A kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity elimination cleaning sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese Drug Gualouzi production equipment technology, sorter is cleared up in specially a kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity elimination.
Background technique
Chinese Drug Gualouzi, Chinese medicine name.This product is the dry mature seed of cucurbitaceous plant snakegourd or trichosanthes rosthornii Harms.Autumn adopts
Ripening fruits is plucked, is splitted, seed is taken out, cleans, dries.Major function are as follows: moistening lung for removing phlegm, laxation defaecation.It is glutinous for cough caused by dryness phlegm,
Dry constipation of intestines.
Chinese Drug Gualouzi dry post-processing need to carry out decladding except seed work, and existing processing mode be all worker by hand into
Row processing, on the one hand the manual broken shell deseeding amount of labour is big, and artificial quantity is more, and cost is higher, on the other hand manual deseeding,
It works long hours, hand, which will appear, aches, and working efficiency is slack-off, and yield is not high, it is therefore desirable to a kind of quickly deseeding to set
It is standby to replace the low artificial equipment of working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity eliminations to clear up sorter, solves existing
Chinese Drug Gualouzi deseeding low efficiency, longevity of service, the amount of labour is larger, and the problem of higher cost.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: sorter is cleared up in a kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity elimination, including
Device outer container, the right side of described device outer container offer opening, and there are two feed pipe, institutes for the top setting of described device outer container
It states and is fixedly installed with first motor at the top of device outer container, the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the biography
The lower end of moving axis extends through to the inside of device outer container and is fixedly connected with main pulley, and the inner roof wall of described device outer container passes through
Two bearings are rotatably connected to bull stick, and the periphery of the bull stick is socketed with from belt wheel, pass through belt from belt wheel described in two
It is sequentially connected between main pulley, the periphery of two bull sticks is fixedly installed with multiple rubbing bars, described device outer container
Inner roof wall is fixedly installed with funnel cover, and material removal mechanism is provided between the inner sidewall of described device outer container, and described device outer container is right
The inner wall of side is fixedly installed with retainer plate, is fixedly installed with block arc at the top of the retainer plate, before described device outer container
Inner wall is fixedly installed with fixed plate afterwards, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with support spring, the bottom of the support spring
Portion is fixedly installed with support plate, and the top movable of the support plate is plugged with gag lever post, and the top of gag lever post and fixed plate
Bottom is fixedly connected, and screen box, the bottom of the upper screen box are fixedly installed between the mutually close one end of two support plates
It is fixedly installed with lower screen box, vibrator, the fixed peace of the inner bottom wall of described device outer container are fixedly installed at the top of the fixed block
Equipped with the first collecting box and two the second collecting boxs;
The material removal mechanism includes the second motor, guide wheel and guide rail, and the guide wheel and the second motor are respectively and fixedly installed to
The inner left wall and right side inner wall of device outer container, the output shaft of second motor are fixedly installed with rope-winding wheel, on the guide rail
Slidably connect slide plate, the left side of the slide plate is fixedly connected with drawstring by annulus, the other end of the drawstring once around
It crosses guide wheel and rope-winding wheel and is fixedly connected by another annulus with the right side of slide plate, the front of the slide plate is hinged with scraper plate
With Qu Liao pawl mechanism, the positive middle part of slide plate is fixedly installed with block.
Preferably, Qu Liao pawl mechanism includes casing, and casing is hinged on slide plate, the bottom end movable sleeve of described sleeve pipe
It is connected to strut, the lower end of the strut is fixedly connected with material pawl, is fixedly mounted between the top of the material pawl and the bottom end of casing
There is forced spring.
Preferably, the left side of described sleeve pipe and the right side of slide plate are inconsistent, the right side of the scraper plate and slide plate
Left side is inconsistent.
Preferably, two bull sticks are respectively positioned between two feed pipes.
Preferably, the front and rear sides at the top of the retainer plate are provided with baffle.
Preferably, the bottom of the upper screen box is provided with the first sieve, and the bottom of the lower screen box is provided with the second sieve.
Preferably, the bore dia of first sieve is greater than the bore dia of the second sieve.
