CN109893379A - A kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device - Google Patents
A kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109893379A CN109893379A CN201910207216.8A CN201910207216A CN109893379A CN 109893379 A CN109893379 A CN 109893379A CN 201910207216 A CN201910207216 A CN 201910207216A CN 109893379 A CN109893379 A CN 109893379A
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- workbench
- knee joint
- bevel gear
- auxiliary device
- side wall
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of knee joint penetrability to damage wrapping auxiliary device, including bottom plate, workbench, fixed bracket and lifting support, the upper end of the bottom plate is equipped with workbench, the middle part of workbench upper surface is equipped with semicolumn groove, workbench is hollow structure, the front end of workbench upper surface is equipped with fixed bracket, and the rear end of workbench upper surface is equipped with lifting support.The present invention can solve under the conditions of the prior art that existing leg can not stretch, wrap up and can only wrap up in bed when wrapping up knee joint puncture injured patient, the problems such as limitation is larger, winding gauze is inconvenient, adjusting patient legs are relatively elaborate and the easy drug of shaking is fallen and patient pain, the function of assisting knee joint puncture injured patient wrapping may be implemented, have the advantages that adjustable patient's leg straight configuration when wrapping, wrapping limitation are small, gauze winding is convenient, drug does not fall out and do not easily cause patient pain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wrapping nursing technique field, in particular to a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device.
Background technique
It requiring to wrap up injury after the patients such as many fracture, wounds treatment, wrapping is both that anti-inflammatory, the topical application of drug are treated,
It is simultaneously also the necessary protection of another kind to injury, according to the difference of wrapping position, the difficulty for wrapping up processing is also different.
When the patient damaged to knee joint puncture wraps up, there are many disadvantages for the wrapping mode under existence conditions
End;
Drawback one: the patient of knee joint puncture damage can not exert oneself since knee is impaired, lie flat on the bed mostly
It is wrapped up, may there are problems that leg can not stretch in this way, while the scene wrapped up is by very big limitation;
Drawback two: patient lies on a bed when wrapping up, and winding gauze is very inconvenient, while when adjusting patient legs very
Arduously;
Drawback three: the knee of patient can be shaken when winding gauze to patient knees, drug is be easy to cause when acting excessive
Fall and patient pain.
There are some exploration and practices, number of patent application 201620799210.6 in the country in terms of correlation wraps up auxiliary device
Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of limbs wrapping auxiliary device, which, which plays, returns patient support, protection, rubbish
The effects of receiving and mitigating medical and nursing work personnel labor intensity.
But operation possibility of patent when specifically used be not strong, and uses excessively extensively without specific aim, therefore,
It is necessary to further exploration and practice be done to above-mentioned drawback, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of knee joint penetrability to damage wrapping auxiliary device, can solve
Certainly when wrapping up knee joint puncture injured patient, existing leg can not be stretched under the conditions of the prior art, wrap up can only be
It is wrapped up on bed, limitation is larger, winding gauze is inconvenient, adjusting patient legs are relatively elaborate and the easy drug of shaking is fallen and patient
The function of assisting knee joint puncture injured patient wrapping may be implemented in the problems such as pain, has adjustable trouble when wrapping up
The advantages of person's leg straight configuration, wrapping limitation are small, gauze winding is convenient, drug does not fall out and do not easily cause patient pain.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary
Device, including bottom plate, workbench, fixed bracket and lifting support, the upper end of the bottom plate are equipped with workbench, workbench upper end
The middle part in face is equipped with semicolumn groove, and workbench is hollow structure, and the front end of workbench upper surface is equipped with fixed bracket, work
The rear end of platform upper surface is equipped with lifting support;
The fixation bracket includes support frame, and the front end of workbench upper surface is uniformly equipped with support frame, support frame
Top is equipped with preceding rack, and rear rack and preceding rack are arcuate structure, and the upper end of preceding rack and rear rack
Face is socketed with foam-rubber cushion;When work, according to the actual conditions of usage scenario, bottom plate is placed into suitable position, then will
