CN109888803A - The optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system - Google Patents

The optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109888803A
CN109888803A CN201910077473.4A CN201910077473A CN109888803A CN 109888803 A CN109888803 A CN 109888803A CN 201910077473 A CN201910077473 A CN 201910077473A CN 109888803 A CN109888803 A CN 109888803A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
power supply
supercapacitor
wind
optimization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910077473.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109888803B (en
Inventor
王琪
韩晓新
诸一琦
罗印升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fanyaweide New Energy Technology Yinchuan Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Technology
Priority to CN201910077473.4A priority Critical patent/CN109888803B/en
Publication of CN109888803A publication Critical patent/CN109888803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109888803B publication Critical patent/CN109888803B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the optimization methods that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity in a kind of wind and light generating system configures, comprising: establishes the energy model of wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and supercapacitor respectively;According to the operation cost of the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and Life cycle establish its capacity configuration Optimized model and corresponding constraint condition;Based on tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method, according to preset significance level ranking, establishes optimization object function for the operation cost of the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and Life cycle respectively and optimize constraint condition accordingly;It is successively solved to obtain optimized parameter according to the foundation sequence of optimization object function and optimization constraint condition, realize the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration, while it maximally utilizes wind energy and photovoltaic solar resource under the premise of meeting workload demand, the operation cost of one-time investment cost and Life cycle is greatly reduced.

Description

The optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to hybrid energy-storing power supply capacities in battery technology field more particularly to a kind of wind and light generating system to configure Optimization method.
Background technique
Quick exhausted and global warming phenomenon with conventional petroleum resource increasingly sharpens, researcher all over the world Green alternative energy source is strongly all being found with scientist, is being become by the wind and light generating system that wind energy and photovoltaic solar form and is ground Study carefully hot spot.But wind energy and photovoltaic solar be all it is intermittent, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of energy supply, lead to It often needs that suitable energy-storage system is arranged in wind and light generating system.In general, it is being made of wind energy and photovoltaic solar In middle-size and small-size electricity generation system, energy storage is carried out using battery.But there are life cycles for the accumulation power supply being made of battery It is low, power density is low, charge/discharge current exist limitation and easily it is affected by environment the problems such as.
In recent years, supercapacitor relies on the advantages that high power density, long-life, high charge-discharge efficiencies gradually to be weighed Depending on, however the accumulation power supply energy storage capability being only made of supercapacitor is very limited, and cost ratio is made of battery Accumulation power supply it is much higher.Obviously, be used alone battery or supercapacitor as wind and light generating system energy storage device all The hybrid energy-storing power supply (including battery and supercapacitor) for the advantages of having certain problems, both being combined with this at For a research direction as wind and light generating system energy storage device.
In the hybrid energy-storing power supply of wind and light generating system, capacity configuration optimization is a difficulties, to reasonable The reliability service of wind and light generating system is most important under cost.Currently, the research that domestic and foreign scholars optimize capacity configuration is opposite Less, main optimization method concentrates on genetic algorithm and particle swarm algorithm, wherein it is easily realized although genetic algorithm is simple, it is global The search capability of solution is stronger, but this method belongs to random class algorithm, needs multiple operation, computationally intensive, and the calculating time is long, and It cannot obtain stable solution;Although particle swarm algorithm search speed is fast, the parameter that need to be adjusted is few, high-efficient, there is convergence Precision is low, the shortcomings that easily falling into locally optimal solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides hybrid energy-storing power supply capacities in a kind of wind and light generating system The optimization method of configuration efficiently solves what the capacity configuration of existing wind and light generating system hybrid energy-storing power supply cannot effectively optimize Technical problem.
