CN109893786A - Control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method - Google Patents
Control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109893786A CN109893786A CN201910271074.1A CN201910271074A CN109893786A CN 109893786 A CN109893786 A CN 109893786A CN 201910271074 A CN201910271074 A CN 201910271074A CN 109893786 A CN109893786 A CN 109893786A
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- injection section
- umbrella body
- gas reaction
- igniter
- reaction generator
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention patent discloses the self-rescue escape device and application method of high-rise disaster, it include backpack body, igniter, gas reaction generator and umbrella body, hanging ring is fixed on the band of the backpack body, hanging ring igniter is pulled to start to light a fire, the heat of generation drives gas reaction generator to react；The gas reaction generator is fixed on umbrella body bracket using special bolt nut, the umbrella body is made of injection section and increasing resistance part point, the gas that gas reaction generator generates quickly enters the injection section of umbrella body after the filter, injection section expansion struts umbrella body, increase resistance to be partially installed on around injection section, the contact area of device and air is increased, to guarantee the safety of high aerial escape personnel.The invention patent is easy to operate, and high reliablity occupies little space, and has good practical value.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to high-rise rescue technical field, specially a kind of control tall building disaster self-help escape device and make
Use method.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, the skyscraper in city is more and more, once emergency occurs, as fire,
Earthquake etc., rescue and escape problem are then very intractable.Existing rescue aid mainly has the following two problems: (1) height is made
About.From the point of view of rescue, the height that rescue personnel is difficult to reach 50m or more by existing weaponry and equipment implements rescue.(2) existing to set
Standby safety, stability are poor.The simple rope class high-altitude drag device that the country possesses at present, since survivor is by a variety of visitors
The limitation of sight factor, such as: decrease speed is difficult to control, it is difficult to manipulate or factors such as nervous, wind speed interference at heart, causes to escape
Survivor uses failure；It is not able to satisfy the demand of the different physical conditions such as the elderly, children, special population.Therefore, the invention patent
A kind of control tall building disaster self-help escape device is designed, rescue personnel's workload is reduced, realizes that the success of escape personnel is saved oneself and get rid of poverty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention patent is: a kind of control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method are provided, it is existing to solve
Grow directly from seeds middle-high building living occupant encounter emergency rescue not in time, the difficult problem of escape.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention patent the technical solution adopted is as follows:
Control tall building disaster self-help escape device includes backpack body, igniter, gas reaction generator and umbrella body, the back
It is fixed with hanging ring on the band of packet main body, pulls hanging ring igniter to start to light a fire, the heat of generation drives gas reaction
Device reacts；The gas reaction generator is fixed on umbrella body bracket using special bolt nut, and the umbrella body is by inflating
Part and increasing resistance part point are constituted, and the gas that gas reaction generator generates quickly enters the charging portion of umbrella body after the filter
Point, injection section expansion struts umbrella body, increases resistance and is partially installed on around injection section, increases the contact surface of device and air
Product, to guarantee the safety of high aerial escape personnel.The having the beneficial effect that of the invention patent, which provides a kind of high-rise disaster and save oneself, escapes
Generating apparatus and application method, easy to operate, high reliablity occupies little space, and has good practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent.
Fig. 2 is the igniter schematic diagram of the invention patent.
Fig. 3 is the umbrella body structural schematic diagram of the invention patent.
Wherein: 1 backpack body, 2 bands, 3 hanging rings, 4 igniters, 5 gas reaction generators, 6 umbrella body brackets, 7 umbrella bodies,
8 magnet contactors, 9 springs, 10 strikers, 11 flints, 12 filters, 13 nitrogen, 14 injection sections, 15 increase resistance part point.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method, it is characterised in that: including
Have backpack body (1), the backpack body (1) provides fixed supporting role, the backpack body (1) for other mechanisms in device
It with there are two band (2), is fixed with hanging ring (3) on band (2), hanging ring (3) is pulled to make spring (9) bullet in igniter (4)
Out, striker (10) hits flint (11) under the action of spring (9) at this time, generates a large amount of heat and realizes igniting；The igniting dress
Setting (4) drives gas reaction generator (6) to start to react, and the internal reaction type of gas reaction generator (6) isWith, safe automobile air bag is most at present
In this way.It is real that the nitrogen (13) that gas reaction generator (6) generates quickly enters umbrella body (7) after filter (12)
Now inflate.The gas reaction generator (6) is fixed on umbrella body bracket (5) using special bolt nut, the umbrella body (7) by
Injection section (14) and increasing resistance part point (15) are constituted.Before use, umbrella body (7) is in compressive state, stacks and neat be placed on back
In packet main body (1)；In use, the bulk gas that gas reaction generator (6) generates quickly enters injection section (14), due to filling
Gas part (14) expansion, the magnet contactor (8) on backpack body (1) top are opened, and increase resistance part point (15) and are mounted on injection section
(14) around, with the opening of umbrella body (7) in gas replenishment process, the contact area of aggrandizement apparatus and air, enable escape personnel from
High-altitude steady fall and preserve from.
