CN109913527A - A method of utilizing shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food - Google Patents

A method of utilizing shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food Download PDF

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CN109913527A
CN109913527A CN201910110445.8A CN201910110445A CN109913527A CN 109913527 A CN109913527 A CN 109913527A CN 201910110445 A CN201910110445 A CN 201910110445A CN 109913527 A CN109913527 A CN 109913527A
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shigella dysenteriae
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张丽英
张华军
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, centrifugation obtains initial supernatant liquid after this method first mixes sample to be detected with PBS buffer solution, digestive juice is then added and carries out heating in water bath for reaction, digestion supernatant is obtained after being centrifuged again and is filtered, filter membrane is immersed into mechanical shaking extraction in ATP release liquid, obtain ATP extracting solution, then the luminescence-producing reaction liquid being prepared is mixed in luminescence-producing reaction pipe with ATP extracting solution, it is placed in ATP fluorescence detector and detects luminous intensity, to realize the quick detection to shigella dysenteriae in food.Method easy quick, high sensitivity of the present invention using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food can accurately detect to be greatly promoted the raising of food safety detection technology whether containing shigella dysenteriae and relative amount in food.

Description

A method of utilizing shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to biological detecting method technical field, in particular to a kind of to utilize ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food The method of shigella dysenteriae in product.
Background technique
Shigella dysenteriae is also known as shigella dysenteriae, is a kind of Grain-negative bacillus pumilis, is that human bacterial's property dysentery is most commonly seen Pathogen, Major Epidemic are generally called shigella dysenteriae in developing country, resist cold, and can pass through 24 hours on plain agar culture medium Growth forms diameter up to 2 mm sizes, translucent smooth colony.Bacillary dysentery is the most common enteric infectious disease, summer Two season of autumn, patient was most.The pathogenicity of shigella dysenteriae is stronger, and 10-100 bacterium of infection can fall ill.Shigella dysenteriae is in vegetables, melon It can survive 1~2 week, and can breed in fruit, pickle, edible raw food food and unclean melon and fruit can cause bacillary dysentery.Therefore, quickly Effectively the shigella dysenteriae in food is detected, so that the further diffusion of the infection sources is effectively controlled, for human health It is of great significance with disease defence.
The conventional method of microorganism detection has medium therapy, PCR Molecular Detection method, enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and ATP biology Luminescence method etc..Conventional medium method time-consuming is too long, and PCR molecular detecting method needs special instrument and equipment, need to specially extract The DNA of sample, sample pre-treatments complex steps, operator need to have technical skill.Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay is made with antibody To identify molecule, influence of the antibody vulnerable to external condition especially temperature requires harshness to storage conditions, largely Limit the flexible Application of method.In addition, Antibody preparation is needed by zoopery or cell experiment, it is cumbersome bothersome, preparation Antibody is at high cost, and the method testing cost of development is also corresponding higher.
ATP biloluminescence method is a kind of detection technique to grow up the 1980s, and this method is based on firefly Principle of luminosity, under the catalytic action of luciferase, ATP and luciferin reaction discharge fluorescence, by test luminous intensity come real The quick detection of existing microorganism.ATP is both the required substrate and the movable energy of all biological lifes of luciferase catalytic luminescence Source is measured, the ATP content in every kind of microbial cell is constant.By the ATP concentration in measurement sample, work can be extrapolated Bacterium number.It is to study a kind of more micro- life both at home and abroad at present because microculture, easy to operate, detection speed is fast without carrying out Object detecting method.But for ATP biloluminescence method, the burst size of ATP will have a direct impact on test result in microorganism, if ATP release not exclusively, then can make test result relatively low.And ATP is a kind of degradable energy matter, if release reagent can be broken It is relatively low to also result in test result by bad ATP.Therefore, select suitable ATP release reagent most important for different test sources.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and demand, it is sent out the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using ATP biology The method that light reaction detects shigella dysenteriae in food, this method are centrifuged after first mixing sample to be detected with PBS buffer solution Initial supernatant liquid is obtained, digestive juice is then added and carries out heating in water bath for reaction, digestion supernatant is obtained after being centrifuged again and is filtered, Filter membrane is immersed into mechanical shaking extraction in ATP release liquid, ATP extracting solution is obtained, then mentions the luminescence-producing reaction liquid being prepared with ATP It takes liquid to mix in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, is placed in ATP fluorescence detector and detects luminous intensity, to realize to dysentery bar in food The quick detection of bacterium.Method of the present invention using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food is easy quickly, High sensitivity can accurately detect to be greatly promoted food safety whether containing shigella dysenteriae and relative amount in food The raising of detection technique.
