CN109907911A - For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery - Google Patents

For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109907911A
CN109907911A CN201910252870.0A CN201910252870A CN109907911A CN 109907911 A CN109907911 A CN 109907911A CN 201910252870 A CN201910252870 A CN 201910252870A CN 109907911 A CN109907911 A CN 109907911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower limb
pad
lifting
accommodating cavity
flap surgery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910252870.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞晓阳
吴攀峰
潘丁
唐举玉
祝自君
戴隆理
王聪杨
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Original Assignee
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University filed Critical Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority to CN201910252870.0A priority Critical patent/CN109907911A/en
Publication of CN109907911A publication Critical patent/CN109907911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses the piano type supporting pads after a kind of flap surgery for lower limb, including support base and multiple lifting lower limb pads, support base is equipped with accommodating cavity, each lifting lower limb pad is mounted in accommodating cavity in interval, it is padded in accommodating cavity that lifting lower limb pad pushing corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location is placed in formation evacuation, other lifting lower limb in accommodating cavity, lower limb pad is gone up and down equipped with the lower limb fixing belt for fixing lower limb, the one end of support base is equipped with the positioning plate for positioning foot, and positioning plate is equipped with foot's fixing belt for fixed foot portion.The supporting pad have the advantages that it is low in cost, easy to operate, can prevent postoperative skin flap be pressurized, comfort level can be improved.

