CN109892753B

CN109892753B - Magnetic fastener

Info

Publication number: CN109892753B
Application number: CN201711284857.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程满群
Original assignee: Wonderland Switzerland AG
Current assignee: Wonderland Switzerland AG
Priority date: 2017-12-07
Filing date: 2017-12-07
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-07
Also published as: CN113729362B; CN113729362A; CN112826178B; CN114794676A; CN109892753A; CN112826178A; CN114869026A; CN114794675A

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic fastener, which comprises a male buckle, a female buckle, a lock release operating part, a first magnetic attraction structure and a second magnetic attraction structure, wherein the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically interacted with each other; one of the pin and the box has a locking portion, and the other has a mating lock portion for mating with the locking portion; the first magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the male buckle, and the second magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the female buckle; the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are mutually magnetically attracted or repelled in the opposite insertion process; the lock releasing operation piece is movably arranged on the male buckle or the female buckle; when the lock release operation piece releases the lock between the locking part and the opposite insertion lock part to allow the male buckle and the female buckle to be pulled out of each other, the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically attracted to enable the male buckle and the female buckle to be kept in an opposite insertion state; or the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically repelled to separate the male buckle and the female buckle, so that an operator can conveniently buckle the male buckle and the female buckle, and the magnetic lock has the advantage of compact structure.

Description

Magnetic fastener

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buckles, in particular to a magnetic buckle.

Background

With the continuous development of economy and the continuous progress of science and technology, the infant carrier provides abundant material consumers for the life of people, and is one of a plurality of material consumers.

It is known to use, in infant carriers, a webbing that cannot be detached; in order to assemble and disassemble different braided belts at any time, the buckle can not be detached.

At present, a conventional buckle includes a male buckle, a female buckle and a button, wherein the male buckle and the female buckle are fastened and fixed to each other, and the button is used to unlock the male buckle and the female buckle from each other.

However, the conventional buckle has the defects of complicated buckling operation and complex structure.

Therefore, there is a need for a magnetic buckle with a compact structure and a convenient buckling operation to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a buckle of a magnetic buckle, which is convenient to buckle and operate and has a compact structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the magnetic buckle of the present invention includes a male buckle, a female buckle, and a first magnetic attraction structure and a second magnetic attraction structure which are magnetically interactive with each other. One of the pin and the box has a locking portion, and the other of the pin and the box has a mating lock portion for mating with the locking portion. The first magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the male buckle, and the second magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the female buckle. The male buckle and the female buckle are oppositely inserted along the direction close to each other to lock the locking part and the oppositely inserted locking part, and the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are mutually magnetically attracted or magnetically repelled in the oppositely inserting process. The male buckle or the female buckle is also provided with a lock release operating piece movably arranged on the male buckle or the female buckle; when the lock release operation piece selectively releases the lock between the locking part and the opposite insertion lock part to allow the male buckle and the female buckle to be pulled out of each other, the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically attracted to keep the male buckle and the female buckle in an opposite insertion state; or the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically repelled to separate the male buckle and the female buckle.

Preferably, the locking portion is an elastic structure, the opposite-insertion locking portion has a pushing structure and a locking structure, the pushing structure pushes the locking portion to generate elastic deformation in the opposite-insertion process so that the locking portion slides to a position locked with the locking structure, and the lock releasing operation member selectively drives the locking portion to perform elastic deformation to separate from locking with the locking structure.

Preferably, the locking part comprises a spring arm and a lock head for locking with the lock matching structure, the lock head is connected with the spring arm, and the spring arm always has the tendency of driving the lock head and the lock matching structure to be locked with each other; in the opposite insertion process, the pushing structure pushes the lock head to drive the elastic arm to generate elastic deformation so as to enable the lock head to slide to a position locked with the lock matching structure, and the lock releasing operation piece selectively drives the elastic arm to elastically deform so as to enable the lock head to be separated from the lock matching structure.

Preferably, the lock releasing operation member pushes the elastic arm along a direction parallel to the opposite insertion direction to generate elastic deformation along a direction crossing the opposite insertion direction so as to separate the lock head from being locked with the lock matching structure.

