CN109896368A - Elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device - Google Patents
Elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109896368A CN109896368A CN201910311975.9A CN201910311975A CN109896368A CN 109896368 A CN109896368 A CN 109896368A CN 201910311975 A CN201910311975 A CN 201910311975A CN 109896368 A CN109896368 A CN 109896368A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device, is related to field of elevator control.The elevator scheduling method includes: the key command for receiving user；Floor, the associated elevator type of the key command and the seat direction for initiating the key command are determined according to the key command；Wherein, the farthest floor that the elevator of the first elevator type and the elevator of the second elevator type can reach in the seat direction is not identical；Elevator call instruction is generated according to the operating condition of the floor of the initiation key command, the seat direction and the elevator for belonging to the elevator type, and it is sent to drive unit for lift, so that the drive unit for lift goes to the floor for initiating the key command according to elevator driving instruction driving elevator.This method can reduce the waiting time of user, improve the calling efficiency of elevator.
Description
Technical field
This application involves elevator control technology fields, in particular to a kind of elevator scheduling method and device, elevator tune
With panel, elevator device.
Background technique
As the height of civil buildings increases, current most of houses, office building, store etc. are equipped with elevator.It is existing
Elevator design, it is nearest calling or reverse calling that usually double terraced perhaps more ladder linkage control circuits, which call the rule of elevator,.
For example with ground descending stair (elevator that underground parking can be reached), at user option is downward or upward key,
User presses down button, and perhaps control circuit calls nearest or idle elevator to go to where the key after down button
Floor, but may the elevator can not reach user want reach underground parking, so user may just need turn ladder
Or it continues waiting for.
Generally speaking, in existing elevator design, demand is to go to the period of reservation of number in parking lot long, the calling of elevator
Low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of elevator scheduling method, elevator calls panel, elevator device, to improve prior art elevator tune
The technical issues of with low efficiency.
Embodiments herein is accomplished in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of elevator scheduling method, which includes: to receive user
Key command；
The associated elevator class of floor, the key command for initiating the key command is determined according to the key command
Type and seat direction；Wherein, the elevator of the first elevator type and the elevator of the second elevator type energy in the seat direction
It is not identical to get at the farthest floor reached；According to the floor of the initiation key command, the seat direction and belong to the electricity
The operating condition of the elevator of terraced type generates elevator call instruction, and is sent to drive unit for lift, so that the elevator drives
Device goes to the floor for initiating the key command according to elevator call instruction driving elevator.
In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the key command of user, associated elevator type can be carried out true
The call instruction recognized, therefore generated is also the call instruction for the elevator of the elevator type.Compared with prior art, a side
Face, it is assumed that user wanted to reach is the farthest floor in the seat direction, which is able to use family and directly multiplies
The elevator that can reach farthest floor in its seat direction is sat, without carrying out turning ladder or resume waiting for；On the other hand, will
Elevator carries out the calling of classifying type, and the logic of calling is relatively simple, can simplify scheduling strategy to a certain extent.Cause
This, this method can reduce the waiting time of user, improve the calling efficiency of elevator.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, according to the initiation key command
Floor, the seat direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
Determination currently has the free elevator for belonging to the elevator type, determines from the free elevator according to preset rules
The free elevator currently called out；Generate the elevator that the floor is gone to and stopped for controlling one free elevator
Call instruction.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be direct in the case where for currently there is the free elevator for belonging to the elevator type
It therefrom determines the elevator that can be called, improves elevator and call efficiency, reduce period of reservation of number.
With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, according to the initiation key command
Floor, the seat direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
It determines currently to have and belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction and the consistent first operation elevator of the seat direction,
Currently call one first operation elevator is determined from the first operation elevator according to preset rules；It generates for controlling
One first operation elevator goes to and stops the elevator call instruction of the floor.
In the embodiment of the present application, belong to elevator type and traffic direction and seat direction consistent first for currently having
When running elevator, the elevator that can be called can be therefrom determined according to preset rules, improve elevator and call efficiency, reduce
Period of reservation of number.
With reference to first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, according to the initiation key command
Floor, the seat direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
It determines currently to have and belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction and inconsistent the second operation electricity of the seat direction
Ladder determines currently call one second operation elevator from the second operation elevator according to preset rules；Generation is used for
One second operation elevator is controlled after completing stroke corresponding with the traffic direction, goes to and stops the floor
Elevator call instruction.
