CN109911829A - Grease filling valve - Google Patents
Grease filling valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN109911829A CN109911829A CN201910241821.7A CN201910241821A CN109911829A CN 109911829 A CN109911829 A CN 109911829A CN 201910241821 A CN201910241821 A CN 201910241821A CN 109911829 A CN109911829 A CN 109911829A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grease filling valves, comprising: the valve port of filling valve body, filling body base is connected to valve chamber, and valve rod is provided in valve chamber, and the lower end of valve rod is sealing, and valve rod stretches out filling valve body and connection valve body;The hollow formation valve-rod cavity of valve rod, the bottom of valve rod offers valve stem port, closed cavity is provided between valve rod and connection valve body, cavity is separated into the upper chamber and lower chamber mutually separated above and below by piston, gas passage is offered on connection valve body, the inner end of gas passage is connected with upper chamber, lower chamber is connected with valve-rod cavity, spring is provided in lower chamber, the external port of gas passage is for being vented and being connected to compressed gas source, when being passed through compressed gas, positive pressure is formed in valve-rod cavity;When gas passage is vented outwards, negative pressure is formed in valve-rod cavity.The present invention has the advantages that the phenomenon that grease type material of stem bottom can be inhaled into valve-rod cavity from valve stem port, effectively prevent oil dripping generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grease filling apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of grease filling valve.
Background technique
Grease type material following problems often occurs in filling production process: grease type material is easy to assemble in valve port,
To which tear drop phenomenon occur, tear drop can generate pollution to the bottleneck of container filling.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is: providing a kind of grease filling valve for being avoided that tear drop phenomenon and occurring.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: grease filling valve, comprising: filling valve body, filling valve
It is provided with valve chamber in vivo, the bottom of filling valve body offers valve port, and valve port is connected to valve chamber, and valve rod, valve rod are provided in valve chamber
Lower end be sealing, the upper end sealing of filling valve body is fixedly installed connection valve body, and filling valve is stretched out in the upper end of valve rod
Body and connection valve body, valve rod with connect valve seal and flexible connection, connect and be provided with driving mechanism at the top of valve body, driving
Under the driving of mechanism, valve rod can move downwardly to both seals valve port and close valve, or can move up to the sealing of valve rod
It is detached from and valve opening with valve port;The hollow formation valve-rod cavity of valve rod, the bottom of valve rod offers the valve stem port being connected with valve-rod cavity, valve
Be provided with closed cavity between bar and connection valve body, be provided with piston in cavity, piston by cavity be separated into it is upper and lower mutually every
Disconnected upper chamber and lower chamber connects and offers gas passage on valve body, and the inner end of gas passage is connected with upper chamber
Logical, the external port of gas passage is provided with spring for being vented and be connected to compressed gas source in lower chamber, spring it is upper and lower
In piston and the indoor bottom of lower chamber, lower chamber is connected with valve-rod cavity, is passed through in gas passage pressure gear respectively at both ends
When compressed gas, compressed spring that piston moves downward to form positive pressure in valve-rod cavity;When gas passage is vented outwards, spring
Elastic force effect drives piston upwards to form negative pressure in valve-rod cavity.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein the movable connection structure between valve rod and connection valve body, comprising:
Valve pocket is set on valve rod, valve rod can move above and below in valve pocket, and valve pocket includes: sleeve and sleeve head, the collet head
Portion's block is fixed on the top of connection valve body;The piston seal block is on the outer wall of sleeve and the inner wall of cavity.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein be provided with top limit stop ring in upper chamber, piston to
Until being stopped by top limit stop ring, the top limit stop ring block is fixed on outside sleeve for upper movement.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein lower limit retaining ring, lower limit are provided in lower chamber
Retaining ring includes: downwardly open retaining ring groove, and the lateral wall of retaining ring groove is downwardly protrude to form block block, compresses at the top of spring
Top in retaining ring groove, the top surface of retaining ring groove is touched with the bottom connection of piston always under the effect of spring force;It is living
Plug moves downward until the block block block of lower part retaining ring is in the bottom of lower chamber.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein the lower end of valve rod is provided with guide ring, the structure of guide ring
Include: water conservancy diversion ring body, several spiral stream guidance blades, the outer end of each spiral stream guidance blade are arranged at intervals on guide ring cup body
Portion extends to valve chamber inner wall, forms water conservancy diversion gap between adjoining spiral water conservancy diversion blade.