Preferably, the lock release operating member has a pushing inclined surface inclined with respect to the opposite insertion direction, and the lock release operating member pushes the elastic arm to generate elastic deformation by the pushing inclined surface.

Preferably, the lock head is arranged around the lock structure, the pushing inclined plane inclines from inside to outside along the direction far away from the pushing structure, and the lock releasing operation member pushes the elastic arm to perform expanding elastic deformation by the pushing inclined plane.

Preferably, the elastic arms are at least two and are arranged in a manner of embracing and oppositely inserting the lock parts, and each elastic arm is connected with a lock head.

Preferably, the lock release operating member extends outward in a direction parallel to the opposite insertion direction to form an opening leg, and the pushing inclined surface is formed on the opening leg.

Preferably, one end of the elastic arm, which is used for being connected with the lock head, is provided with a pushed inclined surface matched with the pushing inclined surface, and the unlocking operating piece pushes the elastic arm to generate elastic deformation through the matching of the pushing inclined surface and the pushed inclined surface.

Preferably, one end of the elastic arm, which is used for being connected with the lock head, is provided with a groove, the opening leg extends into the groove, the pushed inclined plane is formed on the groove wall surface of the groove, and the pushing inclined plane is formed on the end surface of the opening leg.

Preferably, the pushing inclined plane of the spreading leg is matched with one end of the elastic arm far away from the lock head in a pushing mode.

Preferably, the magnetic buckle of the present invention further includes an elastic member for providing a return elastic force to the lock release operation member.

Preferably, the end part of the pushing structure is provided with a first inclined structure inclined relative to the opposite insertion direction, and the lock head is provided with a second inclined structure matched with the first inclined structure; in the opposite insertion process, the first inclined structure pushes the second inclined structure to enable the pushing structure to cross the lock head and slide to the position where the matching locking structure is locked with the lock head.

Preferably, the lock head is of a hook-shaped structure, and the auxiliary lock structure is a hook groove.

Preferably, the male buckle has a first embedding cavity, the female buckle has a second embedding cavity, the first magnetic attraction structure is embedded in the first embedding cavity, and the second magnetic attraction structure is embedded in the second embedding cavity.

Preferably, the first embedding cavity is aligned with the second embedding cavity along the opposite insertion direction.

Preferably, the first embedding cavity or the second embedding cavity is formed in the opposite insertion matching lock part.

Preferably, at least one of the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure is a magnet.

Preferably, the release operating member is a round or square knob.

Preferably, the magnetic buckle of the invention further comprises an outer cover, the male buckle is arranged in the outer cover, and the lock releasing operation piece is movably arranged on the outer cover in the opposite insertion direction.

Preferably, the female buckle and the outer cover are respectively provided with an assembling end for assembling the woven belt, and the assembling end is provided with a through hole for the woven belt to penetrate through.

Preferably, one end of the outer cover in the opposite insertion direction is provided with a penetrating hole for penetrating the lock releasing operation piece, and the other end of the outer cover in the opposite insertion direction is provided with an opposite insertion hole for oppositely inserting the opposite insertion matching lock part.

Preferably, the outer cover is provided with ribs protruding from the side walls of the outer cover.

Preferably, the opposite-insertion lock part is of a cylindrical structure, the male buckle and the female buckle can selectively rotate around the opposite-insertion lock part, the two assembling ends on the female buckle are oppositely arranged, and the two oppositely arranged assembling ends rotate between the male buckle and the female buckle to be used.