Patient legs are placed on preceding rack and rear rack;
The front end of the rotation axis side wall is equipped with turning gear, and the lateral wall of turning gear is engaged with rotating wheel, and rotating wheel is
Single direction ratchet, magnetite is equipped on rear side of rotating wheel, and the rear end face of magnetite is equipped with recovery branch, the installation of rotating wheel right end sidewalls
There is oscillating rod, oscillating rod passes through the right side of workbench, and the right end of oscillating rod is equipped with pedal, the upper surface of oscillating rod and branch
It supports and extension spring is installed between the lower end surface of platform;When work, drive bevel gear rotation is driven by laborsaving oscillating deck;
The follow bevel gear is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table by bearing, the left and right sides of supporting table and workbench
Left and right inner sidewall is connected, and the side wall of follow bevel gear is engaged with transmission mechanism;
The transmission mechanism includes drive bevel gear, and the side wall of follow bevel gear is mutually nibbled with the side wall of drive bevel gear
It closes, the size of drive bevel gear is less than the size of follow bevel gear, and the rear end of drive bevel gear is equipped with rotation axis, and rotation axis is logical
The trailing flank that bearing passes through support plate and workbench is crossed, and the rear end of rotation axis is equipped with turntable, the upper surface installation of support plate
On the lower end surface of supporting table;
The lifting support includes telescopic rod, has been left and right symmetrically arranged telescopic rod, telescopic rod on rear side of workbench upper surface
Top rear rack is installed, the middle part of rear rack lower end surface is connected with the top of threaded rod, and the side wall of threaded rod is worn
The upper surface of workbench is crossed, the lower end of threaded rod side wall is threadedly coupled with the inner sidewall of follow bevel gear;When work, active helical teeth
The height of rear rack is adjusted in wheel rotation;
The recovery branch includes retracting cylinder, is equipped with retracting cylinder, extension ladder between the rear end face and supporting table of magnetite
Inside return spring is installed, and the rear end face of magnetite is connected with recovery rope, restores rope across spring, supporting table and workbench
Trailing flank be connected with the front end face of recovery board, the middle part of recovery board is mounted on the right end of rotation axis side wall by bearing;Work
When making, restoring mechanism can will use the rear rack of completion to restore.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention is provided with fixed bracket and lifting support, and the two mutual cooperation can be realized the tune to patient legs
Section;
2, the present invention is provided with drive bevel gear, follow bevel gear and oscillating rod, and oscillating rod is a laborsaving lever, actively
Helical teeth size of wheel is less than follow bevel gear and a labor-saving structure, so that the adjusting to patient legs is very laborsaving;
3, present invention setting is fluted, and groove facilitates when medical staff wraps up patient and winds gauze.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate of the invention, workbench and lifting support.
Fig. 3 is the A of Fig. 2 of the present invention to partial enlargement diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram between the part of workbench and lifting support of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the B of Fig. 4 of the present invention to partial enlargement diagram.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device, including
Bottom plate 1, workbench 2, fixed bracket 3 and lifting support 4, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are equipped with workbench 2,2 upper surface of workbench
Middle part be equipped with semicolumn groove, workbench 2 be hollow structure, the front end of 2 upper surface of workbench is equipped with fixed bracket 3, work
The rear end for making 2 upper surface of platform is equipped with lifting support 4;
The fixation bracket 3 includes support frame 31, and the front end of 2 upper surface of workbench is uniformly equipped with support frame 31, is propped up
The top of support 31 is equipped with preceding rack 32, and rear rack 42 and preceding rack 32 are arcuate structure, and preceding rack 32
Foam-rubber cushion 33 is socketed with the upper surface of rear rack 42;When work, according to the actual conditions of usage scenario, bottom plate 1 is put
Suitable position is set, before then riding over patient knees upper end on rack 32, rear rack 42 will be ridden at patient's shank
On, the comfort of patient legs' placement can be improved in foam-rubber cushion 33;
The front end of 462 side wall of rotation axis is equipped with turning gear 465, and the lateral wall of turning gear 465 is engaged with rotating wheel
