CN109895551B

CN109895551B - Easy-to-clean palette for art design

Info

Publication number: CN109895551B
Application number: CN201910323239.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张蕾; 李晓雪; 徐圣煌; 林康
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-22
Also published as: CN109895551A

Abstract

The invention relates to an easy-to-clean palette for art design, which effectively solves the problem that the existing palette is not easy to clean and comprises a palette base body, wherein a plurality of pigment grooves and color mixing grooves are formed in the palette base body and are transparent round holes; the pigment bottom plate and the color mixing bottom plate are larger than the through round holes in size, the peripheries of the pigment bottom plate and the color mixing bottom plate are integrally connected with the inserting plate, and the inner side of the inserting plate is detachably covered with the anti-overflow pad; the pigment groove and the color matching groove are peripherally provided with clamping grooves which are arranged at the bottom of the color matching disc matrix and matched with the inserting plate, so that the inserting plate and the clamping grooves are detachably connected.

Description

Easy-to-clean palette for art design

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of art design, in particular to an easily-cleaned color palette for art design.

Background

The palette is a commonly used toning article for painting, and is generally made of plastics, oval, round or rectangular. Has the advantages of capability of containing pigments with various colors, appropriate capacity, and convenient carrying and use.

The color palette is an indispensable color matching tool for art design, the color palette is internally divided into a pigment area and a color matching area, the color palette is needed to be used when painting is dyed, after dyeing is finished, the color palette must be cleaned, otherwise, the next dyeing is influenced by residual pigment in the color palette when the color palette is used next time, and therefore the cleaning of the color palette is particularly important.

In fact, the color palette washs not difficultly, but the color palette need the sanitization not influence next use and be the incident, and its sanitization difficult reason has following several:

1. no matter which kind of color palette, all there is the slot in the color mixing groove in its color palette, and the pigment of card in the slot is difficult to the clearance, and its mainly embodied is in the gap between two vertical curb plates, the gap between vertical board and the bottom plate.

2. When coloring, all pigments are not used all the time, so that part of the pigments are not used for a long time and are dried, agglomerated and solidified, and the drying and solidification caused by not timely cleaning after dyeing are possible.

3. Different dyes need to be used for different dyeing pens during dyeing, in order to achieve a better dyeing effect, the dyeing pens are preferably required to be wetted in advance, and the initial dyeing effect of the dry dyeing pens is coarse and has more burrs.

4. Particularly, in winter, the pigment is solidified and dried quickly, the pigment is not easy to clean, the pigment can be influenced after being dried and solidified in winter, and the coloring effect of the wet pigment and the dry pigment can be different.

5. The color palette is manually cleaned during cleaning, although the color palette is not large, the pigment is greasy and not easy to clean, and the color palette is frequently used for art design, so that the color palette is also very troublesome to clean, and is just like people eating dishes, and the bowls are eaten at every time, but later people invent dish washers, and the dish washers are also a new great invention, which greatly improves the life quality of people.

On the basis, the invention provides a novel palette easy to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the palette for artistic design, which is easy to clean, and the problem that the existing palette is difficult to clean is effectively solved.

The easy-to-clean palette for artistic design comprises a palette base body, wherein a plurality of pigment grooves and toning grooves are formed in the palette base body, and the easy-to-clean palette is characterized in that the pigment grooves and the toning grooves are through round holes;

the pigment bottom plate and the color mixing bottom plate are larger than the through round holes in size, the peripheries of the pigment bottom plate and the color mixing bottom plate are integrally connected with the inserting plate, and the inner side of the inserting plate is detachably covered with the anti-overflow pad;

pigment groove and mixing of colors groove periphery are seted up and are arranged color palette base member bottom in and with the draw-in groove of picture peg matching for the picture peg constitutes to dismantle with the draw-in groove and is connected.

Preferably, the toning bottom plate lower extreme can be dismantled and be connected with inside water supply box for the cavity, and the connection inlet tube and outlet pipe can be dismantled respectively at the both ends of water supply box, and is a plurality of inside heat preservation box for the cavity is placed to the below of pigment bottom plate, and the water supply box is through delivery pipe intercommunication heat preservation box, through the circulating pipe intercommunication between a plurality of heat preservation boxes.