To achieve the goals above, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The optimization method of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration in a kind of wind and light generating system, which is characterized in that be applied to wind Light power generating system includes wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set and hybrid energy-storing electricity in the wind and light generating system Source, wherein include battery for providing energy and for providing the supercapacitor of power in hybrid energy-storing power supply;It is described The optimization method of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration includes: in wind and light generating system
S10 establishes the energy mould of wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and supercapacitor respectively Type;
S20 establishes its capacity according to the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and the operation cost of Life cycle and matches The Optimized model set and corresponding constraint condition, the constraint condition include the charging and discharging currents constraint and maximum of supercapacitor Dump energy constraint, the maximum residual energy constraint according to wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and The energy model of supercapacitor constructs;
S30 is based on tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method, establishes according in preset significance level ranking and step S20 Optimized model and constraint condition, respectively for hybrid energy-storing power supply one-time investment cost and Life cycle operation at This is established optimization object function and optimizes constraint condition accordingly;
S40 is successively solved to obtain optimized parameter according to the foundation sequence of optimization object function and optimization constraint condition, Realize the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.
In the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system provided by the invention, establish respectively Wind power generating set in wind and light generating system, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and supercapacitor energy model Later, hybrid energy-storing electricity is further directed to according to preset significance level ranking and tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method respectively The one-time investment cost in source and the operation cost of Life cycle establish optimization object function and optimize constraint condition accordingly, And successively solved and optimized using differential evolution algorithm according to the foundation sequence of optimization object function and optimization constraint condition, The minimum for realizing the operation cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply one-time investment cost and Life cycle respectively, is meeting load While maximally utilizing wind energy and photovoltaic solar resource under the premise of demand, one-time investment cost and complete is greatly reduced The operation cost of life cycle.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with attached drawing, and by reference to following detailed description, it will more easily have more complete understanding to the present invention And its adjoint advantage and feature is more easily to understand, in which:
Fig. 1 is the process signal of the optimization method of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration in wind and light generating system in the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
To keep the contents of the present invention more clear and easy to understand, below in conjunction with Figure of description, the contents of the present invention are made into one Walk explanation.Certainly the invention is not limited to the specific embodiment, general replacement known to those skilled in the art It is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The technical issues of cannot effectively optimizing for the capacity configuration of existing wind and light generating system hybrid energy-storing power supply, this hair It is bright to provide a kind of optimization method of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration in wind and light generating system, it is applied to wind and light generating system, Specifically, in the wind and light generating system include wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set and hybrid energy-storing power supply, In, it include battery for providing energy and for providing the supercapacitor of power, wind-power electricity generation in hybrid energy-storing power supply Unit and photovoltaic solar generating set respectively with hybrid energy-storing power sources in parallel.During the work time, if wind power generating set It is more with the generated energy of photovoltaic solar generating set, then it, can will be after load consumption under the premise of meeting electric energy loaded demand Remaining power storage is in hybrid energy-storing power supply;If the generated energy of wind power generating set and photovoltaic solar generating set compared with It is few, the electrical energy demands of load are insufficient for, the electric energy that hybrid energy-storing power supply can be stored is supplied to load.
As shown in Figure 1, including: in the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in the wind and light generating system
S10 establishes the energy mould of wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and supercapacitor respectively Type;
S20 establishes its capacity according to the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and the operation cost of Life cycle and matches The Optimized model set and corresponding constraint condition, constraint condition include the charging and discharging currents constraint and maximum residual of supercapacitor Energy constraint, maximum residual energy constraint is according to wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and super capacitor The energy model of device constructs;
S30 is based on tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method, establishes according in preset significance level ranking and step S20 Optimized model and constraint condition, respectively for hybrid energy-storing power supply one-time investment cost and Life cycle operation at This is established optimization object function and optimizes constraint condition accordingly;
S40 is successively solved to obtain optimized parameter according to the foundation sequence of optimization object function and optimization constraint condition, Realize the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.
In wind power generating set, wind speed is to determine the most important factor of its generated energy, and wind speed depends on many factors, Such as weather, season.It is modeled for including small sized turbine generator in wind power generating set, output power such as formula (1):
Wherein, PrFor the rated power of small sized turbine generator, v is wind speed, vcTo cut wind speed, vrFor rated wind speed, vf For cut-out wind speed, k is the form parameter of Weibull distribution.
With this, the annual electricity generating capacity of small sized turbine generatorEwSuch as formula (2):
Wherein, tw1V is in wind speed for annual small sized turbine generatorc≤v≤vrThe working time in section, tw2It is annual Small sized turbine generator is in v in wind speedr≤v≤vfThe working time in section.
