CN109888037A - A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light - Google Patents

A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109888037A
CN109888037A CN201711275355.1A CN201711275355A CN109888037A CN 109888037 A CN109888037 A CN 109888037A CN 201711275355 A CN201711275355 A CN 201711275355A CN 109888037 A CN109888037 A CN 109888037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
pet
automobile
solar energy
efficient light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711275355.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王顺
黄焕文
魏敬华
钱峰伟
贾巍
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Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd
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Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711275355.1A priority Critical patent/CN109888037A/en
Publication of CN109888037A publication Critical patent/CN109888037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assemblies of modularization efficient light, including PET encapsulating film, EVA adhesive film, thin silicon solar cell piece, series welding band, welding in parallel and PET black film, thin silicon solar cell piece front connects PET encapsulating film by EVA adhesive film, the thin silicon solar cell piece back side connects PET black film by EVA adhesive film, after the thin silicon solar cell piece is connected in series for a string by the series welding band with certain amount, then a circuit is formed by the welding parallel connection in parallel and is exported by positive and negative anodes.Compared with prior art, the present invention is directed to influence of the vehicle exhaust to air environment, protects by using PET film to solar cell, effectively improves solar module generating efficiency and its impact resistance, mitigates solar module weight.

Description

A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar photovoltaic technologies, automobile-used too more particularly, to a kind of pre-packaged modularization efficient light Positive energy day window assembly.
Background technique
The development of auto industry brings huge pollution to environment.It is total that relevant information shows that american car discharge accounts for city The 60% of share is polluted, China has accounted for 25%~40%.Metropolitan greenhouse effects about 40% come from motor vehicle exhaust emission.Vapour Car owner's fuel to be used is the gasoline and diesel oil extracting in petroleum, however, petroleum is unrenewable, facing mankind The challenge of the energy.In order to mitigate automobile to the pollution of environment and reply energy crisis, seek new green energy resource substitute it is traditional Oil product is extremely urgent.China possesses solar energy resources abundant, and solar energy, which applies to, can effectively realize energy conservation on automobile Emission reduction, alleviating energy crisis problem, betters people's living environment.
Chinese patent CN206293451U discloses a kind of solar telephone skylight, including solar battery, the sun The top of energy battery is equipped with external skylight glass, and top link block is fixedly connected at the top of the solar battery, described outer The inside of portion's skylight glass offers top link slot, and the top of solar battery passes through top link block and external skylight glass Internal top link slot carries out grafting, and the bottom of solar battery is equipped with interior skylight glass, and the bottom of solar battery is solid Surely it is connected with bottom link block.
Solar battery and skylight glass connection type are complicated in above-mentioned patent, and cost of manufacture is high.
Chinese patent CN104916722B discloses a kind of curved solar energy vehicle dormer window and its manufacturing method.It includes The single or double layer skylight glass of curve form is compounded with solar energy on the inside of single layer skylight glass or between the double-deck skylight glass Cell piece, the solar battery sheet include one layer of curve form ultra-thin glass substrate same or similar with skylight glass, First electrode, photoelectric conversion layer and second electrode are successively coated on ultra-thin glass substrate;Solar battery sheet passes through adhesive layer It is bonded with skylight glass.The photoelectric conversion layer is by one of amorphous silicon, microcrystal silicon, amorphous silicon germanium thin film or a variety of to constitute With P-type layer, intrinsic layer and N-type layer semiconductor multilayer structure.The photoelectric conversion layer be also possible to by Cadimium telluride thin film, The multilayered semiconductor with Window layer and absorbed layer of one of copper and indium gallium tin thin film, organic semiconductor thin-film or a variety of compositions Structure;When using copper and indium gallium tin thin film as absorbed layer, first electrode is molybdenum film.
Solved in above-mentioned patent with automobile skylight glass connectivity problem, but do not stress the defeated of solar battery sheet Power and weight etc. out.