Preferably, mixing of colors bottom plate is the activity and can the pivoted rotate loose plate, it is connected with a plurality of flow distribution plates to rotate loose plate last an organic whole, rotate loose plate lower extreme fixedly connected with back shaft, the back shaft lower extreme is connected with drive arrangement.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning box, a driving gear is fixed in the cleaning box, the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of planet gears, an outer gear ring is meshed with the plurality of planet gears, a plurality of telescopic supporting rods are fixed on the outer gear ring, a supporting ring is fixed on the telescopic supporting rods, a supporting surface is integrally connected with the inner edge surface of the supporting ring, the driving gear is provided with a telescopic supporting shaft in a penetrating mode, the telescopic supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, a plurality of planet gears are provided with through holes, and a soft net is fixed at the through holes.

Preferably, outer ring gear outer slip cover is equipped with the spacing collar, and the spacing collar upper end is connected with the upper ring through the connecting rod, and the penetrating card post in lower extreme fixed connection both ends of upper ring is gone up the ring up end and has been seted up annular slide rail, and sliding in the annular slide rail has placed a plurality of brushes, back shaft outside parcel has first brush head, and is a plurality of telescopic strut is electric telescopic strut.

Preferably, a cleaning ring arranged in the cleaning box is arranged below the upper ring, and a plurality of brush plates are uniformly distributed on the cleaning ring.

Preferably, the cover is equipped with the pinion of arranging the drive gear below in on the back shaft, the lower extreme of spacing collar is connected with down the ring through branch, rotates on the ring that is connected with a plurality of external gears, and when the spacing collar downstream, down ring and external gear follow downstream for external gear and pinion meshing, the circular platform that can go up and down is placed to the lower extreme of a plurality of pinions, and the circular platform that the circular platform lower extreme rotated and is connected with drive arrangement, is fixed with a plurality of cylindric locks that are circumference equipartition and arrange on the circular platform to the first demountable installation of external gear lower extreme has the second brush head.

Preferably, a partition board arranged in the cleaning box is fixed below the outer gear ring, a water flowing hole is formed in the partition board, a water supply pump is arranged on the partition board, an opening for the support rod to penetrate through is formed in the partition board, and a water draining hole is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the color palette is improved into a detachable color palette substrate, a pigment bottom plate and a color palette bottom plate, and the reason that the color palette is difficult to clean is analyzed, so that the original grooves, gaps and corners of the color palette do not exist, and the cleaning efficiency of the color palette is improved.

2. The temperature plays a crucial role in drying, solidifying and cleaning the pigment, and uniform heating is a problem of the invention, and the uniform heating can effectively ensure that the color palette is easier to clean.

3. The cleaning of the color palette matrix is completed through the planetary gear structure, and the pre-wetting effect of the dyeing pen is completed in a multifunctional way.

4. The pigment bottom plate and the toning bottom plate are cleaned by changing the limit of the limiting ring on the planetary gear structure.

5. Fully utilizes water resources and ensures reasonable cyclic utilization of water.

6. The invention enables the color palette to be gradually transformed from complete manual work to intelligent direction, and improves the quality of people for artistic life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the overall explosion of the present invention except for the cleaning tank.

FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the present invention with the cleaning tank removed.

FIG. 3 is a third overall view of the present invention except for the cleaning tank.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the driving gear, the planet gear, the outer gear ring and the support ring of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in section view.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the retainer ring, the lower ring, and the external gear of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a front view of the retainer ring, the lower ring, and the external gear of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the stop collar, the upper ring, and the locking post of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a front view of the stop collar, the upper ring, and the locking post of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a front perspective view of the palette substrate of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic rear view of the palette substrate according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a paint base of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of a palette of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a top view of the annular slide rail and the brush of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the water supply box and the heat preservation box of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a perspective view of the rotary flap and diverter plate of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a cleaning ring and a brush plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a front view of the water supply box, the heat preservation box and the circulating pipe of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 19. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