Preferably, the discharge port of the upper screen box is located at right side, and the discharge port of the lower screen box is located at left side.
Preferably, first collecting box is located at the underface of lower screen box, and two second collecting boxs are located at
The discharge port of the discharge port of screen box and lower screen box.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity eliminations to clear up sorter, has following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1, the present invention by setting first motor, transmission shaft, main pulley, bull stick, from belt wheel, belt and rub bar, energy
Enough preliminary carries out to the Chinese Drug Gualouzi progress broken shell rubbing after drying, and realization Chinese Drug Gualouzi separates with shell and shrivelled pulp, adds
Work speed is fast, high production efficiency.
2, the present invention passes through the second motor of setting, guide wheel, guide rail, rope-winding wheel, slide plate, drawstring, scraper plate, material pawl and gear
Shrivelled pulp after rubbing and shell effectively can separate with striking off between Chinese Drug Gualouzi by block.
3, fixed plate, support spring, support plate, gag lever post, upper screen box, lower screen box and vibration that the present invention passes through setting
Device is able to drive teetertottering for screen box and lower screen box, by the screening of the first sieve and the second sieve, effectively by particle
The lesser Chinese Drug Gualouzi of biggish Chinese Drug Gualouzi, particle and shell pulp disintegrating slag carry out screening separation, to effectively be classified.
4, the present invention can move right to arc gear in slide plate by the casing of setting, strut, material pawl and forced spring
Block is the contraction carried out to material pawl, the Chinese Drug Gualouzi pulp scraped point and shell is moved to the right side of block arc, while can hinder
Gear Chinese Drug Gualouzi crosses the right side of block arc, ensure that effective work of material pawl and scraper plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of apparatus of the present invention outer container front view;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of apparatus of the present invention outer container side view;
Fig. 3 is the front view of material removal mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of Qu Liao pawl of the present invention mechanism.
In figure: 1 device outer container, 2 feed pipes, 3 first motors, 4 transmission shafts, 5 main pulleys, 6 bull sticks, 7 from belt wheel, 8 belts,
9 rub bar, 10 funnel covers, 11 material removal mechanisms, 111 second motors, 112 guide wheels, 113 guide rails, 114 rope-winding wheels, 115 slide plates, 116
Drawstring, 117 scraper plates, 118 Qu Liao pawl mechanisms, 1181 casings, 1182 struts, 1183 material pawls, 1184 forced springs, 119 blocks, 12
Retainer plate, 13 block arcs, 14 fixed plates, 15 support springs, 16 support plates, 17 gag lever posts, screen box, 19 lower screen boxs, 20 on 18
Vibrator, 21 first collecting boxs, 22 second collecting boxs, 23 first sieves, 24 second sieves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi impurity elimination cleaning sorter, including dress
Outer container 1 is set, the right side of device outer container 1 offers opening, and there are two feed pipe 2, device outer containers for the top setting of device outer container 1
1 top is fixedly installed with first motor 3, and 3 output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 4, and the lower end of transmission shaft 4 is run through
It extends to the inside of device outer container 1 and is fixedly connected with main pulley 5, the inner roof wall of device outer container 1 is rotated by two bearings
Be connected with bull stick 6, two bull sticks 6 are respectively positioned between two feed pipes 2, and the periphery of bull stick 6 is socketed with from belt wheel 7, two from
For belt wheel 7 by being sequentially connected between belt 8 and main pulley 5, the periphery of two bull sticks 6 is fixedly installed with multiple rubbing bars 9, dress
The inner roof wall for setting outer container 1 is fixedly installed with funnel cover 10, and material removal mechanism 11, device are provided between the inner sidewall of device outer container 1
The inner wall on 1 right side of outer container is fixedly installed with retainer plate 12, and the front and rear sides at 12 top of retainer plate are provided with baffle, can will hold in the palm
Chinese Drug Gualouzi on flitch 12 is stopped, and avoids falling at work, causes to be difficult to the case where collecting, the top of retainer plate 12 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with block arc 13, and the front and back inner wall of device outer container 1 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 14, and the bottom of fixed plate 14 is fixed
