CN109890285A

CN109890285A - The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN109890285A
Application number: CN201780062666.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗德里克·A·海德; 乔丁·T·卡勒; 盖瑞·L·麦克奈特; 罗伯特·C·佩特罗斯基; 伊丽莎白·A·斯威尼
Original assignee: Elwha LLC
Current assignee: Elwha LLC
Priority date: 2016-08-10
Filing date: 2017-08-09
Publication date: 2019-06-14
Also published as: JP2019532386A; EP3496610A4; SG11201901029PA; WO2018031669A1; EP3496610A1

Abstract

A kind of identification device includes but is not limited to: deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects；It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, and the ID sensor is configured to generate one or more identity sensing signals associated at least one physical trait of individual subjects；Circuit is configured to compare the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicates the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with identity；Circuit is configured as at least one of the one or more identity sensing signals of comparison or described identity and one or more authorization parameter；And reporter, the circuit can be operatively coupled to and be configurable to generate the one or more signals of communication being associated with compared with one or more of authorization parameters.

Description

The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device

All themes of priority application are not incorporated herein by reference in these themes in contradictory degree herein.

Summary of the invention

In one aspect, a kind of identification device includes but is not limited to: deformable substrate, is configured to comply with health care offer The skin surface at the body position of person or individual subjects；It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the biography Sensor component includes one or more ID sensors, and the ID sensor is configured to generate and removes the healthcare provider Except individual subjects the associated one or more identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait；Circuit can be grasped Make ground be coupled to the sensor module and being configured as receive with it is described healthcare provider's or the individual subjects The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one described physical trait, which includes that identity compares mould Block, the identity comparison module are configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing letter generated by the sensor module Number and indicate at least one individual identity it is associated one or more physical traits reference data, with determination described one Whether a or multiple identity sensing signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual；And reporter, it can operate It is coupled to the circuit and is configured as authorizing the healthcare provider to execute health service for individual subjects in ground Before action or in connection, the instruction in response to the circuit generates one or more signals of communication, one or more of Signal of communication be associated with the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicate with it is described extremely The comparison of the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of a few individual.

In one aspect, a kind of method includes but is not limited to: via with deformable substrate and having be coupled to it is described can The identification devices of one or more ID sensors of deformed substrate, which generates, corresponds to healthcare provider or individual subjects One or more identity sensing signals, the deformable substrate are configured to meet the skin table at the body position of healthcare provider At least one physical trait of face, one or more of identity sensing signals and the healthcare provider or individual subjects It is associated；Via the more one or more of identity sensing signals of circuit and indicate associated with the identity of at least one individual One or more physical traits reference data, whether corresponded to the one or more of identity sensing signals of determination described The identity of at least one individual；And the healthcare provider is being authorized to execute health service row for individual subjects It is before dynamic or in connection, be associated with one or more of identity sensing signals to external device (ED) report and indicate and it is described extremely One or more communication letters of the comparison of the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of a few individual Number.

Foregoing summary is merely illustrative, and is not intended to be in any way limiting.By reference to attached drawing and connect The detailed description got off, other than the aspect of above description, embodiment and feature, further aspect, embodiment It also will become obvious with feature.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the system of individual is identified using conformal electronic device.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the system of authorization of individual and identified individual is identified using conformal electronic device.

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.

Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.

Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.

Figure 16 is the flow chart that the method for the individual is identified using the conformal electronic device being located on individual.

Figure 17 is the flow chart using the method for the identification of conformal electronic device and authorization individual that are located on individual.

Figure 18 is in response in the stream of the method for the tacky state for adjusting adhesive using conformal electronic device identification individual Cheng Tu.

Figure 19 is in response in the stream of the method for the tacky state for adjusting adhesive using conformal electronic device identification individual Cheng Tu.

Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of healthcare provider's identification device, which includes identifying individual using conformal electronic device System, such as system shown in Fig. 1 to 15.

Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20.

Figure 22 A is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20.

Figure 22 B is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20.

Figure 23 is healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20 and communicates with healthcare provider's identification device External device (ED) embodiment schematic diagram.

Figure 24 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of external device (ED) shown in such as Figure 23.

Figure 25 is healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20 and communicates with healthcare provider's identification device Information system embodiment schematic diagram.

Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of information system shown in such as Figure 25.

Figure 27 is information system shown in such as Figure 25 and healthcare provider's identification device with information system communication With the schematic diagram of the embodiment of external device (ED).

Figure 28 is first information system shown in such as Figure 25 and the second information system with first information system communication The schematic diagram of the embodiment of system.

Figure 29 A is first healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20 and identifies with the first healthcare provider The schematic diagram of the embodiment of second healthcare provider's identification device of device communication.

Figure 29 B is information system shown in such as Figure 25 and knows with the first healthcare provider of the information system communication The schematic diagram of the embodiment of other device and second healthcare provider's identification device.

Figure 30 A is healthcare provider's identification device shown in such as Figure 20 and leads to healthcare provider's identification device The schematic diagram of the embodiment of the individual subjects identification device of letter.

Figure 30 B is information system shown in such as Figure 25 and identifies dress with the healthcare provider of the information system communication Set the schematic diagram with the embodiment of individual subjects identification device.

Figure 31 A be individual subjects identification device shown in such as Figure 30 A and with the individual subjects identification device The schematic diagram of the embodiment of the external device (ED) of communication.

Figure 31 B is information system shown in such as Figure 25 and the individual topic identification device with the information system communication With the schematic diagram of the embodiment of external device (ED).

Figure 32 A is information system shown in such as Figure 25 and the reality with visitor's identification device of the information system communication Apply the schematic diagram of scheme.

Figure 32 B is visitor's identification device shown in such as Figure 32 A and the external dress communicated with visitor's identification device The schematic diagram for the embodiment set.

Figure 33 is the flow chart using the method for the conformal electronic device identification healthcare provider being located on healthcare provider.

Figure 34 is the flow chart using the method for the conformal electronic device identification individual subjects being located on healthcare provider.

Figure 35 is that using the conformal electronic device identification individual subjects being located in individual subjects and identity is sensed letter Number or individual subjects identity and the method that is compared of one or more authorization parameters that includes at least one plan parameters Flow chart.

Specific embodiment

Attached drawing is had references in next detailed description, attached drawing forms a part of this paper.In the accompanying drawings, unless up and down Text states otherwise, and otherwise similar symbol usually identifies similar component.It is retouched in detailed description, attached drawing and claim The illustrative embodiment stated is not intended to be limited.Without departing substantially from the spirit or scope of theme described in this paper the case where Under, it can use other embodiments, other variations can also be made.

Describe using for identification with licensing process for the use of conformal electronic device for identification with authorization individual Systems, devices and methods.Such system can be applied to, be held against or otherwise contact the body position of individual Skin surface, to assess one or more physical traits of individual, including but not limited to skin shape characteristic is (for example, skin table Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, the pigmentation in face etc.), vessel properties or layout, current-mode be (for example, photovoltaic electric current Mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement.The reference data of physical trait and the physical trait for including known identities can be compared Compared with whether being corresponded to reference to physical trait with the physical trait for determining measured, it is possible thereby to determine or infer specific identity.? In one embodiment, identification can disable or enable the operation or function of one or more components of system.For example, individual with Identity is referred to corresponding to any, be identified but is not at the body for being suitable for the state (for example, drunk, nervous etc.) of device operation Part, or it is identified but be not authorized to use in the unmatched situation of identity of specific device or system, system can disable with The power supply of one or more components of system connects, to prevent their use.In the identified situation of individual, system can It is connect with enabling with the power supply of one or more components (for example, sensor, reporter etc.) of system, to enable or activate it Use.In one embodiment, identification can lead to subsequent authorization, such as to external device (ED) report or by external device (ED) The authorization of reason.This authorization can permit the individual operations external device (ED) or associated device by identifying and authorizing or be System, or can permit external device (ED) or associated device or system knows the identity of specific user.

In one embodiment, system described herein can be configured as the skin table for adhering to the body position of individual Face, this can be easy to use and be avoided identification and/or the dislocation unintentionally of authoring system.In one embodiment, such system System can be configured as the function that one or more components are disabled when removing from skin surface, or otherwise become difficult Completely to remove, such as to avoid by system it is transferred to another user.In one embodiment, system as described herein It can be removable and reusable.

In one embodiment, system described herein can sense the combination of skin properties to confirm receptor body position With exist and the individual being in a good state of health is associated, this can to avoid with utilize biology or other identification/authorized agreement knowledges Not and/or the associated safety problem of authoring system, described biological or other identification/authorized agreements can be by removing for knowing Not/authorization body position or embedded label are evaded.

In one embodiment, system described herein is configured as monitoring using one or more ID sensors Or at least one physical trait of sensing individual.ID sensor may include but be not limited to optical sensor, electromagnetic sensor, resistance Anti- sensor, capacitance sensor, electro-physiological sensor, plethysmogram pickup, electric resistance sensor, biosensor or chemistry pass Sensor.ID sensor is coupled to circuit, which is configured as the output of ID sensor being compared with reference data, To determine whether the output of ID sensor corresponds to the identity of known individual.System can also include that one or more physiology pass Sensor, proximity sensor, contact sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor, in order to the operation of system, in conjunction with coming itself The output of part sensor provides background data, with activation of one or more components of switching system/deactivate etc..

In one embodiment, system described herein uses reporter, and this report device is configured to respond to circuit Instruction generates one or more signals of communication.For example, reporter, which can transport through one or more signals of communication, is directed to biography The information of sensor output, by the ratio of the output of sensor and reference data (for example, with reference to identity data or with reference to physical trait) Compared with the identity information of the individual where, system, authorization message (for example, whether identified individual is authorized to, for example whether by awarding Power operation specific device, machine, electronic device etc.) etc..

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, system (or device) 100 is configured as the one or more of assessment individual Physical trait, system 100 are located on the individual to identify individual.System 100 includes deformable substrate 102, sensor Component 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.Deformable substrate 102 is configured to meet the wheel at the body position of individual subjects Wide (for example, curvature of limbs).For example, deformable substrate 102 may include deformable (for example, conformal, flexible, stretchable etc.) material Material, is configured to that body position is engaged and met with body position.Body position is hand as shown in Figure 1, however, system 100 It can be positioned on the skin surface at any body position, body position includes but is not limited to arm, ancon, wrist, hand, hand Finger, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe, facial area, neck area, torso area etc..The flexible nature of deformable substrate 102 (for example, flexibility and tensility) promotes and the interaction/engagement at body position comprising usual low modulus and deformable Natural skin surface.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include stretchable/flexible fabric, paper or polymer (for example, natural or synthetic elastomer polymer, polyimides, polyethylene, organic polymer such as PDMS, sub- dimethylbenzene, poly- pair Dimethylbenzene, inorganic polymer, biopolymer, composite material or any combination thereof), film (such as hydrocolloid film), diaphragm (such as Nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other are deformable (for example, stretchable, flexible, flexible ) one of material or a variety of.Deformable substrate 102 can be positioned according to various mechanisms close to skin surface, including but unlimited It is fixed on skin, is held in place by external pressure, external pressure is such as by winding or surrounding in by jointing material The pressure that the material (for example, fabric, clothes, gloves, bandage etc.) of body position package provides, is fixed on textile, fabric, clothing In clothes, accessory (such as gloves, socks, finger-stall etc.) etc..

In embodiments, system 100 includes at least one flexible or stretchable electronic component.For example, sensor group At least one of part 104 (for example, ID sensor as described herein), circuit 106 or reporter 108 may include being coupled to The flexible or stretchable electronic device of deformable substrate 102 is formed by it.For example, the interconnection between these components or in circuit Part (not shown) may include flexible or stretchable electronic device (for example, making it possible to the snakelike conduction for stretchable interconnection piece Trace) or by it formed and can be coupled with deformable substrate 102.For example, power supply is (for example, power supply described herein 600) it may include flexible or stretchable electronic device or formed by it, and can be coupled with deformable substrate 102.? In embodiment, at least one flexible or stretchable electronic component includes wavy, curved, netted (for example, opening Grid), button is cricoid or at least one of the geometry of snakelike shape.In embodiments, described at least one flexible or Stretchable electronic component includes at least one nano wire, at least one nanobelt or at least one nanometer film.For example, system 100 may include one or more multifunction electronic units comprising stretchable/flexiblesystem, the stretchable/flexiblesystem packet The sensor module communicated via the interlock circuit (for example, circuit 106) for including interconnection piece is included (for example, sensor module 104), reporter (for example, reporter 108) and power supply (for example, power supply 600), the interconnection piece reside in deformable substrate (example Such as, deformable substrate 102) in or on.

In embodiments, system 100 may include at least one super-thin electronic element.For example, ultra-thin (for example, less than 20 Micron) electronic component may include thinned chip (for example, the thinned silicon wafer for being adhered to polymeric substrates), ultra-thin chip Deng.For example, ultra-thin circuit may include by the hydatogenesis using UV photoetching and etching such as Parylene substrate it The conductive layer formed on the deformable substrate (for example, deformable substrate 102) of class.For example, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or At least one of reporter 108 may include super-thin electronic device.

In embodiments, system 100 may include at least one conductor wire, yarn or fabric.For example, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 may include at least one conductor wire or yarn.Conductor wire, yarn or fabric can be configured To provide enough electric currents to cause at least one of the wired or wireless coupling between such as electronic component.For example, electronics Conductor wire, yarn or fabric can form circuit 106, and circuit 106 is configured in one or more sensors component 106, one It works in communication between a or multiple reporter 108 or other circuits 106.For example, conductor wire, yarn or fabric can be with shapes At at least part of circuit 106, at least part of circuit 106 is configured to logical between multiple multifunction electronic units It works in letter, each multifunction electronic unit includes one or more sensors component 106, one or more reporter 108 With circuit 106.Conductive fiber, line and yarn may include metal material, semi-metallic, semi insulating material, semiconductor material (for example, silicon and GaAs) or transparent conductive material (for example, tin indium oxide (ITO) material).It is, for example, possible to use braidings, needle It knits or embroiders and electric wire or yarn are embedded in fabric, or the non-woven production technology of such as bonding etc can be used to be attached Electric wire or yarn.For example, the conductive yarn with curved configuration, which (can suture or pass through bonding for example, passing through), is attached to elasticity On fabric, and can be formed sensor module 104 all or part of, sensor module 104 is for example, with curved structure When type for example changes due to specific skin pattern etc., one or more physical traits of individual are measured.

Sensor module 104 is coupled to deformable substrate 102 and is positioned to generate tested with the individual where system 100 The associated one or more sensing signals of the physical trait of person.For example, as shown in Fig. 2, sensor module 104 include one or Multiple ID sensors 200 are configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of individual subjects A identity sensing signal.ID sensor 200 can sense physical trait to provide the basis of identification individual subjects, Huo Zheti For the index of individual subjects cannot be readily recognized based on the physical trait observed.ID sensor 200 may include but not Be limited to optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206, capacitance sensor 208, electro-physiological sensor 210, One or more of plethysmogram pickup 212, electric resistance sensor 214, biosensor 216 or chemical sensor 218.Body Part sensor 200 can generate one or more based on the measurement of one or more physical traits to individual subjects or sensing A identity sensing signal, wherein one or more physical traits may include but are not limited to, and skin shape characteristic is (for example, skin Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, the pigmentation on skin surface etc.), vessel properties or layout (for example, artery pattern, characteristic Or layout；Vein pattern, characteristic or layout；Deng), current-mode (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement.Example Such as, as shown in figure 3, system 100 can be positioned on the skin surface at body position (such as the top surface institute of the hand in Fig. 3 Show), wherein system 100 can detect hair follicle pattern 300, pore pattern 302, cutaneous pigmentation by ID sensor 200 Or unique skin label 304 or one or more of vascular patterns or layout 306.ID sensor 200 may then based on The particular sensor (for example, optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206 etc.) of sensor module 104 Structure generates one or more identity sensing signals, and wherein these signals will correspond to the physical trait for measuring or sensing, with Convenient for analysing whether to determine the identity of individual subjects.In one embodiment, optical sensor 202 includes one or more A opto-electronic device generates one or more based on the measurement of one or more physical traits to individual subjects or sensing A identity sensing signal.For example, opto-electronic device may include but be not limited to one or more polymer LEDs (PLED), One or more organic photodetectors (OPD) or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, opto-electronic device includes multiple polymer Light emitting diode (PLED), be configured as send different wave length light (for example, green, red, blue etc.), with one or Multiple organic photodetector combinations are (for example, have poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): (6,6)-phenyl-C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM) active layer) it is arranged to super flexible reflected impulse oximeter.

Chemical sensor and biosensor (for example, chemical sensor 218 and biosensor 216) may include physiology The aspect of sensor, so that each of chemical sensor and biosensor can detecte certain physiological conditions or parameter. Such as, but not limited to, chemical sensor can detecte the chemical feature of analyte, for example, physiological sources analyte (for example, thin Born of the same parents' compound, the compound of secretion, such as antibody or cell factor or metabolin) or exogenous analyte (for example, intake, Sucking or local substance, such as drug, or label or label compound).The example of chemical sensor includes but is not limited to Sensor, electronic chip sensor, microbalance sensors and near infrared spectrometer with recognition component.Biosensor can To detect biochemistry or biology element.Biosensor include, for example, but not limited to, have being capable of combining target analyte Biological identification element (for example, micro-cantilever based on aptamer) sensor and utilize the enzyme with identification and response characteristic Sensor.In one embodiment, in terms of chemical sensor or biosensor may include molecule sensor or nano-sensor.

Sensor module 104 can be constructed relative to deformable substrate 102, so that at least part of sensor module 104 It is embedded in deformable substrate 102, is fixed on deformable substrate 102, resides on deformable substrate 102, being directly printed onto can On deformed substrate 102, or combinations thereof.For example, at least part of ID sensor 200 can be embedded in deformable substrate 102, It can be fixed on deformable substrate 102, may reside on deformable substrate 102, deformable substrate can be directly printed on On 102, or a combination thereof.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymerization In object, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials It is one or more.In one embodiment, at least one of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 are resident On deformable substrate 102, for example, reside in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, Nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), at least one of one or more of poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials On point.For example, at least part of at least one of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 can directly print In at least part for brushing deformable substrate 102.In one embodiment, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter In at least one of 108 insertion deformable substrates 102, such as it is embedded in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, glue One of body film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials or In at least part of more persons.

Circuit 106 is configured as receiving related to one or more physical traits of individual subjects where system 100 One or more identity sensing signals of connection (for example, coming from sensor module 104), and can provide to one or more bodies The analysis of part sensory signal.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is operatively coupled to sensor module 104, so that Circuit 106 is configured as receiving one or more identity sensings from one or more ID sensors 200 of sensor module 104 Signal.In the embodiment depicted in fig. 4, circuit 106 includes comparison module 400, and being configured as will be by sensor module 104 One or more identity sensing signals of generation and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual The reference data of feature is compared, to determine whether one or more identification signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual. In one embodiment, in computer memory device 402, computer memory device 402 can wrap reference data storage Include but be not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other disc memories, cassette, Tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic memory apparatus or any other can be for storing the institute safeguarded by comparison module 400 The medium that needs information and can be accessed by circuit 106 or other relevant access mechanisms.

Circuit 106 includes multiple components, and the component is used to handle one or more sensings from sensor module 104 Signal and instruction is provided to reporter 108 to generate and sense with one or more identity sensing signals, one or more identity Signal is done compared with the one or more physical traits for carrying out the reference data of identity of self-indication particular individual, by circuit 106 The associated one or more signals of communication of determination or other information out.For example, circuit 106 may include microprocessor, center Processing unit (CPU), digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate entrance (FPGA) Deng or any combination of them, and may include discrete number or analog circuit element or electronic device or combinations thereof. In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more ASIC with multiple predefined logical blocks.In an embodiment In, circuit 106 includes one or more FPGA with multiple programmable logic orders.Computer memory device can be System 100 is integrated, can be associated with external device (ED), and can be accessed by system 100 by wirelessly or non-wirelessly communication protocol Or combinations thereof.For example, reference data can be deposited by the computer storage 702 for being coupled to the deformable substrate 102 of system 100 Storage, can be accessed by wireless device by circuit 106, or (such as can pass through telecommunication network, cloud net by another method Network etc.) it can be used for circuit 106.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes receiver 404 or transceiver 406 (for example, antenna Deng) to receive reference data information or other information (for example, corresponding relationship threshold information, programming information) in order to by wireless Or wired communication protocol operates or control system 100.For example, receiver 404 can receive one or more lead to from external device (ED) Believe signal, the external device (ED) and control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are (for example, from system 100 to external device (ED) The inquiry for sending information starts the inquiry etc. for sensing identity sensing signal by sensor module 104) it is associated but unrestricted In this.In embodiments, circuit 106 can also include transmitter 408 or transceiver (for example, antenna etc.), in system 100 Component between send information or to exterior component send information, so as to external device (ED) (for example, described herein External device (ED) 800) communication.This communication may include, for example, circuit 106 is accessing storage reference or programming data, meter Calculate the expression of one or more databases or memory device of agreement, system update etc..

Reference data includes indicating the data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual. For example, reference data can include but is not limited to skin shape characteristic associated with individual identity, it is associated with individual identity Skin surface pattern, hair follicle pattern associated with individual identity, pore pattern associated with individual identity, with a body The associated pigmentation mode of part or feature, blood vessel layout associated with individual identity, electricity associated with individual identity Stream mode, photovoltaic current-mode associated with individual identity, dermal resistance rate measurement associated with individual identity etc..Example Such as, reference data may include one or more physical traits associated with the first/individual, related to the second people/individual One or more physical traits of connection, one or more physical trait associated with the third party/individual, etc..106 quilt of circuit It is configured to for the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104 being compared with reference data, so that being in or surpassing when comparing When crossing threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, in predetermined confidence interval), it can be returned by reference to people/individual identity that data store Because in the individual where system 100.For example, if reference data includes each in Bob (Bob), letter (Jan) and Qiao (Joe) A physical characteristic information, then circuit 106 can compare the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104, to determine identity Whether sensing signal will correspond to the physical characteristic information of Bob, letter and Qiao.

Circuit 106 can be based on the operation for coordinating system 100 to the analysis of one or more identity sensing signals, can To include but is not limited to that whether can enable or prohibit by the identification of one or more identity sensing signals based on individual subjects With certain operations of system 100 or component.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more Corresponding relationship between identity sensing signal and one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is low At least one component of system 100 is disabled in threshold value corresponding relationship.One or more identity sensing signals and and at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of individual may include by circuit 106 at one or Multiple identity sensing signals in reference data (for example, it can link or associated with the individual of certain identifications) middle offer The comparison carried out between one or more physical traits.In this way, circuit 106 can disable the component of system 100 (in the component In, relatively easily identification that the individual subjects where system 100 cannot be carried out based on circuit 106) function.For example, In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and the body at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of part is disabled lower than threshold value corresponding relationship and sensor module 104 it is electrically connected.In one embodiment, circuit 106 be configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and with Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual lower than threshold value corresponding relationship and It disables electrically connected with reporter 108.For example, in one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, circuit 106 may include or can operate It is coupled to the control in response to circuit 106 and construction of switch 500 changeable between starting configuration and configuration of stopping in ground.Switch Structure 500 can when the individual subjects where system 100 cannot be identified by one or more identity sensing signals, (for example, By providing disconnection in the circuit for providing electric power to sensor module 104 or reporter 108) it disables automatically or can continue to disable It is electrically connected with one or more of sensor module 104 or reporter 108, so as to cause circuit 106 by construction of switch 500 are manipulated to configuration of stopping, or circuit 106 is made to maintain configuration of stopping.Therefore, it when that cannot identify individual subjects, will prevent Individual subjects operate sensor module 104 or reporter 108.

Circuit 106 can be configured as the identity in response to one or more identity sensing signals and at least one individual Corresponding relationship between associated one or more physical trait allows system 100 at or above threshold value corresponding relationship The operation of at least one component.One or more identity sensing signals and at least one individual identity it is associated one or Corresponding relationship between multiple physical traits may include by circuit 106 one or more identity sensing signals with referring to Between one or more physical traits of data (for example, it can link or associated with the individual of certain identifications) middle offer into Capable comparison.In this way, circuit 106 can enable the component (individual subjects in the component, where system 100 of system 100 Can based on circuit 106 carry out comparison be identified (such as in threshold value corresponding relationship)) function.For example, in an embodiment In, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and the identity individual at least one is associated Corresponding relationship between one or more physical traits enables the electricity with sensor module 104 at least in threshold value corresponding relationship Power connection.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of individual is opened at least in threshold value corresponding relationship It is electrically connected with reporter 108 with activating.For example, when the individual subjects where system 100 can pass through one or more Identification sensing signal is come when identifying, construction of switch 500 can be (for example, by being closed to sensor module 104 or reporter 108 provide the cut-off point in the circuit of electric power, provide the circuit of electric power to sensor module 104 or reporter 108 by maintaining Operability etc.) automatic enable or can continue to support and one or more of sensor module 104 or reporter 108 It is electrically connected, to make circuit 106 that construction of switch 500 is manipulated to starting configuration, it is maintained at circuit by construction of switch 500 and opens Dynamic configuration etc..Therefore, when that can identify individual subjects, individual subjects can operate sensor module 104 or reporter 108, system 100 can keep function etc..

In one embodiment, pass through gesture enabling, control or deactivation of circuits 106.For example, circuit 106 can be from system Gesture sensor (for example, accelerometer, motion sensor, proximity sensor, contact sensor or other sensors) receive Gesture (such as the body at the body position where system, the body position where close system for indicating to be executed as individual subjects The gesture at body region or other body positions) one or more sensing signals.For example, gesture may include brandish (wave), It mediates, friction, squeeze, hair strikes sound (click), rises and lifts, flicks, rocks or be configured as via one from gesture sensor Or other gestures of multiple perceptual signals enablings, control or deactivation of circuits 106.System 100 can store certain gestures and circuit Function between corresponding relationship.For example, first gesture (for example, brandishing gesture) can correspond to holding for the first program or agreement Row (for example, executing reporting protocols so that 106 order report device 108 of circuit generates one or more signals of communication), second-hand Gesture (for example, kneading gesture) can correspond to the second program or the agreement implementation (for example, executing sensing agreement so that circuit 106 Enable or deactivated sensor module 104) and third gesture (for example, rocking gesture) can correspond to third program or agreement Execution (for example, execute power supply agreement so that system 100 power-up or power down), etc..