The invention relates to an easy-to-clean palette for art design, which comprises a palette base body 1, wherein the shape of the palette base body 1 is not fixed, and the shapes meeting the market and audiences, such as a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse and the like, can be produced according to the market demand. The color matching disc is characterized in that a plurality of pigment grooves 2 and color matching grooves 3 are formed in a color matching disc base body 1, the pigment grooves 2 are used for placing initial pigments, the color matching grooves are used for mixing the pigments, the improvement is made on the basis of the invention, the pigment grooves 2 and the color matching grooves 3 are not grooves in the existing color matching disc but are changed into through round holes, a pigment bottom plate 4 and a color matching bottom plate 5 are arranged at the through round holes in a matched mode, but the sizes of the pigment bottom plate 4 and the color matching bottom plate 5 are larger than that of the through round holes, the invention takes the round shape as an example, the through round holes are round, the pigment bottom plate 4 and the color matching bottom plate 5 are also round, namely, the diameters of the pigment bottom plate 4 and the color matching bottom plate 5 are larger than that of the through round holes, an annular inserting plate 6 is integrally connected to the peripheries of the pigment bottom plate 4 and the color matching bottom plate 5, an annular anti-overflow pad 7, the anti-overflow pad 7 material chooses for use waterproof and softer material as far as possible, for example rubber, plastics, film etc. and correspondingly, offers the draw-in groove 8 that matches with picture peg 6 in palette base member 1 bottom, and the periphery of pigment groove 2 and mixing of colors groove 3 is arranged in draw-in groove 8.

When the installation, place pigment bottom plate 4 and mixing of colors bottom plate 5 in the bottom of penetrating round hole, 6 pegs graft in draw-in groove 8 of picture peg, insert behind draw-in groove 8 when picture peg 6, pigment bottom plate 4 and mixing of colors bottom plate 5 can seal penetrating round hole completely, only need process meticulous when production with match the precision good can, furthermore, pigment is though liquid, nevertheless distinguish with this kind of liquid of water, the viscosity of pigment is great, so also can not follow penetrating round hole and pigment bottom plate 4, ooze in mixing of colors bottom plate 5's the gap, there is the seepage in order to prevent pigment, there is anti-overflow pad 7 in gap department covers, can play fine antiseep effect.

After the painting brush is dipped with the pigment, the painting brush needs to be scraped, so that chamfers are machined at the edge openings of the pigment groove 2 and the color mixing groove 3.

The invention is simple in structure only from the structural point of view, but the structure of the invention is not simply changed from integral connection into detachable connection, the invention mainly solves the technical problems that the color palette is difficult to clean, the effect to be achieved is easy to clean, and one important reason for difficult cleaning is that every nook exists in the original color palette structure, namely a connecting part or a groove, the pigment in the groove is difficult to clean, the connection of at least two plates can form a groove, and the cleaning of the groove needs to be cleaned or knocked off by using tools, which is caused by the self structure of the existing color palette.

In order to solve the technical problem, the pigment groove 2 and the toning groove 3 are designed to be circular, but the circular shape only can solve the problem that the side surface has no joint part, and a groove still exists between the side surface and the bottom plate, so that the pigment bottom plate 4 and the toning bottom plate 5 are designed to be detachably connected.

In the prior art of the color palette, firstly, the technical problem that the color palette is difficult to clean is easy to ignore and not easy to attract attention of people, the color palette is small in size, so that the technical problem is not common to solve, secondly, pigment heating and cleaning are used in the prior patent library documents when the technical problem is solved, the technical inspiration of the patent is not provided, and finally, although the structure of the patent is simple, the structure of detachable connection in other fields exists in a large number, the application of the patent to the invention is not easy to think, the detachable connection in other fields is convenient to maintain, and the invention starts from the structure, solves the problem that the color palette is difficult to clean, and the essence of the invention is different.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the lower end of the toning bottom plate 5 is detachably connected with a water supply box 9, the interior of the water supply box 9 is a cavity, and is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 10 and a water outlet pipe 11, heat preservation boxes 12 are respectively arranged below the plurality of pigment bottom plates 4, the interiors of the heat preservation boxes 12 are also cavities, the water supply boxes 9 are connected with the heat preservation boxes 12 through water supply pipes 13, the heat preservation boxes 12 are communicated through circulating pipes 14, when the water supply box 9 is arranged below the toning bottom plate 5, the water supply pipe 13 is made of a material with certain toughness, and the heat preservation box 12 only needs to be placed without being connected with the pigment bottom plate 4, of course, the heat preservation box 12 can be detachably mounted and connected with the pigment bottom plate 4, and the simplest used threaded connection is selected for the detachable connection of the color mixing bottom plate 5 and the water supply box 9.

