CN109878996A - A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging - Google Patents
A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging Download PDFInfo
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- CN109878996A CN109878996A CN201910184702.2A CN201910184702A CN109878996A CN 109878996 A CN109878996 A CN 109878996A CN 201910184702 A CN201910184702 A CN 201910184702A CN 109878996 A CN109878996 A CN 109878996A
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- transport vehicle
- hawser
- transport
- hoisting equipment
- finished product
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Abstract
A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system, including, the first transport vehicle, the second transport vehicle, hawser, track and charging hopper, system further include fixed pulley, hoisting equipment, buffer unit and limiting device；First transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are arranged on different tracks and are connected by hawser；Fixed pulley is installed on fixed cylinder, and hawser is around fixed pulley and fixed pulley is driven to rotate；Hoisting equipment is arranged in along hawser, and for cable takeup on hoisting equipment, hoisting equipment is used to control the operation of the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；Buffer unit is arranged in loading area, for limiting the parking position of the first transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle.Transportation system of the invention does not generate that impact, route is short, range is small for expropriation of land, small investment and low energy consumption to finished product material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging, are suitable for Construction for Hydroelectric Project
Field.
Background technique
It often needs to transport broken finished product material in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.Since building stones field or mine are past in certain engineerings
Toward be located at elevation massif on, and lack arrangement Preservation for Aggregate Production System place, need finished product material transporting to needs from mountain
Near the working face utilized.
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering mostly uses the modes such as sliding dreg tube (well) to transport the woollen of elevation, often passes through during transportation
The modes such as shock consume extra potential energy, hit meeting so that woollen is further crushed.But if transporting finished product in this way
Material, the partial size that will lead to finished product material changes, to be unsatisfactory for quality requirement.Frequently with the side of arrangement transport routes in engineering
Formula transports finished product material using dump truck, or arrangement belt feeder carries out finished product material transport.
But above two means of transportation requires the gradient of road and the gradient of belt, the wherein slope of transport routes
Than being usually no more than 10%, the arrangement gradient of belt is usually no more than 15%.There is line in road transport and belt feeder means of transportation
The features such as road long (expropriation of land range is big), investment are greatly, energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging, finished product material generation is not impacted,
Route short (expropriation of land range small), small investment and low energy consumption.The present invention uses following technical scheme.
A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system, including, the first transport vehicle, the second transport vehicle, hawser, track and charging
Bucket, the system also includes fixed pulley, hoisting equipment, buffer unit and limiting devices；
First transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are arranged on different tracks and are connected by the hawser；The fixed pulley
It is installed on fixed cylinder, the hawser is around the fixed pulley and the fixed pulley is driven to rotate；
The hoisting equipment is arranged in along the hawser, and on hoisting equipment, the hoisting equipment is used for the cable takeup
Control the operation of first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；The buffer unit is arranged in loading area, for limiting described
The parking position of one transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle；
The limiting device is arranged in the edge of loading area, and the buffer unit is connect with the limiting device, when described first
When transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by first transport vehicle or second
Transport vehicle is limited in the edge of loading area.
Preferably, support pulley is arranged in slope section top arc section, be used to support the hawser.
Preferably, first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are connect by position-limited wheel or buckle with the track.
Preferably, the charging hopper is arranged in above the parking stall of the loading area.
Preferably, the gradient of the ramp is 25 ° ~ 45 °.
Preferably, the hoisting equipment is hoist engine.