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, system 100 includes power supply 600, power supply 600 is configured as to system 100 One or more components provide electric power, the component includes but is not limited to sensor module 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.For example, power supply 600 can be coupled to the park device component of deformable substrate 102.The example packet of park device component It includes but is not limited to battery (for example, hull cell, micro cell), be configured as converting light energy into electric energy for the portion of system 100 Solar battery (for example, solar battery based on silicon), fuel cell and the energy collecting device that part uses are (for example, configuration At from movement, such as the movement at body position, blood flow movement etc. generate the electric device of electric power).In embodiments, power supply 600 include the one or more components positioned far from deformable substrate 102, transmits electricity by associated wireless power method Force signal, the wireless power method include but is not limited to the inductive coupling of electric power signal.In such embodiments, system 100 include the one or more components being located on deformable substrate 102, is configured as executing reception, processing and/or distribution From one or more of the electric power signal of component positioned far from deformable substrate 102.For example, system 100 may include It is coupled to the wireless power coil of deformable substrate 102, which is configured as receiving remote power signal, such as Remote power signal from remote transmission coil.In one embodiment, power supply 600 includes stretchable or flexible electronic device Part.For example, power supply 600 may include the photovoltaic cell of silicon filiform serpentine shaped.For example, power supply 600 may include Filamentous snakelike shape The induction coil of shape.

The reporter 108 of system 100 is configurable to generate one or more signals of communication to report the operation with system 100 Associated information.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is operatively coupled to circuit 106 and is configured to respond to The instruction of circuit 106 generates one or more signals of communication.Signal of communication can be with sensor module 104 (for example, passing through one Or multiple ID sensors 200) one or more identity sensing signals for generating are associated, it senses and believes with one or more identity Number and compared with the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual (for example, such as being provided by circuit 106 To determine whether one or more identification signals correspond to identity of at least one individual) it is associated, or combinations thereof.For example, Reporter 108 can correspond to first individual (for example, it is Bob) with the individual where reporting system 100, and reporter 108 can be with Report that transmitted information is the physical trait (for example, skin shape characteristic that the information corresponds to letter) of the second individual, report Device 108 can not can determine that the identity of individual (for example, not right by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures with reporting system 100 Answer or do not meet the threshold value corresponding relationship for any one of Bob, letter or Qiao), etc..In one embodiment, it communicates Signal can be reported to external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) 800, further describes herein).For example, external device (ED) or being System can include but is not limited to computing device, system or network (for example, individual computing device, electric health record device etc.) or electricity Sub-device (for example, electronic game, electronic controller, such as vehicle or instrument or other electronic equipments).In an embodiment In, system 100 can send computing device for one or more signals of communication, which has from as system 100 A part or otherwise one or more wearable sensors associated with the individual where system 100 collect data Circuit or at least one of program, allow computing device that the data in signal of communication are associated with individual.System 100 can send the electronic controller equipped with authorization ability for identity information via reporter 108, so as to by being identified Individual licenses one or more devices, program, apparatus function etc..For example, system 100, which can send individual, is identified as Bao Vigorous information, thus electronic controller can be such that Bob is easy according to his identity using one or more devices, program, device Function.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, reporter 108 includes transmitter 700, transceiver 702 or receiver 704 One or more of.For example, reporter 108 may include being configured as (for example, via transmitter 700, transceiver 702 etc. Deng) send one or more signals of communication or (for example, via transceiver 702, receiver 704) from external device (ED) receive one or The antenna structure of at least one of multiple signals of communication.One or more signals of communication from external device (ED) may include but Control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are not limited to (for example, sending looking into for external device (ED) from system 100 for information It askes).In one embodiment, sensor module 104 includes being configured as receiving one or more signals of communication from external device (ED) Transceiver (for example, transceiver 702) or one or more of receiver (for example, receiver 704).For example, from outside One or more signals of communication of device can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry (example Such as, start the inquiry of the physical trait of the individual subjects where sensing system 100).

In one embodiment, system 100 includes and deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or report The associated unique identifier of at least one of device 108.Such as whithin a period of time, such as when multiple identification devices or system 100 when being applied in combination to identify multiple individual subjects or when individual subjects are using multiple identification devices or system 100, Unique identifier can contribute to identification data source, communication signal source etc..For example, be used for when reporter 108 generates (for example, to External device (ED)) transmission one or more signals of communication when, which can be associated with or can wrap Unique identifier is included to identify one or more communication signal sources, and then can be with the specific body of the individual where system 100 Part is associated.Therefore, external device (ED) can be in the communication, movement, inquiry in future etc. by the identity and specific device phase of individual Association.It, can be by related to each identification device or system when individual subjects use multiple identification devices or system 100 The unique identifier of connection tracks the use of this identification device or system 100.For example, unique identifier can will be used to lead to The source of letter, measurement, mark etc. is appointed as specific identification device or system 100 (for example, lot number), wherein can be sequentially (when using multiple identification devices or system 100 by individual subjects whithin a period of time), concurrently (when in given time By individual subjects use multiple identification devices or system 100 when) or combinations thereof (when whithin a period of time and within given time When using multiple identification devices or system 100 by individual subjects) the tracking communication.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, system 100 further includes external device (ED) or system (referred to herein as external device (ED) 800) it is configured as receiving communication from reporter 108, for the analysis of external device (ED) 800.External device (ED) 800 may include receiving Device 802 (for example, receiving antenna, transceiver etc.), is configured as receiving one or more signals of communication from reporter 108.Outside Part device 800 can also include circuit 804, be configured as filling by one or more signals of communication and with authorized operation outside 800 associated one or more authorization parameters of one or more users are set to be compared.For example, external device (ED) 800 can be with Including or accessible computer memory device 806, the computer memory device 806 maintenance and with external device (ED) 800 Operate the related associated data of authorization parameter.Authorization parameter may include but be not limited to, and be authorized to operation external device (ED) At least part of list for having identified individual, identity, device or system in 800 feature is authorized to operation external device (ED) The reference physical trait list of 800 one or more users, the function for the external device (ED) 800 that the individual identified is authorized to use Energy list etc..For example, the individual where external device (ED) 800 can receive instruction deformable substrate 102 from reporter 108 is tested The signal of communication of the identity of person, thus external device (ED) 800 can compare the identity and storage of (for example, via circuit 804) individual Authorization parameter in memory 806, to determine whether identified individual is authorized to operation external device (ED) 800, to determine The individual of identification is authorized to which function, etc. of operation external device (ED) 800.For in another example, include in authorization parameter In the case where the list of the device or system identified, such device or system can be automatically brought into operation the spy of external device (ED) 800 Part in sign, such as do not interacted with individual subjects or other individuals.External device (ED) 800 can include but is not limited to communication dress It sets or electronic device, such as one or more of mobile communications device or computer system, including but not limited to mobile computing Device is (for example, hand-portable computers, individual digital assistants (PDA), laptop computer, netbook computer, plate meter Calculation machine etc.), portable telephone device (for example, cellular phone and smart phone), including with smart phone and tablet computer (example Such as, plate type computer) associated function device, portable type game device, portable media player, multimedia device, Satellite Navigation Set (for example, global positioning system (GPS) navigation device), E-book reader device (electronic reader), intelligence Energy TV (TV) device, surface computing device (for example, desktop computer), personal computer (PC) device, using based on touch Man-machine interface device, banknote processing device (for example, ATM (ATM), cash register, coin/bank note automatic teller machine and point Pick machine, credit card/debit card readers etc.), motor vehicles or its control system (such as automobile, truck, motorcycle, ship, snowfield Vehicle, aircraft, helicopter etc.), sports facility or equipment, home security system, electronic medicament distributor is (for example, pill distributes Device), medical facilities or equipment (for example, patient's suite, operating room, operation device etc.), the leasing system (example with user interface Such as, video rental, audio lease etc.), transportation safety terminal (such as airport security terminal, train safety check terminal, ferry boat safety check terminal Deng), personnel tracking device, heavy or special-purpose machinery, specific purpose tool, locking device, safety equipment (such as lockset or access point), doctor It treats device (for example, medicine delivery device or operation tool), or individual devices or clothes with customizable electronic characteristic.Report Device 108 can be communicated with external device (ED) 800 (for example, sending and receiving logical via one or more wired or wireless communication mechanism Believe signal) comprising but acoustic communication signal, audio communication signal are not limited to (for example, hear, do not hear or its group Close), optic communication signal, radiocommunication signals, Infrared communications signals, supersonic communication signal, electric signal is (for example, pass through system Conducting path between 100 component and external device (ED) 800) etc..In one embodiment, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 One or more of can from external device (ED) 800 receive signal of communication.For example, external device (ED) 800 (for example, honeycomb or being based on The device of network) one or more signals of communication can be sent to one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106, Wherein these signals of communication can star or terminate the specific function of sensor module 104 or circuit 106 (for example, connecing on/off Open), programming information is provided, the function of update is provided, provides or updates and compare threshold value or reference data etc..In an embodiment In, 106 order report device 108 of circuit generates one or more communications in response to the inquiry from external device (ED) 800.It is real one Apply in scheme, reporter 108 in response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication, without from external dress Set 800 any dependence or communication.For example, no matter whether external device (ED) 800 can receive signal of communication, reporter 108 is all One or more signals of communication can be generated.In this case, it can store by the signal of communication that reporter 108 generates and be In the memory of system 100, wherein the signal of communication stored can be used afterwards (for example, programming one or more new systems 100, external device (ED) 800 etc.).

In one embodiment, one or more of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 are convenient for system 100 and reside in the interaction between other one or more device or systems on the body of the individual where system 100.Example Such as, external device (ED) 800 may include one or more device or system (examples with the individual at 100 place of the system that also resides on Such as, one or more sensors, computing device etc.).In one embodiment, system 100 includes residing on individual body Other one or more device or systems, such as one or more of with sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 The additional sensing device being communicatively coupled.For example, when the sensing device resided on individual body is active (for example, heart rate is supervised Survey device) when, the output of sensing device can by reside in the sensing device on body and sensor module 104, circuit 106 or Association between the activity of one or more of reporter 108 and it is associated (for example, by heart rate monitor with the identity of individual The heart rate of measurement can be associated with the identity of individual where device or system).

System 100 can also include other sensors, to provide the function independently of identification, support identification etc..For example, In one embodiment, as shown in figure 9, system 100 include biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, One or more of pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908.In one embodiment, biosensor 900, close One or more of sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908, which can provide, to be referred to Show deformable substrate 102 whether be attached to individual skin surface, be held against individual skin surface or otherwise with The sensing signal of the skin surface contact of individual.For example, circuit 106 can from biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, connect One or more reception sensing signals in sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908 are touched, and can be swashed Sensor module 104 living is to start responding on confirmation skin surface identify individual subjects there are deformable substrate 102.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, circuit 106 includes identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002.Identity comparison module 1000 be configured as the one or more identity sensing signals that will be generated by sensor module 104 and Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared, to determine State the identity whether one or more identity sensing signals correspond at least one individual.For example, identity comparison module 1000 can include structure and function similar or identical with comparison module 400 described herein.It indicates and at least one individual The reference datas of the associated one or more physical traits of identity can store can be by circuit 106, identity comparison module 1000 or authorization comparison module 1002 access computer memory device 1004 in.For example, computer memory device 1004 It can store and there is the related physical feature for being attributable to specific identity (for example, skin associated and unique with the first identity Skin shape characteristic, skin shape characteristic associated and unique with the second identity etc.) the identity name of individual (for example) column The associated data of table.Authorization comparison module 1002 is configured as one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual At least one of identity be compared with one or more authorization parameters.Authorization parameter can include but is not limited to be authorized to The list of at least part of identified individual in the feature of operating system 100 or identity, in the feature for making system 100 The identified authorization individual of operation or the list of identity it is external to be authorized to operation by (for example, reporter 108) at least partially The list of at least part of identified individual in the feature of device (for example, external device (ED) 800) or identity, for being awarded The list of the reference physical trait of one or more users of power operation external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800), authorization are known The feature list etc. for the external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800) that other individual uses.

In one embodiment, the instruction that reporter 108 is configured to respond to circuit 106 generates one or more communications Signal, wherein one or more signals of communication are associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Compare or the identity of at least one individual is at least one of compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, at one or Multiple signals of communication in example of the identity sensing signal compared with one or more authorization parameters, authorize based on one or more Comparison module 1002 can directly by one or more identity sensing signals and the authorization parameter that is stored in memory 1004 into Row compares.Authorization parameter may include the list of the physical trait of authorization individual, so that working as identity sensing signal and being stored in When the physical trait of authorization individual in reservoir matches, individual subjects authorization can be given.For example, the authorization may include But be not limited to authorize individual using system 100 or using external device (ED) (for example, wherein individual subjects substantially with Authorized operation One identity of the list of persons of external device (ED) matches) or system 100 can run (for example, information can be transmitted) completely Or a part in the function of authorizing the individual system 100 used is allowed to be activated.When one or more signals of communication are based on When the identity of at least one individual is compared with one or more authorization parameters, identity comparison module 1000 can be primarily based on one A or multiple identity sensing signals identify individual, thus authorize comparison module 1002 can (for example, by by identity with have The reference data of authorization individual or list of identities is compared) determine whether identified authorization individual.In an embodiment In, when one or more authorization parameters correspond to single authorized user, identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002 can be incorporated as individual module, to carry out automated validation after recognition.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 11, circuit 106 includes comparison module 1100, and being configured as will be by sensing The one or more identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated with the physical condition of individual that device assembly 104 generates The reference data of physical trait is compared, to determine whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED).For example, memory 1004 can store reference data associated with physical condition, the physical condition include but is not limited to life state (for example, The physiological reference data for indicating animation or dead state, physiological data associated with pain or pressure state etc.) or function It can state (for example, physical condition, state of mind etc.).In one embodiment, comparison module compares other biographies from system Sensor is (for example, biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor One or more of 908) sensing signal, to determine the life state or functional status of individual.It indicates and functional status phase The reference data of one or more physical traits of pass can include but is not limited to (for example, because drug or alcohol) it is drunk or in The chemistry or Biological indicators, the existence or non-existence of substance (for example, toxin, poison, prescription medicine), blood oxygenation level, fortune of poison Dynamic, motor pattern does not move (for example, as state of consciousness or index of impaired fine movement technical ability) etc..Life state or Functional status may be used as the index for being suitable for the state of operation of external device (ED) whether is in about the individual identified.Example Such as, although individual subjects use device can be identified and be authorized, the current state of individual can exclude external device (ED) All or part of operation.For example, the sensor of system 100 can detecte the drug that individual does not have enough levels in its blood flow (for example, with tremble or the people of epileptic attack) safely operates the time that motor vehicles continue an elongated segment.Implement one In scheme, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and indicates related to the functional status of individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of one or more physical traits of connection is higher than function threshold value corresponding relationship, prevents authorization At least part of body subject operation external device (ED).For example, function threshold value corresponding relationship can with for operating external device (ED) Physical trait secure threshold (for example, blood alcohol content, levels of drugs etc.) it is related.In one embodiment, circuit 106 One or more signals of communication are generated or sent by not order report device 108 to prevent the authorization to individual subjects.One In embodiment, circuit 106 can permit the section entitlement to operation external device (ED), so that the only a part function of external device (ED) For individual for operating.For example, if individual is identified and is authorized to use intelligent telephone equipment, and the individual is determined For drunk or functional status otherwise with decrease, then circuit 106 can permit call or internet browsing function, But prevent finance trade function.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 12, reporter 108 include display device 1200, be configured to supply with The associated visual display of the output of reporter 108.For example, display device 1200 may include one or more light-emitting components 1202 (for example, light emitting diode, polymer LED (PLED), laser or other light sources), are configured to supply and one A or multiple identity sensing signals compared between one or more authorization parameters or identity of at least one individual with one Or the light of the corresponding preassigned pattern of at least one of comparison between multiple authorization parameters.The light of preassigned pattern may include With luminous intensity recognizable between different mode or brightness, color, shape or the associated mode of other features.Implement one In scheme, preassigned pattern include be associated with it is corresponding between one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters At least one of corresponding relationship between relationship or the identity and one or more authorization parameters of at least one individual is lower than threshold The first mode of value corresponding relationship (for example, authorization individual is not corresponded to by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures), and Preassigned pattern include the corresponding relationship being associated between one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter or At least one of corresponding relationship between the identity of at least one individual and one or more authorization parameters is at least in threshold value The second mode of corresponding relationship (for example, authorization individual is corresponded to by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures).For example, such as The uncommitted operation external device (ED) of fruit individual subjects, then reporter 108 can show first mode (example via display device Such as, the first intensity, the first color, first shape etc.), and if individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), it reports Device 108 can show different second modes (the second intensity, the second color, second shape etc.).System 100 can also include one A or multiple photodetectors, such as one or more organic photodetectors (OPD), come from display device 1200 with detection And/or the light of sensor module 104, such as the light for being reflected by body position or being reflected from body position.For example, system 100 can Including organic photodetector comprising poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): (6,6)-phenyl-C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM) Active layer.

In one embodiment, display device 1200 may include one or more sounding components 1204 (for example, loudspeaking Device, source of sound or other sound sources), it is configured to supply and one or more identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameters Between comparison or at least one individual identity it is opposite at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters The predetermined sound mode answered.Scheduled acoustic pattern may include and the recognizable intensity of sound, audible between different mode The phase or the associated mode of other features seen and can not heard.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern includes being associated with one Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a or multiple identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter with At least one of corresponding relationship between one or more authorization parameters is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor group The physical trait that part 104 measures do not correspond to authorization individual) first mode, and preassigned pattern include be associated with one or more Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameter with one or At least one of corresponding relationship between multiple authorization parameters is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor module 104 physical traits measured correspond to authorization individual) second mode.For example, if outside the uncommitted operation of individual subjects Part device, then reporter 108 can be shown via display device first mode (for example, the first intensity, it is first audible/can not The mode etc. heard), and if individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), reporter 108 can show different Second mode (the second intensity, the second audible/mode that can not hear etc.).

In one embodiment, display device 1200 includes the projection display 1206, and the projection display 1206 is configured as Visual display associated with the output of reporter 108 is provided.For example, the projection display 1206 can be configured as offer and one A or multiple identity sensing signals compared between one or more authorization parameters or identity of at least one individual with one Or the corresponding projected image of at least one of comparison between multiple authorization parameters is (for example, projecting on skin surface, arriving On clothes article or clothes, on wall or support surface, on screen etc.).

In one embodiment, whether circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate 102 from the skin of individual subjects Skin surface removes.For example, system 100 may include be configured as sensing deformable substrate 102 whether have from individual by One or more of deformeter or proximity sensor that the skin surface of examination person removes, the deformeter or proximity sensor are made For a part of sensor module 104 and 104 difference of sensor module or combinations thereof.For example, system 100 may include calculating Machine memory device, storage be associated with from the skin surface corresponding strain of removal deformable substrate 102 or distance measure Reference data.Output from deformeter or proximity sensor can be compared by circuit 106 with such reference data, To determine whether deformable substrate 102 has been removed.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate Whether 102 be already applied to the skin surface of the skin surface different from individual subjects.For example, system 100 can calculate The one or more identity sensing signals obtained by sensor module 104 in first time are stored in machine memory device, thus Circuit 106 can compare one or more identity sensing signals for being obtained by sensor module 104 in the second time with by sensing The identity sensing signal stored that device assembly 104 is obtained in first time, to determine whether signal is different in essence.Such as Fruit signal is directed toward skin properties, then the essence difference between the signal that different time obtains can indicate skin surface first It is different between time and the second time, this can indicate system 100 at the first time between the second time Different Individual it Between shift.

Reporter 108 can in response to be related to identify or authorize one or more of various scenes and generate one or Multiple signals of communication.For example, in one embodiment, being corresponded to by one or more signals of communication that reporter 108 generates and being rung In one or more identity sensing signals and it should indicate that one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual are special Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing individual subjects to operate external device (ED).Example Such as, when circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to the individual subjects at 100 place of identifying system, report Device 108 can not be can recognize based on such individual subjects and report the individual subjects uncommitted behaviour by signal of communication Make external device (ED).In one embodiment, when circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to identifying system 100 When the individual subjects at place, circuit 106 prevents reporter 108 from generating signal of communication (for example, not from circuit 106 to report The instruction of the generation about one or more signals of communication of device 108).In one embodiment, one generated by reporter 108 A or multiple signals of communication correspond in response to (i) one or more identity sensing signals and indicate the body at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of part associated one or more physical traits at least in threshold value corresponding relationship and (ii) at least one of identity of one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual is joined with one or more authorization Corresponding relationship between number authorizes individual subjects to operate external device (ED) at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships.For example, working as Circuit 106 is capable of the individual subjects at 100 place of (for example, passing through identity comparison module 1000) identifying system, and circuit 106 When capableing of the individual subjects operation external device (ED) at 100 place of (for example, by authorization comparison module 1002) authoring system, report Device 108 can report that individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED) by signal of communication.

In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to supply the Static output of signal of communication.In an embodiment In, reporter 108 is configured as being continuously generated one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set to and the dynamical output of signal of communication is provided.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to from external device (ED) The inquiry of (for example, external device (ED) 800) and generate one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set in response to the degree of approach between reporter 108 and external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800) and generates one or more logical Believe signal.For example, the system may include proximity sensor (for example, proximity sensor 902), it is configurable to generate expression report Accuse the sensing signal of the degree of approach between device 108 and external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800).Circuit 106 can will come from and connect The sensing signal of nearly sensor is compared with reference data (for example, threshold value degree of approach), to determine reporter 108 and external dress It is whether close enough to start signal of communication from reporter 108 to the transmission of external device (ED) 800 to set 800, and is reported when determining When device 108 and external device (ED) 800 are in the threshold value degree of approach, order report device 108 generates one or more signals of communication.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 13, system 100 includes deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 and adhesive 1300.Adhesive 1300 is coupled to the surface of deformable substrate 102 and is configured to deformable substrate 102 Adhere to the skin surface of individual subjects.Adhesive 1300 is configured to respond to one or more energy from circuit 106 It measures signal (for example, electric signal, thermal signal, magnetic signal, optical signal etc.) and is converted to second from first state (for example, tacky state) State (for example, non-stick conjunction state).In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensings Corresponding relationship between signal and one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is lower than threshold value pair It should be related to and generate one or more energy signals.For example, if circuit 106 cannot be (for example, by comparing module 400 or body One or more of part comparison module 1000) determine the identity of individual subjects where system 100, then circuit 106 generates One or more energy signals are so that adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.When in non-stick conjunction state When, adhesive 1300 lacks enough abilities (for example, adhesiveness, viscosity, adhesiveness etc.) for deformable substrate 102 relative to a The skin surface of body subject remains fixed in suitable position (for example, state low-adhesive).Therefore, when adhesive 1300 is in non- When tacky state, system 100 be may lost relative to the function or operability for not allowing individual subjects easy to identify.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 14, adhesive 1300 may include electrically susceptible adhesive, such as electroactive polymer 1400, one of heat sensitive adhesive 1402, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404, photosensitive adhesive 1406 or reversible micro-structure 1408 or more Kind.Electroactive polymer 1400 can be activated with origin from one or more energy signals of circuit 106, to provide reversible or can cut The adhesion characteristics changed, such as converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.For example, electroactive polymer 1400 can be matched It is set to and changes size or shape in response to one or more energy signals, this can be (for example, be contacted by changing with skin surface Surface area amount etc.) bonding that increases or decreases electroactive polymer 1400 and be applied between the skin surface of system 100 Effect.Electroactive polymer 1400 may include, for example, electroactive hydrogel, dielectrical polymer, electrostrictive polymers, electricity Viscoelastic polymer, ferroelectric polymers (for example, PVDF), liquid crystal elastic body, ionomer (such as ionomer, such as Nafion), conducting polymer (for example, polyaniline or polypyrrole film), ionomer polymer-metal composite (IPMC), conjugation The polymer PEDOT of conjugation (for example, peptide), single network or dual network stimuli responsive gels (for example, methacrylate, such as PMAA and POEGMA), carbon structure (including nanostructure) etc..In one embodiment, electroactive polymer 1400 is configured to It is reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106.? In one embodiment, electroactive polymer 1400 is configured to respond to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 and exists Non-stick conjunction state and tacky state are reversibly converted between the two.

Heat sensitive adhesive 1402 can be in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 by changing adhesive Temperature and activate to be changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.For example, heat sensitive adhesive 1402 may be configured to respond In the interaction with one or more energy signals from circuit 106, ablation since temperature raises and at least partly, this It may cause the loss or reduction of adhesiveness.Heat sensitive adhesive 1402 may include such as thermally sensitive polymeric, such as polyacrylamide (for example, poly- (n-isopropyl acrylamide or poly- (N, N- acrylamide)), shape-memory polymer are (for example, be based on ring The polymer of oxygen resin) or the modified polymer of L-3,4- dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA).In one embodiment, temperature-sensitive Adhesive 1402 is configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 in tacky state and non-stick conjunction state Between reversibly convert.In one embodiment, heat sensitive adhesive 1400 be configured to respond to one from circuit 106 or Multiple energy signals are reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state.For example, heat sensitive adhesive is believed in response to thermal energy Number become being adhesiveness for tissue and its bonding being lost lower than the temperature more than predetermined temperature (for example, 32 DEG C) Property.For example, heat sensitive adhesive includes the PEG polymer that DOPA- is modified and the oxidant being stored in liposome, by energy Amount source heat discharges oxidant when triggering, to be cohesive hydrogel by polymer conversion.

Magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 can in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 by apply magnetic field or The changes of magnetic field that is applied on adhesive and activate, to be converted to non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.Magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 It may include the dimethyl silicone polymer (PDMS) for example by having mixed metal micro or nano particle (such as neodymium (NdFeB) particle) The micro-pillar array of formation.In one embodiment, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 be configured in response to one from circuit 106 or Multiple energy signals are reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 be configured it is reversible between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 Ground conversion.

Photosensitive adhesive 1406 may be in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106, by apply light source or Change the exposure for the light being applied on adhesive and activate, to be changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.Photosensitive adhesive 1406 may include the glycoconjugate that for example azobenzene is modified, liquid crystal network (LCN) microtrabeculae containing azo or combinations thereof.Implement one In scheme, photosensitive adhesive 1406 is configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 and is bonding shape It is reversibly converted between state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, photosensitive adhesive 1406 is configured in response to from electricity One or more energy signals on road 106 and reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state.In embodiments, Photosensitive adhesive 1406 is sensitive to the light (for example, ultraviolet light, blue light etc.) of specific wavelength.For example, the light for applying specific wavelength can To mitigate the bonding effect of photosensitive adhesive 1406.

Reversible micro-structure 1408 can be configured as to be bonded in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 It is converted between state and non-stick conjunction state.For example, reversible micro-structure 1408 may include micro- sharp surface, such as elastic micro- sharp table Face has from column (for example, quadrate array) geometry outstanding (for example, pyramid) structure for being arranged in array.In this way Configuration meeting so that for example when by the masterpiece used time applied, the region between the column of array is collapsed between geometry outstanding It falls into.Reversible micro-structure 1408 can be based on latent between for example reversible micro-structure 1408 and the skin surface for being applied with system 100 The adhesiveness of different level is provided in attraction.For example, the region between micro- tip collapses so that reversible micro-structure 1408 When contact area between skin surface maximizes (this can promote Van der Waals interaction), reversible micro-structure 1408 can be with Usually high-caliber adherency is provided.When column is permitted to retract stationary state (for example, neutral elasticity body position), and shape is collapsed State is compared, and bonding effect significantly reduces.In one embodiment, reversible micro-structure 1408 is configured to respond to from circuit 106 one or more energy signals are reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.

In embodiments, reversible micro-structure 1408 may include microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure or its array, may include assigning Give the bionical knot of the bond property (for example, Van der Waals force, orientation adherency and friction adherency) of natural bristles (for example, gecko bristle) Structure design including anisotropic design, asymmetric material or structure design are (for example, it is viscous to orient and rub for anisotropy Close) and end shape design.For example, end shape may include plate shape (for example, T shape or L shape), hemispherical, spill, mushroom One of shape, fiber shape or thin slice (for example, layered structure) are a variety of.Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure can be by energy response materials Or mixtures thereof material, the non-response material of energy are formed, these include but is not limited to polyimides, PVS, PDMS, poly- (metering system Sour methyl esters) (PMMA), polyurethane, polystyrene (PS), silicon rubber, polypropylene, polyethylene, poly- (methyl vinyl silicone) (PMVS), IPMC and the other polymers listed here and carbon structure (including nanostructure).Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure Different piece (for example, end shape) can be by different from the material of another part (for example, column or fiber) of structure is formed Material is formed.For example with energy response polymer or the coating substance microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure of biocompatibility can be assigned At least partially.Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure may be configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 It is converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, reversible micro-structure 1408 is configured in response to come It is reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state from one or more energy signals of circuit 106.For example, can ring One or more energy signals of the Ying Yu from circuit 106, the orientation by changing microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure (are rubbed to change Wipe or orientation adhesion characteristic) change the bond property of the reversible micro-structure including microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure.In an embodiment party In case, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 include there is T shape end and formed by magnetic-sensitive material micro-column structure (for example, have NdFeB it is micro- The PDMA of grain), it is controllably tilted according to the intensity of field and direction in the presence of a magnetic field, so that micro-column structure is viscous Attached property can be controllably destroyed in response to one or more electromagnetic signals from circuit 106.

In one embodiment, adhesive 1300 includes in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 Actuator.For example, the actuator of IPMC is attached to by the micro-pillar array that PMVS is formed, in response to one from circuit 106 Or multiple energy signal (for example, at 1.0V, 1.5V or 2.0V, being specifically dependent upon required adhesion strength) bendings, to drive Microtrabeculae is initiatively to adhere to or release surface.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 15, system 100 includes reservoir 1500, is configured to from electricity One or more energy signals release adherency moderator on road 106.Adherency moderator is configured to interact with adhesive 1300 Adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.For example, adherency moderator may include having to change adhesive Ionic nature pH (for example, acid) substance (for example, poly- (methacrylic acid) hydrogel of single or dual network, at pH6 In conjunction with, but adhesiveness is lost when being exposed to acid pH).For example, adherency moderator may include the molten of degradation polymer adhesive Agent.Reservoir 1500 can be formed by a part in the material of deformable substrate 102, can be by being located at deformable substrate 102 Surface on structure formed or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, reservoir 1500 include multiple reservoirs, be configured to by Time, the content for discharging reservoir in order, concurrently or in a combination thereof.In one embodiment, reservoir 1500 Including energy response hydrogel, be configured to stimulation when (for example, in response to one or more energy signals, in response to telecommunications Number, in response to thermal signal, response electromagnetic signal etc.) content of release reservoir.The case where can not identify individual subjects Under, or identify individual subjects but unauthorized its operate external device (ED) in the case where, circuit 106 can be generated one or Multiple energy signals lead to adhere to moderator release to activate reservoir 1500, so that adherency moderator and adhesive It can interact between 1300.In one embodiment, adherency moderator include one of fluent material or dusty material or It is a variety of.In one embodiment, adhesive 1300 is configured to be changed into when removal adheres to moderator from non-stick conjunction state viscous Conjunction state.For example, the adhesion material can be washed or otherwise remove without contacting with adhesive 1300, so that Adhesive 1300 can reach tacky state.In one embodiment, adherency moderator is configured as degradation adhesive 1300, can be changed At least part of at least one of shape substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.This degradation can for example pass through Making at least part of adhesive 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 becomes not working and shadow Ring the function of one or more of adhesive 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.It is real one It applies in scheme, is configured as degradation adhesive 1300, deformable substrate by one or more energy signals that circuit 106 generates 102, at least part of at least one of sensor module 104 or circuit 106.This degradation can be for example by making to bond Agent 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 at least part become not working and influence to bond The function of one or more of agent 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.

For example, in the case where that can not identify individual subjects, or identifying individual subjects but its is uncommitted In the case where operating external device (ED), one or more energy signals are can be generated so as to due to straight with energy signal in circuit 106 Connect interaction or adhesive 1300 is led to due to the interaction with the adherency moderator discharged from reservoir 1500, can The inoperable property of the one or more functions of one or more of deformed substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106. (not shown) in one embodiment, system 100 include reservoir, are configured to one that carrys out self-loopa 106 or more A energy signal discharges adhesion promoter.For example, adhesion promoter may include pH reinforcing agent, wetting agent, desiccant etc..

Figure 16 shows for using the conformal electronic device being located on individual the method 1600 for identifying individual.Method 1600 show the one or more identity sensing signals of the generation in frame 1602, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to individual subjects simultaneously And it is generated by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate.For example, sensing Device assembly 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated related to the individual subjects where system 100 One or more identity sensing signals of connection.Method 1600 further include in frame 1604 by one or more identity sensing signals and Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared.For example, electric Road 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity sensing signal and be stored in Reference data in reservoir (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data includes being linked to the identity of known individual or related The physical trait of connection.When identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, deposited with being stored in Physical trait in reservoir is linked or associated identity can be associated (that is, a with the individual subjects where system 100 Body subject can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).When identity sensing signal and reference data When compared to not reaching threshold value corresponding relationship, being linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity will not It is associated with the individual subjects where system 100 (that is, individual subjects are not based on successful corresponding relationship and are speculated tool There is known identity).Method 1600 further include in frame 1606 report with identity sensing signal or by identity sensing signal with More relevant one or more signals of communication that reference data carries out.For example, reporter 108 can be in response to circuit 106 Instruction and generate one or more signals of communication, wherein this signal of communication can be related to identity sensing signal, or with electricity The identity sensing signal that road 106 carries out is related compared with reference data.For example, signal of communication can indicate identification signal and ginseng The successful corresponding relationship (for example, established identity of the individual subjects where system 100 is provided) between data is examined, it can be with Indicate between identity sensing signal and reference data unsuccessful corresponding relationship (such as, it is specified that individual where system 100 by The identity of examination person cannot be determined using some threshold value corresponding relationship) etc..

Figure 17 shows the methods for identifying and authorizing individual for using the conformal electronic device being located on individual 1700.Method 1700 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1702, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to a It body subject and is generated by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate. For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated with the individual where system 100 by The associated one or more identity sensing signals of examination person.Method 1700 further includes in frame 1704 by one or more identity senses It surveys signal and indicates that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared. For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, pass through identity comparison module 1000) compare identity sensing signal and The reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data includes the identity phase chain with known individual It connects or associated physical trait.When identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, with Physical trait stored in memory is linked or associated identity can be related to the individual subjects where system 100 Connection (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).When identity sensing signal with Reference data is linked or associated compared to when not reaching threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait stored in memory Identity will not it is associated with the individual subjects where system 100 (that is, individual subjects be not based on successful corresponding relationship and There is known identity by speculating).Method 1700 further includes in frame 1706 by one or more identity sensing signals or determination Identity be compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, pass through authorization comparison module 1002) more one or more identity sensing signals determine whether identity sensing signal is corresponding with one or more authorization parameters In the authorized individual for operating associated external device (ED) (for example, when reference data includes and authorized operation external device (ED) 800 Function in at least part of associated physical trait of individual list when).Circuit 106 can be (for example, pass through authorization Comparison module 1002) compare the identity of individual subjects (for example, when identity sensing signal is substantially correspond to provide in reference data Physical trait to identify individual subjects when) be authorized to operation external device (ED) list of persons with determine identified Whether body subject can operate at least part in the function of external device (ED).Method 1700 further includes in frame 1708 to phase Associated external device (ED) report relevant one or more signal of communication compared with authorization parameter.For example, reporter 108 can be with In response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication to report to external device (ED) 800, wherein such communication Signal can be related to whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), such as by the way that individual cannot be identified (for example, not awarding Power), it is not on grant column list (for example, without authorization), by successfully by body by the individual that identification individual is still identified Part sensing signal is corresponding with the physical trait of authorization individual (for example, authorization), by identifying individual and making identified individual (for example, authorization) etc. determines on grant column list.

Figure 18 shows the tacky state for adjusting adhesive in response to using conformal electronic device identification individual Method 1800.Method 1800 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1802, and wherein sensing signal is corresponding In individual subjects and by the identification with deformable substrate He at least one ID sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate Device generates.For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and 100 institute of system The associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects.Method 1800 further include in frame 1804 by one or Multiple identity sensing signals and the reference number for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual According to being compared.For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity Sensing signal and the reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data include and known individual Identity be linked or associated physical trait.It is corresponded to when identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value compared with reference data When relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with the individual where system 100 Subject is associated (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).Work as identity When sensing signal does not reach threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory Or associated identity will not be associated (that is, individual subjects are not based on successfully with the individual subjects where system 100 Corresponding relationship and by speculate have known identity).Method 1800 further includes determining identity sensing signal not in frame 1806 Adhesive is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state when threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait is provided.For example, working as system When the identity of individual subjects where 100 not can determine that in specific threshold is corresponding, circuit 106 can produce one or more energy Signal is measured to interact with adhesive 1300 so that adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.In this feelings Under condition, connect since adhesive 1300 is not able to maintain when being in non-stick conjunction state with the appropriate of the skin surface of individual subjects It connects, therefore system 100 may be no longer located in individual subjects.

Figure 19 shows the tacky state for adjusting adhesive in response to using conformal electronic device identification individual Method 1900.Method 1900 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1902, and wherein sensing signal is corresponding In individual subjects and by the identification with deformable substrate He at least one ID sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate Device generates.For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and 100 institute of system The associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects.Method 1900 further include in frame 1904 by one or Multiple identity sensing signals and the reference number for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual According to being compared.For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity Sensing signal and the reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data include and known individual Identity be linked or associated physical trait.It is corresponded to when identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value compared with reference data When relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with the individual where system 100 Subject is associated (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).Work as identity When sensing signal does not reach threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory Or associated identity will not be associated (that is, individual subjects are not based on successfully with the individual subjects where system 100 Corresponding relationship and by speculate have known identity).Method 1900 further includes determining that identity sensing signal mentions in frame 1906 Adhesive is changed into tacky state from non-stick conjunction state when for threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait.For example, working as system 100 When the identity of the individual subjects at place be can determine that in specific threshold is corresponding, circuit 106 can produce one or more energy letters Number with adhesive 1300 interact so that adhesive 1300 is changed into tacky state from non-stick conjunction state.For example, system 100 The body position of individual subjects can be manuallyd locate or be held against, to allow sensor module 104 to generate identity sensing letter Number, so that adhesive 1300 can be (for example, by mutual with the energy signal from circuit 106 when that can determine identity Act on) tacky state is converted to from non-stick conjunction state to keep the suitable connection with the skin surface of individual subjects, will be System 100 is fixed on the suitable position on the individual of identification.

In one embodiment, system 100 is configured as authorization key or the pass.For example, individual subjects are available System as described herein enters building (for example, clinic, hospital, ER, care institutions vibrations), room or retail kiosk, and with wherein System interaction.Individual subjects can be entered using system as described herein local gymnasium and with its system interaction.It can be with It identifies the identity of individual subjects, and individual subjects can be guided to the specific movement for being exclusively used in the individual subjects Equipment or class.Individual subjects once with sports equipment interaction or contact, such as have sensor mirror or pad Movement is carried out before son can receive feedback.Therefore, individual subjects can be by receiving body using system as described herein Treatment, occupational therapy or the customization campaign customized exclusively for him or she.In addition, system can the profile based on subject to individual Subject makes product or service recommendation.For example, nutrition product or athletic equipment or movement service can be directed to individual subjects Propose (discount coupon etc.) customization according to selected advertisement or promotion.For example, individual subjects can use system as traffic The pass, such as the bus pass, boarding card or place ticket.After using the pass, it can identify that individual is tested The identity of person's individual subjects, and individual subjects can be directed to specific seat.In addition, system can be based on it is tested The profile of person makes product or service recommendation to individual subjects, such as according to selected advertisement, it is proposed that useful to place A pair of of earphone or the particular beverage customized for individual subjects.

For example, individual subjects can use system described herein to access one or more equipment, such as this paper institute The equipment stated.In this respect, system can identify individual and be activated by system and be transmitted, and be configured as receiving in advance to serve as Surely the key of any one of several equipment transmitted.

For example, individual subjects can use system described herein with other information or sensing system interface to collect With transmission data.For example, can be with system interface by the health sensor that individual subjects are worn, the system identification individual is tested Person simultaneously controls data transmission.Identity is authenticated and allows to transmit, for example, being transferred to the health care note specific to individual subjects Record or daily routines record.Transmission includes by data information associated with individual subjects.The system can be based further on Data provide the recommendation (for example, recommend to visit healthcare provider or fill in prescription) to product or service and can be with thirds Side (such as office or pharmacy of healthcare provider) interacts, with use identity and authentication arrangement to reserve or under order It is single.

It describes tested using the suitable electronic device identification and authorization individual and individual for carrying out identification and licensing process The systems, devices and methods of person, it is described individual include but is not limited to healthcare provider (for example, doctor, nurse, caregiver, Medical assistant, physician extenders, laboratory technicians etc.), and individual subjects include that patient, research object, other health cares mention Donor and the other staff in medical treatment, research, rehabilitation or extension care institutions vibrations.Authorization can include but is not limited to other Individual executes the authorization of action, the authorization of access information, the authorization for operating external device (ED) etc..

In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can be applied to the body position of healthcare provider Skin surface is held against the skin surface or can otherwise contact with the skin surface, to assess healthcare provider One or more physical traits comprising but be not limited to skin shape characteristic (for example, the pattern of skin surface, hair follicle pattern, Pore pattern, pigmentation etc.), vessel properties or layout, current-mode (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) or dermal resistance rate survey Measure result.Physical trait can be compared with the reference data for the physical trait for including known identities, measured by determination Physical trait whether correspond to the specific identity that may thereby determine that or infer healthcare provider with reference to physical trait.It can be with It determines before the authorization of healthcare provider or in conjunction with the authorization of healthcare provider or infers the identity of healthcare provider, with needle Health service action is executed to individual subjects.In one embodiment, it before the authorization of healthcare provider or can combine The authorization of healthcare provider is to determine or infer that the identity of healthcare provider to execute health service action, is including but not limited to grasped Make external device (ED), executive plan program, or access information relevant to individual subjects.

In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can apply (such as adherency or it is attached in other ways ) in the body position of first individual (such as healthcare provider) skin surface and be configured as the individual (example of assessment second Such as individual subjects) one or more physical traits comprising but be not limited to skin shape characteristic (for example, skin surface Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, pigmentation etc.), vessel properties or layout, current-mode (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) Or dermal resistance rate measurement result.The reference data of physical trait and the physical trait for including known identities can be compared Compared with whether being corresponded to the physical trait for determining measured with reference to physical trait, may thereby determine that or infers that second is individual Specific identity.In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can be applied to the skin surface of the first individual simultaneously And the skin surface at least partly meeting the body position of the second individual is configured to assess the one or more of the second individual Physical trait.In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can be applied to the skin surface of the first individual simultaneously And be configured as at a certain distance from scanning second individual body position skin surface with assess second individual one or Multiple physical traits.

In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can be applied to individual subjects (such as patient or Customer person) body position skin surface, be held against the skin surface or can otherwise be connect with the skin surface Touching, to assess one or more physical traits of individual subjects comprising but skin shape characteristic is not limited to (for example, skin Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, the pigmentation on surface etc.), vessel properties or layout, current-mode be (for example, photovoltaic electric Stream mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement result.It can be by the reference data of physical trait and the physical trait for including known identities It is compared, whether is corresponded to the physical trait for determining measured with reference to physical trait, may thereby determine that or infer individual The specific identity of subject.It can determine or infer before the authorization of individual subjects or in conjunction with the authorization of individual subjects The identity of individual subjects, to execute action associated with plan parameters.It in one embodiment, can be in individual subjects Authorization before or ground in connection determine or infer the identity of individual subjects, with associated with the plan parameters row of execution Dynamic, which corresponds in treatment plan, recovery plan, rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan, postoperative plan, discharge planning etc. At least one.For example, plan parameters can include but is not limited to the identity for the one or more individual for being planned carry out process List is planned to receive the list of identities of the one or more individual for the treatment of, is planned to operate external device (ED) (for example, treatment dress Set) one or more individual list of identities, with it is preoperative license or limitation one or more individual list of identities, tool List of identities, the one or more with license before treatment or limitation for having the one or more individual of postoperative license or limitation The individual list of identities of the list of identities of body, the one or more with license after treatment or limitation, or combinations thereof.

In one embodiment, individual identification can lead to subsequent authorization, such as to external device (ED) or information system report The authorization accused or handled by it.For the individual for identifying and authorizing, this authorization can permit the individual by identifying and authorizing External device (ED), the information of access information system storage, or operation relevant apparatus or system are operated, or external dress can be made It sets, information system or relevant device or system can realize individual identity.

In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can use one or more ID sensors, It is configured as monitoring or sensing at least one physical trait of individual.ID sensor may include but be not limited to optical sensor, Electromagnetic sensor, impedance transducer, capacitance sensor, electro-physiological sensor, plethysmogram pickup, impedance transducer, biology Sensor or chemical sensor.ID sensor is coupled to circuit, which is configured as the output and ginseng of ID sensor It examines data to be compared, to determine whether the output of ID sensor corresponds to the identity of known individual.System can also include One or more of biosensor, proximity sensor, contact sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor, in order to The operation of system, to combine the output from ID sensor to provide context data, to switch activation/deactivation system one Or multiple components etc..

In one embodiment, system as described herein or device can be using the instructions for being configured to respond to circuit Generate the reporter of one or more signals of communication.For example, the one or more that reporter can be exported by orientation sensor Signal of communication transmits the ratio of information, the output of sensor and reference data (for example, with reference to identity data or with reference to physical trait) Compared with the identity information of the individual where, system or device, with the body position for contacting or being scanned by it with system or device The identity information of second individual of skin surface, authorization message (for example, whether identified individual is authorized to, such as are authorized to Execute movement, receive treatment, operation specific device, machine, electronic device etc.) etc..

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 20, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is configured as assessment health care offer One or more physical traits of healthcare provider where person's identification device 2000, in order to identify healthcare provider.Health care Supplier's identification device 2000 includes system (or device), such as system described herein 100, in order to identify that health care provides Person.Shown in as described herein and Fig. 1, in one embodiment, system 100 includes deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 is configured to comply with the body of healthcare provider The profile (for example, curvature of limbs) of body region.For example, as described herein, deformable substrate 102 may include it is deformable (for example, It is conformal, flexible, stretchable etc.) material, it is configured to engage with body position and be consistent with body position.Body part Position such as Fig. 1 is shown as hand, however, system 100 can be positioned on the skin surface at any body position, body position include but It is not limited to arm, ancon, wrist, hand, finger, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe, facial area, neck area, torso area Deng.Deformable substrate 102 can be located near skin surface according to various mechanisms, including but not limited to be fixed by jointing material Onto skin, by external pressure (such as by wind or around body position material (for example, fabric, clothes, gloves, bandage Deng) pressure that provides) be held in place, it is fixed on textile, fabric, clothes, accessory (such as gloves, socks, finger-stall Deng) in etc..

As described herein, sensor module 104 is coupled on deformable substrate 102 and is positioned to generate and system 100 The associated one or more sensing signals of the physical trait of the individual (for example, healthcare provider) at place.For example, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, sensor module 104 includes one or more ID sensors 200, is configured to generate at least one with healthcare provider The associated one or more identity sensing signals of a physical trait.ID sensor 200 can sense physical trait to provide The basis of healthcare provider for identification, or offer cannot readily recognize healthcare provider based on the physical trait observed Instruction.As described herein, ID sensor 200 may include but be not limited to optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance Sensor 206, capacitance sensor 208, electro-physiological sensor 210, plethysmogram pickup 212, electric resistance sensor 214, biology One or more of sensor 216 or chemical sensor 218.ID sensor 200 can be based on one to healthcare provider The measurements of a or multiple physical traits or sensing generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein one or more bodies are special Sign can include but is not limited to skin shape characteristic (for example, the pattern of skin surface, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, pigmentation Deng), vessel properties or layout are (for example, artery pattern, characteristic or layout；Vein pattern, characteristic or layout etc.；), current-mode (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement result.For example, as shown in figure 3, system 100 can be positioned at body On the skin surface (top surface of hand as shown in Figure 3) at position, wherein system 100 can pass through ID sensor 200 Detect hair follicle pattern 300, pore pattern 302, cutaneous pigmentation or unique skin label 304 or vascular patterns or layout 306 One or more of.ID sensor 200 may then based on the particular sensor of sensor module 104 (for example, optics passes Sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206 etc.) structure generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein this A little signals will correspond to the physical trait of measurement or sensing, in order to analyse whether can to determine the identity of healthcare provider.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 21, one or more ID sensors 200 of sensor module 104 or with One or more ID sensors 200 have other one or more ID sensors of structure and function similar or identical 2100 to be configurable to generate at least one physical trait of second individuals different to the individual where deformable substrate 102 related One or more identity sensing signals of connection.For example, sensor module 104 can be configured as generation and where system 100 Healthcare provider's assessment or the individual subjects (for example, patient, another healthcare provider or another individual) looked after it is related One or more identity sensing signals of connection.ID sensor 200 (or ID sensor 2100) can sense physical trait, with The basis of the second individual of identification is provided, or the finger that cannot be readily recognized other individuals based on the physical trait observed is provided Show.ID sensor 200 (or ID sensor 2100) can be based on one or more physical traits to individual subjects Measurement or sensing generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein one or more physical traits may include but unlimited In skin shape characteristic (for example, the pattern of skin surface, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, pigmentation etc.), vessel properties or cloth Office is (for example, artery pattern, characteristic or layout；Vein pattern, characteristic or layout etc.；), current-mode is (for example, photovoltaic current-mode Formula) or dermal resistance rate measurement result.For example, as shown in Figure 22 A and 22B, system 100 can be positioned at the first individual (for example, Healthcare provider) body position skin surface on, and one of second individual (for example, individual subjects) can be sensed Or multiple physical traits, wherein system 100 can detect hair follicle figure by ID sensor 200 (or ID sensor 2100) Case, pore pattern, cutaneous pigmentation or unique skin label or one or more of vascular patterns or layout.Identity passes Sensor 200 (or ID sensor 2100) may then based on the particular sensor of sensor module 104 (for example, optics passes Sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206 etc.) structure generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein this A little signals will correspond to the physical trait of measurement or sensing, in order to analyse whether can to determine the identity of the second individual.One In embodiment, as shown in fig. 22, sensor module 104 can be configured to the skin in system and the body position of the second individual One or more physical traits are sensed when skin surface contacts.In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 22 B, sensor module 104 can To be configured as sensing one or more physical traits at a certain distance from the skin surface at the body position of the second individual of distance. For example, sensor module 104 can use contactless or distance sensor sensing and the second individual is one or more associated A physical trait.It in one embodiment, can be by using long-range or non-contact high input impedance electrometer or capacitance sensing Device measures current potential and bioelectrical signals to obtain electrocardiogram associated with second individual (for example, patient) or electroencephalograppatterns patterns. In one embodiment, it can be used and sent at the second individual and from the electromagnetic signal of the second individual reflex (for example, radio frequency Or microwave signal) obtain eartbeat interval and ECG information.In one embodiment, it can use or unfavorable be used in second Body is sent and the electromagnetic signal (for example, light or radiofrequency signal) of reflection, using optical sensor or imager (for example, scanning Instrument) skin characteristic is obtained (for example, one or more in hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, cutaneous pigmentation or unique skin label It is a) information.In one embodiment, sensor module 104 may include the first ID sensor 200 and the second ID sensor 2100, the first ID sensor 200 is configured to the skin surface at the body position of the individual towards where deformable substrate 102 Positioning, and the second ID sensor 2100 is configured as the skin at the body position far from the individual where deformable substrate 102 Surface positioning, wherein the first ID sensor 200 is configured as generating the individual associated one where with deformable substrate 102 A or multiple identity sensing signals, and the second ID sensor 2100 is configurable to generate and where deformable substrate 102 The associated one or more identity sensing signals of the second individual near body.