Another reason that the color palette is difficult to clean is that coloring is a long-time process, and pigment can be dried in the color palette for a long time, firstly, the coloring quality is influenced, secondly, the adhesion is difficult to clean on the color palette after drying, so the pigment is kept wet, and another reason that the pigment can be dried more quickly especially in the environment with lower temperature, such as winter and mountain, and the longer the adhesion is on the color palette, the more difficult the cleaning is.

The existing color palette is also heated, the heating mode is that the bottom of the color palette is directly heated by a resistance wire, the heating mode is uneven, and the heating mode is directly applied to the lower part of the color palette, so that the color palette is softened and damaged due to long-time action, or the coloring quality of pigment is influenced due to direct heating.

When the water circulation type water supply device is used specifically, water needs to enter the water supply box 9 from the outside, the water in the water supply box 9 flows to the heat preservation boxes 12 through the water supply pipe 13, the heat preservation boxes 12 are communicated through the circulating pipe 14, and finally the water flows out of the water outlet pipe 11 of the heat preservation boxes 12 to form a water circulation.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the practical situation is fully considered in the application of the second embodiment, and the problem that the color palette in the prior art is difficult to clean is fully known, and the prior art also heats water when solving the problem, but we know that static water and flowing water are different, and the problem of heating is only considered in the prior art, but the problem of water flow is not fully considered, which is easily ignored in practical application, for example, heating tanks used in multiple fields of enterprises all have the problem of uneven heating, so that the enterprises can install stirring devices in the heating tanks by themselves, so that the effect of uniform heating is achieved.

The toning bottom plate 5 is a movable and rotatable rotating flap 15, the rotating flap 15 can be the whole toning bottom plate 5, or a part of toning bottom plate in the anti-overflow pad 7, no matter which part, which is structurally intended to be rotatably connected to the other parts to which it is connected, for example, by dividing the palette 5 into a rotating flap 15 and a peripheral plate, the peripheral plate being fixedly mounted in the slot 8, the rotating flap 15 being movably connected in the peripheral plate, the rotary connection being, in the case of the person skilled in the art, non-conflicting with respect to leakage, therefore, the problem of water seepage does not need to be considered, a plurality of flow distribution plates 16 are integrally connected to the rotary movable plate 15, a support shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotary movable plate 15, a driving device 18 is connected to the lower end of the support shaft 17, and the driving device 18 can be selected to be manual or electric, such as a manual crank and a small driving motor, according to the cost and market requirements.

When water enters through the water inlet pipe 10, the water drives the water flow to move through the rotation of the rotating movable plate 15 in the water supply box 9, then the water flow is divided into the water supply pipe 13 through the dividing plate 16 and then enters the heat preservation box 12, then the water flow is communicated with each other through the circulating pipe 14, finally the water flows out from the water outlet pipe 11 of the water supply box 9 to form a water circulation, and the device for driving the rotating movable plate 15 to rotate is driven by a manual crank or an electric motor.

It should be noted here that, because during operation, the rotation flap 15 rotates all the time, but the rotation flap 15 is connected with the inlet tube 10, and the inlet tube 10 does not need to rotate all the time along with it, then the interface department installs the rotary joint can this moment, and the rotary joint is a current product and technology, finally reaches the effect that rotation flap 15 rotates, and inlet tube 10 does not rotate.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the invention further includes a cleaning box 19, the selected embodiment of the cleaning box 19 can be customized into color palette with different grade price according to the market consumer demand, the cleaning box 19 is a box body with an inner cavity and an upper end being an opening, and may include a cover body, a driving gear 20 is fixed in the middle of the cleaning box 19, the driving gear 20 is engaged with a plurality of planet wheels 21, the number of the planet wheels 21 is 3-6, the plurality of planet wheels 21 are externally engaged with an outer gear ring 22, the upper end of the outer gear ring 22 is fixed with a plurality of telescopic supporting rods 23, the top end of the telescopic supporting rod 23 is fixed with a supporting ring 24, the inner edge surface of the supporting ring 24 is integrally provided with a supporting surface 25, the driving gear 20 is provided with a telescopic supporting shaft 26, the telescopic supporting shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 17, the plurality of planet gears 21 are provided with a plurality of through holes 28, the through hole 28 can be arranged at the center of the planet wheel 21, or at other positions of the planet wheel 21, a soft net 29 is fixed at the through hole 28, and the soft net 29 is a soft net similar to that on a desk stringing box.