In the embodiment of the present application, for currently have belong to elevator type and traffic direction and seat direction it is inconsistent the
When two operation elevators, the elevator that can be called can be therefrom determined according to preset rules, improve elevator and call efficiency, reduce
Period of reservation of number.
With reference to first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, when the seat direction is down,
The farthest floor that the elevator of first elevator type can reach in the seat direction is one layer, the second elevator class
The farthest floor that the elevator of type can reach in the seat direction is one layer of farthest underground floor below.
In the embodiment of the present application, for seat direction down the case where, only a kind of elevator can reach underground, reduce
The waiting time for the user for wanting subterranean layer will not go to call this kind of electricity simultaneously for the user for not wanting to go to subterranean layer
Ladder improves the calling efficiency of elevator.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of elevator calling panel, and the elevator calling panel includes:
Panel body；The direction key and the second elevator class of the first elevator type on the panel body are set
The direction key of type；The direction key of first elevator type and the direction key of second elevator type are pressed for initiating
Key instruction, wherein the elevator of the first elevator type and the elevator of the second elevator type can arrive at least one seat direction
The farthest floor reached is not identical.
In the embodiment of the present application, elevator calls panel to contain the direction key of two kinds of elevator types, allows user
Different keys is pressed according to their own needs, so that improving elevator calls efficiency.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the elevator of the first elevator type and
The farthest floor that the elevator of second elevator type can only reach in a seat direction is not identical, second elevator type
The quantity of direction key be one and be the direction key of one seat direction.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of second aspect, in second of possible implementation of second aspect
In, second elevator type is that can reach the elevator type in parking lot, and first elevator type is that can reach parking
The elevator type of field at least preceding layer, the direction key of second elevator type are parking lot key, the first elevator class
The direction key of type includes the direction key of two different directions.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of elevator device, and the elevator device includes:
Elevator as described in second aspect and second aspect arbitrarily possibility calls panel；Panel is called to connect with the elevator
Elevator master control set；The drive unit for lift being connect with the elevator master control set；It is connect with the drive unit for lift
Multiple elevators, the multiple elevator include that there are two types of elevator types, and the elevator of two kinds of elevator types is at least one seat direction
On the farthest floor that can reach it is not identical.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of elevator dispatching device, and described device includes for realizing first party
The functional module of method described in the arbitrarily possibility of face and first aspect.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, meter are stored on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
Calculation machine program realizes any possibility of the method such as first aspect when the computer program is run by computer.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application will make below to required in the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore should not be seen
Work is the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is elevator device illustrative view of functional configuration provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is that elevator provided by the embodiments of the present application calls panel structure chart；
Fig. 3 is elevator scheduling method implementation flow chart provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the elevator calling logic of the prior art provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is elevator calling logic provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the elevator scheduling method instance analysis figure of the prior art provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is elevator scheduling method instance analysis figure provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 8 is elevator dispatching apparatus function structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.
In order to more clearly introduce the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, first application scenarios are described below.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, is elevator device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, elevator device 100 includes electricity
Terraced master control set 101, drive unit for lift 102, elevator call panel 103, multiple elevators 104.Wherein elevator master control set 101
It is connect with drive unit for lift 102, elevator master control set 101 can send control instruction to drive unit for lift 102, and elevator drives
Dynamic device 102 drives elevator 104 to complete to act accordingly according to control instruction, including uplink, downlink, stopping, enabling, shutdown
Deng, and the form that drive unit for lift 102 can also instruct the movement of elevator 104 returns to elevator master control set 101,
To which elevator master control set 101 can learn the operation conditions etc. of elevator 104.Elevator calls panel 103 to be equivalent to human-computer interaction
Interface, user call panel 103 to initiate elevator call request by elevator, which can be with the shape of key command
Formula is uploaded to elevator master control set 101, refers to so that elevator master control set 101 generates different control according to different key commands
It enables.
Wherein, elevator master control set 101 may include memory, processor.Wherein, memory may be, but not limited to,
Random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), can
Program read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), erasable read-only memory (Erasable
Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), electricallyerasable ROM (EEROM) (Electric Erasable
Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM) etc..Processor may be a kind of IC chip, have signal
Processing capacity.Above-mentioned processor can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing
Unit, CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,
ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic
Device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.For storing program, processor is receiving memory
After executing instruction, the program is executed, the method for the flow definition that the embodiment of the present application any embodiment discloses can be applied to locate
It manages in device, or realized by processor.