Summary of the invention
In order to reduce solar module weight, increase simultaneously in the case where not influencing solar module output power Big automobile solar energy day window assembly installation effectiveness, the invention discloses a kind of automobile-used solar energy skylight groups of modularization efficient light Part.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light, including PET encapsulating film, EVA adhesive film, thin silicon Solar cell piece, series welding band, welding in parallel and PET black film, thin silicon solar cell piece front are connected by EVA adhesive film PET encapsulating film, the thin silicon solar cell piece back side connect PET black film by EVA adhesive film, and the thin silicon solar cell piece is with one Fixed number amount be a string by the series welding band be connected in series after, then by it is described parallel connection welding parallel connection formation one circuit and by Positive and negative anodes output.
There is≤the spacing of 1mm between the thin silicon solar cell piece, guarantees that efficiency power generation avoids battery fragment simultaneously.
The thin silicon solar cell piece is having a size of 46.5 × 37mm.
The PET encapsulating film is frosted encapsulating film.Has shock resistance energy while PET encapsulating film surface frosted processing Power.
Smooth PET encapsulating film is pasted with below the PET black film, smooth PET encapsulating film can guarantee its lightweight, have Certain impact resistance is carried out component and is directly mounted to vehicle dormer window position and also may be used.
The automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light uses EVA adhesive film by PET encapsulating film, thin silicon Solar cell piece and PET black film are laminated and are formed.
The automobile-used solar energy skylight component placement of pre-packaged modularization efficient light has in vehicle dormer window position with automobile Effect combines, and guarantees the reliability of sunroof system and the aesthetics of automobile itself.
The pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light is due to being the product component modularization patch produced It is filled to vehicle dormer window position, keeps installation effectiveness higher, while smaller group part fragment rate.
The pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly upper surface of modularization efficient light of the present invention uses frosted PET material, can Effectively increase photovoltaic power generation quantity;Using thin silicon solar cell piece, so that component is had certain bendable curvature and mitigate weight;PET is black Film is consistent with skylight integral color, matches with automobile appearance, ensure that the aesthetics of vehicle dormer window;Component lower surface is using transparent PET encapsulating film guarantees component translucency.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is directed to influence of the vehicle exhaust to air environment, by using PET film to the sun Battery is protected, and solar module generating efficiency and its impact resistance are effectively improved, and mitigates solar module weight. Specifications are as follows: (1) Same Efficieney battery component, efficient light solar module weight only have general components weight 1/ 3;(2) 2% generated energy can be improved under PET matte film equal conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the automobile-used solar energy skylight component structure diagram of pre-packaged modularization efficient light;
Fig. 2 is thin silicon solar cell piece arrangement and circuit connection diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.The preferred embodiment of the present invention be only intended to help illustrate the present invention and It is not used in and limits the scope of the invention.The preferred embodiment of the present invention details all there is no detailed descriptionthe, does not also limit The invention is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, it according to the content of this specification, can make many modifications and variations.This These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to specification, is principle and practical application in order to better explain the present invention, to make Skilled artisan can utilize the present invention well.The present invention is only by claims and its full scope and equivalent The limitation of object.After having read the content of the invention recorded, those skilled in the art the present invention can be made it is various change or Modification, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including PET encapsulation Film 3, EVA adhesive film 2, thin silicon solar cell piece 1, series welding band, welding in parallel and PET black film 4, the thin silicon solar cell piece 1 Front connects PET encapsulating film 3 by EVA adhesive film 2, and 1 back side of thin silicon solar cell piece connects PET black film by EVA adhesive film 2 4, after the thin silicon solar cell piece 1 is connected in series for a string by the series welding band with certain amount, then described in simultaneously Connection welding parallel connection forms a circuit and is exported by positive and negative anodes.
The thin silicon solar cell piece is having a size of 46.5 × 37mm.There is≤the spacing of 1mm between the thin silicon solar cell piece, Guarantee that efficiency power generation avoids battery fragment simultaneously.
