CN109907024A - A kind of planthopper catcher - Google Patents
A kind of planthopper catcher Download PDFInfo
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- CN109907024A CN109907024A CN201910242847.3A CN201910242847A CN109907024A CN 109907024 A CN109907024 A CN 109907024A CN 201910242847 A CN201910242847 A CN 201910242847A CN 109907024 A CN109907024 A CN 109907024A
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- control stick
- planthopper
- basin body
- handle
- catcher
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Abstract
The invention patent belongs to test instrument field, observes and predicts suitable for planthopper prevention and treatment, pharmacodynamic test etc., and in particular to a kind of planthopper catcher.There are two symmetrical parts to form for the invention patent, including basin body, vibrating head, control stick；Basin body is in half oval, and outer rim is in camber line, and inner edge is linear；The nose circle of basin body, extends semicircle retaining ring along inner edge, extends boss along outer rim；Extend interface, interface extension vibration stick in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring, then upwardly extends switch along retaining ring, control stick；By the upward 90 degree of extensions control stick of boss, control stick top extension handle；Wherein the control stick of extending switch is hollow cylinder, and the control stick of symmetrical parts is solid cylinder, and handle is detachable；Handle is dismantled, solid cylinder control stick is inserted into hollow cylinder control stick, completes assembling.The present invention has filled up the blank of planthopper catcher, has simple structure, operates convenient advantage, can improve planthopper capturing efficiency, mitigates intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent belong to planthopper prevention and treatment observe and predict, pharmacodynamic test instrument field, and in particular to a kind of planthopper catches
Catch device.
Background technique
The problem of historical background and status, objective reality and deficiency
Planthopper is clustered in piercing and sucking juice on 2 centimetres of the water surface or more of rice clump lower part stem, and rice of causing harm, chance agitation is jumped overboard
Face is fled from, and is the important pests in Rice Production.It can generally cause rice to lose 10%-20%, 40%-60% be reached when serious, very
To total crop failure.Planthopper has generation in each province, China, autonomous region, in order to provide foundation and means to the control decision making of planthopper,
Ensure grain yield, period occurs in planthopper every year, agrotechnical departments at different levels can all reinforce the investigation of insect pest situation and monitor and prevent
Control the work such as the test of medicament.General way is: the province of single cropping rice region can be in annual 7,8, September, monthly 5 days, 10
Day, 15 days, 20 days, 25 days, 30 days, each investigation was primary, until terminate within 2-3 days before rice ripe and harvested, it is each to choose 3 seed types
Field 3-5 block, every piece of field look into 20-50 clumps or 50 clumps or more (gently sending out field), investigate rule according to the planthopper that country promulgates in this way
Model, the investigation amount that every agriculture technical staff undertakes is at least at 3240-8100 clumps or even 8100 clumps or more, double cropping of rice, triple cropping of rice area
The investigation amount in province is even more to be multiplied, and there are more than 35000 agrotechnical departments in small towns, 3100 agrotechnical portions, the counties and cities Yu Ge in the annual whole nation
Door repeats same hard work, in addition the research and development test of scientific research institutions, production firm, whole nation relevant departments at different levels disappear thus
Consume a large amount of human and material resources.
However, important in this way, heavy and indispensable investigation work, investigative technique but fall behind relatively, be cumbersome.Due to
Planthopper catcher is lacked, pure manual work is mostly used, investigator generally uses the white enamel disk of 33cm*45cm to make carrier,
Moisten disk inner wall with water-wet, to play the role of adhering to planthopper；Due to position 2 centimetres of rice more than the water surface of causing harm of planthopper
On clump lower part stem, agriculture technical staff needs to bend down waist when capturing planthopper, inserts discs into rice row on the other hand, lower edge rice at surface of water
Clump base portion, another hand force down rice clump, are bonded disk, while quickly flopping rice clump middle and lower part with palm and being fallen with alarming planthopper
Enter in disk, achievees the purpose that capture.
But but there is serious shortcoming in this traditional catching mode.Be first it is cumbersome, link is more.