Drive unit for lift 102 is used for the dragging of elevator 104, and therefore, drive unit for lift 102 can be by dragging system group
At, such as: single, double speed ac motor dragging system, ac motor stator variable voltage speed control dragging system, dc generator-
Motor thyristor excitation dragging system, silicon controlled rectifier direct current power supply system, frequency-conversion voltage-varying speed system etc..The contents of the section is this
Content known to the technical staff of field, the application are no longer described in detail.
In an elevator device, multiple elevators 104 can be set, elevator 104 is a kind of liftable provision for sealing,
It can be car type, inductor, alarm etc. can be set in elevator 104.The most importantly call face inside elevator 104
Plate, call panel are provided with different floor keys, and by the call panel, user can choose the floor to be gone to, when
So, the instructions such as shutdown enabling are additionally provided on call panel.The internal structure of elevator 104 provided by the embodiments of the present application with it is existing
Elevator in technology is identical, does not introduce excessively herein.
Elevator 104 provided by the embodiments of the present application may include different elevator type, and different elevator types is at least
The farthest floor that can be reached in one seat direction is not identical.The embodiment of the present application provides two kinds of elevator: the first electricity
Terraced type and the second elevator type, the farthest floor that the elevator of two kinds of elevator types can reach at least one seat direction
It is not identical.Three kinds of embodiments are contained for the elevator of the first elevator type and the second elevator type, in this, the first implementation
Mode: assuming that seat direction is up, the farthest floor that the elevator of the second elevator type can up reach is top layer, then first
The farthest floor that the elevator of elevator can up reach is less than top layer.As an example it is assumed that the elevator device 100 is used for quotient
Field (the lower market of floor), for stopping at release pressure, in market, top layer is provided with open parking ground, in the elevator device
In 100, when up, the elevator of the second elevator type is the elevator that can reach the open parking ground (i.e. top layer), the first electricity
The elevator of terraced type is arranged to that the elevator of the open parking ground cannot be reached, and the uppermost storey that can be reached is the low of top layer
One floor or low two floors etc..Second of embodiment: assuming that seat direction is down, the elevator of the first elevator type is down
The farthest floor that can be reached is one layer, and the farthest floor that the elevator of the second elevator type can reach down is one layer below
Underground floor.As an example it is assumed that the Mr. Yu's office block of elevator device 100, office block setting there are three go downstairs
Layer (- 1, -2, -3), three underground floors are used to stop, then when down, what the elevator of the first elevator type can reach
Farthest floor is 1 layer, cannot reach -1, -2, -3 layer；The lowest floor that the elevator of second elevator type can reach is -3 layers,
Certainly -2, -1 layers can also be reached.The third embodiment: a certain building is both provided with surface parking lots, is also equipped with underground
Parking lot, then either up or down, the elevator of the elevator of the first elevator type and the second elevator type can arrive
The farthest floor reached is not also identical.
In addition, the elevator 104 of every kind of elevator type can be set multiple, the elevator quantity of different elevator types can phase
With can not also be identical, specific quantity can according to the actual seating demand of user of the building for using elevator device 100 into
Row setting.
It includes panel body that elevator provided by the embodiments of the present application, which calls panel 103, is arranged in first on panel body
The direction key of the direction key of elevator type and the second elevator type；The direction key of first elevator type and the second electricity
The direction key of terraced type is for initiating key command.
It referring to figure 2., is a kind of optional embodiment of the calling panel 103 of elevator provided by the embodiment of the present application,
As shown in Fig. 2, it includes panel body 1030 that elevator, which calls panel 103, three keys on panel body 1030 are set: upwards
Key 1031, down button 1032 and parking lot key 1033, upward key 1031, down button 1032 are the first elevator class
The direction key of type, parking lot key 1033 are the direction key of the second elevator type.It is with second of embodiment above-mentioned
Example, upward key 1031 and the associated elevator type of down button 1032 are the first elevator type, and parking lot key 1033 is associated with
Elevator type be the second elevator type.For a user, if it is desired to go to from the floor being currently located except underground floor
Any floor in addition, so that it may press upward key 1031 and down button 1032, if it is desired to go from the floor being currently located
Toward underground floor or from underground floor to other floors, so that it may press parking lot key 1033.