Technical solution: to achieve the goals above, food is detected using ATP bioluminescence reaction the invention discloses a kind of The method of middle shigella dysenteriae, comprising the following steps:
(1) the liquid/solid sample to be detected of 50 g is mixed with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is ground/to stir to get Suspension/mixed liquor, is centrifuged off insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid, are put into after mixing 15~20 min of digestion reaction is carried out in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 1~2 min with 3000 g, is digested after abandoning precipitating Supernatant;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and is then immersed in filter membrane and is contained with 50 mL In the beaker of ATP release liquid, the ATP release liquid includes Triton X-100, trimethylamino methane, mercaptoethylmaine, 12 Sodium alkyl sulfate, saleratus, superoxide dismutase are then added 15 μ L apyrases, beaker are transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions, obtain ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, oscillation mix, and obtain luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 7.0~9.0 is added contains 0.13 The Tris-HCl buffering of~0.15 mol/L NaCl, 0.02~0.03 mol/L EDTA, 0.06~0.08 mol/L cyclodextrin Total volume is complemented to 0.9 mL by liquid, adds the luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3), is sufficiently placed in mixed liquor after oscillation Luminous intensity is detected in ATP fluorescence detector, the detection response time is 20~30 s.
Preferably, the digestive juice composition in the step (1) are as follows: 0.1~0.3 mol/L Triton X-100,0.05~ 0.07 mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.02~0.04 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.5~0.9 mol/L dodecyl sulphur Sour sodium.
Preferably, the pore size of filter membrane is 0.25~0.35 μm in the step (2).
Preferably, in the step (2) ATP release liquid composition are as follows: 0.04~0.06 mol/L Triton X-100, 0.05~0.07 mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.03~0.05 mol/L mercaptoethylmaine, 2~4 mmol/L dodecanes Base sodium sulphate, 13~15 mmol/L saleratus, 8~12 mmol/L superoxide dismutases.
Preferably, the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min in the step (2), and the time of mechanical shaking extraction is 8~10 min。
Preferably, soluble inorganic magnesium salts is any one in magnesium chloride, magnesium nitrate and magnesium sulfate in the step (3) Kind is several.
Preferably, it is specifically with 10~20 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min that the oscillation in the step (3), which mixes,.
Preferably, the pH of Tris-HCl buffer is 8.0 in the step (4).
Preferably, when mixed liquor is placed in ATP fluorescence detector the detection response for detecting luminous intensity in the step (4) Between be 25 s.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the method simplicity of the present invention using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food is quick, sensitive Degree is high, can accurately detect whether contain shigella dysenteriae and relative amount in food.
(2) method of the present invention using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, which is directed to, is detected Special object shigella dysenteriae devise dedicated ATP release liquid, can for shigella dysenteriae carry out Specific lytic, sufficiently release The ATP in shigella dysenteriae is put, the interference of ATP in other miscellaneous bacterias is avoided, substantially increases detection specificity.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention below by way of combining following specific embodiments to further illustrate.It should be pointed out that real in detail below It applies mode for explaining only the invention, is not used to be defined the contents of the present invention.