The PET encapsulating film is frosted encapsulating film.Has shock resistance energy while PET encapsulating film surface frosted processing Power.Smooth PET encapsulating film is pasted with below the PET black film, smooth PET encapsulating film can guarantee its lightweight, have certain Impact resistance is carried out component and is directly mounted to vehicle dormer window position and also may be used.
The automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light uses EVA adhesive film by PET encapsulating film, thin silicon Solar cell piece and PET black film are laminated and are formed.
The automobile-used solar energy skylight component placement of pre-packaged modularization efficient light has in vehicle dormer window position with automobile Effect combines, and guarantees the reliability of sunroof system and the aesthetics of automobile itself.
The pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light is due to being the product component modularization patch produced It is filled to vehicle dormer window position, keeps installation effectiveness higher, while smaller group part fragment rate.
Specific implementation step of the present invention are as follows: it is carried out in series and parallel according to vehicle dormer window size by several thin silicon solar cell pieces 1, The positive back side of cell piece is laminated after being fixed on PET encapsulating film 3, PET black film 4 using EVA adhesive film 2, cell piece front PET encapsulation Film 3 is handled using frosted, and PET black film 4 is pasted with smooth PET encapsulating film below, and component is finally exported by primary Ioops positive and negative anodes, such as Fig. 1, shown in 2;
The present invention causes greenhouse effects and reply energy crisis to big city for the development of auto industry, by using mould The automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of block efficient light, effectively realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction, alleviating energy crisis problem, ring of making the life better Border promotes the sustainable development of China's automobile industry.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light, which is characterized in that including PET encapsulating film, EVA Glue film, thin silicon solar cell piece, series welding band, welding in parallel and PET black film, thin silicon solar cell piece front pass through EVA Glue film connects PET encapsulating film, and the thin silicon solar cell piece back side connects PET black film, the thin silicon sun electricity by EVA adhesive film After pond piece is connected in series for a string by the series welding band with certain amount, then passes through the welding parallel connection in parallel and form one Circuit is simultaneously exported by positive and negative anodes.
2. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In there is≤the spacing of 1mm between the thin silicon solar cell piece.
3. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In the thin silicon solar cell piece is having a size of 46.5 × 37mm.
4. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In the PET encapsulating film is frosted encapsulating film.
5. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In being pasted with smooth PET encapsulating film below the PET black film.
6. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In the pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light uses EVA adhesive film by PET encapsulating film, the thin silicon sun Cell piece and PET black film are laminated and are formed.
7. a kind of pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of modularization efficient light according to claim 1, feature exist In the pre-packaged automobile-used solar energy skylight component placement of modularization efficient light is effectively tied in vehicle dormer window position with automobile It closes.
CN201711275355.1A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light Pending CN109888037A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711275355.1A CN109888037A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711275355.1A CN109888037A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of automobile-used solar energy day window assembly of pre-packaged modularization efficient light

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CN109888037A true CN109888037A (en) 2019-06-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1794472A (en) * 2005-10-21 2006-06-28 李毅 Solar energy battery skylight and its manufacturing method
CN201802257U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-20 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Film solar window and automobile with the same
CN204029830U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-17 江西日普升能源科技有限公司 A kind of light and thin type crystal silicon solar photovoltaic module
CN104347741A (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-11 国电新能源技术研究院 Flexible light transmitting photovoltaic assembly and preparation method thereof
CN106098387A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 肖锐 A kind of solar energy skylight
CN107068789A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 宁波山迪光能技术有限公司 Solar modules for hyperboloid roof and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1794472A (en) * 2005-10-21 2006-06-28 李毅 Solar energy battery skylight and its manufacturing method
CN201802257U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-20 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Film solar window and automobile with the same
CN104347741A (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-11 国电新能源技术研究院 Flexible light transmitting photovoltaic assembly and preparation method thereof
CN204029830U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-17 江西日普升能源科技有限公司 A kind of light and thin type crystal silicon solar photovoltaic module
CN106098387A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 肖锐 A kind of solar energy skylight
CN107068789A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 宁波山迪光能技术有限公司 Solar modules for hyperboloid roof and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190614