Certainly, downward form upwards also can be set into the direction key of the second elevator type, includes two kinds of feelings in this
Condition, one is the third embodiments of corresponding aforesaid elevator type: the direction key of the second elevator type includes for initiating
Go to the upward direction key of surface parking lots, and the key in downward direction for initiating to go to underground parking.Another kind is
The first and second of embodiment of corresponding aforesaid elevator type: the direction of the second elevator type in both embodiments
The key of both direction also can be set in key, including for going to parking lot upwards from the floor initiation lower than parking lot
To key, and the key in downward direction for initiating to go to parking lot from the floor initiation for being higher than parking lot.
When the direction key of the second elevator type also includes the direction key of two different directions, in order to the first elevator
The direction key of type is distinguish, the first possible implementation: dividing two different regions, and in two regions
Corresponding verbal description is marked, such as: the direction key of the elevator of the first elevator type is labeled as conventional lift key；Second elevator
The direction key of the elevator of type is labeled as parking lot elevator push button, so that user distinguishes.Second of possible realization
Mode: different symbol logos is set on direction key.Such as it is just set on the direction key of the elevator in the first elevator type
Upward down arrow identical with conventional upper down key is set to identify, and on the direction key of the elevator in the second elevator type,
Other symbols are added on the basis of upward down arrow, such as addition one is horizontal below the vertical line of arrow or above vertical line
Line.In two kinds of possible implementations, user only needs to press corresponding key according to their own needs, can initiate difference
Key command.
In the prior art, the calling panel being arranged on other floors in addition to two floors except both ends is provided only with two
A key, downwardly and upwardly key, can not be associated with elevator type, to cause the waiting time long, elevator calls efficiency
It is low.And elevator provided by the embodiments of the present application calls panel 103 to press provided with the associated elevator of elevator with the second elevator type
Key, and respectively associated elevator push button all shares an elevator calling panel 103, i.e. setting calls panel in the same elevator
On 103, different elevator push buttons is enable to be associated with the elevator of different elevator types, to press the button generation according to user
Key command calls the elevator of corresponding elevator type, improves the calling efficiency of elevator, reduces the waiting time of user.
Next the aforementioned detailed description that panel 103 is called to elevator device 100 and elevator is combined, to the embodiment of the present application
The elevator scheduling method of offer is described, which is applied to elevator device 100, is the application reality referring to figure 3.
The elevator call method implementation flow chart that example offer is provided, as shown in figure 3, the elevator scheduling method includes:
Step 201: the key command of the reception user of elevator master control set 101.
Step 202: elevator master control set 101 determines that the floor for initiating key command, key command close according to key command
The elevator type and seat direction of connection.
Step 203: elevator master control set 101 is according to the floor of initiation key command, seat direction and belongs to the elevator
The operating condition of the elevator of type generates elevator call instruction, and is sent to drive unit for lift 102；
Step 204: drive unit for lift 102 goes to according to elevator call instruction driving elevator 104 and initiates key command
Floor.
In the embodiment of the present application, elevator master control set 101, can be to associated after receiving the key command of user
The call instruction that elevator type confirm, therefore generated is also the call instruction for the elevator of the elevator type.With it is existing
There is technology to compare, on the one hand, assuming that user wanted to reach is farthest floor in the seat direction, the elevator scheduling method energy
User is enough set directly to take the elevator that can reach farthest floor in its seat direction, without turn ladder or again etc.
To；On the other hand, elevator is carried out to the calling of classifying type, the logic of calling is relatively simple, can be simple to a certain extent
Change scheduling strategy.Therefore, this method can reduce the waiting time of user, improve the calling efficiency of elevator.