The leakage rate of followed by planthopper is higher.Since planthopper is to surround 360 degree of rice clump to cause harm, and capture operation is single side slap,
Single side connects worm, in addition agriculture technical staff bends to bend over, is close to rice clump base portion using white enamel disk, is inevitably alarming planthopper in advance,
Cause the leakage of a part.It is large labor intensity again.Within the investigation phase, the agriculture technical staff of points for investigation will bend over repeatedly at least
3240-8100 times, while the special construction of rice leaf easily pulls skin, causes agriculture technical staff body and mind all tired.For this purpose, vast agrotechnical
Personnel are there is an urgent need to a kind of easy to operate, and capturing efficiency is high, the planthopper catcher that can effectively reduce labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention patent be fill up planthopper prevention and treatment observe and predict, the blank of pharmacodynamic test instrument, a kind of knot is provided
The reasonable and practical instrument of structure has simple structure and advantage simple and efficient to handle, can observe and predict in planthopper prevention and treatment, drug effect
In test, the capturing efficiency of planthopper is improved, mitigates the labor intensity of vast agriculture technical staff.
To achieve the above object, the invention patent uses following technical scheme:
A kind of planthopper catcher, including basin body, vibrating head, control stick, it is characterised in that: the nose circle of basin body, along straight line inner edge
Extend semicircle retaining ring, extension vibration stick in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring；The nose circle of basin body, the arcuately upward 90 degree of extensions control stick of outer rim.
Preferably, a kind of planthopper catcher, it is characterised in that: basin body is in half oval, nose circle and tip
Arc radius ratio is 2:1, and outer rim is in camber line, and 10 centimetres of height, inner edge is linear, highly less than 2 centimetres.
Preferably, a kind of planthopper catcher, it is characterised in that: extend interface in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring, interface prolongs
Vibrating head is stretched, vibrating head is screwed into interface, then upwardly extends switch along retaining ring, control stick.
Preferably, a kind of planthopper catcher, it is characterised in that: be made of two symmetrical components.
Preferably, a kind of planthopper catcher, it is characterised in that: boss is extended by the nose circle outer rim of basin body, by
The upward 90 degree of extensions control stick of boss, top extension handle, the middle of the handle extension vibration stick switch, wherein extending switch
Control stick is hollow cylinder, and top extension handle is non-dismountable, and the control stick of symmetrical parts is solid cylinder, and top is prolonged
Handle is stretched, detachably；Handle is dismantled, solid cylinder control stick is inserted into hollow cylinder control stick, completes assembling.
The positive effect of the present invention is:
1), filled up planthopper prevention and treatment observe and predict, the blank of pharmacodynamic test instrument.The invention patent passes through to basin body, vibration
The design of stick, control stick extends semicircle retaining ring along straight line inner edge, extends in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring further by the nose circle of basin body
Vibrating head；Again by the nose circle of basin body, arcuately the upward 90 degree of extensions control stick of outer rim, is thus provided a kind of structurally reasonable and real
Instrument can efficiently accomplish the capture to planthopper.
2) capturing efficiency of planthopper, is improved.In above scheme, basin body is in half oval, the circular arc of nose circle and tip
Radius ratio is 2:1, and pre-small post-large structure design, the operating stick that nose circle outer rim extends in addition can manipulate catcher easily and insert
Enter the gap between rice clump, overcomes the traditional operation escape of bring planthopper to the agitation of planthopper in advance；It is based on simultaneously
Planthopper is the characteristic to cause harm in 2 centimetres of the water surface or more rice clump lower part stems, and for the inner edge height of design less than 2 centimetres, outer rim is high
10 centimetres of degree, it is sufficient to which the planthopper for guaranteeing that 2 centimetres more than the water surface of rice clump stem lower part is caused harm can fall completely within basin body, add
360 degree of retaining ring hoop rice clump base portions, avoid the leakage of planthopper.
3) labor intensity, is alleviated.In above scheme, rice clump base portion can be effectively fixed in the design of retaining ring, vibrating head
Motorized designs can voluntarily disturb planthopper, instead of traditional manual work；The upward 90 degree of extensions of the arcing outer edges of basin body nose circle
Control stick, avoid traditional capture, agriculture technical staff bends over to bend, and work is completed in the case where body is kept upright.