In specific operation, the color palette in the third embodiment is placed on the supporting surface 25 of the supporting ring 24, the driving device 18 is turned on, the driving gear 20 rotates, and the outer gear ring 22 is fixed and does not rotate, which drives the planet gear 21 to rotate, it should be noted here that, for those skilled in the art, the driving gear 20, the planet gear 21, and the outer gear ring 22 form a planet gear structure, a planet gear carrier required during operation is not described herein, the driving gear 20 drives the telescopic fulcrum shaft 26 and the supporting shaft 17 to rotate, thereby driving the rotary movable plate 15 to rotate, the outer gear ring 22 does not rotate, the color palette is placed on the supporting surface 25, the rotation of the planet gear 21 has a special function, when coloring is performed, not only one painting brush is used, but a plurality of painting brushes are needed, and pre-wetting is performed, which can achieve a better effect when painting brushes are dipped in paint, it is necessary to place a ready-to-use brush in the through-hole soft mesh 29, the brush being rotated following the planet 21.

The water is placed in the cleaning box 19 in advance, the lower end of the painting brush is in contact with the water surface, in addition, in order to enable the water supply box 9 to contain proper water, the water is placed in the cleaning box 19 in advance, a heating resistance wire and a water supply pump are placed, the heating resistance wire can be used for heating the water, a control program and a thermostat are added, the water supply pump stops heating and keeps warm after the water reaches a certain temperature, the water supply pump provides power for a water inlet pipe, and a power source can be a power supply plug and a storage battery.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, a limiting ring 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer gear ring 22, the limiting ring 30 can slide up and down, the upper end of the limiting ring 30 is connected with an upper ring 32 through a connecting rod 31, a clamping column 33 is fixed at the lower end of the upper ring 32, two ends of the clamping column 33 penetrate through and penetrate through the upper ring 32, the number of the clamping column 33 is the same as that of the planet wheels 32, an annular slide rail 34 is arranged on the upper end surface of the upper ring 32, a plurality of brushes 35 are placed in the annular slide rail 34, the brushes 35 are supported by brush rods, the number of the brushes 35 is the same as that of the pigment grooves 2, a first brush head 36 in a circumferential shape is wrapped on the outer side of the supporting shaft 17, and preferably, the telescopic supporting rod 23 is an electric telescopic supporting rod.

During the operation, after dyeing, need wash the color palette, except that manual cleaning, along with the improvement of people's standard of living, traditional manual operation is more and more replaced to intelligence electrodynamic force, wash the color palette although simple, also can meet complete intelligent washing mode after manual washing improves many times.

The pigment bottom plate 4 and the toning bottom plate 5 are detached from the toning disk base body 1, the toning disk base body 1 is still placed on the supporting surface 25 of the supporting ring 24, the supporting ring 24 drives the toning disk base body 1 to move downwards by controlling the electric telescopic supporting rod, the brush 35 on the upper end surface of the upper ring 32 is placed under the pigment groove 2, namely the upper ring 32 is placed under the pigment groove 2, therefore, when the toning disk base body 1 moves downwards, the pigment groove 2 is sleeved outside the brush 35, the toning groove 3 is sleeved outside the first brush head 36, the limiting ring 30 is pressed downwards, the sliding connection of the limiting ring 30 is not shown in the drawing, the sliding connection is a technology known by technical personnel in the field, only the two ends of the limiting ring 30 extend outwards to the inner wall of the cleaning box 19 through the extending plates, the extending plates are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 19 in a sliding manner and extend outwards to the outer side wall of the cleaning box 19, the operation is convenient.

At this time, the limiting ring 30 is separated from the outer gear ring 22, and the position of the clamping column 33 is just installed right above the through hole 28 in design, so that after the limiting ring 30 is separated from the outer gear ring 22, the clamping column 33 is clamped in the through hole 28, therefore, the outer gear ring 22 is not fixed, the planet wheel 21 is fixed, at this time, in order to not affect pre-wetting of the painting brush in the fourth embodiment, the clamping column 33 is designed to be through at two ends, and when the painting brush is wetted, the painting brush passes through the clamping column 33 and then passes through the soft net 29 in the through hole 28.