In step 201, the initiation mode of the key command received for elevator master control set 101, the first may
Implementation: user calls panel 103 to initiate key command by operation elevator in real time, such as: user wants to take the
The elevator of two elevator types, floor directly where it press corresponding key, key after receiving the pressing operation of user,
Generate corresponding key command.Second of possible implementation: elevator is issued with the information that oneself will be taken floor and is called
Panel 103, so that elevator calls panel 103 to initiate key command according to the information.In this implementation, the elevator device
100 have a line upper mounting plate, such as application program of mobile phone (Application, APP) or wechat small routine etc., are come with APP
It says, user fills in the relevant information of oneself when registering on the APP, such as the cell lived, the building generic term for a building, e. g. Apartment, store, a movie theater, etc. lived etc..With
Smart home is similar, and the information that oneself will take floor can be issued to elevator on the APP and call panel 103, so that elevator
Panel 103 is called to initiate key command according to the information.This implementation is relatively specific for the high-grade cell of comparison, Yi Ji electricity
The fewer cell of terraced seating demand, so as to preferably serve the user for taking elevator.Certainly, it is similar to there are also other
Second of possible implementation, such as the initiation key command of reservation type etc., are no longer described one by one herein.
In step 202, it is to be understood that some related letters itself are just carried in Client-initiated key command
Therefore breath can determine the floor for initiating key command, the associated type of key command, and seating side according to key command
To.Such as: user currently presses the direction key of the elevator of the second elevator type (assuming that being only provided with a parking at 7 layers
Field key, and the building where elevator only has underground parking), then it is determined that the floor for initiating key command is 7 layers, key refers to
Enabling associated elevator type is the second elevator type, and seat direction is down.Another example is: user currently presses second at -1 layer
The direction key of the elevator of elevator type is (assuming that be only provided with a parking lot key, and the building where elevator only has underground
Parking lot), since user is the key command initiated in underground floor, user's good vehicle of stop over can be determined as, taken at this time
Direction is -1 layer for the floor for up, initiating key command, and the associated elevator type of key command is the second elevator type.
In step 203, elevator master control set 101 generates elevator call instruction, for generating the side of elevator call instruction
Formula, the embodiment of the present application provide three kinds of possible generating modes, are described separately below.
The first possible generating mode: elevator master control set 101, which determines, currently the free time electricity for belonging to the elevator type
Ladder determines the free elevator currently called according to preset rules from free elevator；It generates for controlling a free time
Elevator goes to and stops the elevator call instruction for initiating the floor of key command.Wherein, for free elevator, it can be understood as when
The preceding elevator not run rests in corresponding floor according to default setting.The default setting can be identical as original state
Resting state, i.e., the resting state of elevator when all elevators are all in the free time: false for the elevator of the first elevator type
If being in idle condition, can be set to rest in one layer；For the elevator of the second elevator type, it is assumed that it is in idle condition,
It can be set to rest in middle layer (for example 30 layers of building, middle layer are 15 layers).Certainly, which is also possible to:
Elevator rests in the dock floor that the previous operational process being in idle condition terminates.Such as: the previous operational process of certain elevator
After having run, just to rest in 15 layers, and be in idle condition from 1 layer to 15 layer.For preset rules, it is assumed that current
There is a free elevator, the free elevator is directly determined as currently call free elevator；Assuming that currently there is multiple skies
Dock floor is determined as by not busy elevator according to nearest preferential principle from the closer free elevator of floor for initiating key command
The free elevator currently called, such as: user is in 3 layers of initiation key command, and now there are two the skies for belonging to corresponding elevator type
Not busy elevator, one rests in 5 layers, and one rests in 15 layers, then 5 layers of free elevator will be rested in as the sky currently called
Not busy elevator.
In this generating mode for currently there is the free elevator for belonging to determining elevator type in the case where, can be straight
It connects and therefrom determines the elevator that can be called, improve elevator and call efficiency, reduce period of reservation of number.
Second of possible generating mode: it determines currently to have and belongs to determining elevator type and traffic direction and seat direction
Consistent first operation elevator determines currently call one first operation electricity according to preset rules from the first operation elevator
Ladder；It generates and goes to for controlling one first operation elevator and stop the elevator call instruction of the floor.Wherein, traffic direction
It is consistent with seat direction, such as the first operation elevator, from 15 layers to 1 layer, seat direction is down that this is consistent.Preset rules with
Preset rules in the first possible generating mode are identical.
In this generating mode, belong to determining elevator type and traffic direction is consistent with seat direction for currently having
First operation elevator when, can the elevator that can be called therefrom is determined according to preset rules, improve elevator call efficiency,
Reduce period of reservation of number.