Still further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein each spiral stream guidance blade from top to bottom clockwise
Or counter clockwise direction spiral inclination, the spiral inclination direction of all spiral stream guidance blades are consistent.
Still further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein the outer wall of the lower end of valve rod is diametrically from top to bottom gradually
The paraboloid of revolution shape of diminution, the bottom of valve rod are the bottom of paraboloid of revolution, and stem bottom two sides form sealing.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein offer feed inlet on the side wall of filling valve body, feed inlet with
Valve chamber is connected.
Further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein the valve-rod cavity from top to bottom include valve-rod cavity body section and
Valve-rod cavity oral area section, the bore of valve-rod cavity body section are greater than the bore of valve-rod cavity oral area section;Valve-rod cavity oral area section is located under valve rod
It end and is connected to valve stem port.
Still further, grease filling valve above-mentioned, wherein the driving mechanism be cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder with
Be connected at the top of valve rod, the piston rod of cylinder, which extends downwardly, can drive valve rod to move downward and close valve, the piston rod of cylinder to
Upper movement can drive valve rod to move upwards and valve opening.
The invention has the advantages that one, structure is simple, ingenious, low manufacture cost.Two, filling to finish thickness, the oil of stem bottom
Lipid material can be inhaled into valve-rod cavity from valve stem port, be discharged again when filling next time, this not only can effectively prevent oil dripping
Phenomenon occurs, the loss of material when avoiding grease type material from polluting bottleneck, while also can be reduced filling, thus effectively save production
Cost.Three, guide ring is set in valve chamber, grease type material can be made to be in the form of a column outflow placed in the middle, this can effectively improve filling effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grease filling valve of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of guide ring in Fig. 1.
The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, grease filling valve, comprising: filling valve body 1 is provided with valve chamber 11 in filling valve body 1,
The bottom of filling valve body 1 offers valve port 12, and feed inlet 13 is offered on the side wall of filling valve body 1, and valve port 12, feed inlet 13 are equal
It is connected with valve chamber 11.Valve rod 2 is provided in valve chamber 11,
The lower end of valve rod 2 is provided with sealing 21, and the outer wall of 2 lower end of valve rod is diametrically from top to bottom gradually in the present embodiment
The paraboloid of revolution shape of diminution, the bottom of valve rod 2 are the bottom of paraboloid of revolution, and the outer wall of 2 two sides of the bottom of valve rod is formed
Sealing 21.
It is provided with guide ring 8 on the valve rod of 21 top of sealing, the structure of guide ring 8 includes: water conservancy diversion ring body 81, water conservancy diversion
Several spiral stream guidance blades 82 are arranged at intervals in ring body 81, the outer end of each spiral stream guidance blade 82 extends to valve chamber 11
Inner wall, water conservancy diversion gap 83 is formed between adjoining spiral water conservancy diversion blade 82.Each spiral stream guidance blade 82 up time from top to bottom
The spiral inclination direction of needle direction or counter clockwise direction spiral inclination, all spiral stream guidance blades 82 is consistent.Guide ring 8 is set
It sets, its role is to: grease type material is rectified, prevents grease type material from occurring dispersing or deviateing the center of valve port 12
Phenomenon, it is ensured that grease type material is in the form of a column from valve port 12 and flows downward out between two parties, this can effectively improve the filling effect of grease type material
Fruit, and it is avoided that the pollution to bottleneck.