Compared with the prior art, the magnetic buckle realizes the locking of the male buckle and the female buckle by the locking of the locking part and the opposite insertion matching lock part, and realizes the opposite insertion state of the male buckle and the female buckle by the mutual magnetic adsorption of the first magnetic attraction structure arranged on the male buckle and the second magnetic attraction structure arranged on the female buckle; meanwhile, by means of mutual magnetic attraction of the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure, even when a user or a child touches the unlocking operation piece to enable the locking part and the opposite insertion locking part to be in an unlocking state, the male buckle and the female buckle are still in an opposite insertion state and cannot be automatically separated from each other, so that the safety is better, and the possibility of loss caused by the fact that the male buckle and the female buckle drop everywhere due to the fact that the locking part and the opposite insertion locking part are unlocked can be avoided. Or, by mutual repulsion of the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure, after the lock is released between the male buckle and the female buckle, the male buckle and the female buckle are automatically separated at the moment, and the buckle releasing operation of the male buckle and the female buckle is further carried out; in addition, the magnetic buckle of the invention also has the advantage of compact structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a magnetic buckle according to a first embodiment of the present invention after being fastened with a male buckle facing upward.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the magnetic buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention after being fastened with the female buckle facing upward.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the magnetic buckle shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the magnetic buckle shown in fig. 1, which is cut along a plane passing through the center line thereof.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the magnetic buckle shown in fig. 1 after the outer cover is hidden.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a male buckle in a magnetic buckle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a magnetic buckle according to a second embodiment of the present invention after being fastened with a male buckle facing upward.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the magnetic buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention after being fastened with the female buckle facing upward.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the magnetic buckle shown in fig. 7, which is cut along a plane passing through the center line thereof.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the magnetic buckle shown in fig. 7 after the outer cover and the female buckle are hidden and the unlocking operation member is separated from the male buckle.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a magnetic buckle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a magnetic buckle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the magnetic buckle according to the third embodiment of the present invention, which is cut along a plane passing through the center line thereof.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents and structural features of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the magnetic buckle 100 of the first embodiment includes a male buckle 1, a female buckle 2, a lock release operation member 3, and a first magnetic attraction structure 4 and a second magnetic attraction structure 5 that are magnetically attracted to each other. The pin 1 has a lock portion 1a, and the box 2 has a mating lock portion 2a for mating with the lock portion 1 a. The first magnetic attraction structure 4 is arranged on the male buckle 1, and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 is arranged on the female buckle 2. Male buckle 1 and box 2 are along being close to each other the direction and are inserted to making locking portion 1a and the closure of inserting the locking portion 2a, first magnetism is inhaled structure 4 and second magnetism and is inhaled structure 5 and inhale the mutual magnetic adsorption of in-process in inserting to making the lock of male buckle 1 and box 2 quicker. The release operating member 3 is movably provided on the pin 1. When the release operation member 3 selectively releases the lock between the locking portion 1a and the opposite insertion locking portion 2a to allow the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 to be pulled out of each other, the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 at this time magnetically attract each other to keep the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 in the opposite insertion state. Of course, in other embodiments, the first magnetic attraction structure 4 disposed on the male buckle 1 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 disposed on the female buckle 2 can also be magnetically repelled, so that the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 are magnetically repelled to each other, so that the locked locking portion 1a and the opposite-insertion locking portion 2a are kept in a mutual interference state, and the locking is more reliable, and the above example is not limited. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the magnetic buckle 100 of the present embodiment further includes an outer cover 6, the male buckle 1 is disposed in the outer cover 6, and the lock releasing operation member 3 movably penetrates the outer cover 6 along the opposite insertion direction (the up-down direction shown in fig. 4), preferably, the lock releasing operation member 3 is a circular button, so that the user can mutually release the locking portion 1a and the opposite insertion locking portion 2a by pressing the lock releasing operation member 3; the outer cover 6 has a through hole 61 for passing the lock releasing operation member 3 at one end in the opposite insertion direction (e.g., the upper end of the outer cover 6 in fig. 4), and the outer cover 6 has an opposite insertion hole 62 for inserting the lock part 2a in the opposite insertion direction (e.g., the lower end of the outer cover 6 in fig. 4), so that the outer cover 6 can block dust while the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are more stable in operation, thereby reducing the external wear on the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2, correspondingly prolonging the service life of the magnetic buckle 100 of the present embodiment, and being more beautiful and elegant. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the opposite insertion locking part 2a may be formed on the male buckle 1, and the locking part 1a may be formed on the female buckle 2; when the locking portion 1a is formed on the female buckle 2, the lock release operation member 3 is correspondingly provided on the female buckle 2, and the outer cover 6 can be deleted according to actual needs, so that the above-mentioned example is not limited. More specifically, the following:

referring to fig. 5 and 6, the locking portion 1a is an elastic structure, and the mating locking portion 2a has a pushing structure 21 and a mating structure 22; in the process of inserting, the pushing structure 21 pushes the locking part 1a to make the locking part 1a generate elastic deformation, so that the locking part 1a slides to the position locked with the locking structure 22, and the state is shown in fig. 4; the release operation member 3 selectively urges the locking portion 1a to be elastically deformed out of locking with the locking structure 22. Therefore, the pushing structure 21 enables the locking structure 22 to be locked with the locking portion 1a more quickly and smoothly. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the locking portion 1a includes the elastic arm 11 and the lock head 12 for locking with the locking structure 22, and the lock head 12 is connected to the elastic arm 11, preferably, the elastic arm 11 and the lock head 12 together form an integral structure, so that the lock head 12 is suspended at the middle portion of the pin 1 by the elastic arm 11, as shown in fig. 3, so that the elastic arm 11 can more reliably drive the lock head 12 to move. The elastic arm 11 always has the tendency of driving the lock head 12 and the lock matching structure 22 to be locked with each other; therefore, in the process of mutual insertion, the pushing structure 21 pushes the lock head 12 to drive the elastic arm 11 to generate elastic deformation, so that the lock head 12 slides to the position locked with the lock matching structure 22, and the purpose of automatic locking of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 in the process of mutual insertion is realized; the release operation member 3 selectively drives the elastic arm 11 to make elastic deformation so as to separate the lock head 12 from the lock matching structure 22, preferably, the release operation member 3 pushes the elastic arm 11 along the direction parallel to the opposite insertion direction so as to make the elastic arm 11 generate elastic deformation along the direction crossing the opposite insertion direction so as to separate the lock head 12 from the lock matching structure 22, so that the lock releasing process between the lock head 12 and the lock matching structure 22 is simple. For example, in the present embodiment, the two elastic arms 11 are arranged in an encircling manner and are opposite to the insertion matching lock portions 2a, and each elastic arm 11 is connected with the lock head 12, so that the lock head 12 is arranged in an encircling manner around the matching lock structure 22, and thus the lock head 12 is more reliably locked with the matching lock structure 22, and the buckling between the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 is more stable and reliable; of course, in other embodiments, the number of the elastic arms 11 may also be three, four or five, and is not limited thereto; preferably, the lock head 12 is a hook-shaped structure, and the locking structure 22 is a hook groove, so that the magnetic buckle 100 of the present embodiment is more tightly fastened and is not easily disengaged by the cooperation of the hook-shaped structure and the hook groove; meanwhile, the male buckle 1 is of a hollow structure, the middle part of the male buckle 1 is provided with a transverse middle supporting arm 14, and the middle supporting arm 14 is positioned between the two elastic arms 11 and connected to two corresponding side walls of the male buckle 1 so as to increase the strength of the male buckle 1.

Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the end of the pushing structure 21 has a first inclined structure 211 inclined with respect to the opposite insertion direction (the up-down direction shown in fig. 4), and the locking head 12 has a second inclined structure 121 matching with the first inclined structure 211; in the inserting process, the first inclined structure 211 pushes the second inclined structure 121, so that the pushing structure 21 easily goes over the lock head 12, and the pushing structure 21 slides to the position where the locking structure 22 and the lock head 12 are locked, thereby facilitating the locking of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2.

Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the unlocking operation member 3 has a pushing inclined surface 31 inclined relative to the opposite insertion direction, and the locking operation member 3 pushes the elastic arm 11 to generate elastic deformation by the pushing inclined surface 31, so that the lock head 12 is separated from the lock-matching structure 22 to unlock. Because the lock head 12 is arranged around the lock matching structure 22, the pushing inclined surface 31 is inclined from inside to outside along the direction far away from the pushing structure 21, the lock releasing operation part 3 pushes the elastic arm 11 to make expanding elastic deformation by the pushing inclined surface 31, and the elastic arm 11 drives the lock head 12 to be separated from the lock matching structure 22 outwards; of course, in other embodiments, the lock head 12 may be driven by the elastic arm 11 to disengage from the lock structure 22, and is not limited thereto. For example, in the present embodiment, the unlocking manipulating member 3 extends outward to form the spreading leg 32 in a direction parallel to the inserting direction, and the pushing inclined surface 31 is formed on the spreading leg 32. One end of the elastic arm 11, which is used for being connected with the lock head 12, is provided with a pushed inclined surface 111 matched with the pushing inclined surface 31, and the unlocking operation piece 3 pushes the elastic arm 11 to generate elastic deformation by the matching of the pushing inclined surface 31 and the pushed inclined surface 111 so as to separate the lock head 12 from the lock matching structure 21; preferably, the end of the elastic arm 11 used for connecting with the lock head 12 is provided with a groove 112, the spreading leg 32 extends into the groove 112, the pushed inclined plane 111 is formed on the groove wall surface of the groove 112, and the pushing inclined plane 31 is formed on the end surface of the spreading leg 32, so that the structure that the lock releasing operation member 3 pushes the elastic arm 11 to generate elastic deformation is simpler, the spreading leg 32 directly acts on the groove 112 at the end connected with the lock head 12 to enable the elastic deformation of the elastic arm 11 to be faster, and the lock head 12 and the lock matching structure 22 to be separated faster, thereby not being limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, the male buckle 1 has a first embedding cavity 13, the female buckle 2 has a second embedding cavity 23, the first magnetic attraction structure 4 is embedded in the first embedding cavity 13, and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 is embedded in the second embedding cavity 23, such that the first magnetic attraction structure 4 is hidden in the male buckle 1, and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 is hidden in the female buckle 2. Specifically, first inlay and establish chamber 13 and inlay along inserting the direction and establishing chamber 23 with the second and align to make first magnetism inhale structure 4 and second magnetism inhale the magnetic force between the structure 5 the biggest, thereby make the antithetical couplet between pin 1 and the box 2 insert more fast, make simultaneously and keep a biggest magnetic attraction between pin 1 and the box 2 after inserting, prevent unexpected the breaking away from between pin 1 and the box 2 effectively. For example, the second embedding cavity 23 is formed in the opposite insertion lock part 2a, and the first embedding cavity 13 is formed in the middle of the male buckle 1, specifically, in the middle of the middle support arm 14, so that the magnetic buckle 100 of the present invention has reasonable space utilization and material saving; meanwhile, the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 are magnets respectively; of course, in other embodiments, one of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 is a magnet, and the other is a metal structure, so it is not limited thereto; preferably, the thickness of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 is in a range of 3.0 to 5.5 mm, preferably 3.0, 3.8, 4.5, 5.0 or 5.5 mm. Note that, when the opposite insertion-fit lock portion 2a is formed on the pin 1, the first embedding cavity 13 is formed in the opposite insertion-fit lock portion 2a at this time.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the female buckle 2 and the outer cover 6 each have an assembly end for assembling a braid. Preferably, the equipment end on the box 2 is two and the relative disposition, and the equipment end on the enclosing cover 6 is one and all the time with arbitrary equipment end back to back arrangement on the box 2 to the equipment of braid over braid. For example, the assembling ends of the female buckle 2 and the outer cover 6 are provided with through

holes

24 and 63 for the woven belt to pass through, the female buckle 2 can be fixed on a first cloth surface (not shown) by the two assembling ends on the female buckle and the woven belt passing through the two assembling ends, and the male buckle 1 can be fixed on a second cloth surface (not shown) by the assembling end of the outer cover 6 and the woven belt connected on the second cloth surface, so that the first cloth surface and the second cloth surface can be detachably combined. In other embodiments, the opposite-inserting-matching-locking part 2a has a cylindrical structure, so that the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 can selectively rotate around the opposite-inserting-matching-locking part 2a, the work of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 is more flexible, and meanwhile, any assembling end on the female buckle 2 can be used together with the assembling end on the outer cover 6 after rotating. When one of the assembling ends of the female buckle 2 is damaged, the other assembling end is matched with the assembling end on the outer cover 6 for use by rotating the female buckle 2, so that the magnetic buckle 100 of the invention is durable.