The third possible generating mode, determines currently to have and belongs to determining elevator type and traffic direction and seat direction
The second inconsistent operation elevator determines currently call one second operation from the second operation elevator according to preset rules
Elevator；It generates for controlling one second operation elevator after completing stroke corresponding with the traffic direction, goes to and stop
The elevator call instruction of the floor.Wherein, traffic direction and seat direction are inconsistent, for example, second operation elevator from 15 layers to
1 layer, seat direction is that up, this is inconsistent, it is assumed that currently there was only the second operation elevator, then in the second operation elevator
After reaching one layer, then goes to and stop the floor for initiating key command.
In this generating mode, belong to determining elevator type and traffic direction and seat direction are different for currently having
When the second operation elevator caused, the elevator that can be called can be therefrom determined according to preset rules, improve elevator and call effect
Rate reduces period of reservation of number.
It is, of course, also possible to be generated in conjunction with above-mentioned three kinds of possible generating modes, such as elevator master control set 101 can root
Operation conditions according to the elevator for belonging to determining elevator type is judged, first determines whether its operation conditions meets the first
The condition of generating mode executes the first generating mode if having, if not having, judges whether its operation conditions meets second of life
At the condition of mode, second of generating mode is executed if having, if not having, executes the third generating mode.
It should be noted that regardless of it is confirmed which kind of elevator type, can be generated using above-mentioned generating mode and be adjusted
With instruction.It is the call flow of the prior art referring to figure 4. so that two kinds of elevator types are respectively conventional elevator and ground descending stair as an example,
It can be seen that the prior art be simply with regard near call, elevator type will not be distinguished, only call nearest elevator go to initiation by
The floor of key instruction.It simultaneously referring to figure 5., is the call flow of the embodiment of the present application, it can be seen that refer to for different keys
Enable, call the elevator of different elevator types, compared with the existing technology for, increase ground descending stair key command, if there is underground
Terraced seating demand, can preferentially descending stair is called over the ground, make user not need to carry out to turn the operations such as ladder, transfer, reduce use
The waiting time at family improves the calling efficiency of elevator.
In step 204, drive unit for lift 102 receives elevator call instruction, can drive electricity according to elevator call instruction
Ladder 104 goes to the floor for initiating key command.Assuming that elevator call instruction is that A elevator goes to 6 layers and stops, then elevator drives
Device 102 drives A elevator to go to 6 layers then to stop, and enabling and shutdown etc., then after user enters elevator 104, then presses
Relevant key, to generate the key command for characterizing purpose floor, elevator master control set 101 is relevant further according to this generation
Driving instruction, drive unit for lift 102 drive elevator 104 to go to purpose floor and stop according to driving instruction, and open the door and close
Door etc..Assuming that elevator call instruction is B elevator after reaching 1 layer, goes to 5 layers and stop, then drive unit for lift 102 is first complete
After B elevator currently to be driven to the stroke for reaching 1 layer, then drives B elevator to go to 5 layers and stop.
The dispatching method of technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application compared to the prior art, user is exemplified below
It is equal whens it is shorter, the calling of elevator is more efficient.
Assuming that current: having two elevators in elevator device 100, one is common elevator 1# ladder, and another is ground
Descending stair 2# ladder (up to underground), it is assumed that current there are two users: the user 1 at 6 layers and the user 2 at 18 layers, current 1# ladder exist
Ground (i.e. 1 layer), 2# ladder please refers to Fig. 6 at 11 layers, is that the elevator of the prior art in that case calls situation, wherein press
Whens according to one layer of elevator is risen or fallen being one equal, ground represents 1 layer, and underground represents underground floor.As shown in fig. 6, if user 1
Want underground floor and user 2 press the button prior to user 1, for user 2, no matter the demand of user 2 be upwards, ground or
Person underground, 2# layers are gone to 6 layers, then user 2 is sent to the floor for meeting its demand, if user 2 wants under forwarding place, are needed
Whens 18-11=7 equal.For user 1, if it is desired under forwarding place, and the also situation under forwarding place of user 2, the calling of elevator
Process are as follows: 1# ladder goes to 18 layers, and user 2 is sent to 1 layer, and then since 1# ladder can not reach underground, user 1 can initiate at 1 layer
Key command (assuming that intermediate initiate key command prior to user 1 without user), 2# ladder goes to 1 layer again；For user 1,
If there is the demand of floor under forwarding place, it is necessary to whens waiting 7+17=24 etc., whens user 2 only needs 7 etc.；If user 2 is not
It is under forwarding place or ground, whens the waiting time of user 1 is equal greater than 24, therefore, method of calling user of the prior art etc.
