the centralized filling cavity is formed in the upper end of the mortar spreading barrel, the top of the even distribution pipe is embedded with the bottom of the centralized filling cavity and is communicated with the inside, two sides of the even distribution pipe are connected to the outside of the mortar spreading barrel in a penetrating mode, the top of the motor main shaft is connected with a motor, the engaging rotary head is installed inside the hollow screw hole in a meshing mode, and the bottom of the motor main shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the end widening device comprises a fixed disc, four extending type extending heads, four extending type extending tracks and four hidden type widening devices, wherein the fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the end widening device, the four extending type extending tracks are uniformly and equidistantly distributed on four ends of the surface of the fixed disc, the two sides of the four extending type extending heads are respectively embedded with the extending type extending tracks, and the hidden type widening devices are respectively installed inside the extending type extending heads in an embedding mode.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the hidden type thickness expanding device comprises three built-in slide rails, a guide plate and a main drive thickness expanding plate, wherein the three built-in slide rails are uniformly distributed on the left side of the hidden type thickness expanding device at equal intervals, the built-in slide rails are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hidden type thickness expanding device, the built-in slide rails are embedded with the interior of the extending type expansion head, and the guide plate is arranged at the right lower end of the hidden type thickness expanding device and is of an integrated structure.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, four rows of holes are respectively formed in four sides of the equally-divided calandria to improve the cement discharge speed and achieve the effect of quickly forming the round hole mud paving.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper end of the meshing rotating head is designed to be a conical surface, and when the meshing rotating head is meshed to the upper end of the hollow screw hole, the conical surface is contacted with the extension type extension head, so that the driving force can be exerted on the guide plate, and the engagement with the extension type extension head is facilitated.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the guide plate right side lower corner slope 45 degrees, as the first contact surface of meshing turn round, the inclined plane forms thrust after the contact and makes hidden type thickness ware can outside extension to it is thick to open first to carry out soil.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a telegraph pole burying and slurry spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion, which is fixed by a ground anchor at the bottom of a quadrangular frame, a slurry expander is aligned to the position of a circular hole of a telegraph pole in the fixing process, the slurry expander can be adjusted in height by the driving of a motor, the height of the whole motor can be adjusted by a matching frame and a guide supporting claw under the condition of insufficient depth, a slurry spreading cylinder is used as a main body of the slurry expander, a hollow screw hole in the slurry spreading cylinder is meshed with a meshing rotating head, the slurry spreading cylinder can be sunk into the bottom of the circular hole by the height difference caused by meshing, cement is poured in through a centralized filling cavity and is led out through a uniform distribution pipe, so that the cement can be quickly and uniformly spread in a gap between the side wall of the circular hole and the slurry spreading cylinder, when the meshing rotating head is meshed to the top of the hollow rotating head, the inclined surface at the top is contacted with an inclined surface at the inner side of an end, just can realize the extension of end widening ware, in the environment that meets soil hardening, hidden thick ware that expands can regard as mainly opening thick part to break ground, thereby make things convenient for the extension formula to expand the head and push away the soil of circular hole upper end, can improve the cement coverage area on the circular hole, hidden thick ware that expands outwards one side is driven respectively through three owner and is expanded thick board and soil surface contact, the efficiency of breaking ground has been increased, built-in slide rail is used for hidden thick ware that expands to remove, play the guide effect.
Based on the prior art, the invention can achieve the following advantages after operation:
through meshing turn round meshing cavity screw, make a thick liquid section of thick bamboo subside downwards, again by dividing equally in the leading-in circular hole lateral wall of calandria with cement, and widen the ware through the end and can outwards expand the soil at circular hole top, thereby widen the diameter of circular hole mouth, at this moment, drive meshing turn round antiport, make a thick liquid section of thick bamboo rebound, it designs for expanding thick structure to spread thick liquid bobbin base portion, can crowd the circular hole lateral wall with cement hard through expanding the coarse surface, the function of automatic spreading mud has been played, the watering cement that the circular hole mouth of widening also can be more, the fastness of entrance to a cave has been improved, the bulk handling not only can consolidate and spread mud, and can avoid cement to flow into the bottom of circular hole, avoid influencing the predetermined buried depth underground in wire pole later stage.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a telegraph pole burying and grouting device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the utility pole burying and grouting device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of a mortar spreading cylinder of the utility pole burying and mortar spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a mortar spreading cylinder of the utility pole burying and mortar spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Fig. 5 is a top perspective view of the end expander of the utility pole burying and grouting device based on the spiral multidirectional expansion of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a concealed type thickness-increasing device of a utility pole burying and grouting device based on spiral multidirectional expansion.