In photovoltaic solar generating set, the output power of photovoltaic array depends on many factors, wherein most important Factor is radiation intensity and environment temperature, specifically, in radiation intensity SSTC=1000W/m2With environment temperature TSTC=25 DEG C of ginseng Under the conditions of examining, the output electric current I of photovoltaic array such as formula (3):
Wherein, V is in radiation intensity SSTC=1000W/m2With environment temperature TSTCPhotovoltaic array under=25 DEG C of reference conditions Output voltage, ISCFor the short circuit current of photovoltaic array, VocFor the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic array, VmFor photovoltaic array maximum power PmaxVoltage when output, ImFor photovoltaic array maximum power PmaxElectric current when output.
Due to radiation intensity and environment temperature be it is continually changing, in the item of any radiation intensity S and environment temperature T Mathematical model is carried out to photovoltaic array under part, such as formula (4):
Wherein, I (S, T) is the output electric current of photovoltaic array, and Δ I (S, T) is the improvement factor that photovoltaic array exports electric current, V (S, T) is the output voltage of photovoltaic array, and Δ V (S, T) is the improvement factor of photovoltaic array output voltage, RSFor photovoltaic array Series resistance, α be photovoltaic array short-circuit temperature coefficient, β be photovoltaic array open-circuit temperature coefficient;TNORFor photovoltaic array Normal working temperature, generally take 40 DEG C.
Under cloudy weather, ground receiver to solar radiation will be different compared with normal condition, use secondary letter After the solar radiation that several pairs of ground receive is modified, the actual output current I of photovoltaic arrayrealSuch as formula (5):
Wherein, TCTo weaken coefficient;N is cloud desk coefficient, and the value generally between 0-8,0 represents cloudless, and 8 represent Man Yun; A, b and c is respectively empirical coefficient, usually takes a=0.0124, b=0.2784 and c=1.04.
With this, the annual electricity generating capacity E of photovoltaic arraysSuch as formula (6):
Es=η × Ireal×V(S,T)×NP×NS×ts (6)
Wherein, η is the efficiency of photovoltaic array, NSFor the series connection number of photovoltaic array, NPFor the number in parallel of photovoltaic array, ts Indicate the working time in year of photovoltaic array.
In general, the capacitance grade and voltage class of battery need to improve by the series-parallel connection of single battery, To meet loading demand.When the charging current and discharge current of single battery are specified charging current IcWhen, storage Rechargeable energy Qb1With discharge energy Qb2Such as formula (7) and (8):
Qb1=U × Ic×tc (7)
Qb2=U × Ic×td (8)
Wherein, tcFor the charging time of single battery, tdFor the discharge time of single battery;U is single battery Reference voltage generally takes 12V.
With this, the energy Q of batteryBATSuch as formula (9):
QBAT=(Qb1+Qb2)×h×l (9)
Wherein, h is the series connection number of single battery in battery, and l is the number in parallel of single battery in battery.
Since supercapacitor monomer is only capable of storing limited energy, and high voltage cannot be born, therefore supercapacitor Capacity and voltage also need to improve by series-parallel supercapacitor monomer.It is assumed that serial connected super electricity in supercapacitor The quantity of container monomer is m, and the quantity of super capacitors in parallel monomer is n, then its equivalent capacity such as formula (10):
Wherein, CfFor the capacity of supercapacitor monomer.
With this, the energy Q that supercapacitor storesSCSuch as formula (11):
Wherein, UmaxFor the maximum voltage of supercapacitor, UminFor the minimum voltage of supercapacitor, UsmaxFor super electricity The maximum voltage of container monomer, UsminFor the minimum voltage of supercapacitor monomer.