When wasing the color palette, transfer electronic telescopic branch, make electric telescopic handle downstream, it gets into the aquatic to drive color palette base member 1, then start drive gear 20, planet wheel 21 rotation this moment, outer ring gear 22 begins to rotate, thereby it rotates to drive color palette base member 1, can drive brush 35 when color palette base member 1 rotates, brush 35 is in the pivoted, can follow the rotation in annular slide rail 34, electric telescopic branch is a mature prior art, set up the procedure, make electronic telescopic branch conduct reciprocating concertina movement, thereby make color palette base member 1 accomplish the pivoted and can also realize the up-and-down motion, finally, brush 35 accomplishes rotation and gliding friction from top to bottom to pigment groove 2, thereby wash pigment groove 2.

In another embodiment, the brush 35 finally completes the cleaning of the pigment tank 2 by rotating and moving up and down, without setting up the up and down movement program of the electric telescopic strut, but an end cam surface is arranged in the annular slide rail 34, when the outer gear ring 22 rotates, the palette substrate 1 is driven to rotate, the palette substrate 1 drives the brush 35 to rotate in the annular slide rail 34, the brush 35 moves up and down on the end cam, so that the brush 35 automatically realizes the up and down movement, and the up and down movement and the rotational movement of the brush 35 to the pigment tank 2 are completed.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of fifth embodiment, a cleaning ring 37 disposed in the cleaning tank 19 is disposed below the upper ring 32, a plurality of brush plates 38 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning ring 37, and the cleaning ring 37 is disposed below the outer ring gear 22 and is disposed in water.

During specific cleaning, in addition to the cleaning in the fifth embodiment, the painting brush is cleaned, the painting brush is placed in the through hole 28 which is pre-wetted originally, and the brush on the painting brush performs self-rotation friction on the brush board 38 while the planet wheel 21 rotates, so that the painting brush is cleaned.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the sixth embodiment, the supporting shaft 17 is further sleeved with a pinion 39, the pinion 39 is disposed below the driving gear 20, a lower ring 41 is further connected below the limiting ring 22 through a supporting rod 40, a plurality of external gears 42 are rotatably connected to the lower ring 41, second brush heads 43 are respectively detachably mounted at the lower ends of the external gears 42, a circular truncated cone 44 is disposed at the lower end of the pinion 39, the circular truncated cone 44 can be lifted, a plurality of cylindrical pins 45 which are circumferentially and uniformly arranged are fixed on the circular truncated cone 44, the circular truncated cone 44 can be lifted and lowered and can also rotate, and the rotating driving device 18 can be rotated manually or can be driven by a motor.

In operation, in the initial position, the external gear 42 is placed above the pinion 39 and is not meshed, when the retainer 22 is moved downwards, the retainer 22 is separated from the external gear 42, the external gear 42 on the lower ring 41 is meshed with the pinion 39, the driving motor is started, the pinion 39 starts to rotate except for the operation of the driving gear, the pinion 39 drives the external gear 42 to rotate, the external gear 42 rotates, a detachable second brush head 43 is placed at the lower end of the external gear 42, and after the pigment base plate 4 and the palette base plate 5 are detached, the pigment base plate 4 and the palette base plate 5 are fixed on the cylindrical pin 45 of the circular table 44 in many ways, for example, the lower ends of the pigment base plate 4 and the palette base plate 5 are provided with insertion holes which are inserted into the cylindrical pin 45, or the pigment base plate 4 and the palette base plate 5 are made of metal, and the cylindrical pin 45 on the circular table, and then placing the pigment bottom plate 4 and the toning bottom plate 5 on a magnet. And finally, the circular truncated cone 44 is lifted, so that the second brush head 43 is in contact with the pigment base plate 4 and the toning base plate 5, at the moment, the second brush head 43 can rotate, and the circular truncated cone 44 can drive the pigment base plate 4 and the toning base plate 5 to rotate, thereby completing the cleaning of the pigment base plate 4 and the toning base plate 5 by the second brush head 43.