466, rotating wheel 466 is single direction ratchet, and the rear side of rotating wheel 466 is equipped with magnetite 467, and the rear end face of magnetite 467 is equipped with multiple
Former branch 47,466 right end sidewalls of rotating wheel are equipped with oscillating rod 468, and oscillating rod 468 passes through the right side of workbench 2, and swings
The right end of bar 468 is equipped with pedal 469, is equipped with stretching bullet between the upper surface of oscillating rod 468 and the lower end surface of supporting table 45
Spring 4610;When work, pedal 469 is pressed down on, pedal 469 drives rotating wheel 466 to rotate by oscillating rod 468, rotating wheel 466
It is engaged with turning gear 465, it can drive rotation axis 462 to rotate by turning gear 465, pedal 469 is unclamped after pressing, due to turning
Driving wheel 466 is single direction ratchet, and therefore, extension spring 4610 can drive oscillating rod 468 to move up recovery home position, so
Movement drives the rotation of drive bevel gear 461 repeatedly;
The follow bevel gear 44 is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table 45, the left and right sides of supporting table 45 and work by bearing
The left and right inner sidewall for making platform 2 is connected, and the side wall of follow bevel gear 44 is engaged with transmission mechanism 46;
The transmission mechanism 46 includes drive bevel gear 461, side wall and the drive bevel gear 461 of follow bevel gear 44
Side wall is meshed, and the size of drive bevel gear 461 is less than the size of follow bevel gear 44, the rear end installation of drive bevel gear 461
There is rotation axis 462, rotation axis 462 passes through the trailing flank of support plate 463 and workbench 2, and the rear end of rotation axis 462 by bearing
Turntable 464 is installed, the upper surface of support plate 463 is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table 45;
The lifting support 4 includes telescopic rod 41, has been left and right symmetrically arranged telescopic rod 41 on rear side of 2 upper surface of workbench,
The top of telescopic rod 41 is equipped with rear rack 42, and the middle part of rear 42 lower end surface of rack is connected with the top of threaded rod 43,
The side wall of threaded rod 43 passes through the upper surface of workbench 2, the lower end of 43 side wall of threaded rod and the inner sidewall spiral shell of follow bevel gear 44
Line connection;When work, the rotation of rotation axis 462 drives follow bevel gear 44 to rotate by the rotation of drive bevel gear 461, driven helical teeth
44 rotation of wheel can drive threaded rod 43 to move up, it can rear rack 42 adjusted to suitable height as needed,
To convenient to being wrapped up at patient knees;
The recovery branch 47 includes retracting cylinder 471, is equipped between the rear end face and supporting table 45 of magnetite 467 flexible
Cylinder 471, the inside of extension ladder is equipped with return spring 472, and the rear end face of magnetite 467 is connected with recovery rope 473, restores rope
473 trailing flanks for passing through spring, supporting table 45 and workbench 2 are connected with the front end face of recovery board 474, in recovery board 474
Portion is mounted on the right end of 462 side wall of rotation axis by bearing;When work, recovery board 474 is pulled back, by restoring 473 bands of restricting
Turn driving wheel 466 is separated with turning gear 465, and drive bevel gear 461 can be driven by rotation axis 462 by rotating turntable 464 at this time
It rotates backward, so as to drive threaded rod 43 to move down, lifting support 4 is recovered into initial conditions;
The placement of patient legs: according to the actual conditions of usage scenario, being placed into suitable position for bottom plate 1, then will
Before patient knees upper end rides on rack 32, it will be ridden at patient's shank on rear rack 42, trouble can be improved in foam-rubber cushion 33
The comfort that person leg is placed;
Drive bevel gear 461 rotates: pressing down on pedal 469, pedal 469 drives 466 turns of rotating wheel by oscillating rod 468
Dynamic, rotating wheel 466 is engaged with turning gear 465, it can is driven rotation axis 462 to rotate by turning gear 465, is unclamped and step on after pressing
Plate 469, since rotating wheel 466 is single direction ratchet, extension spring 4610 can drive oscillating rod 468 to move up recovery
Home position, movement drives the rotation of drive bevel gear 461 repeatedly;
The adjusting of rack 42 afterwards: the rotation of rotation axis 462 drives 44 turns of follow bevel gear by the rotation of drive bevel gear 461
Dynamic, the rotation of follow bevel gear 44 can drive threaded rod 43 to move up, it can as needed arrive the adjusting of rear rack 42
Suitable height, thus convenient to being wrapped up at patient knees;
It is restored after use: pulling back recovery board 474, drive rotating wheel 466 and turning gear by restoring rope 473
465 separation, rotating turntable 464 at this time can drive drive bevel gear 461 to rotate backward by rotation axis 462, so as to band
Dynamic threaded rod 43 moves down, and lifting support 4 is recovered to initial conditions.