As described herein, sensor module 104 can be constructed relative to deformable substrate 102, so that sensor module 104 In at least part insertion deformable substrate 102, fixed on deformable substrate 102, reside on deformable substrate 102, straight Connect be printed on deformable substrate 102, or combinations thereof.For example, at least the one of ID sensor 200 (or ID sensor 2100) Part can be embedded in deformable substrate 102, can be fixed on deformable substrate 102, may reside within deformable substrate 102 Go up, can be directly printed on deformable substrate 102, or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include It is stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), ventilative One of elastomeric sheets or other adaptive materials are a variety of.In one embodiment, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or At least one of reporter 108 resides on deformable substrate 102, such as to reside in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer poly- Close object, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials One or more of at least part on.For example, in sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 at least One at least part can be directly printed at least part of deformable substrate 102.In one embodiment, it senses At least one of device assembly 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 are embedded in deformable substrate 102, such as are embedded in stretchable/soft Property fabric, elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece, Or at least part in one or more of other adaptive materials.

In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as receiving one or more with the healthcare provider where system 100 A physical trait associated (for example, from sensor module 104) one or more identity sensing signal, and can mention For the analysis to one or more identity sensing signals.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is operatively coupled to pass Sensor component 104, so that circuit 106 is configured as receiving one from one or more ID sensors 200 of sensor module 104 A or multiple identity sensing signals.In the embodiment depicted in fig. 4, circuit 106 includes comparison module 400, is configured as By the one or more identity sensing signals generated by sensor module 104 and indicate associated with the identity of at least one individual The reference datas of one or more physical traits be compared, to determine whether one or more identification signals correspond at least The identity of an individual.In one embodiment, reference data storage is in computer memory device 402, computer storage Device device 402 can include but is not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable only Read memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storages Device, cassette, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic memory apparatus can be used for storing the institute safeguarded by comparison module 400 Any other medium that needs information and can be accessed by circuit 106 or other relevant access mechanisms.

In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as receiving and is assessed by the healthcare provider where system 100 or shone One or more physical traits of the individual subjects of Gu associated (for example, from sensor module 104) one or more A identity sensing signal, and the analysis to one or more identity sensing signals can be provided.For example, in an embodiment In, circuit 106 is operatively coupled to sensor module 104, so that circuit 106 is configured as one from sensor module 104 A or multiple ID sensors 200 (or ID sensor 2100) receive one or more identity senses associated with the second individual Survey signal.In one embodiment, comparison module 400 is configured as the one or more bodies that will be generated by sensor module 104 Part sensing signal and the reference data progress for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Compare, to determine whether one or more identification signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual.In one embodiment, it refers to Data are stored in computer memory device 402, and computer memory device 402 can include but is not limited to arbitrary access and deposit Reservoir (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other storage skills Art, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other disc memories, cassette, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic are deposited Storage device can be used for storing the information needed safeguarded by comparison module 400 and can be by circuit 106 or other are relevant Any other medium of access mechanism access.

As described herein, circuit 106 includes multiple components, and the component is used to handle one from sensor module 104 A or multiple sensing signals and provide instruction to reporter 108 with generate with one or more identity sensing signals, one or Multiple identity sensing signals compared with the one or more physical traits for carrying out the reference data of identity of self-indication particular individual, The associated one or more signals of communication of the determination or other information made by circuit 106.For example, circuit 106 may include micro- Processor, central processing unit (CPU), digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate Entrance (FPGA) etc. or any combination of them, and may include discrete number or analog circuit element or electronics device Part or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more ASIC with multiple predefined logical blocks. In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more FPGA with multiple programmable logic orders.Computer storage Device can be integrated with system 100, can be associated with external device (ED), and can be by system 100 by wirelessly or non-wirelessly leading to Believe agreement to access or combinations thereof.For example, reference data can be by being coupled to the computer of the deformable substrate 102 of system 100 Memory 702 stores, and can be accessed by wireless device by circuit 106, or can be by another method (such as by remote Journey network, cloud network etc.) it can be used for circuit 106.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes receiver 404 or transceiver 406 (for example, antennas etc.) are to receive reference data information or other information (for example, corresponding relationship threshold information, programming information) In order to pass through wirelessly or non-wirelessly communication protocol operations or control system 100.For example, receiver 404 can connect from external device (ED) One or more signals of communication are received, the external device (ED) and control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are (for example, from system 100 send the inquiry of information to external device (ED), start the inquiry etc. for sensing identity sensing signal by sensor module 104) phase Association, but it is not only restricted to this.In embodiments, circuit 106 can also include transmitter 408 or transceiver (for example, antenna Deng), to send information among the components of system 100 or send information to the component in exterior, to be filled with outside It sets or system is (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but be not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, healthcare provider's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000 Or guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) communication.This communication may include, for example, circuit 106 is accessing storage reference Or the instruction of one or more databases or memory device of programming data, calculating agreement, system update etc..

Reference data includes indicating the data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual. For example, reference data can include but is not limited to and the associated skin shape characteristic of individual identity, associated with individual identity Skin surface pattern, hair follicle pattern associated with individual identity, pore pattern associated with individual identity, with body The associated pigmentation mode of part or feature, blood vessel associated with individual identity layout, electricity associated with individual identity Stream mode, photovoltaic current-mode associated with individual identity, dermal resistance rate associated with individual identity measurement etc..Example Such as, reference data may include and associated one or more physical traits of the first/individual, related with the second people/individual One or more physical traits of connection, one or more physical traits associated with the third party/individual, etc..106 quilt of circuit It is configured to for the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104 being compared with reference data, so that being in or surpassing when comparing When crossing threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, in predetermined confidence interval), it can be returned by reference to people/individual identity that data store Because in the individual where system 100.For example, if reference data includes Bob doctor, simple each of doctor and Qiao nurse Physical characteristic information, then circuit 106 can compare the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104, to determine identity sense Survey the physical characteristic information whether signal will correspond to Bob doctor, simple doctor and Qiao nurse.In another example, if with reference to Data include the physical characteristic information of each of patient Ge Laige (Greg), Qiao (Joe) He Lisha (Lisa), then circuit 106 can compare the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104 to determine whether identity sensing signal will correspond to lattice Lay Lattice, Qiao or beautiful Sha physical characteristic information.

As described herein, the reporter 108 of system 100 is configurable to generate one or more signals of communication to report and be The associated information of operation of system 100.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is operatively coupled to circuit 106 and is matched The instruction being set in response to circuit 106 generates one or more signals of communication.Signal of communication can be with 104 (example of sensor module Such as, pass through one or more ID sensors 200 or one or more ID sensor 2100) one or more identity for generating Sensing signal is associated, one or more associated with one or more identity sensing signals and the identity individual at least one Whether the comparison of a physical trait by what circuit 106 provided with determining one or more identification signals (for example, such as corresponded at least The identity of an individual) it is associated, or combinations thereof.For example, reporter 108 can be corresponded to the individual where reporting system 100 First individual (for example, it is Bob doctor), reporter 108 can report that transmitted information is the physical trait of the second individual (for example, skin shape characteristic that the information corresponds to simple doctor), reporter 108 can not can determine that individual with reporting system 100 Identity (for example, the physical trait measured by sensor module 104 it is not corresponding or do not meet for Bob doctor, simple doctor or Threshold value corresponding relationship of any one of tall nurse, etc..In another example, reporter 108 can be reported by system 100 The individual assessment at place or the second individual looked after correspond to first individual (for example, it is patient Ge Laige), and reporter 108 can To report that the transmitted information is the physical trait of the second individual (for example, the skin pattern that the information corresponds to patient Qiao is special Sign), reporter 108 can not can determine that the identity of individual (for example, the body measured by sensor module 104 with reporting system 100 Feature is not corresponding or do not meet any one threshold value corresponding relationship in patient Ge Laige, Qiao or beautiful Sha) etc..

In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured as in authorization healthcare provider to execute for individual subjects Health service action before or generations in connection one or more signals of communication.For example, one or more signals of communication can be with Including the authorization signal to external device (ED) or System Reports, one or more signals of communication may include and in identity sensing signal Or the identity of healthcare provider associated one or more signals compared between one or more authorization parameters, one Or multiple signals of communication may include to be configured to determine that healthcare provider whether be authorized to executed for individual subjects it is strong Health service action external device (ED) or System Reports identity or identity sensing signal, or combinations thereof (for example, the portion of system 100 Divide the section entitlement of authorization and external device (ED) or system).Healthcare provider can be authorized to be directed to the health that individual subjects execute Service action includes but is not limited to operation external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) as described herein 800 or external device (ED) 2300), holds Row scheme program provides treatment, (for example, passing through information system 2500 as described herein or information system 2800) access and individual Relevant information of subject etc..

In one embodiment, one or more of signals of communication correspond to: sensing in response to one or more identity It is corresponding between signal and expression and the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of at least one individual Relationship is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing healthcare provider to execute health service action for individual subjects.For example, report Accusing device 108 can be configured as when identity sensing signal does not correspond to expression one or more associated with the identity of Bob doctor The reference data of a physical trait, that is, when the individual where system 100 cannot be identified as Bob doctor, generate one or Multiple signals of communication, the individual where which corresponds to not authoring system 100 execute or participate in health service action.? In one embodiment, one or more signals of communication are corresponding in response to one or more identity sensing signals and expression and at least Corresponding relationship between the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of an individual is at least in threshold value Corresponding relationship and authorize healthcare provider for individual subjects execute health service action.For example, reporter 108 can be matched It is set to when identity sensing signal and indicates the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of Bob doctor When meeting threshold value corresponding relationship, that is, when a physical efficiency where system 100 is identified as Bob doctor, generate one or more Signal of communication, the individual where which corresponds to authoring system 100 execute or participate in health service action.

In one embodiment, one or more of signals of communication correspond to: in response to related to individual subjects One or more identity sensing signals of connection and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual are special Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing healthcare provider to hold for individual subjects Row health service action.Work as with the second individual for example, reporter 108 can be configured as (for example, the trouble assessed by system 100 Person, wherein system 100 is placed on healthcare provider, as shown in Figure 22 A and 22B) associated identity sensing signal is right It should be in the reference data for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of patient Ge Laige, that is, when by system 100 When the individual assessment at place or the individual looked after cannot be identified as patient Ge Laige by system 100, one or more communications are generated Signal, the individual where which corresponds to not authoring system 100 execute or participate in health service action.In an embodiment party In case, one or more signals of communication correspond in response in one or more identity sensing letters associated with individual subjects It number corresponding is closed indicate between the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual System authorizes healthcare provider to execute health service action for individual subjects at least in threshold value corresponding relationship.For example, report Accusing device 108 can be configured as when (for example, the patient assessed by system 100, wherein system 100 is placed on the second individual On healthcare provider, as shown in Figure 22 A and 22B) it associated identity sensing signal and indicates and the identity phase of patient Ge Laige When the reference data of associated one or more physical trait meets threshold value corresponding relationship, that is, when by the individual where system 100 When assessment or a physical efficiency looked after are identified as patient Ge Laige by system 100, one or more signals of communication, communication letter are generated Individual where number corresponding to authoring system 100 executes or participates in health service action.

In one embodiment, one or more signals of communication correspond to: in response to the individual where (i) and system 100 Associated one or more identity sensing signal and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of body characteristics is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, individual where system 100 can be by It is identified as Bob doctor), and (for example, the patient that system 100 scans, wherein system 100 is placed for (ii) and individual subjects On healthcare provider, as shown in Figure 22 A and 22B) associated one or more second identity sensing signals and indicate with extremely Corresponding relationship between the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of few one second individual is at least located In threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, patient's lattice can be identified as by the second individual that the individual where system 100 is assessed or looked after Both Lai Ge), authorization health care provider executes health service action for individual subjects.

In embodiments, reporter 108 is configured as reporting one or more signals of communication to identify healthcare provider (by healthcare provider assess or look after individual subjects) for external device (ED) or system authorization, to request external device (ED) Or system authorization healthcare provider executes health service action (for example, identity-based, identity sensing signal or associated ratio Compared with), or at least partly authorization healthcare provider is directed to individual subjects execution health service action.For example, reporter 108 The one or more signals of communication for identifying Bob doctor or patient Ge Laige being reported to, request is outer to external device (ED) or system Part device or system authorization Bob doctor are to the surgical operation of patient's Ge Laige executive plan, or at least partly authorization Bob doctor The surgical operation that teacher plans patient Ge Laige.

In one embodiment, signal of communication can be reported to external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein Or system comprising but it is not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, health care Supplier's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000 or guest apparatus 3200, or combinations thereof).For example, external dress It sets or system can include but is not limited to computing device, system or network (for example, personal computing device, server, electronic health care Record system, charge system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system, management system etc.) or electronic device (for example, such as conveying work in medical device, operation device, therapeutic device, auxiliary device, imaging device, convalescence device, drug Electronic controller on tool, automatic vending machine, display device or other electronic equipments).In one embodiment, system 100 can To send computing device for one or more signals of communication, the computing device have from as system 100 a part or with Other modes one or more wearable sensors associated with the individual where system 100 collect the circuit or program of data At least one of, allow computing device that the data in signal of communication are associated with individual.System 100 can be via report Announcement device 108 sends identity information to the electronic controller equipped with authorization ability, to be licensed by the individual identified One or more devices, program, apparatus function etc..For example, system 100 can send the letter that individual is identified as Bob doctor Breath, thus electronic controller can be such that Bob doctor is easy according to his identity using one or more devices, program, device function Energy.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, reporter 108 includes transmitter 700, transceiver 702 or receiver 704 One or more of.For example, as described herein, reporter 108 may include being configured as executing (for example, via receipts Send out device 702, receiver 704 etc.) send one or more signals of communication or (for example, via transmitter 700, transceiver 702 etc.) The antenna structure of at least one of one or more signals of communication is received from external device (ED).One or more from external device (ED) A signal of communication can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquire (for example, by information from system 100 are sent to the inquiry of external device (ED)).In one embodiment, sensor module 104 includes being configured as connecing from external device (ED) Receive the transceiver (for example, transceiver 702) of one or more signals of communication or one in receiver (for example, receiver 704) Or it is multiple.For example, one or more signals of communication from external device (ED) can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization ginseng Number, reference data or inquiry are (for example, the inquiry to one or more signals of communication associated with identity or identity sensing signal Or start the inquiry of the physical trait of the healthcare provider at 100 place of sensing system).

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 23, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 be configured as with external device (ED) or System (referred to herein as external device (ED) 2300) communication.External device (ED) 2300 is configured as receiving communication from reporter 108 for outer Part device 2300 is analyzed.External device (ED) 2300 may include being configured as receiving one or more signals of communication from reporter 108 Receiver 2302 (for example, receiving antenna, transceiver etc.).External device (ED) 2300 can also include circuit 2304, be configured For by one or more signals of communication and one associated with authorized operation one or more users of external device (ED) 2300 Or multiple authorization parameters are compared.For example, external device (ED) 2300 may include or accessible computer memory device 2306,2306 maintenance association of computer memory device is in the data of authorization parameter relevant to the operation of external device (ED) 2300. Authorization parameter can include but is not limited to identified individual, identity, device or the feature for being authorized to operation external device (ED) 2300 In at least part of system list, be authorized to reference the body spy of one or more users of operation external device (ED) 2300 The list of sign, the feature list etc. for the external device (ED) 2300 for authorizing identified individual to use.For example, external device (ED) 2300 can be with The signal of communication of the identity of the healthcare provider at 102 place of instruction deformable substrate is received from reporter 108, thus external device (ED) 2300 can (for example, via circuit 2304) more individual identity with the authorization parameter that is stored in memory 2306 with determination Whether the individual identified is authorized to operation external device (ED) 2300, to determine that identified individual is authorized to the external device (ED) of operation 2300 which function etc..For in another example, the list of identified device or system is included the case where in authorization parameter Under, such device or system can be automatically brought into operation the part of the feature of external device (ED) 2300, such as not with healthcare provider or Other individual interactions.In one embodiment, external device (ED) 2300 includes control switch 2308, is used to open or closes and is external At least part or identity-based of device 2300 or identity sensing signal compared with one or more authorization parameters, or Person has operation external device (ED) 2300 based on whether the individual where deformable substrate 102 is identified for external device (ED) 2300 Authorization, and partly enable or disable the one or more functions of external device (ED) 2300.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 24, external equipment includes but is not limited to medical device 2400 (for example, invading Enter formula medical device or invasive medical devices (such as gamma knife)), operation device 2402 (for example, endoscopic tools, saw, Gamma knife, suture or jointing apparatus, robotic surgical tool etc.), therapeutic device 2406, auxiliary device 2410 (for example, movement it is auxiliary Help device, auxiliary to speak device, assisting hearing device, auxiliary sighting device etc.), imaging device 2404 (for example, X-ray apparatus, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device, Vltrasonic device, endoscope apparatus, elastogram device, tactile imagery device, thermal imaging device, Positive electron sends tomography (PET) device, single photon sends computer tomography (SPECT) device etc.), convalescence device 2412, drug means of delivery 2408 (for example, pill distributor, peristaltic pump, syringe etc.), automatic vending machine 2414 (for example, with In drug, the automatic vending machine (for example, disposable product or reusable tool, bandage etc.) of medical device or consumables (example Such as candy, food, beverage)), display device 2416 or any combination thereof.In one embodiment, display device 2416 can be with Including but not limited to liquid crystal display (LCD), light-emitting diode display 2420 and OLED display 2422,2424 (example of touch panel unit Such as, resistance or capacitance contact board), the display 2426 based on projection is (for example, the built-in projection display is (for example, as described herein The projection display 2106 of display device 1200), outer projections display, head-up display device etc.), interactive cloth list (drape) 2428 (for example, have the projection display or interactive intra-procedural cloth list or patient room including embedded flexible display Cloth list).In one embodiment, display device 2416 can be configured as virtual reality display or augmented reality display. For example, display device 2416 can be configured as display virtual real environment or augmented reality environment.Display device 2416 can be with Being configured as display has one or more display features associated with one or more authorization parameters of the individual identified Or the virtual reality or augmented reality environment of function.For example, being identified as the accessible surgical simulation device of individual of Bob doctor Repertoire, and the individual for being identified as tall nurse is denied access to the one or more features or function of surgical simulation device.

In one embodiment, external device (ED) 2300 can include but is not limited to communication device or electronic device, such as move Dynamic one or more of communication device or computer system comprising but mobile computing device is not limited to (for example, hand-portable Formula computer, individual digital assistants (PDA), laptop computer, netbook computer, tablet computer etc.), mobile phone Device (for example, cellular phone and smart phone), including it is associated with smart phone and tablet computer (for example, plate type computer) Function device, portable type game device, portable media player, multimedia device, Satellite Navigation Set is (for example, complete Ball positioning system (GPS) navigation device), E-book reader device (electronic reader), smart television (TV) device, surface meter It calculates device (for example, desktop computer), personal computer (PC) device, using the device of the man-machine interface based on touch, currency Processing unit (for example, ATM (ATM), cash register, coin/bank note automatic teller machine and sorter, read by credit/debit card Card device etc.), motor vehicles or its control system (such as automobile, truck, motorcycle, ship, snowmobile, aircraft, helicopter etc.), fortune Dynamic facility or equipment, home security system, electronic medicament distributor (for example, pill distributor), medical facilities or equipment (example Such as, patient's suite, operating room, operation device etc.), the leasing system with user interface is (for example, video rental, audio lease Deng), transportation safety terminal (such as airport security terminal, train safety check terminal, ferry boat safety check terminal), personnel tracking device, weight Type or special-purpose machinery, specific purpose tool, locking device, safety equipment (such as lockset or access point), medical device is (for example, drug is defeated Send device or operation tool), or individual devices or clothes with customizable electronic characteristic.Reporter 108 can be via one Or multiple wired or wireless communication mechanism communicate (for example, sending and receiving signal of communication) with external device (ED) 2300 comprising but Be not limited to acoustic communication signal, audio communication signal (for example, hear, do not hear or combinations thereof), optic communication signal, nothing Line electrical communication signals, Infrared communications signals, supersonic communication signal, electric signal are (for example, the component and external dress that pass through system 100 Set the conducting path between 2300) etc..In one embodiment, one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106 can To receive signal of communication from external device (ED) 2300.For example, external device (ED) 2300 (for example, honeycomb or network-based device) can be with One or more signals of communication are sent to one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106, wherein these signals of communication The specific function (for example, on/off) that can star or terminate sensor module 104 or circuit 106, provides programming information, The function of updating is provided, provides or updates and compare threshold value or reference data etc..In one embodiment, 106 order report of circuit Device 108 generates one or more communications in response to the inquiry from external device (ED) 2300.In one embodiment, reporter 108 in response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication, without any pair of external device (ED) 2300 dependence or Communication from external device (ED).For example, no matter whether external device (ED) 2300 can receive signal of communication, reporter 108 is ok Generate one or more signals of communication.In this case, it can store by the signal of communication that reporter 108 generates in system In 100 memory, wherein the signal of communication stored can use afterwards (for example, program one or more new systems 100, External device (ED) 2300 etc.).

As described herein and as shown in Figure 10, in one embodiment, circuit 106 may include that identity compares mould Block 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002.Identity comparison module 1000 is configured as one will generated by sensor module 104 Or the reference of multiple identity sensing signals and expression one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Data are compared, and the body of at least one individual whether is corresponded to the one or more of identification signals of determination Part.For example, identity comparison module 1000 can include structure and function similar or identical with comparison module 400 described herein Energy.Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual can store can be by In the computer memory device 1004 that circuit 106, identity comparison module 1000 or authorization comparison module 1002 access.For example, Computer memory device 1004 can store and have the related physical feature for being attributable to specific identity (for example, with first Identity it is associated and for the first identity unique skin shape characteristic, associated with the second identity and for the second identity Unique skin shape characteristic etc.) identity the name of individual (for example) associated data of list.Authorize comparison module 1002 be configured as by least one of identity of one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual with one or Multiple authorization parameters are compared.In one embodiment, authorization comparison module 1002 be configured as by with where system 100 At least one of identity of the associated one or more identity sensing signals of healthcare provider or healthcare provider with one Or multiple authorization parameters are compared.In one embodiment, authorization comparison module 1002 be configured as by with by 100 institute of system Healthcare provider's assessment or the associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects or individual looked after it is tested At least one of identity of person is compared with one or more authorization parameters.In embodiments, it is protected with one or more Strong supplier or the associated one or more authorization parameters of other individuals can include but is not limited to be authorized to operating system 100 Feature in it is at least part of it is identified individual or identity list, make at least part in the feature of system 100 (for example, reporter 108) by the list of the identified authorization of operation individual or identity, be authorized to operation external device (ED) (for example, External device (ED) 800 or external device (ED) 2300) feature in it is at least part of it is identified individual or identity list, be used for It is authorized to the reference body of one or more users of operation external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800 or external device (ED) 2300) The list of feature, the function for the external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800 or external device (ED) 2300) for authorizing identified individual to use Can list, be authorized to execute or participation program program one or more individual list of identities, be authorized to individual by Examination person (for example, patient) associated information one or more individual list of identities, in time, date or position extremely The list of identities of few associated one or more individuals, for being authorized to the one or more individual of executive plan program Reference physical trait list, for be authorized to information relevant to individual subjects one or more individual ginsengs Examine the list, etc. of physical trait.In embodiments, with one or more individual subjects (for example, one or more patients Or other individuals) associated one or more authorization parameters can include but is not limited to one that is authorized to experience scheme program Or the list of identities of multiple individuals, plan receive the list of identities of the one or more individual for the treatment of, have preoperative license or limit The list of identities of the one or more individual of system, the list of identities of the one or more individual with postoperative license or limitation, tool The list of identities for the one or more individual permitted or limited before having treatment, has the one or more of license or limitation after treating The list of identities of individual restores plan, rehabilitation programme, at least one of preoperative plan or postoperative plan phase with treatment plan At least one associated authorization parameter, to healthcare provider distribute one or more bodies list of identities, with the time, the date or The list of identities, etc. of the associated one or more individuals at least one of position.