The lifting device of the circular truncated cone 44 can be manual or electric, and the embodiment provided by the invention is that a telescopic rod is arranged below the circular truncated cone 44 and can be operated manually, a control rod of the telescopic rod is controlled to extend to the outer side of the cleaning box 19, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor, the telescopic rod is controlled to lift the circular truncated cone 44, and then the driving motor controls the circular truncated cone 44 to rotate, so that the friction cleaning of the pigment bottom plate 4, the color mixing bottom plate 5 and the second brush head 43 is realized.

The cleaning is performed by rotating and moving up and down the color tank 2 and the color tank 3 of the palette base 1 by the brush 35, and cleaning the detached color base plate 4 and the detached color base plate 5 by the second brush head 43.

Eighth embodiment, in addition to seventh embodiment, a partition plate 46 disposed in the cleaning tank 19 is fixed below the outer ring gear 22, the partition plate 46 separates the upper ring 32 from the lower ring 41, a water flowing hole 47 through which water flows is formed in the partition plate 46, the water flowing hole 47 is closed and is not opened before the color palette is not cleaned, a water supply pump is disposed on the partition plate 46, and the partition plate 46 is provided with an opening through which the support rod 40 passes, and a water discharging hole 48 is formed in the bottom of the cleaning tank 19.

In the specific operation, during dyeing, the water flowing hole 47 is closed, the cleaning box 19 supplies water for the water supply box 9, during cleaning of the palette, the upper end of the partition plate 46 cleans the palette substrate 1, the lower end of the partition plate 46 cleans the pigment bottom plate 4 and the palette bottom plate 5, during cleaning, the palette substrate 1 is cleaned first, then the water flowing into the lower part of the cleaning box 19 is opened through the water flowing hole 47, then the pigment bottom plate 4 and the palette bottom plate 5 are cleaned, water resources are fully utilized, and finally water is discharged from the water discharging hole 48, and the support rod 40 penetrates through the partition plate 46 and moves up and down between the partition plates 46, so a sealing gasket is mounted at the position.

In another embodiment, an annular enclosure is established outside the driving gear 20, the annular enclosure is spaced from the cleaning tank 19, the support rods 40 extend from the outside of the annular enclosure to the lower part of the cleaning tank 19, and the water discharge holes 47 are arranged on the bottom surface of the annular enclosure.

In addition, how to place the pigment bottom plate 4 and the toning bottom plate 5 on the circular truncated cone 44 can pass through parts and be placed on the circular truncated cone 44 due to the hollow parts between the whole device.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the washing tank 19 is provided with a door, and the door is closed after the pigment base plate 4 and the toning base plate 5 are placed, and the door is necessarily sealed, which is a well-established technology among those skilled in the art, for example, a side door technology of a drum washing machine.

The working principle and the embodiment are described in detail in the invention, and some implementation details are not mentioned, which are well known to those skilled in the art, such as the bolts, brackets and the like needed for the installation of the components such as the planetary gear, the driving motor, the gears of various parts, the sliding rail, the sliding block, the electric telescopic rod, the supporting rod and the like, and some details that the gap may cause the water seepage are well known to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the parts in the drawings in the specification may have visual deviations in appearance in size, but do not affect the operation principle and implementation of the embodiments.

The power supply device required by the electronic parts such as the driving motor, the electric telescopic rod and the like used in the invention can be a storage battery or an external power supply, and as the color palette is not large, each part is small during production, and more importantly, the production is enterprise production, and the product is a facing consumer, namely a user, but not a producer, the structural complexity of the invention is not considered, and the operability is mainly considered for the consumer.

When the operation, the simple dismantlement pigment bottom plate, mixing of colors floor can be changed into bigger cleaning efficiency, and the heating problem, only need open the switch can, planetary gear's drive connection also only need open the switch, user's operation only need with the spacing groove slide from top to bottom can, again pigment bottom plate, mixing of colors bottom plate place the round platform can, other operations all open switch or control panel can.

The reciprocating up-and-down movement of the control panel and the electric telescopic rod related in the invention can be additionally provided with a controller, the implementation is more convenient after the controller is programmed, and the electronic programs are also well known by the technical personnel in the field and are simpler, for example, the reciprocating movement of the electric telescopic rod only needs to place a receiving sensor at the endpoint, the receiving sensor sends a signal to a switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod, and the switches are integrated into one control panel, including the control of the temperature during heating, and the description is omitted.