Workflow in summary realizes the function of assisting knee joint puncture injured patient wrapping, solves existing
There is under technical conditions when wrapping up knee joint puncture injured patient existing leg that can not stretch, wrap up can only be in bed
It wraps up, limitation is larger, winding gauze is inconvenient, adjusting patient legs are relatively elaborate and the easy drug of shaking is fallen and patient pain
The problems such as, reach purpose.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device, including bottom plate (1), workbench (2), fixed bracket (3) and liter
Descending branch frame (4), it is characterised in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is equipped with workbench (2), and workbench (2) is hollow structure, work
The front end for making platform (2) upper surface is equipped with fixed bracket (3), and the rear end of workbench (2) upper surface is equipped with lifting support (4);
Wherein:
The lifting support (4) includes telescopic rod (41), has been left and right symmetrically arranged telescopic rod on rear side of workbench (2) upper surface
(41), the top of telescopic rod (41) is equipped with rear rack (42), the middle part and threaded rod (43) of rear rack (42) lower end surface
Top be connected, the side wall of threaded rod (43) passes through the upper surface of workbench (2), the lower end of threaded rod (43) side wall with it is driven
The inner sidewall of helical gear (44) is threadedly coupled;
The follow bevel gear (44) is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table (45) by bearing, the left and right sides of supporting table (45) with
The left and right inner sidewall of workbench (2) is connected, and the side wall of follow bevel gear (44) is engaged with transmission mechanism (46);
The transmission mechanism (46) includes drive bevel gear (461), the side wall and drive bevel gear of follow bevel gear (44)
(461) side wall is meshed, and the rear end of drive bevel gear (461) is equipped with rotation axis (462), and rotation axis (462) passes through bearing
Turntable (464), support plate are installed across the rear end of the trailing flank of support plate (463) and workbench (2), and rotation axis (462)
(463) upper surface is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table (45);
The front end of rotation axis (462) side wall is equipped with turning gear (465), and the lateral wall of turning gear (465) is engaged with rotation
It takes turns (466), is equipped with magnetite (467) on rear side of rotating wheel (466), the rear end face of magnetite (467), which is equipped with, restores branch (47),
Rotating wheel (466) right end sidewalls are equipped with oscillating rod (468), and oscillating rod (468) passes through the right side of workbench (2), and swings
The right end of bar (468) is equipped with pedal (469), is installed between the upper surface of oscillating rod (468) and the lower end surface of supporting table (45)
There are extension spring (4610).
2. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described answers
Former branch (47) includes retracting cylinder (471), is equipped with retracting cylinder (471) between the rear end face and supporting table (45) of magnetite (467),
The inside of retracting cylinder (471) is equipped with return spring (472), and the rear end face of magnetite (467) is connected with recovery rope (473), multiple
Original rope (473) passes through the trailing flank of return spring (472), supporting table (45) and workbench (2) and the front end face of recovery board (474)
It is connected, the middle part of recovery board (474) is mounted on the right end of rotation axis (462) side wall by bearing.
3. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described consolidates
Fixed rack (3) includes support frame (31), and the front end of workbench (2) upper surface is uniformly equipped with support frame (31), support frame (31)
Top preceding rack (32) are installed.
4. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: put after described
It sets frame (42) and preceding rack (32) is arcuate structure, and the upper surface of preceding rack (32) and rear rack (42) is socketed
There are foam-rubber cushion (33).
5. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active
The size of helical gear (461) is less than the size of follow bevel gear (44).
6. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the work
The middle part of platform (2) upper surface is equipped with semicolumn groove.
7. a kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described turns
Driving wheel (466) is single direction ratchet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910207216.8A CN109893379B (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Auxiliary device is wrapped to knee joint penetrability damage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910207216.8A CN109893379B (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Auxiliary device is wrapped to knee joint penetrability damage |
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CN109893379A true CN109893379A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
CN109893379B CN109893379B (en) | 2020-03-10 |
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CN201910207216.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109893379B (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Auxiliary device is wrapped to knee joint penetrability damage |
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JP2008022883A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-02-07 | Kunio Itagaki | Device for squeezing out fat |
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