Description

For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the postoperative medical assistance instruments of flap surgery, more particularly to one kind to be used for lower limb flap surgery Piano type supporting pad afterwards.
Background technique
Lower limb are the positions for being easiest to damage in traffic accident wound, cause defect of skin.And shank distal and heel portion There are tendon exposed, exposed bone, and defect location need to carry out skin flap transplantation operation and are repaired at rear.It is postoperative to prevent Flap compression causes necrosis, it is therefore desirable to carry out outer fixed.
In the prior art, fixed using tripod, there are the following problems: 1, tripod is fixed needs to plant on shin bone Enter screw, belongs to invasive operation;2, expensive, hence it is evident that increase burden of patients;3, long-term fixed there are drop foot, ankle-joint is stiff Firmly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is low in cost, easy to operate, Postoperative skin flap can be prevented to be pressurized, the piano type supporting pad of comfort level being used for after lower limb flap surgery can be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of piano type supporting pad after the flap surgery for lower limb, including support base and multiple lifting lower limb pads, The support base is equipped with accommodating cavity, and each lower limb pad that goes up and down is mounted in accommodating cavity in interval, with lower limb flap surgery location It is padded in accommodating cavity, the lifting that corresponding lifting lower limb pad pushing is placed in formation evacuation, other lifting lower limb in accommodating cavity Lower limb pad is equipped with the lower limb fixing belt for fixing lower limb, and the one end of the support base is equipped with for positioning determining for foot Position plate, the positioning plate are equipped with foot's fixing belt for fixed foot portion.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The lifting lower limb pad includes soft cushion body and the spring for being installed in soft cushion body bottom, the spring and accommodating cavity Bottom it is affixed.
The supporting surface of the lower limb pad is provided with arc limit slot, and the lower limb fixing belt is arranged in arc limit slot two Side.
The two sides of the support base are offering inserting groove, the inserting groove interpolation with lifting lower limb pad position corresponding position Equipped with inserting plate, shape is contacted when going up and down the pushing of lower limb pad and being placed in accommodating cavity, at the top of the inserting plate and lifting lower limb pad At limit.
When the lifting lower limb pad is in raised configuration, the inserting plate with lifting the rebasing portion of lower limb contact to form support.
The escape port for avoiding spring is offered on the inserting plate.
The positioning plate bottom is equipped with lifting unit, and the one end of the support base is equipped with inserting groove, and the lifting unit is inserted It is fastened when being adjusted to desired height in inserting groove by tight fixed bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The piano type supporting pad being used for after lower limb flap surgery of the invention, in use, will be with lower limb flap surgery position It sets corresponding lifting lower limb pad pushing and is placed in the interior formation evacuation of accommodating cavity, other lifting lower limb pads are being kept above accommodating cavity just The lower limb of patient are placed on lifting lower limb pad, are formed and supported to lower limb, then lower limb fixing belt and foot by normal raised configuration Constraint is fixed to lower limb and foot in fixing belt.For traditional structure, which includes support base and multiple Lower limb pad is gone up and down, support base provides reliable and stable support force, and multiple lifting lower limb pads form a kind of piano type pressable Module, each lower limb pad that goes up and down can selectively be pushed according to lower limb flap surgery location, to guarantee and lower limb flap surgery location pair It answers place to form evacuation, can prevent postoperative skin flap compression from causing necrosis;Entirety is formed to lower limb by piano type pressable module Lower limb and foot are fixed constraint using lower limb fixing belt and foot's fixing belt, do not need to be implanted into spiral shell on shin bone by support Nail, belongs to noninvasive operation, and shin bone on the one hand can be prevented impaired, and on the other hand entire fixation procedure is simple and easy;Integrated support pad It is low in cost;Positioning plate has supporting role to foot, can prevent drop foot, the stiff problem of ankle-joint improves comfort level.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 2 is perspective cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 3 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 4 is left view structural representation of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 5 is right side structural representation of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 6 is dextrad schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 7 is the present invention for inserting the structural schematic diagram of plate in the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, support base;11, accommodating cavity;12, inserting groove;13, inserting groove;2, lower limb pad;21, lower limb fixing belt;22, soft Matter pad;23, spring;24, arc limit slot;3, positioning plate;31, foot's fixing belt;32, lifting unit;4, plate is inserted;41, it keeps away Allow mouth;5, tight fixed bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention for the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery, packet Support base 1 and multiple lifting lower limb pads 2 are included, support base 1 is equipped with accommodating cavity 11, and each lower limb pad 2 that goes up and down is in interval installation In accommodating cavity 11, the pushing of corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location lifting lower limb pad 2 be placed in accommodating cavity 11 formed evacuation, Other lifting lower limb pads 2 are higher than accommodating cavity 11, and lifting lower limb pad 2 is equipped with the lower limb fixing belt 21 for fixing lower limb, support The one end of pedestal 1 is equipped with the positioning plate 3 for positioning foot, and positioning plate 3 is equipped with foot's fixing belt for fixed foot portion 31.Evacuation is formed in use, the pushing of lifting lower limb pad 2 corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location is placed in accommodating cavity 11, Other lifting lower limb pads 2 are kept above the normal raised configuration of accommodating cavity 11, and the lower limb of patient are placed on lifting lower limb pad 2 On, lower limb are formed and are supported, then constraint is fixed to lower limb and foot in lower limb fixing belt 21 and foot's fixing belt 31. For traditional structure, which includes support base 1 and multiple lifting lower limb pads 2, and support base 1 provides reliable and stable Support force, multiple lifting lower limb pads 2 form a kind of piano type pressable module, and each lifting lower limb pad 2 can be according to lower limb flap Surgery location selectively pushes, accordingly rectangular at evacuation with lower limb flap surgery location to guarantee, can prevent postoperative skin flap by Pressure causes necrosis;Lower limb are formed by piano type pressable module and are overally supported, are fixed using lower limb fixing belt 21 and foot Constraint is fixed to lower limb and foot in band 31, does not need the pedicle screw on shin bone, belongs to noninvasive operation, on the one hand can prevent Shin bone is impaired, and on the other hand entire fixation procedure is simple and easy;Integrated support pad is low in cost;Positioning plate 3 has branch to foot Support effect, can prevent drop foot, the stiff problem of ankle-joint improves comfort level.
In the present embodiment, lifting lower limb pad 2 includes soft cushion body 22 and the spring 23 for being installed in 22 bottom of soft cushion body, bullet Spring 23 and the bottom of accommodating cavity 11 are affixed.In the structure, spring 23 forms soft cushion body 22 and supports, and soft cushion body 22 is to lower limb Support is formed, ensure that comfort level.
In the present embodiment, the supporting surface of lower limb pad 2 is provided with arc limit slot 24, and the setting of lower limb fixing belt 21 is limited in arc Position 24 two sides of slot.The arc limit slot 24 and lower limb shape are substantially adapted, and can lower limb be formed with better binding effect.
In the present embodiment, the two sides of support base 1 are offering inserting groove 12 with 2 position corresponding positions of lifting lower limb pad, insert It is inserted with inserting plate 4 in tankage 12, when going up and down the pushing of lower limb pad 2 and being placed in accommodating cavity 11, inserts plate 4 and lifting lower limb pad 2 top contacts form limit.The inserting plate 4 can form limit to the lifting lower limb pad 2 that pushing is placed in accommodating cavity 11, guarantee The reliability of evacuation.
In the present embodiment, lifting lower limb pad 2 when be in raised configuration, inserting plate 4 to be formed with going up and down 2 bottoms of lower limb pad and contacting Support.The inserting plate 4 can also lifting lower limb pad 2 for raised configuration form limit, ensure that the reliability of support.
In the present embodiment, the escape port 41 offered on plate 4 for avoiding spring 23 is inserted.Escape port 41 can be avoided slotting Loading board 4 and spring 23 are interfered, and can be increased inserting plate 4 and be gone up and down the contact area of lower limb pad 2, ensure that support and limit strength.
In the present embodiment, 3 bottom of positioning plate is equipped with lifting unit 32, and the one end of support base 1 is equipped with inserting groove 13, lifting Portion 32 inserts in inserting groove 13 and is fastened when being adjusted to desired height by tight fixed bolt 5.In the structure, using lifting unit 32 and insert The cooperation of access slot 13 can realize height adjustment to positioning plate 3, adapt to the foot of different building shape, improve the scope of application;Most Lifting unit 32 can be held out against by tight fixed bolt 5 eventually and forms fastening.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment, Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. the piano type supporting pad after a kind of flap surgery for lower limb, it is characterised in that: including support base (1) and multiple It goes up and down lower limb pad (2), the support base (1) is equipped with accommodating cavity (11), and each go up and down lower limb pad (2) are in that interval is mounted on accommodating In chamber (11), lifting lower limb pad (2) corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location push be placed in formed in accommodating cavity (11) avoid, Other lifting lower limb pads (2) are higher than accommodating cavity (11), and the lifting lower limb pad (2) is equipped with and fixes for fixing the lower limb of lower limb Band (21), the one end of the support base (1) are equipped with the positioning plate (3) for positioning foot, and the positioning plate (3) is equipped with Foot's fixing belt (31) for fixed foot portion.
2. the piano type supporting pad according to claim 1 for after lower limb flap surgery, it is characterised in that: the liter Falling limb pad (2) includes soft cushion body (22) and the spring (23) for being installed in soft cushion body (22) bottom, the spring (23) with The bottom of accommodating cavity (11) is affixed.
3. the piano type supporting pad according to claim 2 for after lower limb flap surgery, it is characterised in that: under described The supporting surface of limb pad (2) is provided with arc limit slot (24), and the lower limb fixing belt (21) is arranged in arc limit slot (24) two Side.
4. the piano type supporting pad according to any one of claim 1 to 3 for after lower limb flap surgery, feature Be: the two sides of the support base (1) offer inserting groove (12) with lifting lower limb pad (2) position corresponding position, described to insert Inserting plate (4) is inserted in tankage (12), go up and down lower limb pad (2) push be placed in accommodating cavity (11) it is interior when, the inserting plate (4) formation limit is contacted with lifting lower limb pad (2) top.
5. the piano type supporting pad according to claim 4 for after lower limb flap surgery, it is characterised in that: the liter Fall limb pad (2) when being in raised configuration, the inserting plate (4) contacts to form support with lifting lower limb pad (2) bottom.
6. the piano type supporting pad according to claim 5 for after lower limb flap surgery, it is characterised in that: described to insert The escape port (41) for avoiding spring (23) is offered in loading board (4).
7. the piano type supporting pad according to any one of claim 1 to 3 for after lower limb flap surgery, feature Be: positioning plate (3) bottom is equipped with lifting unit (32), and the one end of the support base (1) is equipped with inserting groove (13), institute Lifting unit (32) is stated to insert in inserting groove (13) when being adjusted to desired height through tight fixed bolt (5) fastening.
CN201910252870.0A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery Pending CN109907911A (en)