Claims (3)
1. control tall building disaster self-help escape device, composition includes backpack body and igniter, it is characterised in that: the knapsack
It is fixed with hanging ring (3) on the band (2) of main body (1), the internal spring (9) of the igniter (4) is under the drive of hanging ring (3)
Pop-up, striker (10) hit flint (11) under the action of spring (9), generate a large amount of torrid zone and take offence precursor reactant generator (6)
Start to react；The nitrogen (13) generated in the gas reaction generator (6) quickly enters umbrella body (7) after filter (12)
Start to inflate；The gas reaction generator (6) is fixed on umbrella body bracket (5) using special bolt nut, the umbrella body (7)
It is made of injection section (14) and increasing resistance part point (15), injection section (14) expands the magnet contactor for making backpack body (1) top
(8) it is opened, umbrella body (7) is softened in gas replenishment process, is increased resistance part point (15) and is mounted on around injection section (14).
2. control tall building disaster self-help escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas reaction generator
(5) internal to be equipped withNaN 3WithKNO 3, the two, which reacts, generates a large amount of nitrogen (13), uses for injection section (14).
3. a kind of application method of the control tall building disaster self-help escape device as described in claim 1,2, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the backpack body (1) that high building occupant when encountering sudden disaster, picks up described device exists band (2) back
On both shoulders, back to sitting at the window outside window；
Step 2: pulling the hanging ring (3) on the band (2), igniter (4) is driven to light a fire；
Step 3: the igniter (4) drives gas reaction generator (6) to generate reaction, the gas of generation enters umbrella body (7)
Injection section (14), injection section (14) starts to expand；
Step 4: after injection section (14) gassy, trapped person is facing away from lower landing, and umbrella body can open in descent, increases
Air drag is added to realize slow drop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910271074.1A CN109893786A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910271074.1A CN109893786A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109893786A true CN109893786A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66954362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910271074.1A Pending CN109893786A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Control tall building disaster self-help escape device and application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109893786A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201324A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-06 | 夏志君 | Escape device for high-rise buildings |
| CN110681079A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-14 | 金博晨 | High-altitude escape and rescue equipment |
| CN112826559A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Rapid hemostasis self-rescue device for limb hemorrhage in battlefield |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202962425U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 湖北航天化学技术研究所 | Starting firing mechanism of gas generator |
| CN104691722A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-06-10 | 贵州大学 | Automobile-mounted emergency life ring |
| CN204568064U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-19 | 中北大学 | Low altitude bail out system |
| CN108905016A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-11-30 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | The fall protection equipment of telegraph pole tower operation |
| CN211705646U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-20 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Disaster self-rescue escape device for high-rise building |
-
2019
- 2019-04-04 CN CN201910271074.1A patent/CN109893786A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202962425U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 湖北航天化学技术研究所 | Starting firing mechanism of gas generator |
| CN104691722A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-06-10 | 贵州大学 | Automobile-mounted emergency life ring |
| CN204568064U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-19 | 中北大学 | Low altitude bail out system |
| CN108905016A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-11-30 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | The fall protection equipment of telegraph pole tower operation |
| CN211705646U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-20 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Disaster self-rescue escape device for high-rise building |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201324A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-06 | 夏志君 | Escape device for high-rise buildings |
| CN110681079A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-14 | 金博晨 | High-altitude escape and rescue equipment |
| CN110681079B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2024-05-31 | 金博晨 | High-altitude escape rescue equipment |
| CN112826559A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Rapid hemostasis self-rescue device for limb hemorrhage in battlefield |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190618 |