ATP release liquid provided by the invention, by by mercaptoethylmaine, lauryl sodium sulfate, saleratus, super oxygen discrimination Change enzyme to be compounded with Triton X-100, the trimethylamino methane in tradition ATP release liquid, for shigella dysenteriae without bud Born of the same parents have the characteristics of this Morphological Features of pili and its cell wall structure are Glanz negative bacterium without pod membrane, atrichia, majority, It is anti-that chemistry is occurred with the thallus of shigella dysenteriae jointly by mercaptoethylmaine, lauryl sodium sulfate, saleratus, superoxide dismutase It answers, the cell wall of shigella dysenteriae and cell membrane is made to decompose, to sufficiently discharge intracellular ATP, realize detection sensitivity With the raising of accuracy.
Below by embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.It should be pointed out that the present invention is not intended to be limited to the reality Apply example.
Embodiment 1
(1) it is mixed after being crushed the leaf of spinach to be detected of 50 g with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is agitated to be suspended Liquid is centrifuged off insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices, digestive juice composition are as follows: 0.1 mol/L are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid Triton X-100,0.05 mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.02 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.5 mol/L dodecyl Sodium sulphate is put into progress 15 min of digestion reaction in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 1 min with 3000 g, abandons precipitating after mixing After obtain digestion supernatant;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and the pore size of filter membrane is 0.25 μm, then will Filter membrane is immersed in the beaker for being contained with 50 mL ATP release liquids, the composition of the ATP release liquid are as follows: 0.04 mol/L Triton X-100,0.05 mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.03 mol/L mercaptoethylmaine, 2 mmol/L dodecyls 15 μ L atriphos bis phosphoric acids are then added in sodium sulphate, 13 mmol/L saleratus, 8 mmol/L superoxide dismutases Beaker is transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions by enzyme, and the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min, mechanical shaking extraction Time is 8 min, obtains ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, is mixed with 10 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min, obtains luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 8.0 is added contains 0.13 mol/ L NaCl, 0.02 mol/L EDTA, 0.06 mol/L cyclodextrin Tris-HCl buffer total volume is complemented into 0.9 mL, The luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3) is added, mixed liquor is placed in detection in ATP fluorescence detector sufficiently after oscillation and is shone Intensity, detection response time are 25 s.
Embodiment 2
(1) the cold cuts sample to be detected of 50 g is mixed with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is ground to obtain suspension, from The heart removes insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices, digestive juice composition are as follows: 0.2 mol/L are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid Triton X-100,0.06 mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.03 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.7 mol/L dodecyl Sodium sulphate is put into progress 18 min of digestion reaction in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 1.5 min with 3000 g after mixing, it is heavy to abandon Digestion supernatant is obtained behind shallow lake;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and the pore size of filter membrane is 0.30 μm, then will Filter membrane is immersed in the beaker for being contained with 50 mL ATP release liquids, the composition of the ATP release liquid are as follows: 0.05 mol/L Triton X-100,0.06 mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.04 mol/L mercaptoethylmaine, 3 mmol/L dodecyls The double phosphorus of 15 μ L atriphos are then added in sodium sulphate, 14 mmol/L saleratus, 10 mmol/L superoxide dismutases Beaker is transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions by sour enzyme, and the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min, mechanical shaking extraction Time be 9 min, obtain ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, is mixed with 15 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min, obtains luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 8.0 is added contains 0.14 mol/ L NaCl, 0.025 mol/L EDTA, 0.07 mol/L cyclodextrin Tris-HCl buffer total volume is complemented into 0.9 mL, The luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3) is added, mixed liquor is placed in detection in ATP fluorescence detector sufficiently after oscillation and is shone Intensity, detection response time are 25 s.