The upper end sealing of filling valve body 1 is fixedly installed connection valve body 3, and the upper end of valve rod 2 is stretched out filling valve body 1 and connected
Valve body 3 is connect, seals and is flexibly connected between valve rod 2 and connection valve body 3.The top of connection valve body 3 is provided with for driving stem 2
Driving mechanism, under the driving of driving mechanism, valve rod 2 can move downward until sealing 21 seal up valve port 12 and close valve,
Or it can move upwards until the sealing 21 and valve port 12 of valve rod 2 are separated and valve opening.Driving mechanism is cylinder in the present embodiment
9, the piston rod of cylinder 9 is connected with the top of valve rod 2, the piston rod of cylinder 9 extend downwardly can drive valve rod 2 move downward and
Valve is closed, the piston rod of cylinder 9, which moves upwards, can drive valve rod 2 to move upwards and valve opening.
Specifically, the movable connection structure between valve rod 2 and connection valve body 3, comprising: valve pocket 7, valve are set on valve rod 2
Set 7 includes: sleeve 71 and sleeve head 72, and 72 block of sleeve head is fixed on the top of connection valve body 3,2 energy of valve rod
It is moved above and below in valve pocket 7.Sealing structure between valve rod 2 and connection valve body 3 and valve pocket 7 is fairly simple, can be by valve
Airtight and watertight padding, sealing ring etc. are set between the outer wall of bar 2 and the inner wall for connecting valve body 3 and realize that details are not described herein.
The hollow formation valve-rod cavity 22 of valve rod 2, the bottom of valve rod 2 offers the valve stem port 23 being connected with valve-rod cavity 22.Institute
The valve-rod cavity 22 stated from top to bottom includes valve-rod cavity body section 221 and valve-rod cavity oral area section 222, the mouth of valve-rod cavity body section 221
Diameter is greater than the bore of valve-rod cavity oral area section 222;Valve-rod cavity oral area section 222 is located at 2 lower end of valve rod and is connected to valve stem port 23.
It is provided with closed cavity 4 between valve rod 2 and connection valve body 3, piston 5, the piston 5 are provided in cavity 4
Block is sealed on the outer wall of sleeve 71 and the inner wall of cavity 4, cavity 4 is separated into the upper chambers mutually separated above and below by piston 5
Room 41 and lower chamber 42.Gas passage 31 is offered on connection valve body 3, the inner end of gas passage 31 is connected with upper chamber 41
Logical, the external port of gas passage 32 is for being vented and being connected to compressed gas source.Gas passage 32 can be realized by the pipeline with valve
The function of connection and realization exhaust with compressed gas source, the movement of pipeline upper valve can make gas passage 32 be in exhaust condition
Or in being passed through compressed gas state.
Spring 6 is provided in lower chamber 42, the upper/lower terminal of spring 6 keep off in piston 5 and lower chamber 42 respectively by pressure
Interior bottom, lower chamber 42 are connected with valve-rod cavity 22.When being passed through compressed gas in gas passage 31, piston 5 can be downwards
Motion compresses spring 6 to form positive pressure in valve-rod cavity 22;When gas passage 31 is vented outwards, the elastic force of spring 6 acts on energy
Piston 5 is driven to move upwards so that forming negative pressure in valve-rod cavity 22.
In order to which the position being moved upwardly or downwardly to piston 5 limits, it is provided in the present embodiment middle and upper part chamber 41
Top limit stop ring 411, piston 5 move upwards until being stopped by top limit stop ring 411, the top limit stop ring 411
Block is fixed on outside sleeve 71.Lower limit retaining ring 43 is provided in lower chamber 42, lower limit retaining ring 43 includes: downward
The retaining ring groove 431 of opening, the lateral wall of retaining ring groove 431 are downwardly protrude to form block block 432.The top of spring 6 is pressed on
Top in retaining ring groove 431, the top surface of retaining ring groove 431 bottom connection with piston 5 always under the action of 6 elastic force of spring
Touching;Piston 5 moves downward until 432 block of block block of lower part retaining ring 43 is in the bottom of lower chamber 42.