4), simple structure, simple and efficient to handle.In above scheme, there are two symmetrical components to form for the invention patent, often
The basin body nose circle outer rim of a component extends boss, and by the upward 90 degree of extensions control stick of boss, control stick 30a is hollow cylinder, behaviour
Vertical pole 30b is solid cylinder, and control stick 30b insertion control stick 30a is completed assembling, when practical operation, operating handle 32a,
32b passes through simple opening and closing movement, so that it may manipulate catcher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the invention patent in the open state；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the invention patent in the closure state；
Fig. 3 is the symmetrical parts structure chart of the invention patent；
The practical corresponding relationship of each label of the invention patent and component names is as follows:
The inner edge 10- basin body 11- outer rim 12- 13- retaining ring
20- vibrating head 21- interface
30- control stick 30a- hollow cylinder control stick 30b- solid cylinder control stick 31- boss 32- handle 32a-
Hollow cylinder lever handle 32b- solid cylinder lever handle 33- switch.
Specific embodiment
For ease of understanding, here in connection with attached drawing, specific structure and working method to the invention patent are made further below
Description:
The specific structure of the invention patent is as shown in Figure 1, include basin body (10), vibrating head (20), control stick (30)；Basin body (10)
In half oval, the arc radius ratio at nose circle and tip is 2:1, and outer rim (11) is in camber line, and 10 centimetres of height, inner edge (12) are in straight
Line, highly less than 2 centimetres, 45 centimetres of length, oval is closed into the conjunction of two and half oval basin bodies (10), and major diameter is with minor axis ratio
45:33, central point are located at nose circle along inner edge (12) 1/4, i.e. 11.25 centimeters；By the nose circle of basin body (10), along inner edge (12)
Extend semicircle retaining ring (13), radius is 3 centimetres；Extend boss (31) along outer rim (11)；By the upward 90 degree of extensions of boss (31)
Control stick (30), 80 centimetres of length, control stick (30) top extension handle (32)；Extend interface in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring (13)
(21), interface (21) extension vibration stick (20), 5 centimetres of length, vibrating head (20) is screwed into interface (21), and interface (21) is again along button
Ring (13), control stick (30) upwardly extend switch (33).From the point of view of overall structure is split, there are two symmetrical components to form, such as Fig. 3
It is shown, control stick (30a) be hollow cylinder, 1.5 centimetres of aperture, control stick (30b) be solid cylinder, 1.4 centimetres of diameter, handle
(32a) extending switch (33), handle (32b) are detachable；It dismantles handle (32b), control stick (30b) is inserted into control stick (30a),
Fit a handle on (32b), completes assembling, as shown in Figure 1 or 2.
When practical operation, two hands hold handle (32a, 32b) respectively and make opening and closing left and right motion action catcher, and when work is first
So that catcher is in closed state, as shown in Fig. 2, basin body (10) accesses one layer of shallow water or drenches basin body (10), plays adherency
Catcher is opened in the effect of planthopper, as shown in Figure 1, by the medial front in the tip of catcher, it is light along rice clump base portion
It is gently inserted at retaining ring (13), operating handle (32a, 32b) is closed catcher, as shown in Fig. 2, turning on the switch after fastening rice clump
(33)；It slightly can also gently move catcher forward when rice clump is higher, make rice clump in certain inclination angle, force down rice clump, then turn on the switch
(33), vibrating head (20) works.In the case where not using vibrating head (20) electric functions, can also two hold tight handles (32a,
32b), it controls or rocks back and forth catcher 2-3 times, agitation planthopper falls into basin body (10), completes to capture.Finally, operating handle
(32a, 32b) opens catcher, as shown in Figure 1, rice clump rearward out, mentions nearly body, then complete investigation statistics work vertically upward
Make.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of planthopper catcher, including basin body (10), vibrating head (20), control stick (30), it is characterised in that: basin body (10)
Nose circle, extend semicircle retaining ring (13) along straight line inner edge (12), extension vibration stick (20) in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring (13)；Basin body (10)
Nose circle, arcuately upward 90 degree of extension control sticks (30) of outer rim (11).
2. a kind of planthopper catcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basin body (10) is in half oval,
Nose circle and the arc radius at tip ratio are 2:1, and outer rim (11) is in camber line, and 10 centimetres of height, inner edge (12) linearly, are highly less than
2 centimetres.