In one embodiment, the instruction that reporter 108 is configured to respond to circuit 106 generates one or more communications Signal, wherein one or more signals of communication are associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Compare or the identity of at least one individual is at least one of compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, at one or Multiple signals of communication in example of the identity sensing signal compared with one or more authorization parameters, authorize based on one or more Comparison module 1002 can directly by one or more identity sensing signals and the authorization parameter that is stored in memory 1004 into Row compares.Authorization parameter may include the list of the physical trait of authorization individual, so that working as identity sensing signal and being stored in When the physical trait of authorization individual in reservoir matches, it can be authorized to healthcare provider.For example, the authorization may include But be not limited to authorize individual to execute or participate in health service action, using system 100 or using external device (ED) (for example, wherein Healthcare provider substantially matches with an identity of the list of persons of Authorized operation external device (ED)).Additionally or alternatively, System 100 can be run completely in the function of (for example, can transmit information) or the system 100 for allowing that individual is authorized to use A part is activated.When identity of one or more signals of communication based at least one individual and one or more authorization parameters When comparing, identity comparison module 1000 can be primarily based on one or more identity sensing signals to identify individual, thus authorize Comparison module 1002 can (for example, by the way that identity is compared with having authorization individual or the reference data of list of identities) really Whether fixed identified individual is authorization individual.In one embodiment, it is individually awarded when one or more authorization parameters correspond to When weighing user, identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002 can be incorporated as individual module, with after recognition Carry out automated validation.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 11, circuit 106 includes comparison module 1100, and being configured as will be by sensing The one or more identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated with the physical condition of individual that device assembly 104 generates The reference data of physical trait is compared, to determine whether healthcare provider is authorized to operation external device (ED).For example, memory 1004 can store reference data associated with physical condition, the physical condition include but is not limited to life state (for example, The physiological reference data of expression animation or dead state, physiological data associated with pain or pressure state etc.) or function It can state (for example, physical condition, state of mind etc.).In one embodiment, comparison module compares other biographies from system Sensor is (for example, biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor One or more of 908) sensing signal, to determine the life state or functional status of individual.It indicates and functional status phase The reference data of one or more physical traits of pass can include but is not limited to (for example, because drug or alcohol) it is drunk or in The chemistry or Biological indicators, the existence or non-existence of substance (for example, toxin, poison, prescription medicine), blood oxygenation level, fortune of poison Dynamic, motor pattern does not move (for example, as state of consciousness or index of impaired fine movement technical ability) etc..Life state or Functional status may be used as the instruction for being suitable for the state of operation of external device (ED) whether is in about the individual identified.Although It can identify and authorize healthcare provider using external device (ED) (such as external device (ED) 2300), but the current state of individual can be with Exclude all or part of operation of external device (ED).For example, the sensor of system 100 can detecte healthcare provider with blood Alcohol content, so that healthcare provider executes the plan surgery (for example, using saw) that otherwise authorization healthcare provider executes It is unsafe.In one embodiment, system 100 is configured as based on plan parameters (for example, plan of process), and health care mentions The active state (for example, the process of record, can be stored by logging modle 2002) of the record of donor, timing information (for example, Review time, the time etc. since last time process) etc. determine the state of healthcare provider.For example, system 100 can determine Healthcare provider await orders by through a long time, so that healthcare provider is not suitable for executing the selection that otherwise authorization healthcare provider executes Property surgical operation.In another example, system 100 can determine that Bob doctor has awaited orders 32 hours, therefore he is uncommitted Carry out elective surgery.In another example, system 100 can determine that Bob doctor executes the part A (example for the treatment of in 08:00 Such as, administration of contrast agents), Bob doctor or different authorization healthcare providers (for example, CT technical staff) must be until 10 points Execute CT scan；After 10:00, system 100 can prevent CT scan (for example, by disabling or being forbidden to use CT device). In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and indicates the function with individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of state is higher than function threshold value corresponding relationship, prevents Only at least part of authorization individual subjects operation external device (ED).For example, function threshold value corresponding relationship can with for operating The secure threshold (for example, blood alcohol content, levels of drugs etc.) of the physical trait of external device (ED) is related.In an embodiment In, circuit 106 is generated or is sent one or more signals of communication by not order report device 108 to prevent to healthcare provider's Authorization.In one embodiment, circuit 106 can permit the section entitlement to operation external device (ED), so that external device (ED) is only Part of functions is for healthcare provider for operating.For example, if healthcare provider is identified and is authorized to (for example, passing through Computing device) access patient information, and the healthcare provider is confirmed as drunk or otherwise has the function of weakening State, then circuit 106 can permit " read-only " function, but prevent function relevant to add, change, or delete patient information.

As described herein and as shown in figure 12, in one embodiment, reporter 108 includes display device 1200, It is configured to supply visual display associated with the output of reporter 108.For example, display device 1200 may include one or more A light-emitting component 1202 (for example, light emitting diode, polymer LED (PLED), laser or other light sources), quilt It is configured to provide for and one or more identity sensing signals is compared between one or more authorization parameters or at least one is a The light of the identity of body corresponding preassigned pattern at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters.Pre- cover half The light of formula may include associated with luminous intensity recognizable between different mode or brightness, color, shape or other features Mode.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more identity sensing signals to award with one or more In corresponding relationship between the identity and one or more authorization parameters of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between weight parameter At least one lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures do not correspond to authorization Body) first mode, and preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization is joined In corresponding relationship between the identity and one or more authorization parameters of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between number extremely Few one is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, corresponding to authorization individual by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures) Second mode.For example, if healthcare provider is uncommitted to execute health service action, reporter for individual subjects 108 can show first mode (for example, the first intensity, the first color, first shape etc.) via display device, and if protect Strong supplier, which is authorized to, executes health service action for individual subjects, then reporter 108 can show the second different moulds Formula (the second intensity, the second color, second shape etc.).System 100 can also be including one or more photodetectors, such as one A or multiple organic photodetectors (OPD), to detect the light from display device 1200 and/or sensor module 104, such as The light for being reflected by body position or being reflected from body position.For example, system 100 may include organic photodetector comprising poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): the active layer of (6,6)-phenyl-C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM).

In one embodiment, display device 1200 may include one or more sounding components 1204 (for example, loudspeaking Device, source of sound or other sound sources), it is configured to supply and one or more identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameters Between comparison or at least one individual identity it is opposite at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters The predetermined sound mode answered.Scheduled acoustic pattern may include and the recognizable intensity of sound, audible between different mode The phase or the associated mode of other features seen and can not heard.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern includes being associated with one Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a or multiple identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter with At least one of corresponding relationship between one or more authorization parameters is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor group The physical trait that part 104 measures do not correspond to authorization individual) first mode, and preassigned pattern include be associated with one or more Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameter with one or At least one of corresponding relationship between multiple authorization parameters is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor module 104 physical traits measured correspond to authorization individual) second mode.For example, if healthcare provider is uncommitted for a Body subject executes health service action, then reporter 108 can show first mode (for example, the last the first via display device Degree, the first audible/mode that can not hear etc.), and if healthcare provider be authorized to executed for individual subjects it is strong Health service action, then reporter 108 can show different second modes (the second intensity, the second audible/mould that can not hear Formula etc.).

In one embodiment, display device 1200 includes the projection display 1206, and the projection display 1206 is configured as Visual display associated with the output of reporter 108 is provided.For example, the projection display 1206 can be configured as offer and one A or multiple identity sensing signals compared between one or more authorization parameters or identity of at least one individual with one Or the corresponding projected image of at least one of comparison between multiple authorization parameters is (for example, projecting on skin surface, arriving On clothes article or clothes, on wall or support surface, on screen, cloth list it is first-class).

In one embodiment, whether circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate 102 from the skin of healthcare provider Skin surface removes.For example, system 100 may include be configured as sensing deformable substrate 102 whether have mentioned from health care One or more of deformeter or proximity sensor that the skin surface of donor removes, the deformeter or proximity sensor are made For a part of sensor module 104 and 104 difference of sensor module or combinations thereof.For example, system 100 may include calculating Machine memory device, storage be associated with from the skin surface corresponding strain of removal deformable substrate 102 or distance measure Reference data.Output from deformeter or proximity sensor can be compared by circuit 106 with such reference data, To determine whether deformable substrate 102 has been removed.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate Whether 102 be already applied to the skin surface of the skin surface different from healthcare provider.For example, system 100 can calculate The one or more identity sensing signals obtained by sensor module 104 in first time are stored in machine memory device, thus Circuit 106 can compare one or more identity sensing signals for being obtained by sensor module 104 in the second time with by sensing The identity sensing signal stored that device assembly 104 is obtained in first time, to determine whether signal is different in essence.Such as Fruit signal is directed toward skin properties, then the essence difference between the signal that different time obtains can indicate skin surface first It is different between time and the second time, this can indicate system 100 at the first time between the second time Different Individual it Between shift.

Reporter 108 can in response to be related to identify or authorize one or more of various scenes and generate one or Multiple signals of communication.For example, in one embodiment, being corresponded to by one or more signals of communication that reporter 108 generates and being rung In one or more identity sensing signals and it should indicate that one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual are special Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing healthcare provider to execute health service action (operation external device (ED) etc.).For example, where circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to identifying system 100 Healthcare provider when, reporter 108 can based on such healthcare provider not can recognize and by signal of communication report this The uncommitted execution health service action of healthcare provider.In one embodiment, when circuit 106 via identity (for example, compare Module 1000) be unable to where identifying system 100 healthcare provider when, circuit 106 prevents reporter 108 from generating signal of communication (for example, not from circuit 106 to the instruction of the generation about one or more signals of communication of reporter 108).Implement one In scheme, corresponded to by one or more signals of communication that reporter 108 generates in response to (i) one or more identity sensing letters It number corresponding is closed indicate between the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual It is at least in the identity of threshold value corresponding relationship and (ii) one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual At least one corresponding relationship between one or more authorization parameters authorizes health care at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships Supplier executes health service action.For example, when circuit 106 being capable of (for example, passing through identity comparison module 1000) identifying system Healthcare provider where 100, and circuit 106 being capable of 100 place of (for example, passing through authorization comparison module 1002) authoring system Healthcare provider operate external device (ED) when, reporter 108 can by signal of communication report healthcare provider be authorized to be directed to Individual subjects execute health service action, operation external device (ED) or participate in any other for needing the authorization of healthcare provider Activity.

In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to supply the Static output of signal of communication.In an embodiment In, reporter 108 is configured as being continuously generated one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set to and the dynamical output of signal of communication is provided.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to from external device (ED) Or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but be not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, Information system 2500, information system 2800, healthcare provider's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000 or visitor Device 3200 or a combination thereof) inquiry and generate one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, 108 quilt of reporter Be configured in response to reporter 108 and external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but It is not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, healthcare provider's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000 or guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) between the degree of approach and generate one or Multiple signals of communication.For example, the system 100 may include proximity sensor (for example, proximity sensor 902), it is configured as Generating indicates reporter 108 and external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but unlimited In external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, healthcare provider's identification device 2900, Individual subjects identification device 3000 or guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) between the degree of approach sensing signal.Circuit 106 can be compared the sensing signal from proximity sensor with reference data (for example, threshold value degree of approach), to determine report It accuses device 108 and external device (ED) or whether system is close enough to start signal of communication from reporter 108 to external device (ED) or system Transmission, and when determining that reporter 108 and external device (ED) or system are in the threshold value degree of approach, order report device 108 is generated One or more signals of communication.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 25, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is configured as and information system 2500 communications.Information system 2500 is configured as receiving communication from reporter 108 for the analysis of information system 2500.Information system 2500 may include at least one server 2502 (for example, network of computing device or computing device), with communication interface 2504 (for example, receiver 2506, transmitter 2508, transceivers 2510 or any combination thereof) and communicated with memory 2514 to A few processor 2512 (or controller).Memory 2514 may include database 2516, and database 2516 is configured as depositing Storage is by the received information of information system 2500, authorization parameter, activity log etc..Information system 2500 can be configured as (for example, Via communication interface 2504) receive one or more signals of communication from reporter 108.Information system 2500 can also include It is configured as the circuit (for example, processor 2512) of the one or more signals of communication of comparison and one or more authorization parameters.Example Such as, database 2516 can safeguard data associated with authorization parameter, the authorization parameter and execution health service action, outside The operation of device, access information (for example, patient health record, bill information, inventory data etc.) are related.In an embodiment In, information system 2500 can receive signal of communication from reporter 108, which indicates 102 place of deformable substrate The identity of the identity of healthcare provider or the second individual assessed by healthcare provider or looked after, thus information system 2500 can With the authorization parameter that (for example, passing through processor 2512) compares identity and be stored in memory 2514, to determine that health care provides Whether person, which is authorized to, executes health service action, operates external device (ED) or passes through 2500 access information of information system, or executes need Want any other activity of the authorization of healthcare provider.

In one embodiment, information system 2500 can (for example, via communication interface 2504) generation and health care offer Whether person, which is authorized to, executes health service action, operates external device (ED) or via 2500 access information of information system, or execute need The associated one or more signals of communication of any other activity for wanting healthcare provider to authorize.For example, information system 2500 can Healthcare provider's identification device 2000 or outer is sent by one or more signals of communication with (for example, via communication interface 2504) Part device or system are (for example, external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, second healthcare provider's identification device 2900 or the second Information system 2800 etc.).In one embodiment, information system 2500 can (for example, pass through communication interface 2504) by one Or multiple authorization parameters be sent to healthcare provider's identification device 2000 or external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) 800, External device (ED) 2300, second healthcare provider's identification device 2900 or second information system 2800 etc.), thus receive one or more The device or system of a authorization parameter can execute one or more authorization parameters and identity associated with individual or identity sense The comparison between signal is surveyed (for example, healthcare provider where system 100 or assessed by healthcare provider or looked after second Body).

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 26, information system 2500 includes but is not limited to electronic health record system 2600, charge system 2602 is (for example, be used for invoice system, the risk-bearing entity, other medical facilities (for example, laboratory) of patient Deng), planning system 2604 is (for example, patient care plan's system, doctor or people initiative's system, room planning system, device plan system System etc.), inventory management system 2606 is (for example, medical supplies inventory management system, consumables (for example, food and beverage) inventory Management system, drug stock management system etc.), claims processing system 2608 (for example, insurance claim processing system, infringement claim Processing system etc.) or management system 2610 (for example, hospital management system, nurse station computing system or device, receptionist calculate System or device etc.), or any combination thereof.In embodiments, reporter 108 can be via one or more wired or wireless Communication mechanism communicates (for example, sending and receiving signal of communication) with information system 2500 comprising but it is not limited to acoustic communication letter Number, audio communication signal (for example, hear, do not hear or combinations thereof), it is optic communication signal, radiocommunication signals, red Outer signal of communication, supersonic communication signal, electric signal are (for example, the conduction between the component and information system 2500 that pass through system 100 Path) etc..In one embodiment, one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106 can be from information systems 2500 Receive signal of communication.For example, communication interface 2504 (for example, honeycomb or network-based device) can send one or more lead to Signal is believed to one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106, and wherein these signals of communication can star or terminate biography The specific function (for example, on/off) of sensor component 104 or circuit 106, provides programming information, provides the function of update, mention For or update authorization parameter, compare threshold value or reference data etc..In one embodiment, 106 order report device 108 of circuit responds One or more communications are generated in the inquiry from information system 2500.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is in response to electricity The instruction on road 106 and generate one or more signals of communication, without the dependence of any pair of information system 2500 or from external dress The communication set.For example, no matter whether information system 2500 can receive signal of communication, reporter 108 can generate one or Multiple signals of communication.In this case, it can store the memory in system 100 by the signal of communication that reporter 108 generates In, wherein the signal of communication stored can be used afterwards (for example, addition or modification are stored in the memory of information system 2500 Entry etc. in 2514 (for example, in database 2516)).

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 25, the circuit 106 of system 100 includes logging modle 2002, is configured as At least one active state of healthcare provider is stored in the memory device of system 100 (for example, depositing described herein In reservoir 402 or memory 1004 etc.).For example, it includes holding with healthcare provider that logging modle 2002, which can be configured as storage, Capable health service is taken action at least one active state of the healthcare provider including corresponding information.In embodiments, Logging modle 2002 can be configured as at least one active state of storage healthcare provider, at least one active state packet Include but be not limited to healthcare provider execute the corresponding information of process, with healthcare provider operate external device (ED) it is corresponding Information, assess corresponding to the information of the supply (for example, medical supplies) exhausted by healthcare provider, with by healthcare provider The corresponding information of one or more individual subjects, or any combination thereof.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set to generation one or more signals of communication associated with the active state of the record of healthcare provider.Reporter 108 can be with It is configured as one or more signals of communication associated with the active state of the record of healthcare provider being transmitted to information system System 2500.For example, reporter 108 can send one or more signals of communication to information system 2500, indicate identified For the surgical operation that the individual of Bob doctor is planned in 08:00, it continue for 4 hours.In response to information system 2500 Indicate that the individual executive plan surgical operation for being identified as Bob doctor, information system 2500 can update one or more data Library entry is (for example, handle the update of the charge information of the process, the update of inventory information (such as based on exhausting for the process Articles update), for the update of healthcare provider or the plan information of facility, for individual (process executes it) The update (such as update to electric health record) of patient information, the plan information for being directed to individual (process executes it) Update (such as generate postoperative plan) etc.).

As shown in figure 27, information system 2500 can be logical with healthcare provider's identification device 2000 and external device (ED) 2300 Letter.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is configured as promoting healthcare provider's identification device 2000 and external device (ED) Network connection between 2300.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is configured as being based on identifying dress from healthcare provider It sets 2000 received one or more signals of communication and one or more communications of the function for controlling external device (ED) 2300 is provided Signal.For example, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can will be associated with the identity of healthcare provider or identity sensing signal One or more signals of communication be sent to information system 2500, thus information system 2500 can be executed and be awarded with one or more The comparison of weight parameter.Information system 2500 can send one or more signals of communication to external device (ED) 2300, so that protecting Strong supplier can completely or partially operate external device (ED) 2300 based on this comparison.For example, information system 2500 can be based on The individual received where indicating healthcare provider's identification device 2000 from healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be identified as One or more signals of communication of Bob doctor send the one or more communication letters for making external device (ED) 2300 be placed in operation mode Number.

As shown in figure 28, information system 2500 can be communicated at least one other information system 2800, the information system 2800 can have the structure and function similar with the structure and function of information system 2500.Information system 2800 can be configured For to information system 2500 and other device or systems (for example, external device (ED) 800, healthcare provider's identification device 2000, health care Supplier's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000, visitor's identification device 3200 etc.) it sends communication or is connect from it Receive communication.In one embodiment, information system 2800 may include with communication interface 2804 (for example, receiver 2806, hair Send device 2808, transceiver 2810 or any combination thereof) at least one server 2802 (for example, computing device or computing device Network) and at least one processor 2812 (or controller) for being communicated with memory 2814.Memory 2814 may include Database 2816 is configured as storage by the received information of information system 2800, authorization parameter, Activation Log etc..It is real one It applies in scheme, information system 2800 includes but is not limited to electronic health record system, charge system, planning system, stock control System, claims processing system, management system or any combination thereof.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is strong including electronics Health remembers one in recording system, charge system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system or management system, and Information system 2800 includes electronic health record system, charge system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system Or different one in management system.Information system 2500 can be configured as in response to from external device (ED) (for example, external dress It sets 800, healthcare provider's identification device 2000, healthcare provider's identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000, visit Objective identification device 3200 etc.) received one or more communications, information system 2800 is sent by one or more signals of communication. For example, first information system 2500 (for example, planning system) is received from healthcare provider's identification device 2000 indicates that health care provides Individual where person's identification device 2000 can be identified as one or more signals of communication of Bob doctor, and as sound It answers, information system 2500 can be by one or more communications associated with one or more processes of Bob doctor's plan execution Signal is sent to the second information system 2800 (for example, hospital management system, charge system etc.).

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 29 a, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is configured as mentioning with another health care Donor identification device 2900 communicates.Healthcare provider's identification device 2900 can have the knot with healthcare provider's identification device 2000 Structure and structure and function functionally identical or similar.For example, healthcare provider's identification device 2900 can also include system, such as System described herein 100, in order to identify healthcare provider.In one embodiment, healthcare provider's identification device 2900 (for example, via reporter 108) is configured as to generate associated with the identity of the second healthcare provider or protect with corresponding to second The associated one or more signals of communication of the identity sensing signal of one or more physical traits of strong supplier.Health care provides Person's identification device 2000 can be configured as (for example, via receiver 404 or transceiver 406 of circuit 106) and provide from health care Person's identification device 2900 receives one or more signals of communication, thus healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as The identity or identity sensing signal and reference data that fruit is generated by healthcare provider's identification device 2900 are (for example, with reference to body spy Sign, authorization parameter etc.) at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, then it (for example, via reporter 108) generates and corresponds to the second guarantor of authorization Strong supplier executes or participates in one or more signals of communication of health service action.For example, working as healthcare provider's identification device 2000 when being placed on the individual for be identified as Bob doctor, and the individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2900 can be When the reception of healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is by one or more signals of communication that individual identification is tall nurse, authorize from patient Ge Laige extracts blood.When individual is not recognized as tall nurse, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured to (example Such as, via display device 1200) to Bob doctor or (for example, via reporter 108) to external device (ED) or system provide alarm.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 29b, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 and healthcare provider's identification device 2900 are configured as communicating with information system 2500.Information system 2500 can be configured as to receive respectively to be known with healthcare provider The associated signal of communication of identity of individual where other device 2000 and healthcare provider's identification device 2900.In an embodiment party In case, information system 2500 is configured as signal of communication being compared with one or more authorization parameters, and based on this comparison Generate signal of communication.For example, when the individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2900 cannot be identified as being authorized to execute or (for example, the individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2900 cannot be identified as protecting when participating in the individual of health service action Scholar is tall), information system 2500 can send healthcare provider's identification device 2000 for one or more signals of communication, with warning Individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is (for example, be identified as Bob doctor's by healthcare provider's identification device 200 Individual).

Reporter 108 can be configured as sent in various scenes with where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 The associated one or more signals of communication of the identity of body.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured as one or more A signal of communication is sent to information system 2500 so as to the healthcare provider of identification information system 2500.For example, reporter 108 can To send one or more signals of communication so that Bob doctor is stored in information system 2500, thus information system 2500 is based on and Bao Suddenly the corresponding one or more authorization parameters (for example, license) of doctor authorize Bob doctor's access right.In one embodiment, Reporter 108 is configured as sending one or more signals of communication to information system 2500 to be healthcare provider's label (sign) information system entry.For example, reporter 108 can send information system 2500 for one or more signals of communication, Entry certification to be ratified by the individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2000.In one embodiment, it reports Device 108 is accused to be configured as sending out one or more signals of communication according to from healthcare provider or from the demand of external device (ED) It is sent to information system 2500, with mark information system entry.For example, reporter 108 can be in response to from healthcare provider's User inputs (for example, user command) or comes from the request of external device (ED) (for example, equipment that healthcare provider is accessing), will One or more signals of communication are sent to information system 2500, by entry certification for by healthcare provider's identification device Individual approval where 2000.In one embodiment, healthcare provider or individual subjects can be (for example, pass through reporter 108) interface of external device (ED) or information system is initialized.For example, doctor can initialize the boundary of external device (ED) or information system Face (for example, passing through reporter 108) is to mark electronic document or doctor or patient that can initialize external device (ED) or information system The interface of system is to start session (for example, process, treatment, device operating sessions etc.).In one embodiment, 108 quilt of reporter It is configured to send information system 2500 for one or more signals of communication in response to the inquiry from information system 2500.Example Such as, information system 2500 can inquire healthcare provider's identification device 2000 to determine 2000 place of healthcare provider's identification device Individual whether be authorization individual.In embodiments, information system 2500 can mention before authorization health service action Before the access right to information, or healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is periodically inquired (for example, to ensure that Bob cures Teacher is still the personnel where healthcare provider's identification device 2000).In one embodiment, reporter 108 be configured as by One or more signal of communication associated at least one of the identity of identity sensing signal or healthcare provider is sent to Information system 2500.In one embodiment, reporter 108 be configured as by with date, time, position or healthcare provider One or more associated signal of communication of at least one of active state is sent to information system 2500.

Reporter 108, which can be configured as, to be sent in each case and by 2000 place of healthcare provider's identification device The associated one or more signals of communication of the identity of healthcare provider's assessment or the individual looked after.For example, as described herein simultaneously And as shown in Figure 22 A and 22B, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as assessment and healthcare provider's identification device The associated one or more physical traits of the identity of the individual subjects except healthcare provider where 2000.Implement one In scheme, reporter 108 is configured as sending information system 2500 for one or more signals of communication so as to identification information system The individual subjects of system 2500.For example, identification individual can be one or more communication letters of patient Ge Laige by reporter 108 Number it is sent to information system 2500, thus information system 2500 can be associated with patient Ge Laige by data entry, Huo Zhexiang Healthcare provider provides the access right (access) to information associated with patient Ge Laige.In one embodiment, it reports Device 108 is configured as sending information system 2500 for one or more signals of communication, associated with individual subjects to verify Information system entry.For example, reporter 108 can send one or more signals of communication to information system 2500, it will Entry certification is corresponding to the individual assessed by the healthcare provider where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 or looked after.? In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to the inquiry from information system 2500 for one or more communication letter Number it is sent to information system 2500.For example, information system 2500 can inquire healthcare provider's identification device 2000 to determine quilt Whether the individual of healthcare provider's assessment or treatment where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is that authorization healthcare provider holds Capable health service takes action targeted individual (for example, can be identified as him to ensure that doctor Bob is assessing or looking after Patient (patient Ge Laige) individual).In embodiments, information system 2500 can take action it in authorization health service Before, before providing to the access of information, or healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is periodically inquired (for example, to ensure In given time Bob doctor together with the scheduled patient for going to visit of Bob doctor).

Healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be additionally configured to receive signal of communication from information system 2500.It is real one It applies in scheme, circuit 106 is configured as (for example, via receiver 404 or transceiver 406) and receives one from information system 2500 Or multiple authorization parameters.For example, information system 2500 can be by for can operate healthcare provider's identification device 2000 one Or multiple individuals provide authorization parameter to be programmed to healthcare provider's identification device 2000.For example, healthcare provider identifies Device 2000, which can be configured as, to be received with list of persons from information system 2500 (for example, Bob doctor, simple doctor and Qiao are protected Scholar) associated authorization parameter.Circuit 106, which can be configured as, to join from the received one or more authorizations of information system 2500 Number is stored in the memory (for example, memory 402) of system 100.

Healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as the device of single use, nonexpondable device, primary Property device, recoverable apparatus, reconfigurable device etc..In one embodiment, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is matched It is set to the device of single use.For example, circuit 106 can be configured as the single health service action of authorization or provide reference number According to and with compared with single between the associated identity sensing signal of individual where deformable substrate 102.In an embodiment In, the adhesive of the skin surface at the body position for healthcare provider's identification device 2000 to be attached to healthcare provider (for example, adhesive 1300) can be configured for disposably applying, and thus adhesive is by healthcare provider's identification device After 2000 adhere to skin surface and then remove, it is no longer able to healthcare provider's identification device 2000 being attached to skin Surface.In one example, healthcare provider can receive newly before each process or the action of the health service of other plans Healthcare provider's identification device 2000.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as authorizing one of single individual subjects Or multiple health service action.For example, circuit 106 can be configured as the individual execution one that authorization is identified as Bob doctor Or multiple processes or other health service action, but only for patient Ge Laige.In this example, healthcare provider can check Each patient receives new healthcare provider's identification device 2000 before.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as authorizing Multiple health service action.For example, circuit 106 can be configured as several mistakes of individual execution that authorization is identified as Bob doctor Journey or other health service action.In one embodiment, circuit 106 be configured as in predetermined time period authorize one or Multiple health service action.For example, circuit 106, which can be configured as authorization, is identified as the individual of Bob doctor when scheduled Between one or more processes or other health clothes are executed in section (for example, in 1 hour, 4 hours, 12 hours, 1 day, in 1 week etc.) Business action.In one example, healthcare provider can daily or each shift (for example, mornig shift, afternoon shift, night shift, night shift, All night class etc.) new healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is received before.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as base One or more health service action are authorized in plan.For example, circuit 106 can be based on for will placing health-care supplier The scheduled plan of the healthcare provider of identification device 2000 configures authorization parameter.For example, circuit 106 can be based on Bob doctor The plan for the patient for assessing or looking after, Bob doctor plan the configuration authorization parameter such as plan of process executed.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 30 a, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is configured as and individual subjects Identification device 3000 communicates.Individual subjects identification device 3000 can have with the structure of healthcare provider's identification device 2000 and Structure and function functionally identical or similar.For example, individual subjects identification device 3000 can also include system, such as herein The system 100 of description, in order to identify where individual subjects identification device 3000 individual subjects (for example, patient or its He is individual).In one embodiment, individual subjects identification device 3000 is configured as (for example, via reporter 108) generation Associated with the identity of individual subjects or with the one or more physical traits for corresponding to individual subjects identity, which sense, to be believed Number associated one or more signals of communication.Healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as (for example, via circuit 106 receiver 404 or transceiver 406) from individual subjects identification device 3000 receive one or more signals of communication.One In embodiment, generated if healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as by individual subjects identification device 3000 Identity or identity sensing signal and reference data (for example, with reference to physical trait, authorization parameter etc.) it is corresponding at least in threshold value Relationship then (for example, via reporter 108) generates and corresponds to authorization healthcare provider execution or participate in for individual subjects One or more signals of communication of health service action.For example, when healthcare provider's identification device 2000 be placed on it is identified When on the individual of tall nurse, tall nurse can be connect in healthcare provider's identification device 2000 from individual subjects identification device 3000 It is authorized to when receipts are by one or more signals of communication that individual identification is patient Ge Laige from individual subjects identification device 3000 The individual blood drawing at place.One or more of signals of communication can correspond to: in response to by individual subjects identification device The 3000 one or more identity sensing signals generated and indicate one associated at least one the second individual identity or Corresponding relationship between the reference data of multiple physical traits is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship, does not authorize health care provider to be directed to Individual subjects execute health service action.For example, being mentioned when individual is not identified as health care by individual subjects identification device 3000 When the patient Ge Laige of donor identification device 2000, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 be can be configured as (for example, passing through report Accuse device 108) to tall nurse (for example, via display device 1200) or to external device (ED) or system (for example, to external device (ED) 2300 or information system 2500 etc.) alarm is provided, for example, not allowing the process to continue with (for example, by being forbidden to use instrument) It carries out.In one embodiment, alarm may include be forbidden to use external device (ED) 2300 or healthcare provider attempts to access that its The one or more control signals of his device/instrument.For example, when individual is not identified as protecting by individual subjects identification device 3000 When the patient Ge Laige of strong supplier's identification device 2000, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be configured as (for example, through By reporter 108) control signal is provided to disable external device (ED) 2300 or visit it cannot at least partly by healthcare provider It asks.In one embodiment, alarm may include one or more signals of communication, information system 2500 is forbidden to use outer Other device/instruments that part device 2300 or healthcare provider attempt to access that.For example, being filled when individual is not identified by individual subjects When setting the patient Ge Laige that 3000 are identified as healthcare provider's identification device 2000, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 can be by It is configured to (for example, via reporter 108) and provides signal of communication to information system 2500, information system 2500 is made to disable outside Device 2300 access it cannot at least partly by healthcare provider.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 30b, healthcare provider's identification device 2000 and individual subjects identification device 3000 are configured as communicating with information system 2500.Information system 2500 can be configured as to receive respectively to be known with healthcare provider The associated signal of communication of identity of individual where other device 2000 and individual subjects identification device 3000.In an embodiment party In case, information system 2500 is configured as signal of communication being compared with one or more authorization parameters, and based on this comparison Generate signal of communication.For example, when the individual where individual subjects identification device 3000 cannot be identified as that health care is authorized to provide The health service that person executes takes action targeted individual (for example, where cannot identifying individual subjects identification device 3000 Body) be patient Ge Laige) when, information system 2500 can send one or more signals of communication to healthcare provider and identify dress 2000 are set, to alert the healthcare provider where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 (for example, by healthcare provider's identification device 200 are identified as the individual of Bob doctor).In one embodiment, information system 2500 can to external device (ED) 2300 or other Device/instrument sends alarm, for example, forbidding the process to continue with (for example, by being forbidden to use external device (ED) 2300).It is real one It applies in scheme, alarm may include one or more control signals, be forbidden to use external device (ED) 2300 or healthcare provider's examination Scheme other device/instruments of access.For example, when healthcare provider is not recognized as Bob doctor or the individual of information system 2500 When subject is not recognized as the patient Ge Laige of information system 2500, information system 2500 be can be configured to external device (ED) 2300 provide control signal to disable external device (ED) 2300 or it is prevented at least partly to prevent healthcare provider from accessing.Another In example, if patient Ge Laige is planned with the surgical operation executed by Bob doctor, individual subjects identification device 3000 by the patient Ge Laige that the individual identification where individual subjects identification device 3000 is as information system 2500, and Individual identification where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 is information system 2500 by healthcare provider's identification device 2000 Bob doctor, then information system 2500 can be configured as generation and authorize the individual where healthcare provider's identification device 2000 (that is, Bob doctor) is that the individual (that is, patient Ge Laige) where individual subjects identification device 3000 executes surgical operation phase Associated one or more signal of communication.

In one embodiment, individual subjects identification device 3000 includes system (or device), such as described herein System 100, in order to identify individual subjects.Shown in as described herein and Fig. 1, in one embodiment, system 100 includes Deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.In one embodiment, 102 quilt of deformable substrate It is configured to conform to the profile (for example, curvature of limbs) at the body position of individual subjects.For example, as described herein, can be changed Shape substrate 102 may include deformable (for example, conformal, flexible, stretchable etc.) material, be configured to engage simultaneously with body position Meet body position.Body position is hand as shown in Figure 1, however, system 100 can be positioned at the skin table at any body position On face, the body position includes but is not limited to arm, ancon, wrist, hand, finger, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe, face Region, neck area, torso area etc..Deformable substrate 102 can be positioned according to various mechanisms close to skin surface, including but not Jointing material is limited by fixed on skin, is held in place by external pressure, external pressure is such as by winding or enclosing Around body position package material (for example, fabric, clothes, gloves, bandage etc.) provide pressure, be fixed on textile, fabric, In clothes, accessory (such as gloves, socks, finger-stall etc.) etc..

As described herein, sensor module 104 is coupled to deformable substrate 102 and is positioned to generate and 100 institute of system Individual subjects (such as patient) the associated one or more sensing signals of physical trait.For example, as shown in Fig. 2, Sensor module 104 includes one or more ID sensors 200, is configured to generate at least one body with individual subjects The associated one or more identity sensing signals of body characteristics.ID sensor 200 can sense physical trait to provide identification The basis of individual subjects, or the index that individual subjects cannot be readily recognized based on the physical trait observed is provided. As described herein, ID sensor 200 may include but be not limited to optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206, capacitance sensor 208, electro-physiological sensor 210, plethysmogram pickup 212, electric resistance sensor 214, biosensor One or more of 216 or chemical sensor 218.ID sensor 200 can be based on one or more to individual subjects The measurement of a physical trait or sensing generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein one or more physical traits can be with Including but not limited to, skin shape characteristic is (for example, the pattern of skin surface, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, pigmentation Deng), vessel properties or layout (for example, artery pattern, characteristic or layout；Vein pattern, characteristic or layout；Deng), current-mode The measurement of (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) or dermal resistance rate.For example, as shown in figure 3, system 100 can be positioned at body position Skin surface on (as shown in the top surface of the hand in Fig. 3), wherein system 100 can be detected by ID sensor 200 In hair follicle pattern 300, pore pattern 302, cutaneous pigmentation or unique skin label 304 or vascular patterns or layout 306 One or more.ID sensor 200 may then based on the particular sensor of sensor module 104 (for example, optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206 etc.) structure generate one or more identity sensing signals, wherein these are believed Number it will correspond to measurement or the physical trait that senses, in order to analyse whether can to determine the identity of individual subjects.

As described herein, sensor module 104 can be constructed relative to deformable substrate 102, so that sensor module 104 In at least part insertion deformable substrate 102, it is fixed on deformable substrate 102, resides on deformable substrate 102, directly It connects and is printed on deformable substrate 102, or combinations thereof.For example, at least part of ID sensor 200 can be embedded in it is deformable In substrate 102, it can be fixed on deformable substrate 102, may reside on deformable substrate 102, can be directly printed on On deformable substrate 102, or a combination thereof.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include stretchable/flexible fabric, Elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other One of adaptive material is a variety of.In one embodiment, in sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 extremely Few one resides on deformable substrate 102, for example, reside in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, One or more of diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials At least part on.For example, at least part of at least one of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 It can be directly printed at least part of deformable substrate 102.In one embodiment, sensor module 104, circuit At least one of 106 or reporter 108 are embedded in deformable substrate 102, such as are embedded in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer Polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other conformal materials In at least part of one or more of material.

In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as receiving one or more with the individual subjects where system 100 One or more identity sensing signals of a physical trait associated (for example, coming from sensor module 104), and can provide Analysis to one or more identity sensory signals.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is operatively coupled to sense Device assembly 104, so that circuit 106 is configured as receiving one from one or more ID sensors 200 of sensor module 104 Or multiple identity sensing signals.In the embodiment depicted in fig. 4, circuit 106 include comparison module 400, be configured as by The one or more identity sensing signals and expression generated by sensor module 104 are associated with the identity of at least one individual The reference data of one or more physical traits is compared, to determine whether one or more identification signals correspond at least one The identity of individual.In one embodiment, reference data storage is in computer memory device 402, computer storage It is read-only that device 402 can include but is not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other disc memories, Cassette, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic memory apparatus or any other can be for store by comparison module 400 The information needed of maintenance and the medium that can be accessed by circuit 106 or other relevant access mechanisms.

As described herein, circuit 106 includes multiple components, and the component is used to handle one from sensor module 104 A or multiple sensing signals and provide instruction to reporter 108 with generate with one or more identity sensing signals, one or Multiple identity sensing signals compared with the one or more physical traits for carrying out the reference data of identity of self-indication particular individual, The associated one or more signals of communication of the determination or other information made by circuit 106.For example, circuit 106 may include micro- Processor, central processing unit (CPU), digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate Entrance (FPGA) etc. or any combination of them, and may include discrete number or analog circuit element or electronics device Part or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more ASIC with multiple predefined logical blocks. In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more FPGA with multiple programmable logic orders.Computer storage Device can be integrated with system 100, can be associated with external device (ED), and can be by system 100 by wirelessly or non-wirelessly leading to Believe agreement to access or combinations thereof.For example, reference data can be by being coupled to the computer of the deformable substrate 102 of system 100 Memory 702 stores, and can be accessed by wireless device by circuit 106, or can be by another method (such as by remote Journey network, cloud network etc.) it can be used for circuit 106.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes receiver 404 or transceiver 406 (for example, antennas etc.) are to receive reference data information or other information (for example, corresponding relationship threshold information, programming information) In order to pass through wirelessly or non-wirelessly communication protocol operations or control system 100.For example, receiver 404 can connect from external device (ED) One or more signals of communication are received, the external device (ED) and control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are (for example, from system 100 send the inquiry of information to external device (ED), start the inquiry etc. for sensing identity sensing signal by sensor module 104) phase Association, but it is not only restricted to this.In embodiments, circuit 106 can also include transmitter 408 or transceiver (for example, antenna Deng), to send information among the components of system 100 or send information to the component in exterior, to be filled with outside Set or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system, including but not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, Information system 2500, information system 2800, health care identification device 2000, guest apparatus 3200 or combinations thereof) communication.This communication May include, for example, circuit 106 is accessing one or more of storage reference or programming data, calculating agreement, system update etc. The expression of a database or memory device.

Reference data includes indicating the data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual. For example, reference data can include but is not limited to and the associated skin shape characteristic of individual identity, associated with individual identity Skin surface pattern, hair follicle pattern associated with individual identity, pore pattern associated with individual identity, with body The associated pigmentation mode of part or feature, blood vessel associated with individual identity layout, electricity associated with individual identity Stream mode, photovoltaic current-mode associated with individual identity, dermal resistance rate associated with individual identity measurement etc..Example Such as, reference data may include and associated one or more physical traits of the first/individual, related with the second people/individual One or more physical traits of connection, one or more physical traits associated with the third party/individual, etc..106 quilt of circuit It is configured to for the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104 being compared with reference data, so that being in or surpassing when comparing When crossing threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, in predetermined confidence interval), it can be returned by reference to people/individual identity that data store Because in the individual where system 100.For example, if reference data includes the body of each of patient Ge Laige, Qiao and beautiful Sha Body characteristics information, then circuit 106 can compare the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104, to determine identity sensing letter Number whether will correspond to Ge Laige, Qiao and beautiful Sha physical characteristic information.

As described herein, the reporter 108 of system 100 is configurable to generate one or more signals of communication to report and be The associated information of operation of system 100.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is operatively coupled to circuit 106 and is matched The instruction being set in response to circuit 106 generates one or more signals of communication.Signal of communication can be with 104 (example of sensor module Such as, passing through one or more ID sensors 200) one or more identity sensing signals for generating are associated, with one or more A identity sensing signal and compared with the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual (for example, such as The identity for whether corresponding at least one individual with determining one or more identification signals provided by circuit 106) it is associated, or A combination thereof.For example, reporter 108 can correspond to the first individual (for example, it is patient's lattice with the individual where reporting system 100 Lai Ge), reporter 108 can report that transmitted information is the physical trait of the second individual (for example, the information corresponds to patient Tall skin shape characteristic), reporter 108 can not can determine that the identity of individual (for example, by sensor group with reporting system 100 The physical trait that part 104 measures does not correspond to or does not meet the corresponding pass of threshold value for any one of Ge Laige, Qiao or beautiful Sha System), etc..

In embodiments, reporter 108 is configured as reporting one or more signals of communication to identify that individual is tested Person executes action, receives for external device (ED) or system authorization to request external device (ED) or system authorization individual subjects Processing, operation external device (ED) etc. (for example, identity-based, identity sensing signal or associated comparison), or at least partly Authorization individual subjects in ground execute action, receiving processing, operation external device (ED) etc..For example, reporter 108 can will identify One or more signals of communication of patient Ge Laige are reported to external device (ED) or system, request external device (ED) or system authorization to trouble Person Ge Laige executes action, receiving processing, operation external device (ED) etc., or at least partly authorization executes row to patient Ge Laige Dynamic, receiving processing, operation external device (ED) etc..

In one embodiment, signal of communication can be reported to external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein Or system comprising but it is not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, health care Identification device 2000, guest apparatus 3200, or combinations thereof).For example, external device (ED) or system can include but is not limited to calculate dress It sets, system or network are (for example, personal computing device, server, electronic health record system, charge system, planning system, library Deposit management system, claims processing system, management system etc.) or electronic device (for example, such as medical device, operation device, Therapeutic device, auxiliary device, imaging device, convalescence device, drug means of delivery, automatic vending machine, display device or other electricity Electronic controller in sub- equipment).In one embodiment, system 100 can send meter for one or more signals of communication Device is calculated, which has from a part as system 100 or otherwise related to the individual where system 100 One or more wearable sensors of connection collect at least one of circuit or program of data, allow computing device will Data in signal of communication are associated with individual.System 100 can send identity information to equipped with awarding via reporter 108 The electronic controller of powers and functions power, to license one or more devices, program, apparatus function etc. by the individual identified. For example, system 100 can send the information that individual is identified as patient Ge Laige, thus electronic controller can make patient Ge Lai Lattice are easy according to his identity using one or more devices, program, apparatus function.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, reporter 108 includes transmitter 700, transceiver 702 or receiver 704 One or more of.For example, as described herein, reporter 108 may include being configured as executing (for example, via receipts Send out device 702, receiver 704 etc.) send one or more signals of communication or (for example, via transmitter 700, transceiver 702 etc.) The antenna structure of at least one of one or more signals of communication is received from external device (ED).One or more from external device (ED) A signal of communication can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquire (for example, by information from system 100 are sent to the inquiry of external device (ED)).In one embodiment, sensor module 104 includes being configured as connecing from external device (ED) Receive the transceiver (for example, transceiver 702) of one or more signals of communication or one in receiver (for example, receiver 704) Or it is multiple.For example, one or more signals of communication from external device (ED) can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization ginseng Number, reference data or inquiry are (for example, look into one or more signals of communication associated with identity or identity sensing signal It askes, or starts the inquiry of the physical trait of the individual subjects at 100 place of sensing system).

As shown in fig. 3 1A, individual subjects identification device 3000 can be configured as communicates with external device (ED) 2300.Such as this Described in text, external device (ED) 2300 is configured as receiving communication from reporter 108 for the analysis of external device (ED) 2300.External device (ED) 2300 may include being configured as receiving the receivers 2302 of one or more signals of communication from reporter 108 (for example, receiving day Line, transceiver etc.).External device (ED) 2300 can also include circuit 2304, be configured as one or more signals of communication and One or more authorization parameter associated with authorized operation one or more users of external device (ED) 2300 is compared.Example Such as, external device (ED) 2300 may include or accessible computer memory device 2306, computer memory device 2306 are tieed up Shield is associated with the data of the relevant authorization parameter of operation to external device (ED) 2300.In one embodiment, one or more is awarded Weight parameter includes at least one plan parameters.Plan parameters can with treatment plan, restore plan, rehabilitation programme, it is preoperative plan, Postoperative plan, discharge planning, any combination thereof etc. are associated.For example, plan parameters can include but is not limited to be planned to carry out The list of identities of the one or more individual of process is planned to receive the list of identities of the one or more individual for the treatment of, be counted Draw the list of identities of the one or more individual of operation external device (ED), with the preoperative one or more individual permitted or limited List of identities, with it is postoperative license or limitation one or more individual list of identities, with treatment before license or limitation The list of identities of one or more individuals, the list of identities with the one or more individual permitted after treatment or limited or its Combination.In one embodiment, the parameter of two or more plans can influence to authorize.For example, being identified as patient Ge Lai The individual of lattice with two days after surgery but can also be planned to be treated (for example, chemotherapeutic treatment) and therefore can have Be more than Ge Laige postoperative license (for example, postoperative patients are allowed to go out, before chemotherapy patient be not-based on dative Lay lattice The comparison for the authorization parameter for not allowing to exit by automatically-controlled door) treatment-related limitation.In one embodiment, one or more A authorization parameter may include the list for being authorized to the reference physical trait of one or more individual of operation external device (ED).Example Such as, if the patient of not peanut allergy is allowed to operate automatic vending machine, if Ge Laige has peanut allergy, do not permit Permitted the individual operations automatic vending machine for being identified as Ge Laige.In one embodiment, one or more authorization parameters can wrap Include by time effects (for example, 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours ..., the 1st day, the 2nd day, the 3rd day ..., the 1st week, Have different license/limitations after 2nd week, the 3rd week etc.) plan parameters.For example, being if being identified as the individual of Ge Laige After surgery one day, then the individual operations walker device can be authorized, and work as the individual for being identified as Ge Laige in hand At postoperative three days, which can be authorized to operation crutch or cane device, but no longer Authorized operation walker device.Implement one In scheme, external device (ED) 2300 can receive the identity of the individual subjects where instruction deformable substrate 102 from reporter 108 Signal of communication, thus external device (ED) 2300 (for example, via circuit 2304) more individual identity and can be stored in storage Authorization parameter in device 2306 is identified with determining with to determine whether identified individual is authorized to operation external device (ED) 2300 Individual is authorized to which function of external device (ED) 2300 etc. of operation.It in one embodiment, include being identified in authorization parameter Device or system list in the case where, such device or system can be automatically brought into operation the portion of the feature of external device (ED) 2300 Point, for example, not with the tested interaction of individual.In one embodiment, external device (ED) 2300 includes control switch 2308, is used to beat It opens or closes at least part for closing external device (ED) 2300 or identity-based or identity sensing signal and one or more authorizations is joined Several comparisons, or it is whether identified outer with operation for external device (ED) 2300 based on the individual where deformable substrate 102 The authorization of part device 2300, and partly enable or disable the one or more functions of external device (ED) 2300.

As described herein and as shown in Figure 10, in one embodiment, circuit 106 may include that identity compares mould Block 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002.Identity comparison module 1000 is configured as one will generated by sensor module 104 Or the reference of multiple identity sensing signals and expression one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Data are compared, and the body of at least one individual whether is corresponded to the one or more of identification signals of determination Part.For example, identity comparison module 1000 may include the structure and function similar or identical with comparison module 400 described herein Energy.Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual can store can be by In the computer memory device 1004 that circuit 106, identity comparison module 1000 or authorization comparison module 1002 access.For example, Computer memory device 1004 can store and have the related physical feature for being attributable to specific identity (for example, with first Identity is associated and unique skin shape characteristic, skin shape characteristic associated and unique with the second identity etc.) body Part (for example, name of individual) associated data of list.Authorization comparison module 1002 is configured as one or more identity At least one of sensing signal or the identity of at least one individual are compared with one or more authorization parameters.Implement one In scheme, authorization comparison module 1002 is configured as one or more associated with the individual subjects where system 100 Identity sensing signal is compared with one or more authorization parameters or awards the identity of individual subjects with one or more Weight parameter at least one of is compared.In one embodiment, one or more authorization parameters include at least one plan Parameter.Plan parameters can with treatment plan, restore plan, rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan, postoperative plan, discharge planning, its What combination etc. is associated.For example, plan parameters can include but is not limited to the one or more individual for being scheduled for process List of identities, be planned to receive the list of identities of the one or more individual for the treatment of, be planned to operate one of external device (ED) or The individual list of identities of the list of the identity of multiple individuals, the one or more with preoperative license or limitation has postoperative permitted The list of identities for the one or more individuals that can or limit, the identity with the one or more individual permitted before treatment or limited The individual list of identities of list, the one or more with license after treatment or limitation, or combinations thereof.

In one embodiment, the instruction that reporter 108 is configured to respond to circuit 106 generates one or more communications Signal, wherein one or more signals of communication are associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Compare or the identity of at least one individual is at least one of compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, at one or Multiple signals of communication in example of the identity sensing signal compared with one or more authorization parameters, authorize based on one or more Comparison module 1002 can directly by one or more identity sensing signals and the authorization parameter that is stored in memory 1004 into Row compares.Authorization parameter may include the list of the physical trait of authorization individual, so that working as identity sensing signal and being stored in When the physical trait of authorization individual in reservoir matches, individual subjects authorization can be given.For example, authorization may include but not It is limited to authorize individual using system 100 or using external device (ED) (for example, wherein individual subjects are substantially and outside Authorized operation One identity of the list of persons of device matches), alternatively, system 100 can run completely (for example, information can be transmitted) or Person allows a part in the function for the system 100 for authorizing individual to use to be activated.When one or more signals of communication are based on extremely When the identity of a few individual is compared with one or more authorization parameters, identity comparison module 1000 can be primarily based on one Or multiple identity sensing signals identify individual, thus authorize comparison module 1002 can (for example, by by identity with awarding The reference data of power individual or list of identities is compared) determine whether identified individual is authorization individual.In an embodiment party In case, when one or more authorization parameters correspond to single authorized user, identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002 can be incorporated as individual module, to carry out automated validation after recognition.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 11, circuit 106 includes comparison module 1100, and being configured as will be by sensing The one or more identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated with the physical condition of individual that device assembly 104 generates The reference data of physical trait is compared, to determine whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED).For example, memory 1004 can store reference data associated with physical condition, the physical condition include but is not limited to life state (for example, The physiological reference data for indicating animation or dead state, physiological data associated with pain or pressure state etc.) or function It can state (for example, physical condition, state of mind etc.).In one embodiment, comparison module compares other biographies from system Sensor is (for example, biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor One or more of 908) sensing signal, to determine the life state or functional status of individual.It indicates and functional status phase The reference data of one or more physical traits of pass can include but is not limited to (for example, because drug or alcohol) it is drunk or in The chemistry or Biological indicators, the existence or non-existence of substance (for example, toxin, poison, prescription medicine), blood oxygenation level, fortune of poison Dynamic, motor pattern does not move (for example, as state of consciousness or index of impaired fine movement technical ability) etc..Life state or Functional status may be used as the index for being suitable for the state of operation of external device (ED) whether is in about the individual identified.Although It can identify and authorize individual subjects using external device (ED) (such as external device (ED) 2300), but the current state of individual can be with Exclude all or part of operation of external device (ED).For example, the sensor of system 100, which can detecte individual subjects, has raising Blood pressure, this makes individual subjects coffee for drinking dangerous, otherwise wherein individual subjects be authorized to is connect from automatic vending machine Receive coffee (for example, patient Ge Laige is on the individual list for being authorized to dietary caffeine and hot liquid).In another example, Individual subjects can be authorized to operate walker device, but the sensor of system 100 can detecte individual subjects Undergo orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure when standing), this make for individual subjects the specific time walk it is dangerous, Therefore it prevents from licensing.In one embodiment, system 100 be configured as based on plan parameters (for example, plan of process), The record of individual subjects active state (for example, the process of record, food, fluid or the drug consumption of record, record it is outer The mobility of part device or operation etc. can be stored by logging modle 3002), timing information (for example, register the time, Sleep/time of having a rest, activity time etc.) etc. determine the states of individual subjects.For example, system 100 can determine that patient exists It was irradiated by X-rays in past two hours, and therefore prevents that further roentgenotherapia is authorized to go over until two hours.Another In a example, the record active state of patient may include that patient has received how many treatments or treatment exposure (for example, X is penetrated Line treatment, global radiation exposure, the total radiation dosage (rads) etc. for patient), wherein system 100 can be based on roentgenotherapia Or the quantity authorization or prevent of global radiation exposure authorize another treatment, patient activity, patient's consumption, patient assessment etc. (for example, Patient receives two treatments (for example, radiotherapy) in 24 hours, controls so just can be carried out third time after 12 hours It treats).In another example, whether system 100 can use equipment based on patient within past 24 hours, and patient's last time makes Being determined with setting of equipment when equipment etc. allows patient's use device.In another example, the record active state of patient It may include the information that patient gets out operation in 08:00, therefore patient needs to complete operation before 10:00；10:00 it Afterwards, system 100 can determine that no longer authorization healthcare provider starts the operation.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as In response to one or more identity sensing signals and indicate one or more physical traits associated with the functional status of individual Reference data between corresponding relationship be higher than function threshold value corresponding relationship, prevent authorization individual subjects operation external device (ED) At least partially.For example, function threshold value corresponding relationship can be with the secure threshold (example of the physical trait for operating external device (ED) Such as, blood alcohol content, levels of drugs etc.) it is related.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is generated by not order report device 108 Or one or more signals of communication are sent to prevent the authorization to individual subjects.In one embodiment, circuit 106 can be permitted Perhaps to the section entitlement of operation external device (ED), so that the only a part function of external device (ED) is for individual subjects for operating. For example, if individual subjects are identified and are authorized to use smart phone, and the individual subjects are confirmed as due to one Kind or a variety of drugs have the functional status weakened, then circuit 106 can authorize individual using internet browsing function, still Prevent message sending function.