Embodiment 3
(1) the salted & preserved vegetable pickling liquid to be detected of 50 g is mixed with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is agitated to be mixed Liquid is centrifuged off insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices, digestive juice composition are as follows: 0.3 mol/ are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid L Triton X-100,0.07 mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.04 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.9 mol/L dodecane Base sodium sulphate is put into progress 20 min of digestion reaction in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 2 min with 3000 g after mixing, it is heavy to abandon Digestion supernatant is obtained behind shallow lake;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and the pore size of filter membrane is 0.35 μm, then will Filter membrane is immersed in the beaker for being contained with 50 mL ATP release liquids, the composition of the ATP release liquid are as follows: 0.06 mol/L Triton X-100,0.07 mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.05 mol/L mercaptoethylmaine, 4 mmol/L dodecyls The double phosphorus of 15 μ L atriphos are then added in sodium sulphate, 15 mmol/L saleratus, 12 mmol/L superoxide dismutases Beaker is transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions by sour enzyme, and the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min, mechanical shaking extraction Time be 10 min, obtain ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, is mixed with 20 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min, obtains luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 8.0 is added contains 0.15 mol/ L NaCl, 0.03 mol/L EDTA, 0.08 mol/L cyclodextrin Tris-HCl buffer total volume is complemented into 0.9 mL, The luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3) is added, mixed liquor is placed in detection in ATP fluorescence detector sufficiently after oscillation and is shone Intensity, detection response time are 25 s.
Comparative example is (with bacteriolyze enzymes extraction mercaptoethylmaine, lauryl sodium sulfate, saleratus and super in ATP release liquid Superoxide dismutase)
(1) the cold cuts sample to be detected of 50 g is mixed with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is agitated to obtain suspension, from The heart removes insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices, digestive juice composition are as follows: 0.2 mol/L are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid Triton X-100,0.06 mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.03 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.7 mol/L dodecyl Sodium sulphate is put into progress 18 min of digestion reaction in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 1.5 min with 3000 g after mixing, it is heavy to abandon Digestion supernatant is obtained behind shallow lake;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and the pore size of filter membrane is 0.30 μm, then will Filter membrane is immersed in the beaker for being contained with 50 mL ATP release liquids, the composition of the ATP release liquid are as follows: 0.05 mol/L 15 μ L atriphos are then added in Triton X-100,0.06 mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.5 g/L lysozyme Beaker is transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions by bisphosphatase, and the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min, oscillation The time of extraction is 9 min, obtains ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, is mixed with 15 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min, obtains luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 8.0 is added contains 0.14 mol/ L NaCl, 0.025 mol/L EDTA, 0.07 mol/L cyclodextrin Tris-HCl buffer total volume is complemented into 0.9 mL, The luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3) is added, mixed liquor is placed in detection in ATP fluorescence detector sufficiently after oscillation and is shone Intensity, detection response time are 25 s.
Reference examples
Embodiment 1-3 sample detected and comparative example sample detected are carried out according to conventional PCR Molecular Detection method flat Row detection, to separately verify ATP bioluminescence reaction method used in ATP bioluminescence reaction method and comparative example used in the present invention Detection accuracy.
Embodiment 1-3 is obtained into corresponding shigella dysenteriae sum through conversion with the fluorescence radiation intensity value of comparative example, specifically Conversion method are as follows: in the luminous intensity of test sample, while shining for blank control is detected using sterile water as blank control Intensity, sample luminous value take logarithm after subtracting blank luminous value, calculate the total number of bacteria in water sample to be measured by luminosity curve, carefully Bacterium sum TBC=N × (505 × 10(A+BLogRLU))/3 × 10-16(a/liter), N=extension rate, RLU are relative light unit, and A, B are After the standard ATP luminosity curve test of ATP luminescence-producing reaction liquid, ATP concentration and net relative light unit take the line obtained after double-log Property return luminous equation coefficient.Obtained shigella dysenteriae sum is surveyed with the conventional PCR Molecular Detection method through reference examples Fixed shigella dysenteriae sum is compared one by one, on the basis of the shigella dysenteriae sum that conventional PCR Molecular Detection method is measured, The deviation percentage for the shigella dysenteriae sum that calculating embodiment 1-3 and comparative example are measured, the results are shown in Table 1.As it can be seen that of the invention Method using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food is only aided with the ATP release liquid of respective specific component It is able to achieve high-precision detection effect, this is never to report in the prior art, to further increasing ATP bioluminescence reaction The sensitivity of detection method plays a significant role.