It is connected with support spring 15, the bottom of support spring 15 is fixedly installed with support plate 16, and the top movable of support plate 16 is plugged with
Gag lever post 17, and the top of gag lever post 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed plate 14, the mutually close one end of two support plates 16 it
Between be fixedly installed with screen box 18, the discharge port of upper screen box 18 is located at right side, and the discharge port of lower screen box 19 is located at left side, upper screen box
18 bottom is provided with the first sieve 23, and the bore dia of the first sieve 23 is greater than the bore dia of the second sieve 24, lower screen box 19
Bottom is provided with the second sieve 24, and the top of upper screen box 18 is open type, and the bottom of upper screen box 18 is fixedly installed with lower screen box 19,
Vibrator 20 is fixedly installed at the top of fixed block, the inner bottom wall of device outer container 1 is fixedly installed with the first collecting box 21 and two
Second collecting box 22, the first collecting box 21 are located at the underface of lower screen box 19, and two the second collecting boxs 22 are located at screen box
The discharge port of 18 discharge port and lower screen box 19;
Material removal mechanism 11 includes the second motor 111, guide wheel 112 and guide rail 113, and guide wheel 112 and the second motor 111 are solid respectively
Dingan County is mounted in the inner left wall and right side inner wall of device outer container 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 111 is fixedly installed with rope-winding wheel 114,
Slide plate 115 is slidably connected on guide rail 113, the left side of slide plate 115 is fixedly connected with drawstring 116 by annulus, drawstring 116
The other end once bypasses guide wheel 112 and rope-winding wheel 114 and is fixedly connected by another annulus with the right side of slide plate 115, sliding
The front of plate 115 is hinged with scraper plate 117 and Qu Liao pawl mechanism 118, and Qu Liao pawl mechanism 118 includes casing 1181, and casing 1181
It is hinged on slide plate 115, the left side of casing 1181 and the right side of slide plate 115 are inconsistent, the right side of scraper plate 117 and slide plate
115 left side is inconsistent, and the bottom end movable sleeve of casing 1181 is connected to strut 1182, and the lower end of strut 1182 is fixedly connected with material
Pawl 1183 is fixedly installed with forced spring 1184 between the top of material pawl 1183 and the bottom end of casing 1181, and slide plate 115 is positive
Middle part is fixedly installed with block 119, and by the block 119 of setting, when slide plate 115 moves right, casing 1181 contradicts block
119 stress, limit are fixed, and are carried out to shrivelled pulp and husking, and when reverse movement, material pawl 1183 does not stress, scraper plate 117
Stress will be in the supreme screen box 18 of Chinese Drug Gualouzi scraping delivery.
Working principle: when work, start first motor 3 and vibrator 20, the Chinese Drug Gualouzi after drying is put into from feed pipe 2
Inside device outer container 1, first motor 3 drives two bull sticks 6 to rotate by main pulley 5, belt 8 and the cooperation from belt wheel 7, more
A bar 9 that rubs carries out closing back broken to pulling for Snakegourd Fruit subshell and shrivelled pulp, then falls on retainer plate 12, when retainer plate 12
On Snakegourd Fruit when expecting to a certain degree, the second motor 111 of starting drives rope-winding wheel 114 to rotate counterclockwise, and slide plate 115 drives material pawl
1183 move to the right, by retainer plate 12 broken pulp and shell scraping delivery to the right side of block arc 13, by outside device
Opening on case 1, which exports, collects, at this point, starting the second motor 111 reversion, drawstring 116 pull slide plate 115 to move to the left, this
When scraper plate 117 be bonded retainer plate 12, by the inside of the supreme screen box 18 of Chinese Drug Gualouzi scraping delivery, vibrator 20 drives fixed plate 14 to shake
Dynamic, under the action of support spring 16, the shaking of screen box 18 and lower screen box 19 in drives, Chinese Drug Gualouzi passes through the first sieve 23 and the
The screening of two sieves 24, the Chinese Drug Gualouzi of larger particles have been fallen in second collecting box 22 on right side, and the Chinese Drug Gualouzi of smaller particle is fallen
The second collecting box 22 in left side, tiny pulp and shell disintegrating slag fall in the collection of the first collecting box 21, complete cleaning classification
Work.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.