As described herein and as shown in figure 12, in one embodiment, reporter 108 includes display device 1200, It is configured to supply visual display associated with the output of reporter 108.For example, display device 1200 may include one or more A light-emitting component 1202 (for example, light emitting diode, polymer LED (PLED), laser or other light sources), quilt It is configured to provide for and one or more identity sensing signals is compared between one or more authorization parameters or at least one is a The light of the identity of body corresponding preassigned pattern at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters.Pre- cover half The light of formula may include associated with luminous intensity recognizable between different mode or brightness, color, shape or other features Mode.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more identity sensing signals to award with one or more In corresponding relationship between the identity and one or more authorization parameters of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between weight parameter At least one lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures do not correspond to authorization Body) first mode, and preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization is joined In corresponding relationship between the identity and one or more authorization parameters of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between number extremely Few one is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, corresponding to authorization individual by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures) Second mode.For example, reporter 108 can be filled via display if individual subjects uncommitted operation external device (ED) Display first mode (for example, the first intensity, the first color, first shape etc.) is set, and if individual subjects are authorized to behaviour Make external device (ED), then reporter 108 can show different second modes (the second intensity, the second color, second shape etc.).System System 100 can also include one or more photodetectors, such as one or more organic photodetectors (OPD), with detection Light from display device 1200 and/or sensor module 104, such as reflected by body position or reflected from body position Light.For example, system 100 may include organic photodetector comprising poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): (6,6)-phenyl- The active layer of C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM).

In one embodiment, display device 1200 includes one or more sounding components 1204 (for example, loudspeaker, sound Source or other sound sources), it is configured to supply between one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Comparison or at least one individual identity it is corresponding at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters Predetermined sound mode.Scheduled acoustic pattern may include and between different mode recognizable intensity of sound, it is audible and The phase or the associated mode of other features that can not be heard.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern include be associated with one or Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between multiple identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter with one Or at least one of corresponding relationship between multiple authorization parameters is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor module 104 The physical trait measured do not correspond to authorization individual) first mode, and preassigned pattern include be associated with one or more bodies Identity and one or more of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between part sensing signal and one or more authorization parameters At least one of corresponding relationship between authorization parameter is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, being surveyed by sensor module 104 Physical trait correspond to authorization individual) second mode.For example, if being filled outside the uncommitted operation of individual subjects It sets, then reporter 108 can show first mode (for example, the first intensity, first audible/can not to hear via display device Mode etc.), and if individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), reporter 108 can show different second Mode (the second intensity, the second audible/mode that can not hear etc.).

In one embodiment, whether circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate 102 from the skin of individual subjects Skin surface removes.For example, system 100 may include whether being configured as sensing deformable substrate 102 from individual subjects The skin surface deformeter or one or more of proximity sensor that remove, the deformeter or proximity sensor are as passing A part of sensor component 104 and 104 difference of sensor module or combinations thereof.For example, system 100 may include that computer is deposited Reservoir device, storage be associated with from skin surface remove deformable substrate 102 it is corresponding strain or distance measure ginseng Examine data.Output from deformeter or proximity sensor can be compared by circuit 106 with such reference data, with true Determine whether deformable substrate 102 has been removed.In one embodiment, circuit 106, which is configured to determine deformable substrate 102, is The no skin surface for being already applied to the skin surface different from individual subjects.For example, system 100 can be stored in computer The one or more identity sensing signals obtained by sensor module 104 in first time are stored in device device, thus circuit 106 Can compare one or more identity sensing signals for being obtained by sensor module 104 in the second time with by sensor module The 104 identity sensing signals stored obtained in first time, to determine whether signal is different in essence.If signal Be directed toward skin properties, then different time obtain signal between essence difference can indicate skin surface at the first time and Different between second time, this can indicate that system 100 is shifting between Different Individual between the second time at the first time.

Reporter 108 can in response to be related to identify or authorize one or more of various scenes and generate one or Multiple signals of communication.For example, in one embodiment, being corresponded to by one or more signals of communication that reporter 108 generates and being rung In one or more identity sensing signals and it should indicate that one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual are special Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing individual subjects to operate external device (ED).Example Such as, when circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to the individual subjects at 100 place of identifying system, report Device 108 can not be can recognize based on such individual and be reported outside the uncommitted operation of the individual subjects by signal of communication Device.In one embodiment, where circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to identifying system 100 When individual subjects, circuit 106 prevents reporter 108 from generating signal of communication (for example, not from circuit 106 to reporter 108 The instruction of generation about one or more signals of communication).In one embodiment, one or more generated by reporter 108 A signal of communication corresponds in response to (i) one or more identity sensing signals and indicates related to the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of one or more physical traits of connection is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship and (ii) one At least one of identity of a or multiple identity sensing signals or at least one individual is between one or more authorization parameters Corresponding relationship authorized at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships individual subjects operate external device (ED).For example, working as circuit 106 It is capable of the individual subjects at 100 place of (for example, passing through identity comparison module 1000) identifying system, and circuit 106 being capable of (example Such as, pass through authorization comparison module 1002) individual subjects where authoring system 100 when, reporter 108 can pass through communication letter Number report individual subjects be authorized to operation external device (ED), or participate in need to authorize individual subjects any other activity.

In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to supply the Static output of signal of communication.In an embodiment In, reporter 108 is configured as being continuously generated one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set to and the dynamical output of signal of communication is provided.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to from external device (ED) Or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but be not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, Information system 2500, information system 2800, health care identification device 2000, guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) inquiry and give birth to At one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to reporter 108 and external dress It sets or system is (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system comprising but be not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, health care identification device 2000, guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) between The degree of approach and generate one or more signals of communication.For example, the system 100 may include proximity sensor (for example, close to passing Sensor 902), being configurable to generate indicates reporter 108 and external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) described herein Or system comprising but it is not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, information system 2500, information system 2800, health care Identification device 2000, guest apparatus 3200 or a combination thereof) between the degree of approach sensing signal.Circuit 106 can will come from The sensing signal of proximity sensor is compared with reference data (for example, threshold value degree of approach), to determine reporter 108 and outside Whether device or system is close enough to start transmission of the signal of communication from reporter 108 to external device (ED), and reports when determining When accusing device 108 and external device (ED) or system in the threshold value degree of approach, order report device 108 generates one or more signals of communication.

As described herein and as shown in figure 30b, individual subjects identification device 3000 can be configured as and information system 2500 communication of system.Information system 2500 can be configured as from reporter 108 (for example, via communication interface 2504) and receive one Or multiple signals of communication.Information system 2500 can also include being configured as one or more signals of communication and one or more The circuit (for example, processor 2512) that authorization parameter is compared.For example, database 2516 can safeguard it is related to authorization parameter The data of connection, the operation of the authorization parameter and external device (ED), access information is (for example, patient health record, bill information, inventory Data etc.) etc. it is related.In one embodiment, information system 2500 can be received from reporter 108 indicates deformable substrate 102 The signal of communication of the identity of the individual subjects at place, thus information system 2500 can (for example, passing through processor 2512) general Identity be compared with the authorization parameter being stored in memory 2514 with determine individual subjects whether be authorized to receive treatment, It operates external device (ED) or needs to authorize any other work of individual subjects by 2500 access information of information system, or execution It is dynamic.

In one embodiment, information system 2500 can (for example, via communication interface 2504) generate it is tested with individual Whether person, which is authorized to, receives treatment, operation external device (ED) or needs health care to mention via 2500 access information of information system or execution The associated one or more signals of communication of any other activity of donor authorization.For example, information system 2500 can (for example, Via communication interface 2504) by one or more signals of communication be sent to individual subjects identification device 3000 or external device (ED) or System is (for example, external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, healthcare provider's identification device 2000, the second information system 2800 Deng).In one embodiment, information system 2500 can (for example, pass through communication interface 2504) by one or more authorization ginseng Number be sent to individual subjects identification device 3000 or external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, Healthcare provider's identification device 2000 or the second information system 2800 etc.), thus receive the device of one or more authorization parameters Or system can execute one or more authorization parameters and identity associated with the individual subjects where system 100 or identity Comparison between sensing signal.

In one embodiment, the circuit 106 of system 100 includes logging modle 3002, is configured as individual is tested At least one active state of person be stored in the memory device of system 100 (for example, in memory 402 described herein or In memory 1004 etc.).For example, logging modle 3002 can be configured as at least one moving type of storage individual subjects State, at least one active state include corresponding to receive treatment, operation external device (ED), position, time, date, its any group The information of conjunction etc..In embodiments, logging modle 3002 can be configured as at least one activity of storage individual subjects State, at least one active state include but is not limited to information corresponding with the process executed to individual subjects, with it is right Individual subjects operation the corresponding information of external device (ED), corresponding to by being exhausted to individual subjects supply (for example, doctor Treat articles) information, information corresponding with the food of individual subjects or beverage consumption, and individual subjects it is received treat pair The information answered, information corresponding with activity (for example, sleep, walking, see TV etc.), corresponding to the letter of drug dose, timing etc. Breath, corresponding to be individual subjects execute service healthcare provider information, or any combination thereof.In an embodiment In, reporter 108 is configurable to generate one or more communication letters associated with the active state of the record of individual subjects Number.Reporter 108 can be configured as one or more communications associated with the active state of the record of healthcare provider Signal is transmitted to information system 2500.For example, reporter 108 can send information system for one or more signals of communication 2500, indicate the surgical operation of the Individual Experience for being identified as patient Ge Laige plan.In response to 2500 table of information system Show that the surgical operation of the Individual Experience for being identified as patient Ge Laige plan, information system 2500 can update one or more Data base entries are (for example, handle the update of the charge information of the process, the update of inventory information (such as based on for the process The update of the articles exhausted), for individual subjects patient information update (such as update to electric health record), For the update (such as generating postoperative plan) etc. of the plan information of individual subjects).

As shown in figure 31b, information system 2500 can be with individual subjects identification device 3000 and external device (ED) 2300 Communication.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is configured as promoting individual subjects identification device 3000 and external device (ED) Network connection between 2300.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is configured as being based on identifying dress from individual subjects It sets 3000 received one or more signals of communication and one or more communications of the function for controlling external device (ED) 2300 is provided Signal.For example, individual subjects identification device 3000 can will be associated with the identity of individual subjects or identity sensing signal One or more signals of communication be sent to information system 2500, thus information system 2500 can be executed and be awarded with one or more The comparison of weight parameter.Information system 2500 can send one or more signals of communication to external device (ED) 2300, so that a Body subject can completely or partially operate external device (ED) 2300 based on this comparison.For example, information system 2500 can be based on The individual received where indicating individual subjects identification device 3000 from individual subjects identification device 3000 can be identified as One or more signals of communication of patient Ge Laige send the one or more communications for making external device (ED) 2300 be placed in operation mode Signal, wherein the list of persons for being authorized to operation external device (ED) 2300 includes Ge Laige.

Reporter 108, which can be configured as, to be sent in each case and by 3000 place of individual subjects identification device The associated one or more signals of communication of the identity of individual.In one embodiment, reporter 108 be configured as one or Multiple signals of communication are sent to information system 2500 so as to the individual subjects of identification information system 2500.For example, reporter 108 The one or more signals of communication that can be patient Ge Laige by identification individual are sent to information system 2500, thus information system 2500 can be associated with patient Ge Laige by data entry, or provides to the individual to associated with patient Ge Laige The access right (access) of information.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured as sending one or more signals of communication To information system 2500, to verify information system entry associated with individual subjects.For example, reporter 108 can be by one A or multiple signals of communication are sent to information system 2500, by the entry certification for identified individual input or It is entered for the individual identified.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to from information system 2500 Inquiry send information system 2500 for one or more signals of communication.For example, information system 2500 can with query individual by If whether examination person's identification device 3000 is that authorized operation is outer to determine the individual where individual subjects identification device 3000 The individual of part device.In embodiments, information system 2500 can authorize action or activity, provide service for individual, make With external device (ED), before access information or periodically query individual subject identification device 3000 (for example, with ensure individual by Individual where examination person's identification device 3000 still is recognizable as patient Ge Laige).

Individual subjects identification device 3000 can be additionally configured to receive signal of communication from information system 2500.It is real one It applies in scheme, circuit 106 is configured as (for example, via receiver 404 or transceiver 406) and receives one from information system 2500 Or multiple authorization parameters.For example, information system 2500 can be by for can be one of operator subject identification device 3000 Or multiple individuals provide authorization parameter to be programmed to individual subjects identification device 3000.For example, individual subjects identify Device 3000 can be configured as to be received and list of persons (for example, patient Ge Laige, Qiao and beautiful Sha) phase from information system 2500 Associated authorization parameter.Circuit 106, which can be configured as, to be deposited from the received one or more authorization parameters of information system 2500 Storage is in the memory (for example, memory 402) of system 100.

Individual subjects identification device 3000 can be configured as the device of single use, nonexpondable device, primary Property device, recoverable apparatus, reconfigurable device etc..In one embodiment, individual subjects identification device 3000 is matched It is set to the device of single use.For example, circuit 106 can be configured as authorization act separately or provide reference data and with can The single comparison between the associated identity sensing signal of individual where deformed substrate 102.In one embodiment, being used for will Individual subjects identification device 3000 is attached to the adhesive of the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects (for example, bonding Agent 1300) it can be configured for disposably applying, thus individual subjects identification device 3000 is being adhered to skin by adhesive Skin surface and then remove after, be no longer able to individual subjects identification device 3000 being attached to skin surface.Show one In example, individual subjects can receive new individual subjects identification device before the action of each process or other plans 3000.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as authorizing one or more action of single individual subjects.For example, electric Road 106 can be configured as authorization and be identified as one process of Individual Experience of patient Ge Laige, receive a treatment, operation one A external device (ED) etc..In one example, individual subjects can be authorized in individual subjects executes what needs were identified and authorized New individual subjects identification device 3000 is received before action.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as authorization individual Subject carries out multiple action.For example, circuit 106 can be configured as the Individual Experience one that authorization is identified as patient Ge Laige A or multiple processes receive one or more treatments or operate one or more external device (ED)s.In one embodiment, circuit 106 are configured as authorizing one or more health service action in predetermined time period.For example, circuit 106 can be matched It is set to and authorizes the individual for being identified as patient Ge Laige in predetermined time period (for example, 1 hour, 4 hours, 12 hours, 1 In it, in 1 week etc.) one or more processes are undergone, one or more treatments is received, operates one or more external device (ED)s.? In one example, individual subjects can daily or the new individual subjects identification of the receptions such as every morning, afternoon, dusk, night Device 3000.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured as authorizing one or more action based on plan.For example, circuit 106 can configure authorization based on the scheduled plan for the individual subjects that will place individual subjects identification device 3000 Parameter.For example, circuit 106 can be based on treatment plan, recovery plan, rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan, postoperative plan, discharge It draws, the configuration authorization parameter such as any combination thereof.

In one embodiment, individual subjects identification device 3000 is configured as one or more signal of communication (examples Such as, pass through reporter 108) it is sent to information system 2500, to identify individual subjects and report the position of individual subjects.So Afterwards, visitor can be directed to individual subjects by information system 2500.In one embodiment, information system 2500 can incite somebody to action One or more signals of communication are sent to another information system 2800 to transmit at least part information.For example, individual is tested Person's identification device 3000 can identify patient Ge Laige and room number associated with patient Ge Laige is supplied to hospital management System, wherein then it is associated to update or receive dative Lay lattice can to transmit this information to planning system for hospital management system Plan information.In one example, when visitor is to access patient Ge Laige, hospital management system can recorde visitor simultaneously Visitor is associated with patient Ge Laige.Then, visitor can be directed to patient Ge Laige by hospital management system.Some In the case of, hospital management system can refuse the authorization to visitor based on the information from the planning system about patient Ge Laige (for example, Ge Laige is to treat after chemotherapy and cannot visit visitor in two hours).In one embodiment, information system 2500 can will be with patient's states (for example, patient not during surgery), patient position, visitor's license/limitation etc. associated one A or multiple signals of communication are sent to customer set up, mobile device (for example, smart phone, tablet computer etc.) or this paper institute The visitor's identification device 3200 stated.

In embodiments, as shown in Figure 32 A and 32B, visitor's identification device 3200 can be configured as and external system Or device is (for example, external device (ED) described herein or system, including but not limited to external device (ED) 800, external device (ED) 2300, letter Breath system 2500, information system 2800, health care identification device 2000, health care identification device 2900, individual subjects identification device 3000 or combinations thereof).Visitor's identification device 3200 can have and healthcare provider's identification device 2000 or individual subjects knowledge The same or similar structure and function of structure and function of other device 3000.For example, visitor's identification device 3200 can also include System, such as system described herein 100, in order to identify the individual (for example, visitor) where visitor's identification device 3200.? In one embodiment, it is related to the identity of individual that visitor's identification device 3200 is configurable to generate (for example, via reporter 108) Connection or one or more signals of communication associated with the identity sensing signal of one or more physical traits for corresponding to individual. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 32 a, visitor's identification device 3200 is configured as communicating with information system 2500.Information system It is associated with the identity of individual where visitor's identification device 3200 one or more logical that system 2500 can be configured as reception Believe signal.In one embodiment, information system 2500 is configured as carrying out signal of communication and one or more authorization parameters Compare, and generates signal of communication based on this comparison.For example, when visitor is identified as including the individual in close relative's list, letter One or more signals of communication that authorization visitor enters intensive care unit can be generated in breath system 2500.As shown in fig. 32b, Visitor's identification device 3200 can be configured as to be communicated with external device (ED) 2300.In one embodiment, visitor's identification device 3200, at least one of information system 2500 or external device (ED) 2300 can be by the individuals with 3200 place of visitor's identification device Associated identity or identity sensing signal are compared with one or more authorization parameters, to determine whether individual is authorized to behaviour Make external device (ED) 2300.For example, the individual where visitor's identification device 3200 is being identified as nephew Billy (nephew of patient) When can be authorized to the adjustable hospital bed of operation so that patient is in hospital on hospital bed.

Figure 33 shows for using the conformal electronic device being located on healthcare provider and identifies the side of healthcare provider Method 3300.Method 3300 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 3302, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to Healthcare provider and raw by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate At.For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and health care identification device 2000 The associated one or more identity sensing signals of healthcare provider where (including system 100).Method 3300 further include By one or more identity sensing signals and expression one or more associated with the identity of at least one individual in frame 3304 The reference data of physical trait is compared.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) reference data for comparing identity sensing signal and being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference number According to including being linked with the identity of known individual or associated physical trait.When identity sensing signal reaches compared with reference data When arriving or being more than threshold value corresponding relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with guarantor Healthcare provider where strong identification device 2000 (including system 100) is associated (that is, healthcare provider can be based on successful Corresponding relationship is speculated there is known identity).When identity sensing signal does not reach compared with reference data, threshold value is corresponding to be closed When being, is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity cannot (including be with health care identification device 2000 System 100) where healthcare provider associated (namely based on unsuccessful corresponding relationship, healthcare provider is not assumed to have Know identity).Method 3300 further includes report and identity sensing signal or identity sensing signal and reference data in frame 3206 More relevant one or more signal of communication.For example, reporter 108 can in response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one Or multiple signals of communication, wherein this signal of communication can it is related to identity sensing signal or with the body that is carried out by circuit 106 Part sensing signal is related compared with reference data.For example, signal of communication can indicate between identification signal and reference data Success corresponding relationship is (for example, provide the established of the healthcare provider where health care identification device 2000 (including system 100) Identity), the unsuccessful corresponding relationship between identification signals and reference data can be indicated (for example, providing health care identification dress The identity for setting the healthcare provider where 2000 (including systems 100) cannot be established under some threshold value corresponding relationship) etc..One In embodiment, method 3300 be included in frame 3306 report it is related to identity sensing signal or with by identity sensing signal and More relevant one or more signals of communication that reference data carries out, then authorize healthcare provider for a in frame 3308 Body subject executes health service action.For example, authorizing or healthcare provider not authorized to operate external device (ED), executive plan journey Sequence, provide treatment etc. before or it is in connection, can (for example, pass through reporter 108) report identification or lack identify health care mention The ability of donor.

Figure 34 shows for using the conformal electronic device being located on healthcare provider and identifies the side of individual subjects Method 3400.Method 3400 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 3402, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to Individual subjects and raw by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate At wherein conformal substrate is located on healthcare provider.For example, sensor module 104 is (for example, one or more identity sensings Device 200 or one or more ID sensor 2100) can be generated with close to health care identification device 2000 (including system 100) institute Healthcare provider the associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects.Method 3400 further includes in frame By one or more identity sensing signals and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual in 3404 The reference data of body characteristics is compared.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) reference data for comparing identity sensing signal and being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference number According to including being linked with the identity of known individual or associated physical trait.When identity sensing signal reaches compared with reference data Arrive or be more than threshold value corresponding relationship when, be linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can with it is a Body subject is associated (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).Work as body When part sensing signal does not reach threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, linked with physical trait stored in memory Or associated identity cannot associated with individual subjects (namely based on unsuccessful corresponding relationship, individual subjects be assumed to be With known identities).Method 3400 further includes report and identity sensing signal or identity sensing signal and reference in frame 3206 More relevant one or more signals of communication of data.For example, reporter 108 can in response to circuit 106 instruction and give birth to At one or more signals of communication, wherein this signal of communication can it is related to identity sensing signal or with by circuit 106 into Capable identity sensing signal is related compared with reference data.For example, signal of communication can indicate identification signal and reference data Between the successful corresponding relationship established identity of individual subjects (for example, provide), can indicate identity sensing signal with Unsuccessful corresponding relationship between reference data is (for example, the identity for providing individual subjects cannot be in some threshold value corresponding relationship Lower foundation) etc..In one embodiment, method 3400 be included in frame 3406 report it is related to identity sensing signal or with general Identity sensing signal relevant one or more signals of communication compared with reference data carries out, then authorize in frame 3408 and protect Strong supplier executes health service action for individual subjects.For example, authorizing or not authorizing outside healthcare provider's operation It is device, executive plan program, before providing treatment etc. or in connection, can (for example, pass through reporter 108) report identification or Lack the ability of identification individual subjects.