Reference numerals in the drawings indicate: the device comprises a rain shield-1, a grout expander-2, a bottom connecting rod-3, a four-corner bracket-4, a ground anchor-5, a height adjusting guide post-201, a motor-202, a matching bracket-203, a grout spreading cylinder-204, a guide supporting claw-205, an internal mounting bracket-206, an end head widening device-2041, a centralized filling cavity-2042, an evenly distributed discharge pipe-2043, a hollow screw hole-2044, a motor spindle-2045, an engaging rotating head-2046, a fixed disc-20411, an extension type expansion head-20412, an extension track-20413, a hidden type grout expander-20414, an internal slide rail-204141, a guide plate-204142 and a main drive grout expanding plate-204143.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The upper and lower, inner and outer, front and rear, and left and right in the present invention are referred to with reference to the orientation in fig. 1.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a telegraph pole burying and slurry spreading device based on spiral multidirectional expansion, which structurally comprises a rain shield 1, slurry expanders 2, a bottom connecting rod 3, a four-corner bracket 4 and ground anchors 5, wherein the four ground anchors 5 are installed at four ends of the bottom of the four-corner bracket 4 in a welding mode, the bottom connecting rod 3 is installed at one third of the lower end of the four-corner bracket 4 in a welding mode, the slurry expanders 2 are arranged inside the four-corner bracket 4, the top of each slurry expander 2 is provided with the rain shield 1, the slurry expanders 2 are fixed through the ground anchors 5 at the bottom of the four-corner bracket 4, and the slurry expanders 2 are aligned with a circular hole in the fixing process.
The slurry expander 2 comprises a height adjusting guide post 201, a motor 202, a matching frame 203, a slurry spreading cylinder 204, a guiding support claw 205 and a built-in mounting frame 206, wherein the built-in mounting frame 206 is mounted in the middle of the inside of a four-corner frame 4 in a welding mode, the matching frame 203 is of a square structure, four corners of the matching frame are sleeved with four ends of the built-in mounting frame 206, more than four guiding support claws 205 are arranged and distributed in the middle of four sides of the matching frame 203, two height adjusting guide posts 201 are arranged and mounted in the middle of two sides of the built-in mounting frame 206 in a welding mode, the guiding support claw 205 is sleeved with the height adjusting guide post 201, the motor 202 is mounted at the upper end of the matching frame 203 in a buckling mode, the slurry spreading cylinder 204 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 202 and connected with the matching mode, the slurry expander 2 can be adjusted in height through the driving of the motor 202, and can be adjusted through, The guide pawl 205 can adjust the overall height of the motor 202.
The slurry spreading cylinder 204 comprises an end widening device 2041, a centralized filling cavity 2042, an even-distribution pipe 2043, a hollow screw hole 2044, a motor spindle 2045 and an engaging rotary head 2046, the hollow screw hole 2044 is arranged in the middle of the slurry spreading cylinder 204 and is of an integrated structure, the end widening device 2041 is mounted at the top of the slurry spreading cylinder 204 in a buckling mode, the centralized filling cavity 2042 is arranged at the upper end of the slurry spreading cylinder 204, the top of the even-distribution pipe 2043 is embedded with the bottom of the centralized filling cavity 2042 and is communicated with the inside, two sides of the even-distribution pipe 2043 are connected to the outside of the slurry spreading cylinder 204 in a penetrating mode, the top of the motor spindle 2045 is connected with the motor 202, the engaging rotary head 2046 is mounted inside the hollow screw hole 2044 in a meshing mode, the bottom of the motor spindle 2045 is connected with the top of the motor spindle 2045 and is of an integrated structure, the slurry spreading cylinder 204 serves as a main body of the slurry spreading cylinder 2, and the hollow, through the height drop that the meshing brought, just can realize sinking the bottom in round hole with a shop thick liquid section of thick bamboo 204, irritate cement and derive through dividing equally calandria 2043 through concentrated filling chamber 2042 this moment to make the cement can be fast even shop full round hole lateral wall and shop thick liquid section of thick bamboo between the neutral stop, when meshing bull 2046 meshes to cavity screw 2044 top, promote through the inclined plane contact of top inclined plane and end widening ware 2041 inboard, just can realize the extension of end widening ware 2041.