Duration, elevator call low efficiency.
Fig. 7 is please referred to, is that elevator of the embodiment of the present application under above-mentioned kindred circumstances calls situation, as shown in fig. 7, user
1 and user 2 can initiate corresponding key command according to the actual demand of oneself, if user 1 and user 2 have initiated underground
Terraced key command, due in this case only there are two elevator, for user 2, wait 7 it is equal whens；For user
For 1, the traffic direction of ground descending stair is consistent with its seat direction, so whens only needing to wait for 18-11+ (18-6)=19 etc., very
Obvious user 1 it is equal whens reduce compared to the prior art, and user 1 is without changing ladder.In addition, user 2 upwards, 1 ground of user
Under；And 2 ground of user, under both scenes of 1 underground of user, the waiting time of user 1 is also to reduce compared to the prior art
's.
Next Fig. 8 is please referred to, is elevator dispatching device 300 provided by the embodiments of the present application, elevator dispatching device 300 wraps
Include receiving module 301, processing module 302.
Receiving module 301 is used to receive the key command of user；Processing module 302 is used for: true according to the key command
Surely floor, the associated elevator type of the key command and the seat direction of the key command are initiated；Wherein, the first electricity
The farthest floor that the elevator of terraced type and the elevator of the second elevator type can reach in the seat direction is not identical；According to
Initiate the floor of the key command, the seat direction and belong to the operating condition of elevator of the elevator type to generate electricity
Terraced call instruction, and it is sent to drive unit for lift, so that the drive unit for lift drives according to the elevator driving instruction
Elevator goes to the floor for initiating the key command.
Optionally, processing module 302, which is also used to determination, currently has the free elevator for belonging to the elevator type, according to default
Rule determines currently call free elevator from the free elevator；It generates for controlling one free elevator
Go to and stop the elevator call instruction of the floor.
Optionally, processing module 302, which is also used to determine currently to have, belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction multiplies with described
The consistent first operation elevator in direction is sat, determines currently call one from the first operation elevator according to preset rules
First operation elevator；Generate for control it is one first operation elevator go to and stop the floor elevator calling refer to
It enables.
Optionally, processing module 302, which is also used to determine currently to have, belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction multiplies with described
The second inconsistent operation elevator of direction is sat, determines currently call one from the second operation elevator according to preset rules
A second operation elevator；It generates and completes stroke corresponding with the traffic direction for controlling one second operation elevator
Afterwards, go to and stop the elevator call instruction of the floor.
Each embodiment and specific example in elevator scheduling method in previous embodiment are equally applicable to the dress of Fig. 8
It sets, by the aforementioned detailed description to elevator scheduling method, those skilled in the art are clear that the elevator tune in Fig. 8
The implementation method for spending device, so this will not be detailed here in order to illustrate the succinct of book.
If this device is that when being realized by computer program, computer program can be stored in elevator master control set 101
In memory in, processor calls the computer program that stores in memory, and executes the program, to realize that elevator dispatching fills
Set 300 function.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of readable storage medium, calculating is stored on the computer readable storage medium
Machine program, the computer program execute the step in the elevator call method of any of the above-described embodiment when being run by computer.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through
Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, flow chart and block diagram in attached drawing
Show the device of multiple embodiments according to the application, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product,
Function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent the one of a module, section or code
Part, a part of the module, section or code, which includes that one or more is for implementing the specified logical function, to be held
Row instruction.It should also be noted that function marked in the box can also be to be different from some implementations as replacement
The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can actually be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes
It can execute in the opposite order, this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that every in block diagram and or flow chart
The combination of box in a box and block diagram and or flow chart can use the dedicated base for executing defined function or movement
It realizes, or can realize using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions in the system of hardware.