Figure 35 shows for using the conformal electronic device being located on individual and identifies and authorize the method 3500 of individual. Method 3500 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 3502, and wherein it is tested to correspond to individual for sensing signal It person and is generated by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate.For example, Sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and individual subjects identification device 3000 The associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects where (including system 100).Method 3500 further include By one or more identity sensing signals and expression one or more associated with the identity of at least one individual in frame 3504 The reference data of physical trait is compared.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, compare by comparing module 400, by identity Module 1000) compare identity sensing signal and the reference data that is stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein referring to Data include being linked with the identity of known individual or associated physical trait.When identity sensing signal is compared with reference data When meeting or exceeding threshold value corresponding relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with Individual subjects where individual subjects identification device 3000 (including system 100) are associated (that is, individual subjects can be with base Speculated that there is known identity in successful corresponding relationship).When identity sensing signal does not reach threshold compared with reference data When being worth corresponding relationship, is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity cannot be identified with individual subjects and be filled Individual subjects where setting 3000 (including systems 100) are associated (namely based on unsuccessful corresponding relationship, individual subjects It is not assumed to have known identities).Method 3500 further includes in frame 3506 by one or more identity sensing signals or determination Identity be compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, pass through authorization comparison module 1002) more one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters comprising at least one plan parameters come true Determine whether identity sensing signal corresponds to the individual for being authorized to the associated external device (ED) of operation (for example, when reference data includes When the list of physical trait associated at least part of individual in the function of authorized operation external device (ED)).Circuit 106, which (can authorize comparison module 1002 for example, passing through), compares the identity of individual subjects (for example, when identity sensing signal fills When dividing the physical trait for corresponding to and providing in reference data to identify individual subjects) it is a with authorized operation external device (ED) Body list is to determine whether identified individual subjects can operate at least part of individual in the function of external device (ED). For example, the list of persons of Authorized operation external device (ED) can include but is not limited to the one or more individual for being planned experience process List of identities, be planned to receive the list of identities of the one or more individual for the treatment of, be planned to operate one of external device (ED) Or multiple individuals list of identities, with it is preoperative license or limitation one or more individual list of identities, have it is postoperative permitted The list of identities for the one or more individuals that can or limit, the identity with the one or more individual permitted before treatment or limited The individual list of identities of list, the one or more with license after treatment or limitation, or combinations thereof.Method 3500 further include The relevant one or more signals of communication compared with authorization parameter are reported to associated external device (ED) in frame 3508.For example, Reporter 108 can in response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication to report to external device (ED), wherein Such signal of communication can be related to whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), such as by that cannot identify individual (for example, with no authorized) by the individual that identification individual is still identified is led on grant column list (for example, without authorization) It crosses successfully by identity sensing signal (for example, authorization) corresponding with the physical trait of individual is authorized, by identification individual and makes The individual that is identified on grant column list (for example, authorization) etc. determines.

Herein certain embodiments are described as to include logic or multiple components, module or mechanism.Module may be constructed soft Part module (for example, storage or code for being otherwise embodied in machine readable media or transmission medium), hardware module or Its any suitable combination." hardware module " is tangible (for example, non-transitory) unit for being able to carry out certain operations, and can To be configured or be arranged with certain physics mode.In various example embodiments, one or more computer systems are (for example, solely Vertical computer system, client computer system or server computer system) or computer system one or more hardware Module (for example, processor or one group of processor) can be configured to by software (for example, application program or application program part) For executing the hardware module of certain operations as described herein.

In some embodiments, hardware module can mechanically, by electronically or its is any suitable Combination is to realize.For example, hardware module may include the special circuit or logic for being permanently configured to execute certain operations.For example, Hardware module can be application specific processor, such as field programmable gate array (FPGA) or ASIC.Hardware module can also include The programmable logic or circuit of certain operations are executed by software provisional configuration.For example, hardware module may include being included in lead to With the software in processor or other programmable processors.It should be appreciated that in circuit that is dedicated and permanently configuring or interim Mechanically realized in the circuit (for example, by software configuration) of configuration hardware module decision can by cost and time factor come Driving.

Therefore, phrase " hardware module " should be understood that comprising tangible entity, and this tangible entity can be object Reason construction, (for example, hard-wired) for permanently configuring or provisional configuration (for example, programming) to grasp in some way Make or execute certain operations as described herein.The embodiment for considering provisional configuration (for example, programming) hardware module, does not need Each hardware module is configured or instantiated at any one moment.For example, including becoming dedicated by software configuration in hardware module In the case where the general processor of processor, general processor can be configured to different dedicated processes in different time Device (e.g., including different hardware modules).Software (for example, software module) can correspondingly configure one or more processing Device for example, constituting specific hardware module a moment, and constitutes different hardware modules in different moments.

Hardware module can provide information to other hardware modules and receive from it information.Therefore, described hardware Module can be considered as communicatively coupled.It, can be by two or more in the case where existing concurrently with multiple hardware modules Between a hardware module or among signal transmission (for example, pass through circuit appropriate and bus) come realize communicate.When different Between configure or instantiate in the embodiments of multiple hardware modules, can for example can be visited by storing and retrieving multiple hardware modules The information in memory construction asked realizes the communication between these hardware modules.For example, a hardware module can execute It operates and the output of the operation is stored in the memory device for communicating with coupling.Then, another hardware module can be slightly Access memory device afterwards to retrieve and process the output of storage.Hardware module can also start and input or output device it is logical Letter, and resource (for example, information aggregate) can be operated.

The state of the art has developed to such a degree: the hardware of many aspects of system, software and/or solid Almost without difference between part implementation；The use of hardware, software and/or firmware is usually (but not always, because certain In situation, the selection between hardware and software can become significant) representative cost and benefit tradeoff design alternative.There are energy Enough realize the variety carrier of approach described herein and/or system and/or other technologies (for example, hardware, software and/or solid Part), and preferred carrier can become according to the situation of deployment the method and/or system and/or other technologies.For example, if Implementer determine speed and accuracy be it is most important, then the carrier of predominantly hardware and/or firmware may be selected in implementer；Substitution Ground, if flexibility is most important, the implementation of the optional predominantly software of implementer；Alternatively, implement again alternatively Some combinations of hardware, software and/or firmware may be selected in person.Accordingly, there exist can be realized approach described herein and/or set Standby and/or other technologies several viable carriers are inherently better than other carriers without a kind of carrier, because will be made Any carrier be according to dispose the carrier situation and implementer focus particularly on point (for example, speed, flexibility or Predictability) depending on selection, and any of them one may all change.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that realizing The optics aspect of mode can generally use the hardware, software and/or firmware of optics aspect.

In some implementations described herein, logic and similar implementation may include software or other controls Structure.For example, electronic circuit can have one or more electric currents being constructed and arranged to realize various functions described herein Path.In some implementations, one or more media can be configured to keep or transmit in this medium to run by this Load bearing equipment detectable implementation when the equipment of the text execution can detect instruction.In some change case, for example, realizing Mode may include update to existing software or firmware or gate array or programmable hardware or other modifications, for example, by execute with It is described herein one or more operate it is relevant one or more instruction receive or send realization.Alternately or in addition, exist In some change case, implementation may include dedicated hardware, software, fastener components and/or execution or otherwise call The general purpose module of personal module.Specification or other implementations can pass through one or more of tangible transmission media described herein Example is sent, optionally by grouping transmission or otherwise by passing through distributed medium in different times.

Alternately or in addition, implementation may include executing special instruction sequence or otherwise calling for making It can, trigger, coordinate, request or be otherwise result in the circuit of above-mentioned any feature operation occurred one or more times.Some In change case, the operability of this paper or the description of other logicalities can be directly expressed as source code and be compiled as or with its other party It is executable instruction sequence that formula, which is called,.In some situations, for example, C++ or other code sequences can be by direct compilations or with it His mode be embodied as senior descriptor language (for example, can logic synthetic language, hardware description language, hardware design emulation and/or Other such expression patterns).Alternately or in addition, some or all of logical expression with hardware physics realization it Before can be expressed as Verilog type hardware description or other circuit models, answered in particular for basic operation or sequential key type With.

The detailed description of front elaborates system, equipment by the use of block diagram, flow chart and/or embodiment And/or the various embodiments of method.As long as these block diagrams, flow chart and/or embodiment include one or more functions and/ Or operation, each function and/or operation in such block diagram, flow chart or embodiment can be by extensive range hard Part, software, firmware or their almost any combination are realized by oneself and/or jointly.In embodiments, described herein If the stem portion of theme can pass through specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP) or other integrated forms are realized.However, some aspects of embodiments disclosed herein can be wholly or partly Equivalence enforcement in integrated circuits, as one or more computer programs run on one or more computers (for example, conduct One or more programs run in one or more computer systems), it is one or more as what is run on one or more processors A program (for example, as one or more programs run on one or more microprocessors), as firmware or as they Almost any combination, and in view of the disclosure designs circuit and/or write can be completely at this for the code of software and/or firmware In the limit of power of field technical staff.In addition, the mechanism of subject matter described herein can be distributed as various forms of journeys Sequence product, and the illustrated embodiment for being applicable in subject matter described herein is situated between with for the practical signaling bearer for executing distribution The specific type of matter is unrelated.

In a general sense, embodiments described herein can be by with electric component (ratio in extensive range Such as hardware, software, firmware and/or their almost any combination) and the component for assigning mechanical force or movement in extensive range (such as rigid body, spring or twist mechanism, hydraulic system, electromagnetic actuating device and/or their almost any combination) it is each The Mechatronic Systems of seed type individually and/or is jointly realized.Therefore, " Mechatronic Systems " used herein includes but unlimited In: with converter (for example, actuator, motor, piezo-electric crystal, MEMS (MEMS) etc.) operatively coupled circuit, Circuit at least one discrete circuit, has at least one dedicated integrated electricity at the circuit at least one integrated circuit The circuit on road forms the universal computing device configured by computer program (for example, described herein by least partly realizing The computer program of method and/or equipment configuration general purpose computer or by least partly realizing approach described herein And/or equipment computer program configuration microprocessor) circuit, formed storage equipment (for example, various forms of memories (for example, random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory etc.)) circuit, formed communication equipment (for example, modem, Communication switchboard, optoelectronic device etc.) circuit, and/or non-electric system similar therewith (for example, optical or other similar System).The example of Mechatronic Systems includes but is not limited to various consumer electrical product systems, medical device and other systems, Such as electric transportation system, factory automation system, security system and/or communication/computing system.It advises unless the context otherwise Fixed, otherwise electromechanics used herein is not necessarily limited to electrically and mechanically activate system both with the two.

In a general sense, described herein to pass through hardware in extensive range, software, firmware and/or their times The various aspects that meaning combination is realized by oneself and/or jointly can be considered as including various types of " circuits ".Therefore, this paper institute " circuit " used includes but is not limited to: the circuit at least one discrete circuit, the electricity at least one integrated circuit Road, the circuit at least one specific integrated circuit, formed configured by computer program universal computing device (for example, by At least partly realize the general purpose computer of the computer program configuration of approach described herein and/or equipment or by least Partly realize the microprocessor of the computer program configuration of approach described herein and/or equipment) circuit, form storage The circuit of equipment (for example, various forms of memories (for example, random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory etc.)) and/ Or form the circuit of communication equipment (for example, modem, communication switchboard, optoelectronic device etc.).Subject matter described herein It can be in a manner of analog or digital or their some combinations are realized.

Substantially any plural and/or singular references use for this paper, can based on context and/or application will answer Number is converted to odd number and/or odd number is converted to plural number.For clarity, various singular/plural displacements are herein without spy Meaning illustrates.

Subject matter described herein elaborate sometimes include it is in different other components or from other different portions The different components that part is connected.It should be appreciated that the framework described in this way is only exemplary, and in fact implementable realization Many other frameworks of identical function.In conceptual meaning, realize that any part setting of identical function all effectively " is closed Connection ", the function of making it desirable to is achieved.Therefore, it combines herein to realize that any two component of specific function can quilt Be considered as " operatively coupled " each other so that desired function is achieved, regardless of framework or intermediate member how.Equally, this The associated any two component of sample can also be considered as " being operatively connected " each other or " operatively coupled " is desired to realize Function, and can any two component associated in this way can also be considered as desired to realize each other " can be operatively coupled " Function.Specific example that can be operatively coupled include but is not limited to be capable of physics pairing and/or physics interaction component, And/or be capable of wireless interaction and/or wireless interaction component, and/or logic interaction and/or be capable of logic interaction portion Part.

In some cases, one or more components are referred to alternatively as " being configured to " herein, " being configured to ", " can grasp Work/operation comes ", " suitable for/may be adapted to ", " can ", " can in accordance with/in accordance with " etc..It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that on unless It hereafter requires otherwise, otherwise such term (for example, " being configured to ") can generally comprise the component of active state and/or non-live The component of dynamic state and/or the component of armed state.

In general, herein especially used in appended claims (for example, main body of appended claims) Term be generally intended to as " open " term (for example, term "comprising" should be interpreted " including but not limited to ", term " having " should be interpreted " have at least ", and term " includes " should be interpreted " including but not limited to ", etc.).If Being intended to the particular number of institute's introducing claim statement object, then this intention can be explicitly recited in the claim, and If there is no such record, such intention is just not present.For example, as the auxiliary to understanding, right appended below It is required that may include that introducing phrase "at least one" and the use of " one or more " state object with introducing claim.But this The use of class phrase should not be construed as to imply that drawing claim statement object by indefinite article "a" or "an" It is situated between and any specific rights requirement containing this institute's introducing claim statement object is limited to only comprising a this statement The claim of object, even if including introducing phrase " one or more " or "at least one" and such as in same claim When the indefinite articles such as "a" or "an" also so (for example, " one " and/or "one" should be typically interpreted to refer to " at least One " or " one or more ")；Also same for the use for the definite article of introducing claim statement object. In addition, even if the particular number of institute's introducing claim statement object has been expressly recited, skilled persons will also appreciate that, This record should generally also be interpreted to refer at least documented quantity (for example, only recording " two statement objects " It without other modifiers, typically refers at least two statement objects or two or more and states object).In addition, using In the case of the idiom similar with " at least one of A, B and C etc. ", it is however generally that, this structure means this field The usual meaning that technical staff can understand is (for example, " system at least one of A, B and C " will include but be not limited to only There are the system of A, the system of only B, the system of only C while there is the system of A and B while there is the system, simultaneously of A and C System with B and C, and/or the system, etc. simultaneously with A, B and C).In use and " at least one of A, B or C etc. " In the case of similar idiom, it is however generally that, this structure mean it will be understood by those skilled in the art that usual meaning (for example, " system at least one of A, B or C " will include but be not limited to the only system of A, the system of only B, only There is the system of C while there is the system of A and B while there is the system of A and C while there is the system, and/or simultaneously of B and C System, etc. with A, B and C).In general, otherwise the disjunctions of items may be selected in proposition two or more unless context clearly states Word and/or phrase all should be understood as estimated including wherein either in specification, claims, still in the accompanying drawings A possibility that one, any one or two.For example, phrase " A or B " would generally be understood to include " A " or " B " or " A and B " A possibility that.

The disclosure is carried out referring to various exemplary implementation schemes.However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that not Embodiment can be changed and modified in the case where being detached from disclosure range.For example, according to concrete application or considering and being The associated any amount of cost function of the operation of system, various operating procedures and component for carrying out operating procedure can be with Implemented with alternative；For example, one or more steps can be deleted, modifies or be combined with other steps.

In addition, as one of ordinary skill will recognize, the principle of the disclosure including component can reflect In computer program product on computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium, which has, is embodied in storage Computer readable program code component in medium.Using any tangible, non-transitory computer-readable storage media, packet Include magnetic storage apparatus (hard disk, floppy disk etc.), light storage device (CD-ROM, DVD, Blu-ray Disc etc.), flash memory and/or analog. These computer program instructions can be loaded into general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing devices to produce Life device, so that the instruction executed on computer or other programmable data processing units creates for realizing specified function Component.These computer program instructions can also be stored in computer readable memory, and the computer-readable memory can Guidance computer or other programmable data processing units are run in a specific way, so that being stored in computer-readable memory Instruction generate product, the execution component including executing specified function.Computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or its So that series of operation steps are executed on a computer or other programmable device to produce in its programmable data processing unit The process that raw computer executes, so that the instruction executed on a computer or other programmable device is provided for realizing specified function The step of energy.

Previous embodiment is described by reference to various embodiments.However, those of ordinary skill in the art will It recognizes, can carry out various modifications and change without departing from the scope of this disclosure.Accordingly, it is to be understood that the disclosure is to say Bright property rather than it is restrictive, and it is all it is such modification be intended to include within its scope.Equally, above about various realities The scheme of applying describes beneficial effect, further advantage and solution to the problem.However, can lead to any beneficial effect, advantage or Beneficial effect, advantage, solution to the problem and any element that solution occurs or becomes more apparent upon should not be managed It solves to be crucial, required or basic feature or element.As used herein, the terms "include", "comprise" and its it is any its What its modification was intended to cover nonexcludability includes, so that the process, method, product or the equipment that include element list not only include that A little elements, and may include be not explicitly listed or such process, method, system, product or device intrinsic other members Element.

In embodiments, system integrates in this way, i.e., system is used for as described herein one as special configuration The unique system of the function of a or multiple systems (for example, system 100), for identification and/or authorization individual is to operate outside Equipment (for example, external equipment 800), and special-purpose of any related computing devices of system as claimed system Computer rather than general purpose computer.In embodiments, at least one associated calculating equipment of system is for required The special purpose computer of the system of protection, rather than general purpose computer.In embodiments, at least one of system is associated Calculating equipment and specific ROM hardwired with indicate at least one calculate equipment.In embodiments, those skilled in the art recognize Know, system (for example, system 100) as described herein and relevant system/device are at least in the technology neck for identifying and/or authorizing Improvement is realized in domain.

Although disclosed herein many aspects and embodiment, to those skilled in the art, other aspects and Embodiment can be obvious.Various aspects disclosed herein and embodiment be for purposes of illustration and be not intended into Row limitation, real scope and spirit are shown by next claim.

Claims

1. a kind of device comprising:

Deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of healthcare provider；

It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, The ID sensor is configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of the healthcare provider A identity sensing signal；

Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as receiving described with the healthcare provider The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait, the circuit include identity comparison module, institute State identity comparison module be configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and Indicate at least one individual identity it is associated one or more physical traits reference data, with determination it is one or Whether multiple identity sensing signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual；And

Reporter can be operatively coupled to the circuit and be configured as authorizing the healthcare provider to be directed to individual Before subject executes health service action or in connection, the instruction in response to the circuit generates one or more communication letters Number, one or more of signals of communication are associated with the one or more of identity sensing letter generated by the sensor module Number and indicate with it is described at least one individual identity it is associated one or more physical traits reference data compared with or The identity of at least one individual described in person is compared with one or more authorization parameters, wherein one or more of authorization parameters Including at least one plan parameters.

2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to one Or multiple identity sensing signals and indicate one or more bodies spy associated with described identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign authorizes the healthcare provider for described at least in threshold value corresponding relationship Individual subjects execute the health service action.

3. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one or more of ID sensors be configurable to generate with it is described At least one physical trait of individual subjects is associated or related at least one physical trait of the healthcare provider One or more the second identity sensing signal of connection.

4. device according to claim 3, wherein the identity comparison module be configured as it is more one or more of Second identity sensing signal and the ginseng for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one the second individual Data are examined, the institute of at least one second individual whether is corresponded to the one or more of second identity sensing signals of determination State identity.

5. device according to claim 4, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to one Or multiple second identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated at least one described second individual described identity Corresponding relationship between the reference data of a physical trait authorizes the healthcare provider at least in threshold value corresponding relationship The health service action is executed for the individual subjects.

6. device according to claim 5, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described in (i) One or more identity sensing signals and expression one or more bodies associated with described identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of body characteristics is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, and (ii) one or more of Second identity sensing signal and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one second individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of feature authorizes the healthcare provider for institute at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships It states individual subjects and executes the health service action.

7. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit includes authorization comparison module, the authorization comparison module It is configured as at least one of identity of one or more of identity sensing signals or at least one individual and one A or multiple authorization parameters are compared.

8. device according to claim 7, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to one Or multiple identity sensing signals or at least one described individual at least one of described identity are awarded with one or more of Corresponding relationship between weight parameter authorizes the healthcare provider for the individual subjects at least in threshold value corresponding relationship Execute the health service action.

9. device according to claim 8, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to the external dress of operation The list of identities for the one or more individual set.

10. device according to claim 9, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to executive plan The list of identities of the one or more individual of program.

11. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit includes logging modle, the logging modle is configured as Store at least one active state of the healthcare provider.

12. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number it is sent to information system.

13. device according to claim 12, wherein the information system includes electronic health record system, charging system At least one of system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system or management system.

14. device according to claim 13, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number the information system is sent to identify the healthcare provider of the information system.

15. device according to claim 14, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number the information system is sent to as healthcare provider's mark information system entry.

16. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit includes authorization comparison module, the authorization comparison module It is configured as at least one of identity of one or more of identity sensing signals or at least one individual and one A or multiple authorization parameters are compared.

17. device according to claim 16, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described one At least one of identity of a or multiple identity sensing signals or at least one individual and one or more of authorizations Corresponding relationship between parameter authorizes the healthcare provider to hold for the individual subjects at least in threshold value corresponding relationship The row health service action.

18. device according to claim 17, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to executive plan The list of identities of the one or more individual of program.

19. device according to claim 18, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include and treatment plan, extensive At least one associated authorization parameter of at least one of multiple plan, rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan or postoperative plan.

20. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the health service action includes operation external device (ED), executive plan At least one of program or access information associated with the individual subjects.

21. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the health service action includes operation external device (ED), the outside Device includes in medical device, operation device, therapeutic device, auxiliary device, imaging device, convalescence device or drug means of delivery At least one.

22. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit further comprises comparison module, the comparison module quilt It is configured to the one or more of identity sensing signals that will be generated by the sensor module and indicates tested with the individual Whether the reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the physical condition of person, awarded with the determination healthcare provider Power executes the health service action for the individual subjects.

23. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number it is sent to information system.

24. device according to claim 23, wherein the information system includes electronic health record system, charging system At least one of system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system or management system.

25. device according to claim 24, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number the information system is sent to identify the individual subjects of the information system.

26. device according to claim 25, wherein the reporter is configured as believing one or more of communications Number the information system is sent to verify information system entry associated with the individual subjects.

27. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond to following one: (i) At least one of described identity in response to one or more of identity sensing signals or at least one individual and institute The corresponding relationship between one or more authorization parameters is stated at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, the individual subjects is authorized to operate External device (ED), or (ii) in response to one or more of identity sensing signals or it is described at least one individual described identity At least one of corresponding relationship between one or more of authorization parameters be lower than threshold value corresponding relationship, do not authorize described Individual subjects operate the external device (ED).

28. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described in (i) One or more identity sensing signals and expression one or more bodies associated with described identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of body characteristics is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, and (ii) one or more of At least one of identity of identity sensing signal or at least one individual is between one or more of authorization parameters Corresponding relationship at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships, to authorize the individual subjects operation external device (ED).

29. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one described plan parameters include being planned to carry out program The list of identities of one or more individuals.

30. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one described plan parameters include being planned to operate outside The list of identities of the one or more individual of device.

31. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one described plan parameters and treatment plan, restore plan, At least one of rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan, postoperative plan or discharge planning are associated.

32. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to operation outside The list of the reference physical trait of the one or more individual of device.

33. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit further comprises comparison module, the comparison module quilt It is configured to the one or more of identity sensing signals that will be generated by the sensor module and indicates the body with the individual The reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of body state is compared, with the determination individual subjects whether by Authorized operation external device (ED).

34. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reporter includes being configured as wirelessly communicating with external device (ED) Antenna structure.

35. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuit includes logging modle, and the logging modle is configured as Store at least one active state of the individual subjects.

36. device according to claim 35, wherein the reporter be configured to generate with the individual by The associated one or more signals of communication of at least one described active state of examination person.

37. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reporter is configured as that one or more of bodies will be associated with At least one of described identity of part sensing signal or at least one individual and one or more of authorization parameters it Between one or more of signals of communication of comparison be sent to information system.

38. the device according to claim 37, wherein the information system includes electronic health record system, charging system At least one of system, planning system, inventory management system, claims processing system or management system.

39. the device according to claim 37, wherein the reporter be configured as to be associated with it is one or more of At least one of described identity of identity sensing signal or at least one individual and one or more of authorization parameters Between one or more of signals of communication of comparison be sent to the information system to identify described in the information system Individual subjects.

40. the device according to claim 37, wherein the circuit is configured as receiving described one from the information system A or multiple authorization parameters.

41. a kind of method comprising:

Via the identification with deformable substrate and with the one or more ID sensors for being coupled to the deformable substrate Device generates the one or more identity sensing signals for corresponding to individual subjects, and the deformable substrate is configured to meet guarantor The skin surface at the body position of strong supplier, one or more of identity sensing signals and the individual subjects are at least One physical trait is associated；

Via the more one or more of identity sensing signals of circuit and indicate associated with the identity of at least one individual The reference data of one or more physical traits, with the one or more of identity sensing signals of determination whether correspond to it is described extremely The identity of a few individual；And

Authorizing the healthcare provider before health service is taken action or in connection to execute for individual subjects, to outside Device report is associated with one or more of identity sensing signals and indicates associated with the identity of at least one individual The comparisons of reference data of one or more physical traits, one or more identity sensing signal awards with one or more of The comparison of weight parameter or it is described at least one individual described identity compared with one or more of authorization parameters in extremely One or more signals of communication of few one, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include at least one plan parameters.

42. according to the method for claim 41, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described one A or multiple identity sensing signals and expression one or more bodies associated with described identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of feature authorizes the healthcare provider for institute at least in threshold value corresponding relationship It states individual subjects and executes the health service action.

43. according to the method for claim 41, further include: by circuit by one or more of identity sensing signals Or at least one of the identity of at least one individual is compared with one or more authorization parameters.

44. according to the method for claim 43, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described one At least one of described identity of a or multiple identity sensing signals or at least one individual with it is one or more of Corresponding relationship between authorization parameter authorizes the healthcare provider tested for the individual at least in threshold value corresponding relationship Person executes the health service action.

45. according to the method for claim 44, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to executive plan The list of identities of the one or more individual of program.

46. according to the method for claim 45, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include and treatment plan, extensive At least one associated authorization parameter of at least one of multiple plan, rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan or postoperative plan.

47. according to the method for claim 46, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described one At least one of described identity of a or multiple identity sensing signals or at least one individual with it is one or more of Corresponding relationship between authorization parameter authorizes the individual subjects operation external dress at least in threshold value corresponding relationship It sets.

48. according to the method for claim 47, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to (i) institute It states one or more identity sensing signals and indicates one or more associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of physical trait is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, and (ii) one or more At least one of described identity of a identity sensing signal or at least one individual is joined with one or more of authorizations Corresponding relationship between number authorizes the individual subjects to operate the external device (ED) at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships.

49. according to the method for claim 47, wherein at least one described plan parameters include being planned described in operation The list of identities of the one or more individual of external device (ED).

50. according to the method for claim 49, wherein at least one described plan parameters and treatment plan, restore plan, At least one of rehabilitation programme, preoperative plan, postoperative plan or discharge planning are associated.