The present invention also provides a kind of ramp finished product material arrangement of conveying system methods, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 suitably corrects the natural hillside slope of arrangement transportation system, and armored concrete is built on slope
Basis and steel rail laying track；The bolster stake of fixed pulley is built, and fixed pulley is installed；The basis of hoisting equipment is built, and is installed
Hoisting equipment；The top ground setting support pulley on slope installs buffer unit in loading area, in charging area edge installation limit
Device；
Step 2, installation hawser, the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；The hawser sets around the fixed pulley and the elevator
Standby, first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are connected by the hawser；The limiting device is opened, described first is transported
Vehicle is arranged in charging area edge, and second transport vehicle is arranged in loading dock, is pacified above first transport vehicle parking stall
Fill charging hopper；
Step 3 charges to first transport vehicle, after the first transport vehicle charging, closes the limiting device,
Start the first transport vehicle glide downwards, first transport vehicle transport from elevation to low elevation during by described
Two transport vehicles transport supreme elevation；The speed of service of first transport vehicle is controlled by hoisting equipment；
When step 4, second transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by second transport vehicle
It is limited in the edge of loading area；When first transport vehicle is out of service, unload first transport vehicle；
Step 5 charges to second transport vehicle, after the second transport vehicle charging, closes the limiting device,
Start the second transport vehicle glide downwards, second transport vehicle transport from elevation to low elevation during by described
One transport vehicle transports supreme elevation；The speed of service of second transport vehicle is controlled by hoisting equipment；
When step 6, first transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by first transport vehicle
It is limited in the edge of loading area；When second transport vehicle is out of service, unload second transport vehicle；
Step 7 repeats the above steps, until transport terminates.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) finished product material can be properly transported from elevation to low elevation by slope, and
Impact failure is not generated to finished product material；2) limiting device is set, transport vehicle can be limited in charging area edge, is preferably reduced
Energy consumption in transportational process；3) it can be applicable in the biggish slope of the gradient, transit route length can be reduced, to reduce expropriation of land model
It encloses, saves the area；4) potential energy for taking full advantage of cargo reduces the energy consumption in transportational process；5) cost economic, and have aobvious
The economic results in society of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is ramp finished product material of the present invention transportation system schematic top plan view.
Fig. 2 is ramp finished product material of the present invention transportation system direction along ng a path schematic cross-sectional view.
Description of symbols: 1, the first transport vehicle；11, the second transport vehicle；2, hawser；3, fixed pulley；4, hoisting equipment；5,
Track；6, pulley is supported；7, buffer unit；8, charging hopper；9, limiting device.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail below, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein identical from beginning to end
Or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.It is retouched below with reference to attached drawing
The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system, including, the first transport vehicle 1, the second transport vehicle
11, hawser 2, track 5, charging hopper 8, fixed pulley 3, support pulley 6, hoisting equipment 4, buffer unit 7 and limiting device 9.First
Transport vehicle 1 and the second transport vehicle 11 are arranged on different tracks and are interconnected by hawser, and hawser 2 can be high strength steel
Cord.Fixed pulley 3 is installed on fixed cylinder, and hawser is around fixed pulley and fixed pulley is driven to rotate, and fixed pulley can reduce cable
The abrasion of rope.Hoisting equipment 4 is arranged in along hawser, and cable takeup reaches control fortune on hoisting equipment, by controlling hawser
The purpose of defeated vehicle, hoisting equipment are used to control the operation of the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle.Buffer unit 7 is arranged in charging
Area, for limiting the parking position of the first transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle.Pulley 6 is supported in hawser and the setting of ground contact position,
To reduce the abrasion of hawser, support pulley arrangements in slope section top arc section, be used to support hawser so that hawser not with ground
Contact friction.Transport vehicle is connect by position-limited wheel or buckle with track, and charging hopper 8 is arranged in above the parking stall of loading area.
Limiting device 9 is arranged in the edge of loading area, and buffer unit is connect with limiting device, when the first transport vehicle or second
When transport vehicle touches buffer unit, the first transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle are limited in the edge of loading area by spacing unit in unlocking.
Hoisting equipment can be hoist engine, transport vehicle can be designed as lid or uncovered according to the characteristics of finished product material
Transport vehicle.Track and basis are the rail and reinforced concrete foundation being arranged on ramp, and transport vehicle is arranged on track, and
It is connect by devices such as position-limited wheel or buckles with rail, rail had not only played the role of carried and transported vehicle, but also played and prevent transport vehicle
The effect turned on one's side and jolted, does not generate impact to finished product material, and transport vehicle load is transmitted in ground by reinforced concrete foundation.
Buffer unit 7 is arranged in loading area, for limiting the parking position of transport vehicle, and buffers the extra kinetic energy of transport vehicle.Charging hopper
Transport vehicle is arranged in above the parking stall of loading area, is charged by it into transport vehicle, is trickled down outside vehicle to avoid finished product material.
The present invention controls trolley even running using hoisting equipment and track, therefore does not specially require to slope, only
The slope of the suitable gradient is selected, the gradient of ramp can be 25 ° ~ 45 °.Route short (expropriation of land range is small), small investment
And low energy consumption.