Referring to fig. 7 to 10, a magnetic buckle 100a of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the differences are as follows:

first, ribs 64 are convexly arranged on the outer cover 6 of this embodiment, and the ribs 64 are located on the side walls of the outer cover 6, preferably, the ribs 64 are located on the two opposite side walls of the outer cover 6, so that the ribs 64 increase the frictional resistance, thereby facilitating the operation of the magnetic buckle 100a by the operator; in the first embodiment, the outer cover 6 is not provided with the ribs 64.

Secondly, the pushing inclined surface 31 of the spreading leg 32 of this embodiment is in pushing fit with the end of the elastic arm 11 away from the lock head 12, and the pushing inclined surface 31 of the spreading leg 32 directly applies force to the end of the elastic arm 11 away from the lock head 12, that is, the spreading leg 32 is located between the elastic arm 11 and the intermediate support arm 14, so the elastic arm 11 of this embodiment is not provided with the pushed inclined surface 111 and the groove 112 which are in fit with the pushing inclined surface 31. Since the spreader legs 32 of the present embodiment are arranged in pairs and spaced apart, the intermediate support arm 14 is captured in the gap between the pair of spreader legs 32.

Thirdly, since the pushing inclined surface 3 of the spreading leg 32 of the present embodiment directly applies force to the end of the elastic arm 11 away from the lock head 12, in order to make the lock releasing operation member 3 reset more reliably, the magnetic buckle 100a of the present embodiment further includes an elastic member 7 for providing elastic force for resetting the lock releasing operation member 3, and the elastic member 7 is preferably a spring, and of course, is designed to be an elastic plastic or other structure according to actual needs; the elastic element 7 is abutted between the unlocking operation element 3 and the male buckle 1, but not limited thereto; in the first embodiment, the pushing inclined surface 31 of the spreading leg 32 applies force to the end of the elastic arm 11 connected to the lock head 12, so that the reset of the lock release operation member 3 is realized by the elastic arm 11.

Fourth, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 is 5.0 mm, and in the first embodiment, the thickness of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 is 3.8 mm.

Except for the above differences, the other embodiments are the same as the first embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.

Referring to fig. 11 to 13, a magnetic buckle 100b of the present embodiment is basically the same as the magnetic buckle 100a of the second embodiment, and the differences are as follows:

first, in this embodiment, the lock release operation member 3 is a square button; in the second embodiment, the lock release operation member 3 is a circular button.

Secondly, in this embodiment, the outer cover 6 is not provided with the ribs 64; in the second embodiment, the outer cover 6 is provided with ribs 64.

Thirdly, in the embodiment, the elastic element 7 is abutted against the unlocking operation element 3 and the male buckle 1 and deviates from the first embedding cavity 13; in the second embodiment, the elastic element 7 abuts against the unlocking operation element 3 and the male buckle and faces the first embedding cavity 13.

Except for the above differences, the other parts are the same as those of the second embodiment, and therefore are not described herein again.

With reference to fig. 1 to 6, the operation principle of the magnetic buckle 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described: when the magnetic buckle 100 of the present embodiment is to be switched from the locking state to the unlocking state, the unlocking operation member 3 is pressed downward, the spreading leg 32 below the unlocking operation member 3 contacts the groove 112 of the elastic arm 11 and pushes the groove 112, so that the elastic arm 11 is spread outward by the cooperation of the pushing inclined plane 31 on the spreading leg 32 and the pushed inclined plane 111 on the groove 112, the lock head 12 connected with the elastic arm 11 is driven to be spread outward, and the lock with the locking structure 22 on the inserting and matching locking part 2a is released, so that the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are in the unlocking state; simultaneously, hard will box 2 and pin 1 along inserting opposite direction and pulling open for pull open the power and be greater than first magnetism and inhale the mutual magnetic attraction between structure 4 and the second magnetism structure 5, realize pin 1 and box 2 and break away from each other. When the male buckle 1 is to be buckled with the female buckle 2, the opposite-insertion-fit lock portions 2a are first aligned with the opposite-insertion holes 62 in the outer cover 6; then, the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are mutually close, and under the mutual magnetic attraction action of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, the pushing structure 21 on the mating lock portion 2a easily passes over the lock head 12, so that the locking structure 22 and the lock head 12 are mutually locked, and the locking of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 is realized, and the state is shown in fig. 4.