For the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration, target is to meet wind and light generating system all properties parameter Under the premise of guaranteeing the operation of hybrid energy-storing power good, the one-time investment cost and Quan Shengming of hybrid energy-storing power supply are minimized Period operation cost establishes hybrid energy-storing power supply therefore the life cycle for assuming wind and light generating system is k (usually 20) year The Optimized model L such as formula (12) of capacity configuration:
Wherein, L1For the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply, and L1=pBAT×QBAT+pSC×QSC;L2For mixing The operation cost of accumulation power supply Life cycle, and L2=k × λBAT×pBAT×QBAT+k×mBAT×QBAT+k×λSC×PSC× QSC+k×mSC×QSC;pBATFor the battery price of per unit energy, pSCFor the supercapacitor price of per unit energy, λBAT For the year discount rate of battery per unit energy, λSCFor the year discount rate of supercapacitor per unit energy, mBATIt is every for battery The year maintenance expense of unit energy, mSCFor the year maintenance expense of supercapacitor per unit energy.
In addition, need to consider to surpass during optimizing the capacity configuration of battery and super capacitor mixed energy storage power supply Grade capacitor charging/discharging restriction of current and maximum residual energy constraint, specific:
Since supercapacitor is mainly used for instantaneous peak load fluctuation of the hybrid energy-storing power supply when energy density is lower, The maximum fluctuation electric current of assumed load is 8Ic, the maximum charging current of wind and light generating system is 3Ic, then the charge and discharge of supercapacitor Electric restriction of current such as (13):
Wherein, Is1For the charging current of supercapacitor, Is2For the discharge current of supercapacitor, IsmaxFor super capacitor The maximum charging and discharging currents of device;
In order to fully absorb extra energy, utilization of wind and light generating system under the conditions of high wind and substantial light shine is improved Rate, hybrid energy-storing power supply must carry out oepration at full load, therefore maximum residual energy constraint such as (14) with maximum residual energy:
Ew+Es-El≥QBAT+QSC (14)
Wherein, ElFor the energy of load consumption.
The optimization aim of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration is the totle drilling cost L minimized in formula (12), i.e., disposable to throw Provide cost L1With the operation cost L of Life cycle2Be required to minimize, belong to multi-objective optimization question, be with the present invention is based on Tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method, to one-time investment cost L1With Life cycle operation cost L2Significance level ranking after It is successively minimized, realizes the optimization aim of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.
Since one-time investment cost is before the operation cost of Life cycle, in order to realize assembly from source One-time investment cost L is arranged in this minimum1Be minimised as the first optimization aim, Life cycle operation cost L2Most It is small to turn to the second optimization aim, i.e. one-time investment cost L1Different degree come the operation cost L of Life cycle2Before, It is specific:
The the first optimization object function f established for the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply1Such as formula (15):
f1=min (L1)=min (pBAT×QBAT+pSC×QSC) (15)
First optimization constraint condition such as formula (16):
The the second optimization object function f established for the operation cost of the Life cycle of hybrid energy-storing power supply2Such as formula (17):
Second optimization constraint condition such as formula (18):
Wherein, ε is tolerant coefficient, and ε > 0,For one-time investment cost L1Minimum value,For the first optimization aim Function f1Supercapacitor charging current I after optimizations1Optimal solution,For the first optimization object function f1Super capacitor after optimization Device discharge current Is2Optimal solution.
In optimization process, firstly, according to the first optimization constraint condition, using differential evolution algorithm to the first optimization aim Function is solved, and supercapacitor charging current I is obtaineds1Optimal solutionSupercapacitor discharge current Is2Optimal solutionAnd one-time investment cost L1Minimum valueLater, according to second optimization constraint condition and the first suboptimization as a result, adopting The second optimization object function is solved with differential evolution algorithm, obtains Life cycle operation cost L2Minimum value Obtain the minimum value of totle drilling cost L:To realize the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.