In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the application can integrate one independent portion of formation together
Point, it is also possible to modules individualism, an independent part can also be integrated to form with two or more modules.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module
It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application all or part of the steps.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
The above description is only an example of the present application, the protection scope being not intended to limit this application, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should be included within the scope of protection of this application.It should also be noted that similar label and
Letter indicates similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once it is defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing
In do not need that it is further defined and explained.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within the scope of protection of this application.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator scheduling method characterized by comprising
Receive the key command of user；
The floor for initiating the key command, the associated elevator type of the key command are determined according to the key command, with
And seat direction；Wherein, the elevator of the first elevator type and the elevator of the second elevator type can arrive in the seat direction
The farthest floor reached is not identical；
According to the operation feelings of the floor of the initiation key command, the seat direction and the elevator for belonging to the elevator type
Condition generates elevator call instruction, and is sent to drive unit for lift, so that the drive unit for lift is called according to the elevator
Order-driven elevator goes to the floor for initiating the key command.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein according to the floor for initiating the key command, the seating
Direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
Determination currently has the free elevator for belonging to the elevator type, determines to work as from the free elevator according to preset rules
One free elevator of preceding calling；
Generate the elevator call instruction that the floor is gone to and stopped for controlling one free elevator.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein according to the floor for initiating the key command, the seating
Direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
It determines currently to have and belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction and the consistent first operation elevator of the seat direction, according to
Preset rules determine currently call one first operation elevator from the first operation elevator；
It generates and goes to for controlling one first operation elevator and stop the elevator call instruction of the floor.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein according to the floor for initiating the key command, the seating
Direction and belong to the elevator type elevator operating condition generate elevator call instruction, comprising:
It determines currently to have and belongs to the elevator type and traffic direction and inconsistent the second operation elevator of the seat direction, press
Currently call one second operation elevator is determined from the second operation elevator according to preset rules；
It generates for controlling one second operation elevator after completing stroke corresponding with the traffic direction, goes to and stop
By the elevator call instruction of the floor.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the seat direction be down when, first elevator
The farthest floor that the elevator of type can reach in the seat direction is one layer, and the elevator of second elevator type is in institute
The farthest floor that stating can reach in seat direction is one layer of farthest underground floor below.
6. a kind of elevator calls panel, which is characterized in that the elevator calls the panel to include:
Panel body；The direction key and the second elevator type of the first elevator type on the panel body are set
Direction key；
The direction key of first elevator type and the direction key of second elevator type are used to initiate key command,
In, farthest building that the elevator of the elevator of the first elevator type and the second elevator type can reach at least one seat direction
Layer is not identical.
7. panel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electricity of the elevator of the first elevator type and the second elevator type
The farthest floor that ladder can only reach in a seat direction is not identical, the quantity of the direction key of second elevator type
For one and be one seat direction direction key.
8. panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second elevator type is the electricity that can reach parking lot
Terraced type, first elevator type are that can reach the elevator type of parking lot at least preceding layer, second elevator type
Direction key be parking lot key, the direction key of first elevator type includes the direction key of two different directions.
9. a kind of elevator device, which is characterized in that the elevator device includes:
As the described in any item elevators of claim 6-8 call panel；
The elevator master control set for calling panel to connect with the elevator；
The drive unit for lift being connect with the elevator master control set；
The multiple elevators connecting with the drive unit for lift, the multiple elevator include that there are two types of elevator type, two kinds of elevators
The farthest floor that the elevator of type can reach at least one seat direction is not identical.
10. a kind of elevator dispatching device characterized by comprising
Receiving module: for receiving the key command of user；
Processing module: for determining that the floor for initiating the key command, the key command are associated with according to the key command
Elevator type and seat direction；Wherein, the elevator of the first elevator type and the elevator of the second elevator type are in the seating
The farthest floor that can be reached on direction is not identical；
The processing module is also used to: according to the floor of the initiation key command, the seat direction and belonging to the electricity
The operating condition of the elevator of terraced type generates elevator call instruction, and is sent to drive unit for lift, so that the elevator drives
Device goes to the floor for initiating the key command according to elevator call instruction driving elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311975.9A CN109896368A (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311975.9A CN109896368A (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device |
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| CN109896368A true CN109896368A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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ID=66955109
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311975.9A Pending CN109896368A (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Elevator scheduling method and device, elevator call panel, elevator device |
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| CN110950195A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-03 | 东软睿驰汽车技术（沈阳）有限公司 | Elevator optimization control method, device and equipment |
| CN112527485A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-19 | 北京字跳网络技术有限公司 | Scheduling method, scheduling device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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