The working principle of the magnetic buckle of the second embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 10: when the magnetic buckle 100a of the present embodiment is to be switched from the locking state to the unlocking state, the unlocking operation member 3 is pressed downward to make the elastic member 7 in a pressed state, the pushing inclined surface 31 of the spreading leg 32 below the unlocking operation member 3 directly applies force to one end of the elastic arm 11 away from the lock head 12, so that the elastic arm 11 is spread outward to drive the lock head 12 connected with the elastic arm 11 to spread outward, thereby disengaging from the locking with the locking structure 22 on the inserting and matching lock portion 2a, and making the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 in the unlocking state; meanwhile, the female buckle 2 and the male buckle 1 are pulled apart forcefully in opposite insertion directions, so that the pulling force is greater than the mutual magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are separated from each other, and the resetting of the unlocking operation piece 3 is realized by the elastic piece 7. When the male buckle 1 is to be buckled with the female buckle 2, the opposite-insertion-fit lock portions 2a are first aligned with the opposite-insertion holes 62 in the outer cover 6; then, the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are mutually close, and under the mutual magnetic attraction action of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, the pushing structure 21 on the mating lock portion 2a easily passes over the lock head 12, so that the locking structure 22 and the lock head 12 are mutually locked, and the locking of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 is realized, and the state is shown in fig. 9. Since the operation principle of the magnetic buckle 100b of the third embodiment is the same as that of the magnetic buckle 100a of the second embodiment, it is not described herein again.

Compared with the prior art, the magnetic buckle 100, 100a, 100b of the invention realizes the locking of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 by the locking of the locking part 1a and the opposite insertion locking part 2a, and then realizes the opposite insertion state of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 by the mutual magnetic adsorption of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 arranged on the male buckle 1 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5 arranged on the female buckle 2, and the locking part 1a and the opposite insertion locking part 2a keep the mutual interference state under the mutual repulsion of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, so the magnetic buckle 100 of the invention ensures the more reliable buckling between the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2; meanwhile, by the mutual magnetic attraction of the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, even when a user or a child touches the lock release operation member to release the lock between the locking part 1a and the opposite insertion and matching locking part 2a, the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are still in the opposite insertion state and cannot be automatically separated from each other, so that the safety is better, and the possibility of loss caused by the fact that the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 drop everywhere due to the lock release between the locking part 1a and the opposite insertion and matching locking part 2a can be prevented. Or, by mutual repulsion between the first magnetic attraction structure 4 and the second magnetic attraction structure 5, after the lock is released between the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2, the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 are automatically separated at the moment, and the releasing operation of the male buckle 1 and the female buckle 2 is further performed; in addition, the

magnetic buckles

100, 100a and 100b of the present invention also have the advantage of compact structure.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, so that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A magnetic buckle is characterized in that: comprises a male buckle, a female buckle, a lock release operating part, a first magnetic attraction structure and a second magnetic attraction structure which are mutually magnetically acted; one of the male buckle and the female buckle has a locking portion, and the other of the male buckle and the female buckle has a mating lock portion for mating with the locking portion; the first magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the male buckle, and the second magnetic attraction structure is arranged on the female buckle; the male buckle and the female buckle are oppositely inserted along the direction close to each other to lock the locking part and the oppositely inserted matching lock part, and the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are mutually magnetically adsorbed or magnetically repelled in the oppositely inserted process; the lock releasing operation piece is movably arranged on the male buckle or the female buckle; when the lock release operation piece selectively releases the lock between the locking part and the opposite insertion matching lock part to allow the male buckle and the female buckle to be pulled out of each other, the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically attracted to keep the male buckle and the female buckle in an opposite insertion state; or the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure are magnetically repelled to separate the male buckle and the female buckle, the opposite-insertion matching lock part is provided with a matching lock structure, the locking part comprises an elastic arm and a lock head used for being locked with the matching lock structure, and the lock releasing operation part pushes the elastic arm along the opposite-insertion direction in a parallel mode to generate elastic deformation along the opposite-insertion direction in a staggered mode to enable the lock head to be separated from the locking with the matching lock structure.

2. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking portion is an elastic structure, the mating locking portion has a pushing structure, the pushing structure pushes the locking portion to generate elastic deformation during mating so that the locking portion slides to a position where the locking portion is locked with the mating locking structure, and the lock releasing operation member selectively drives the locking portion to elastically deform so as to disengage from the locking with the mating locking structure.

3. The magnetic buckle of claim 2, wherein the locking head is connected to the resilient arm, and the resilient arm has a tendency to urge the locking head and the lock-mating structure to lock with each other; in the opposite insertion process, the pushing structure pushes the lock head to drive the elastic arm to generate elastic deformation so as to enable the lock head to slide to a position locked with the lock matching structure, and the lock releasing operation piece selectively drives the elastic arm to elastically deform so as to enable the lock head to be separated from the lock matching structure.

4. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lock release operating member has a pushing slope inclined with respect to the insertion direction, and the lock release operating member pushes the elastic arm to generate elastic deformation by the pushing slope.

5. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 4, wherein the locking head is disposed around the locking structure, the pushing inclined plane is inclined from inside to outside in a direction away from the pushing structure, and the lock releasing operation member pushes the elastic arm to elastically deform for opening by the pushing inclined plane.

6. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 5, wherein said at least two resilient arms are disposed around said pair of latching portions, and each resilient arm is connected to said locking head.

7. The magnetic buckle of claim 5, wherein the lock release operating member extends outward in a direction parallel to the mating direction to form a spreading leg, and the pushing slope is formed on the spreading leg.

8. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 7, wherein the end of the spring arm for connecting with the lock head has a pushed inclined surface matching with the pushing inclined surface, and the release operation member pushes the spring arm to generate elastic deformation by the cooperation of the pushing inclined surface and the pushed inclined surface.

9. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 8, wherein a groove is formed at an end of the resilient arm for connecting with the lock head, the spreading leg extends into the groove, the pushed inclined surface is formed on a wall surface of the groove, and the pushing inclined surface is formed on an end surface of the spreading leg.

10. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 8, wherein the pushing slope of the spreading leg is in pushing engagement with an end of the resilient arm away from the locking head.

11. The magnetic buckle of claim 10 further comprising a resilient member for providing a return spring force to the release actuator.

12. The magnetic buckle according to claim 2, wherein the end of the pushing structure has a first inclined structure inclined with respect to the insertion direction, and the locking head has a second inclined structure matching with the first inclined structure; in the opposite insertion process, the first inclined structure pushes the second inclined structure, so that the pushing structure passes over the lock head and slides to the position where the lock matching structure is locked with the lock head.

13. The magnetic buckle of claim 2, wherein the locking head is a hook-shaped structure and the mating locking structure is a hook slot.

14. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the male buckle defines a first embedding cavity, the female buckle defines a second embedding cavity, the first magnetic attraction structure is embedded in the first embedding cavity, and the second magnetic attraction structure is embedded in the second embedding cavity.

15. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 14, wherein the first receiving cavity is aligned with the second receiving cavity along the opposite insertion direction.

16. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 14, wherein the first or second insertion cavities are formed in the mating lock portions.

17. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second magnetic attraction structures is a magnet.

18. The magnetic buckle of claim 1, wherein the lock release operator is a round or square button.

19. The magnetic buckle according to claim 1, further comprising an outer cover, wherein the male buckle is disposed in the outer cover, and the lock release operation member movably penetrates the outer cover in the opposite insertion direction.

20. The magnetic fastener of claim 19, wherein the female buckle and the outer cover each have an assembly end for assembling the woven belt, and the assembly end has a through hole for the woven belt to pass through.

21. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 20, wherein the mating lock portion is a cylindrical structure, the male buckle and the female buckle are selectively rotatable around the mating lock portion, and the two assembling ends of the female buckle are oppositely disposed, and the two oppositely disposed assembling ends are used by rotating between the male buckle and the female buckle.

22. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 20, wherein the outer cover has a hole for the lock releasing operation member to pass through at one end in the opposite insertion direction, and a hole for the opposite insertion of the opposite insertion lock portion is formed at the other end in the opposite insertion direction.

23. The magnetic buckle as claimed in claim 20, wherein the outer cover has ribs protruding therefrom, the ribs being located on the side walls of the outer cover.