Claims (8)

1. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in a kind of wind and light generating system, which is characterized in that be applied to scene Electricity generation system, includes wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set and hybrid energy-storing power supply in the wind and light generating system, Wherein, in hybrid energy-storing power supply include battery for providing energy and for providing the supercapacitor of power, wind-force hair Motor group and photovoltaic solar generating set are connect with hybrid energy-storing power sources in parallel respectively;Storage is mixed in the wind and light generating system Can power supply capacity configuration optimization method include:
S10 establishes the energy model of wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and supercapacitor respectively;
S20 establishes its capacity configuration according to the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and the operation cost of Life cycle Optimized model and corresponding constraint condition, the constraint condition include the charging and discharging currents constraint and maximum residual of supercapacitor Energy constraint, the maximum residual energy constraint is according to wind power generating set, photovoltaic solar generating set, battery and super The energy model of capacitor constructs;
S30 is based on tolerant hierarchical sequence optimization method, excellent according to establishing in preset significance level ranking and step S20 Change model and constraint condition, is built respectively for the operation cost of the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply and Life cycle It founds optimization object function and optimizes constraint condition accordingly;
S40 is successively solved to obtain optimized parameter according to the foundation sequence of optimization object function and optimization constraint condition, is realized The optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.
2. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as described in claim 1, feature exist In in step slo, including small sized turbine generator, the output power P of the small sized turbine generator in wind power generating setw (v) are as follows:
Wherein, PrFor the rated power of small sized turbine generator, v is wind speed, vcTo cut wind speed, vrFor rated wind speed, vfTo cut Wind speed out, k are the form parameter of Weibull distribution;
The annual electricity generating capacity E of small sized turbine generatorwAre as follows:
Wherein, tw1V is in wind speed for annual small sized turbine generatorc≤v≤vrThe working time in section, tw2It is annual small-sized Turbogenerator is in v in wind speedr≤v≤vfThe working time in section.
3. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as described in claim 1, feature exist In, in step slo,
Under conditions of any radiation intensity S and environment temperature T, the mathematical model of photovoltaic array in photovoltaic solar generating set Are as follows:
Wherein, I (S, T) be photovoltaic array output electric current, Δ I (S, T) be photovoltaic array export electric current improvement factor, V (S, It T is) output voltage of photovoltaic array, Δ V (S, T) is the improvement factor of photovoltaic array output voltage, RSFor the string of photovoltaic array Join resistance, α is the short-circuit temperature coefficient of photovoltaic array, and β is the open-circuit temperature coefficient of photovoltaic array, TNORJust for photovoltaic array Normal operating temperature;IFor in radiation intensity SSTC=1000W/m2With environment temperature TSTCPhotovoltaic array is defeated under=25 DEG C of reference conditions Electric current out, and
Wherein, V is in radiation intensity SSTC=1000W/m2With environment temperature TSTCThe output of photovoltaic array under=25 DEG C of reference conditions Voltage, ISCFor the short circuit current of photovoltaic array, VocFor the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic array, VmFor photovoltaic array maximum power PmaxIt is defeated Voltage when out, ImFor photovoltaic array maximum power PmaxElectric current when output;
The actual output current I of photovoltaic arrayrealAre as follows:
Wherein, TCTo weaken coefficient;N is cloud desk coefficient, and the value generally between 0-8,0 represents cloudless, and 8 represent Man Yun;A, b and c Respectively empirical coefficient;
The annual electricity generating capacity E of photovoltaic arraysAre as follows:
Es=η × Ireal×V(S,T)×NP×NS×ts
Wherein, η is the efficiency of photovoltaic array, NSFor the series connection number of photovoltaic array, NPFor the number in parallel of photovoltaic array, tsIt indicates The working time in year of photovoltaic array.
4. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as described in claim 1, feature exist In, in step slo,
When the charging current and discharge current of single battery are specified charging current IcWhen, the rechargeable energy Q of storageb1With Discharge energy Qb2It is respectively as follows:
Qb1=U × Ic×tc
Qb2=U × Ic×td
Wherein, tcFor the charging time of single battery, tdFor the discharge time of single battery, U is the reference of single battery Voltage;
The energy Q of batteryBATAre as follows:
QBAT=(Qb1+Qb2)×h×l
Wherein, h is the series connection number of single battery in battery, and l is the number in parallel of single battery in battery.
5. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as described in claim 1, feature exist In, in step slo,
The equivalent capacity C of supercapacitor are as follows:
Wherein, m is the series connection number of supercapacitor monomer in supercapacitor, and n is supercapacitor list in supercapacitor The number in parallel of body, CfFor the capacity of supercapacitor monomer;
The energy Q of supercapacitor storageSCAre as follows:
Wherein, UmaxFor the maximum voltage of supercapacitor, UminFor the minimum voltage of supercapacitor, UsmaxFor supercapacitor The maximum voltage of monomer, UsminFor the minimum voltage of supercapacitor monomer.