Table 1
  Deviation percentage (%)
Embodiment 1 -1.95%
Embodiment 2 -1.92%
Embodiment 3 -1.93%
Comparative example -7.47%
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1) the liquid/solid sample to be detected of 50 g is mixed with 1 × PBS buffer solution of 950 g, it is ground/to stir to get Suspension/mixed liquor, is centrifuged off insoluble matter, and 200 μ L digestive juices are added into obtained initial supernatant liquid, are put into after mixing 15~20 min of digestion reaction is carried out in 40 degree of water-baths, is then centrifuged 1~2 min with 3000 g, is digested after abandoning precipitating Supernatant;
(2) the digestion supernatant for taking 100 mL steps (1) to obtain is filtered, and is then immersed in filter membrane and is contained with 50 mL In the beaker of ATP release liquid, the ATP release liquid includes Triton X-100, trimethylamino methane, mercaptoethylmaine, 12 Sodium alkyl sulfate, saleratus, superoxide dismutase are then added 15 μ L apyrases, beaker are transferred to 40 DEG C of water-bath medium-rate mechanical shaking extractions, obtain ATP extracting solution;
(3) by 10 μ L of luciferase, 30 mg of soluble inorganic magnesium salts, dithiothreitol (DTT) 15 mg and 50 mL in gnotobasis Sterile water mixing, oscillation mix, and obtain luminescence-producing reaction liquid;
(4) for the ATP extracting solution that 0.2 mL step (2) of absorption obtains in luminescence-producing reaction pipe, pH 7.0~9.0 is added contains 0.13 The Tris-HCl buffering of~0.15 mol/L NaCl, 0.02~0.03 mol/L EDTA, 0.06~0.08 mol/L cyclodextrin Total volume is complemented to 0.9 mL by liquid, adds the luminescence-producing reaction liquid of 0.1 mL step (3), is sufficiently placed in mixed liquor after oscillation Luminous intensity is detected in ATP fluorescence detector, the detection response time is 20~30 s.
2. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, the digestive juice composition in the step (1) are as follows: 0.1~0.3 mol/L Triton X-100,0.05~0.07 mol/L Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.02~0.04 mol/L Proteinase K, 0.5~0.9 mol/L lauryl sodium sulfate.
3. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, the pore size of filter membrane is 0.25~0.35 μm in the step (2).
4. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, the composition of ATP release liquid in the step (2) are as follows: 0.04~0.06 mol/L Triton X-100,0.05~0.07 Mol/L trimethylamino methane, 0.03~0.05 mol/L mercaptoethylmaine, 2~4 mmol/L lauryl sodium sulfate, 13 ~15 mmol/L saleratus, 8~12 mmol/L superoxide dismutases.
5. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, the rate of mechanical shaking extraction is 200 r/min in the step (2), and the time of mechanical shaking extraction is 8~10 min.
6. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature exist In soluble inorganic magnesium salts is any one or a few in magnesium chloride, magnesium nitrate and magnesium sulfate in the step (3).
7. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, it is specifically with 10~20 min of rate oscillation of 150 r/min that the oscillation in the step (3), which mixes,.
8. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature exist In the pH of Tris-HCl buffer is 8.0 in the step (4).
9. the method according to claim 1 using shigella dysenteriae in ATP bioluminescence reaction detection food, feature It is, mixed liquor, which is placed in ATP fluorescence detector, in the step (4) detects the detection response time of luminous intensity as 25 s.
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