The end widening device 2041 comprises a fixed disk 20411, an extending type expansion head 20412, four extending running rails 20413 and a hidden type widening device 20414, the fixed disk 20411 is arranged in the middle of the end widening device 2041, the four extending running rails 20413 are uniformly and equidistantly distributed on four ends of the surface of the fixed disk 20411, the four extending type expansion heads 20412 are provided, two sides of the four extending type expansion heads 20412 are respectively embedded with the extending running rails 20413, the hidden type widening devices 20414 are respectively installed inside the extending type expansion heads 20412 in an embedding mode, and in an environment with hardened soil, the hidden type widening device 20414 can be used as a main widening part to break soil, so that the extending type expansion heads 20412 can push away the soil on the upper end of a circular hole conveniently, and the cement coverage area on the circular hole can be increased.
The hidden type thickness expander 20414 comprises three built-in sliding rails 204141, a guide plate 204142 and a main drive thickness expanding plate 204143, the number of the main drive thickness expanding plates 204143 is three, the main drive thickness expanding plates are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the left side of the hidden type thickness expander 20414, the built-in sliding rails 204141 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hidden type thickness expander 20414, the built-in sliding rails 204141 are embedded with the inside of the extension type expansion head 20412, the guide plate 204142 is arranged at the right lower end of the hidden type thickness expander 20414 and is of an integrated structure, the outward side of the hidden type thickness expander 20414 is in contact with the soil surface through the three main drive thickness expanding plates 204143, the soil breaking efficiency is improved, and the built-in sliding rails 204141 are used for moving the hidden type thickness.
Four sides of the equally-distributing row pipe 2043 are respectively provided with four row holes so as to improve the cement discharge speed and achieve the effect of quickly forming the round hole mud laying.
The upper end of the engaging rotary head 2046 is designed to be a tapered surface, and when the engaging rotary head is engaged with the upper end of the hollow screw hole 2044, the engaging rotary head is in contact with the extending expansion head 20412 through the tapered surface, so that the pushing force can be exerted on the guide plate 204142, and the engaging rotary head is conveniently engaged with the extending expansion head 20412.
The lower right corner of the guide plate 204142 is inclined by 45 degrees and serves as a first contact surface for engaging the rotary head 2046, and thrust is formed after the inclined surfaces are contacted, so that the hidden type thickness-enlarging device 20414 can be expanded outwards, and soil is thickened preferentially.
The principle of the invention is as follows: the bottom of the quadrangular frame 4 is fixed by the ground anchor 5, the grout expander 2 is aligned with the circular hole of the telegraph pole in the fixing process, the height of the grout expander 2 can be adjusted by the driving of the motor 202, the height of the whole motor 202 can be adjusted by the aid of the matching frame 203 and the guide supporting claw 205 under the condition of insufficient depth, the grout spreading cylinder 204 is used as a main body of the grout expander 2, the internal hollow screw hole 2044 is meshed with the meshing swivel 2046, the grout spreading cylinder 204 can be sunk into the bottom of the circular hole by the height difference caused by meshing, cement is poured in through the centralized filling cavity 2042 and is led out through the equally distributing pipes 2043, so that the cement can be quickly and uniformly spread out the gap between the side wall of the circular hole and the grout spreading cylinder 204, when the meshing swivel 2046 is meshed to the top of the hollow screw hole 2044, the top inclined surface is in contact with the inclined surface on the inner side of the end head widening device 2041 to push, and the expansion of the end head device 2041 can be realized, in the environment of soil hardening, the hidden type thickness enlarging device 20414 can be used as a main thickness enlarging component to break soil, so that the extending type extending head 20412 can push the soil at the upper end of the circular hole away conveniently, the cement coverage area on the circular hole can be increased, the outward side of the hidden type thickness enlarging device 20414 is in contact with the soil surface through three main driving thickness enlarging plates 204143, the soil breaking efficiency is improved, and the built-in slide rail 204141 is used for moving the hidden type thickness enlarging device 20414 to play a guiding role.
The invention solves the problems that the existing mortar laying method is easy to deform after cement is introduced, a wood board is not easy to fix, the bottom of the existing mortar laying method often leaks, the depth of a round hole is cushioned after solidification, and the preset burying depth of a telegraph pole is influenced, so that a stable mortar laying device is urgently needed to be invented.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.