6. the optimization side that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in the wind and light generating system as described in claim 1-5 any one Method, which is characterized in that in step S20,
It is assumed that the life cycle of wind and light generating system is k, according to the one-time investment cost and Quan Shengming of hybrid energy-storing power supply The operation cost in period establishes the Optimized model L of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration are as follows:
Wherein, L1For the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply, and L1=pBAT×QBAT+pSC×QSC;L2For hybrid energy-storing electricity The operation cost of source Life cycle, and L2=k × λBAT×pBAT×QBAT+k×mBAT×QBAT+k×λSC×pSC×QSC+k× mSC×QSC;pBATFor the battery price of per unit energy, pSCFor the supercapacitor price of per unit energy, λBATFor electric power storage The year discount rate of pond per unit energy, λSCFor the year discount rate of supercapacitor per unit energy, mBATFor battery per unit energy The year maintenance expense of amount, mSCFor the year maintenance expense of supercapacitor per unit energy;
The charging and discharging currents of supercapacitor constrain are as follows:
Wherein, Is1For the charging current of supercapacitor, Is2For the discharge current of supercapacitor, IsmaxFor supercapacitor Maximum charging and discharging currents;
Maximum residual energy constraint are as follows:
Ew+Es-El≥QBAT+QSC
Wherein, ElFor the energy of load consumption.
7. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as claimed in claim 6, feature exist In, in step s 30, preset significance level ranking are as follows: pay the utmost attention to one-time investment cost, secondly consider full life The operation cost in period;
The the first optimization object function f established for the one-time investment cost of hybrid energy-storing power supply1Are as follows:
f1=min (L1)=min (pBAT×QBAT+pSC×QSC)
First optimization constraint condition are as follows:
The the second optimization object function f established for the operation cost of the Life cycle of hybrid energy-storing power supply2Are as follows:
Second optimization constraint condition are as follows:
Wherein, ε is tolerant coefficient, and ε > 0;For one-time investment cost L1Minimum value,For the first optimization object function f1Supercapacitor charging current I after optimizations1Optimal solution,For the first optimization object function f1Supercapacitor is put after optimization Electric current Is2Optimal solution.
8. the optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system as claimed in claim 7, feature exist In in step s 40, further comprising:
S41 solves the first optimization object function using differential evolution algorithm, is surpassed according to the first optimization constraint condition Grade charging current of condenser Is1Optimal solutionSupercapacitor discharge current Is2Optimal solutionAnd one-time investment cost L1Minimum value
S42 solves the second optimization object function using differential evolution algorithm according to the second optimization constraint condition, obtains complete Life cycle operation cost L2Minimum valueComplete the optimization of hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configuration.