Working principle is as follows: 9 driving stem 2 of cylinder moves upwards, thus drive sealing 21 and valve port 12 is separated and
Valve opening.Under valve opening state, grease type material enters in valve chamber 11 from feed inlet 13, then through water conservancy diversion gap 83 from valve port 12
It flows downward out, to carry out filling.After filling, 9 driving stem of cylinder makes sealing 21 seal up valve port 12 and close valve,
The bottom of valve rod 2 has the accumulation of grease type material.At the same time, gas passage 32 switches to exhaust condition, so that upper chamber
Gas in 41 is discharged through gas passage 32, and under the action of the elastic force of spring 6, piston 5 moves upwards so that lower chamber
Negative pressure is formed in room 42 and valve-rod cavity 22, the grease type material of the bottom section accumulation of valve rod 2 then can be under the action of negative pressure
The phenomenon that valve stem port 23 is sucked into valve-rod cavity 22, thus can effectively avoid 12 oil dripping of valve port generation.Due to valve-rod cavity sheet
The bore of body section 221 is greater than the bore of valve-rod cavity oral area section 222, therefore valve-rod cavity body section 221 is that sucking grease type material stays
There are enough accommodation spaces.When carrying out filling again, gas passage 32 switches to the state for being passed through compressed gas, upper chambers
Pressure in room 41 constantly increases, and piston 5 moves downward so that positive pressure is formed in lower chamber 42 and valve-rod cavity 22, in positive pressure
Acting on the grease type material in lower valve rod cavity 22 can be then discharged downwards by valve stem port 23, thus with the grease type object in valve port 12
Material flows out downwardly together.
The present invention has the advantages that one, structure is simple, ingenious, low manufacture cost.Two, filling to finish thickness, 2 bottom of valve rod
Grease type material can be inhaled into valve-rod cavity 22 from valve stem port 23, next time is discharged again when filling, this can not only effectively prevent
Only occur the phenomenon that oil dripping, the loss of material when avoiding grease type material from polluting bottleneck, while also can be reduced filling, thus effectively
Save production cost.Three, guide ring 8 is set in valve chamber 2, grease type material can be made to be in the form of a column outflow placed in the middle, this can be effectively improved
Filling effect.
Claims (10)
1. grease filling valve, comprising: filling valve body is provided with valve chamber in filling valve body, and the bottom of filling valve body offers valve port,
Valve port is connected to valve chamber, is provided with valve rod in valve chamber, and the lower end of valve rod is sealing, it is characterised in that: filling valve body it is upper
End sealing is fixedly installed connection valve body, and filling valve body and connection valve body are stretched out in the upper end of valve rod, valve rod with to connect valve body close
Envelope and flexible connection, connect and are provided with driving mechanism at the top of valve body, under the driving of driving mechanism, valve rod can be moved downwardly to
Both seals valve port and close valve, or can move up to valve rod sealing and valve port be detached from and valve opening;The hollow formation of valve rod
Valve-rod cavity, the bottom of valve rod offer the valve stem port being connected with valve-rod cavity, are provided between valve rod and connection valve body closed
Cavity, piston is provided in cavity, and cavity is separated into the upper chamber and lower chamber mutually separated above and below, connection by piston
Gas passage is offered on valve body, the inner end of gas passage is connected with upper chamber, and the external port of gas passage is for being vented
It is connected to with compressed gas source, spring is provided in lower chamber, the upper/lower terminal of spring presses gear in piston and lower chamber respectively
Interior bottom, lower chamber are connected with valve-rod cavity, when being passed through compressed gas in gas passage, compressed spring that piston moves downward
So that forming positive pressure in valve-rod cavity;When gas passage is vented outwards, the elastic force effect of spring drives piston upwards to make valve
Negative pressure is formed in rod cavity.