3. a kind of planthopper catcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: extend interface in the middle part of semicircle retaining ring (13)
(21), interface (21) extension vibration stick (20), vibrating head (20) are screwed into interface (21), then along retaining ring (13), control stick (30) to
Upper extending switch (33).
4. a kind of planthopper catcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be made of two symmetrical components.
5. a kind of according to claim 1, planthopper catcher described in 4, it is characterised in that: by the nose circle outer rim of basin body (10)
(11) extend boss (31), by the upward 90 degree of extension control sticks (30) of boss (31), top extension handle (32), handle (32)
Middle part extension vibration stick (20) switchs (33), wherein the control stick (30a) of extending switch (33) is hollow cylinder, and top is prolonged
It stretches handle (32a), non-dismountable, the control stick (30b) of symmetrical parts is solid cylinder, and top extension handle (32b) is removable
It unloads；It dismantles handle (32b), solid cylinder control stick (30b) is inserted into hollow cylinder control stick (30a), completes assembling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910242847.3A CN109907024B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Rice planthopper catcher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910242847.3A CN109907024B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Rice planthopper catcher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109907024A true CN109907024A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
| CN109907024B CN109907024B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
Family
ID=66967368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910242847.3A Expired - Fee Related CN109907024B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Rice planthopper catcher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109907024B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4101463A1 (en) * | 1991-01-19 | 1992-07-23 | Franz Kaesberger | Universal insect trap infinitely adjustable in height - for monitoring pests in rape fields |
| DE29711334U1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1997-10-02 | Lau, Gottfried, 16356 Birkholz | Insect fishing device |
| CN201550518U (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-08-18 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Red plam weevil trapper |
| CN201938138U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-24 | 陈美昌 | Watering tray for flower growing |
| CN102248542A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 李先志 | Convenient scissors |
| CN204994458U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-01-27 | 无锡礼贤生态农业发展有限公司 | Diamondback moth basin trapper |
| CN105724348A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Rice planthopper field capturing and collecting device and use method thereof |
| CN206196752U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee catcher |
| CN107690967A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-16 | 四川冠腾科技有限公司 | A kind of mulberry tree fruit automatic data collection dispensing apparatus |
| CN207836585U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of planthopper field investigation disk |
| CN208242666U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | It is a kind of for arresting the acquirer of corn borer adult |
| CN208353898U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-11 | 杭州绿风生态环境建设集团有限公司 | A kind of seeding transplanting equipment with fertilizing functions |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910242847.3A patent/CN109907024B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4101463A1 (en) * | 1991-01-19 | 1992-07-23 | Franz Kaesberger | Universal insect trap infinitely adjustable in height - for monitoring pests in rape fields |
| DE29711334U1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1997-10-02 | Lau, Gottfried, 16356 Birkholz | Insect fishing device |
| CN201550518U (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-08-18 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Red plam weevil trapper |
| CN201938138U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-24 | 陈美昌 | Watering tray for flower growing |
| CN102248542A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 李先志 | Convenient scissors |
| CN204994458U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-01-27 | 无锡礼贤生态农业发展有限公司 | Diamondback moth basin trapper |
| CN105724348A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Rice planthopper field capturing and collecting device and use method thereof |
| CN206196752U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee catcher |
| CN107690967A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-16 | 四川冠腾科技有限公司 | A kind of mulberry tree fruit automatic data collection dispensing apparatus |
| CN207836585U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of planthopper field investigation disk |
| CN208242666U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | It is a kind of for arresting the acquirer of corn borer adult |
| CN208353898U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-11 | 杭州绿风生态环境建设集团有限公司 | A kind of seeding transplanting equipment with fertilizing functions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 河南省农牧厅: "《水稻规范化栽培》", 30 April 1991, 河南科学技术出版社 * |
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| CN109907024B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Xinqun Inventor after: Xu Guangwen Inventor after: Lv Ming Inventor after: Li Hong Inventor after: Zhang Jun Inventor after: Wang Xun Inventor after: Wu Yucheng Inventor before: Wang Xinqun Inventor before: Zhang Jun Inventor before: Lv Ming Inventor before: Li Hong Inventor before: Wu Yucheng Inventor before: Wang Xun |
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Granted publication date: 20210924 |