CN201910077473.4A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Optimization method for capacity configuration of hybrid energy storage power supply in wind and solar power generation system Active CN109888803B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910077473.4A CN109888803B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Optimization method for capacity configuration of hybrid energy storage power supply in wind and solar power generation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910077473.4A CN109888803B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Optimization method for capacity configuration of hybrid energy storage power supply in wind and solar power generation system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109888803A true CN109888803A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109888803B CN109888803B (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=66927131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910077473.4A Active CN109888803B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Optimization method for capacity configuration of hybrid energy storage power supply in wind and solar power generation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109888803B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110474330A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-19 电子科技大学 A kind of solar energy investment optimization method of parallel net type energy mix system
CN111082442A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-28 昆明理工大学 Energy storage capacity optimal configuration method based on improved FPA
CN114188961A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-15 三峡大学 Wind-solar complementary system capacity configuration optimization method
CN114912848A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-16 南通大学 Full-life-cycle hybrid energy storage capacity configuration method based on adaptive filtering
CN116307276A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 江苏亚奥科技股份有限公司 Solar photovoltaic optimization method and device for large-scale dynamic ring monitoring scene

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106230012A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-14 华北电力大学(保定) Ultracapacitor and the Optimal Configuration Method of accumulator capacity in grid-connected photovoltaic system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106230012A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-14 华北电力大学(保定) Ultracapacitor and the Optimal Configuration Method of accumulator capacity in grid-connected photovoltaic system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LI WEI等: "Optimal Capacity Allocation of Large-scale Wind-PV-Battery Hybrid System", 《2015 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS AND CYBERNETICS》 *
谢笑寒: "微电网复合储能容量优化配置与控制技术研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文书库》 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110474330A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-19 电子科技大学 A kind of solar energy investment optimization method of parallel net type energy mix system
CN110474330B (en) * 2019-08-22 2023-04-18 电子科技大学 Solar investment optimization method of grid-connected hybrid energy system
CN111082442A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-28 昆明理工大学 Energy storage capacity optimal configuration method based on improved FPA
CN114188961A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-15 三峡大学 Wind-solar complementary system capacity configuration optimization method
CN114188961B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-08-01 三峡大学 Capacity configuration optimization method for wind-solar complementary system
CN114912848A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-16 南通大学 Full-life-cycle hybrid energy storage capacity configuration method based on adaptive filtering
CN114912848B (en) * 2022-06-27 2023-05-26 南通大学 Full life cycle hybrid energy storage capacity configuration method based on adaptive filtering
CN116307276A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 江苏亚奥科技股份有限公司 Solar photovoltaic optimization method and device for large-scale dynamic ring monitoring scene
CN116307276B (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-08-25 江苏亚奥科技股份有限公司 Solar photovoltaic optimization method for large-scale movable ring monitoring scene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109888803B (en) 2020-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109888803A (en) The optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in wind and light generating system
CN104701871A (en) Wind, light and water-containing multi-source complementary micro-grid hybrid energy storage capacity optimal proportion method
CN105552944B (en) A kind of network system and energy adjustment method comprising energy storage and energy router
CN110135662B (en) Energy storage site selection constant volume multi-objective optimization method considering reduction of peak-valley difference
WO2015133136A1 (en) Power source system
CN109510234A (en) A kind of the hybrid energy-storing capacity configuration optimizing method and device of micro-capacitance sensor energy-accumulating power station
CN109829228A (en) The optimization method that hybrid energy-storing power supply capacity configures in renewable energy system
CN201887525U (en) Hybrid energy storage system for photovoltaic power generation system
CN104167781A (en) Wind-solar complementary power generation and energy storage control system
Bampoulas et al. Provision of frequency regulation by a residential microgrid integrating PVs, energy storage and electric vehicle
CN204835716U (en) Modular energy storage system
CN115425695B (en) Power distribution network joint planning method suitable for distributed photovoltaic and energy storage
CN104377718B (en) A kind of active parallel-connection type mixing energy storing system and method for work thereof
Das et al. Energy Management for a RES-Powered DC Microgrid Under Variable Load
CN102255360A (en) Off-grid solar-lithium iron phosphate lithium ion storage battery power supply system
CN206461417U (en) The full direct current drive vehicle charging station of photovoltaic energy storage
Zhuotong et al. Rule-based dual planning strategy of hybrid battery energy storage system
Zhou et al. Research review on energy storage technology in power grid
Benlahbib et al. Power management and DC link voltage regulation in renewable energy system
CN103489043A (en) Method for optimizing proportion between installed wind capacity and capacity of energy storage battery
Melkia et al. Battery-Supercapacitor Hybrid Energy Storage Systems for Stand-Alone Photovoltaic.
CN205283146U (en) System for level and smooth little grid voltage power swing
KHORRAMDEL et al. Programming of energy storage system in an Island microgrid with photovoltaic and fuel cell
CN103904744B (en) Independent photovoltaic charging accumulator the change in formation control system and control method
CN204168202U (en) Wind light mutual complementing electric supply installation and system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220518

Address after: 750000 room 1505, Block E, Yida Bauhinia business center, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Fanyaweide new energy technology (Yinchuan) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213001 No. 1801 Wu Cheng Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: JIANGSU University OF TECHNOLOGY