The invention has the following advantages:

Claims

1. The easy-to-clean palette for artistic design comprises a palette base body (1), wherein a plurality of pigment grooves (2) and color mixing grooves (3) are formed in the palette base body (1), and the easy-to-clean palette is characterized in that the pigment grooves (2) and the color mixing grooves (3) are through round holes;

the pigment bottom plate (4) and the color mixing bottom plate (5) are larger than the through round holes, inserting plates (6) are integrally connected to the peripheries of the pigment bottom plate (4) and the color mixing bottom plate (5), and anti-overflow pads (7) are detachably covered on the inner sides of the inserting plates (6);

the peripheries of the pigment groove (2) and the color matching groove (3) are provided with clamping grooves (8) which are arranged at the bottom of the color matching disc matrix (1) and matched with the inserting plate (6), so that the inserting plate (6) and the clamping grooves (8) form detachable connection;

the lower end of the color matching bottom plate (5) is detachably connected with a water supply box (9) with a cavity inside, two ends of the water supply box (9) are respectively detachably connected with a water inlet pipe (10) and a water outlet pipe (11), heat preservation boxes (12) with cavities inside are placed below the plurality of pigment bottom plates (4), the water supply box (9) is communicated with the heat preservation boxes (12) through a water supply pipe (13), and the heat preservation boxes (12) are communicated with one another through a circulating pipe (14);

the color mixing bottom plate (5) is a movable and rotatable rotating movable plate (15), a plurality of splitter plates (16) are integrally connected to the rotating movable plate (15), a support shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating movable plate (15), and a driving device (18) is connected to the lower end of the support shaft (17);

still including wasing case (19), wash case (19) internal fixation and have drive gear (20), drive gear (20) meshing has a plurality of planet wheels (21), and a plurality of planet wheels (21) external toothing have outer ring gear (22), are fixed with a plurality of telescopic strut (23) on outer ring gear (22), are fixed with lock ring (24) on telescopic strut (23), and lock ring (24) inner fringe face an organic whole is connected with holding surface (25), drive gear (20) are worn to be equipped with flexible counter shaft (26), flexible counter shaft (26) and back shaft (17) fixed connection, and are a plurality of thru hole (28) have been seted up in planet wheel (21), and thru hole (28) department is fixed with soft net (29).

2. The easy-to-clean palette for art design according to claim 1, wherein the outer gear ring (22) is externally slidably sleeved with a limiting ring (30), the upper end of the limiting ring (30) is connected with an upper ring (32) through a connecting rod (31), the lower end of the upper ring (32) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (33) with two through ends, the upper end surface of the upper ring (32) is provided with an annular slide rail (34), a plurality of brushes (35) are slidably arranged in the annular slide rail (34), the outer side of the supporting shaft (17) is wrapped with a first brush head (36), and the telescopic supporting rods (23) are electric telescopic supporting rods.

3. The easy-to-clean palette for art design according to claim 2, wherein a cleaning ring (37) is disposed in the cleaning box (19) below the upper ring (32), and a plurality of brush plates (38) are uniformly arranged on the cleaning ring (37).

4. The easy-to-clean color palette for art design according to claim 3, wherein a pinion (39) arranged below the driving gear (20) is sleeved on the supporting shaft (17), the lower end of the limiting ring (30) is connected with a lower ring (41) through a supporting rod (40), a plurality of external gears (42) are rotatably connected to the lower ring (41), when the limiting ring (30) moves downwards, the lower ring (41) and the external gears (42) move downwards along with the limiting ring, so that the external gears (42) are meshed with the pinion (39), a second brush head (43) is detachably mounted at the lower end of the external gears (42), a circular table (44) capable of lifting is placed at the lower end of the plurality of pinions (39), the lower end of the circular table (44) is rotatably connected with a driving device (18), and a plurality of cylindrical pins (45) which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed are fixed on the circular table (44).

5. The easy-to-clean palette for art design according to claim 4, wherein a partition plate (46) disposed in the cleaning box (19) is fixed below the outer gear ring (22), a water flowing hole (47) is formed in the partition plate (46), a water supply pump is disposed on the partition plate, an opening for the support rod (40) to pass through is formed in the partition plate (46), and a water discharging hole (48) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box (19).