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CN201910252870.0A CN109907911A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910252870.0A CN109907911A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery

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CN109907911A true CN109907911A (en) 2019-06-21

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CN201910252870.0A Pending CN109907911A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 For the piano type supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0128115A1 (en) * 1983-05-30 1984-12-12 Bernard Paratte Orthopaedic device
US20120318278A1 (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-12-20 Aboujaoude Emad S Extremity Surgical Positioning Device
CN103830061A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-04 李霞 Lower limb lifting motion recovery device
CN206214324U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-06-06 中国人民解放军第五十九中心医院 A kind of novel lower limb pad
CN107149529A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 赵向岩 A kind of adjustable limb mat is overhead
CN206597110U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-10-31 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of local pressure sore prevention device in Regenerative medicine room
CN207722016U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-08-14 刘晓武 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery support device
CN210096173U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-02-21 中南大学湘雅医院 Piano key type supporting pad used after lower limb flap operation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0128115A1 (en) * 1983-05-30 1984-12-12 Bernard Paratte Orthopaedic device
US20120318278A1 (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-12-20 Aboujaoude Emad S Extremity Surgical Positioning Device
CN103830061A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-04 李霞 Lower limb lifting motion recovery device
CN107149529A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 赵向岩 A kind of adjustable limb mat is overhead
CN206214324U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-06-06 中国人民解放军第五十九中心医院 A kind of novel lower limb pad
CN206597110U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-10-31 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of local pressure sore prevention device in Regenerative medicine room
CN207722016U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-08-14 刘晓武 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery support device
CN210096173U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-02-21 中南大学湘雅医院 Piano key type supporting pad used after lower limb flap operation

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