2. grease filling valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be flexibly connected knot between valve rod and connection valve body
Structure, comprising: valve pocket is set on valve rod, valve rod can move above and below in valve pocket, and valve pocket includes: sleeve and sleeve head, described
Sleeve head block be fixed on connection valve body top;The piston seal block is in the outer wall of sleeve and the inner wall of cavity
On.
3. grease filling valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: top limit stop ring is provided in upper chamber,
Until being stopped by top limit stop ring, the top limit stop ring block is fixed on outside sleeve piston upwards.
4. grease filling valve according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with lower limit in lower chamber
Retaining ring, lower limit retaining ring include: downwardly open retaining ring groove, and the lateral wall of retaining ring groove is downwardly protrude to form block block,
The top in retaining ring groove is pressed at the top of spring, under the effect of spring force the top surface of retaining ring groove always with piston
Bottom connection touching;Piston moves downward until the block block block of lower part retaining ring is in the bottom of lower chamber.
5. grease filling valve according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the lower end of valve rod is provided with water conservancy diversion
Ring, the structure of guide ring include: water conservancy diversion ring body, and several spiral stream guidance blades, each spiral shell are arranged at intervals on guide ring cup body
The outer end of rotation water conservancy diversion blade extends to valve chamber inner wall, forms water conservancy diversion gap between adjoining spiral water conservancy diversion blade.
6. grease filling valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: each spiral stream guidance blade up time from top to bottom
The spiral inclination direction of needle direction or counter clockwise direction spiral inclination, all spiral stream guidance blades is consistent.
7. grease filling valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the lower end of valve rod diametrically by up to
Under diminishing paraboloid of revolution shape, the bottom of valve rod is the bottom of paraboloid of revolution, and stem bottom two sides form close
Envelope portion.
8. grease filling valve according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: offered on the side wall of filling valve body into
Material mouth, feed inlet are connected with valve chamber.
9. grease filling valve according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the valve-rod cavity from top to bottom includes
Valve-rod cavity body section and valve-rod cavity oral area section, the bore of valve-rod cavity body section are greater than the bore of valve-rod cavity oral area section;Valve rod accent
Section is located at valve rod lower end and is connected to valve stem port.
10. grease filling valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism is cylinder, the work of cylinder
It is connected at the top of stopper rod and valve rod, the piston rod of cylinder, which extends downwardly, can drive valve rod to move downward and close valve, the work of cylinder
Stopper rod, which moves upwards, to drive valve rod to move upwards and valve opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910241821.7A CN109911829A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Grease filling valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910241821.7A CN109911829A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Grease filling valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109911829A true CN109911829A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66967294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910241821.7A Pending CN109911829A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Grease filling valve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113387311A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-14 | 广东建邦机械有限公司 | Edible oil filling valve |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1302127A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1973-01-04 | ||
JP2000229602A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-22 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Filling valve for large flow rate |
JP2005059919A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-10 | Shibuya Kogyo Co Ltd | Filling valve |
JP2010247879A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Fill valve |
CN102951319A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Negative-suction leak-proof filling valve |
CN105967129A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-28 | 北京航天斯达科技有限公司 | Three-stage filling valve capable of achieving self negative suction |
CN207073618U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江铭天阀门有限公司 | A kind of top duct joint angle A seating filling valve |
CN209890231U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | Grease filling valve |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910241821.7A patent/CN109911829A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1302127A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1973-01-04 | ||
JP2000229602A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-22 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Filling valve for large flow rate |
JP2005059919A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-10 | Shibuya Kogyo Co Ltd | Filling valve |
JP2010247879A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Fill valve |
CN102951319A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Negative-suction leak-proof filling valve |
CN105967129A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-28 | 北京航天斯达科技有限公司 | Three-stage filling valve capable of achieving self negative suction |
CN207073618U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江铭天阀门有限公司 | A kind of top duct joint angle A seating filling valve |
CN209890231U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | Grease filling valve |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113387311A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-14 | 广东建邦机械有限公司 | Edible oil filling valve |
CN113387311B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-07-05 | 广东建邦机械有限公司 | Edible oil filling valve |
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