The arrangement and operation of a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 suitably corrects the natural hillside slope of arrangement transportation system, and armored concrete is built on slope
Basis and steel rail laying track；The bolster stake of fixed pulley is built, and fixed pulley is installed；The basis of hoisting equipment is built, and is installed
Hoisting equipment；The top ground setting support pulley on slope installs buffer unit in loading area, in charging area edge installation limit
Device；Entire transportation system is debugged, trial operation.
Step 2, installation hawser, the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；Hawser bypasses fixed pulley and hoisting equipment, the first fortune
Defeated vehicle and the second transport vehicle are connected by hawser；First transport vehicle is arranged in charging area edge, by second by spacing unit in unlocking
Transport vehicle is arranged in loading dock, installs charging hopper above the first transport vehicle parking stall；
Step 3 charges to the first transport vehicle, after the first transport vehicle charges, closes limiting device, the first transport of starting
Second transport vehicle is transported supreme elevation during transporting from elevation to low elevation by vehicle glide downwards, the first transport vehicle；It is logical
Cross the speed of service that hoisting equipment controls the first transport vehicle；
When step 4, the second transport vehicle touching buffer unit, the second transport vehicle is limited in the side of loading area by spacing unit in unlocking
Edge；When first transport vehicle is out of service, unload the first transport vehicle；
Step 5 charges to the second transport vehicle, after the second transport vehicle charges, closes limiting device, the second transport of starting
First transport vehicle is transported supreme elevation during transporting from elevation to low elevation by vehicle glide downwards, the second transport vehicle；It is logical
Cross the speed of service that hoisting equipment controls the second transport vehicle；
When step 6, the first transport vehicle touching buffer unit, the first transport vehicle is limited in the side of loading area by spacing unit in unlocking
Edge；When second transport vehicle is out of service, unload the second transport vehicle；
Step 7 repeats step 3 ~ 6, until transport terminates.
It is small that the present invention by suitable clinoform, by the position that be fully loaded with trolley at the top of slope can be converted into the zero load of slope bottom
The promotion kinetic energy of vehicle, so that empty wagons is transported supreme height during the trolley of fully loaded finished product material is transported from elevation to low elevation
Journey, and by the travelling speed of the equipment such as hoist engine control finished product material, so that cargo is not hit.By two trolleies, hawser,
The equipment such as fixed pulley and hoist engine form a set of slope transportation system from elevation to low elevation, by being fully loaded with trolley from dress
Area's descending is expected to discharge zone, and the unloaded trolley after driving unloading goes upward to loading area from discharge zone, and the potential energy of fully loaded trolley is turned
The kinetic energy that unloaded trolley rises is turned to, and controls trolley even running by equipment such as track, hoist engines.It loops back and forth like this,
The cargo of elevation loading area can be transported to low elevation discharge zone by slope.
As described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, practical range not for the purpose of limiting the invention, i.e.,
It is all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention, be all that scope of the invention as claimed is covered, no longer illustrate one by one here.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system, including, the first transport vehicle, the second transport vehicle, hawser, track and charging hopper,
It is characterized in that, the system also includes fixed pulley, hoisting equipment, buffer unit and limiting devices；
First transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are arranged on different tracks and are connected by the hawser；The fixed pulley
It is installed on fixed cylinder, the hawser is around the fixed pulley and the fixed pulley is driven to rotate；
The hoisting equipment is arranged in along the hawser, and on hoisting equipment, the hoisting equipment is used for the cable takeup
Control the operation of first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；The buffer unit is arranged in loading area, for limiting described
The parking position of one transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle；
The limiting device is arranged in the edge of loading area, and the buffer unit is connect with the limiting device, when described first
When transport vehicle or the second transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by first transport vehicle or second
Transport vehicle is limited in the edge of loading area.
2. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in slope section top arc
Section arrangement support pulley, is used to support the hawser.
3. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first transport vehicle and
Second transport vehicle is connect by position-limited wheel or buckle with the track.
4. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging hopper is arranged in
Above the parking stall of the loading area.
5. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gradient of the ramp
It is 25 ° ~ 45 °.
6. a kind of ramp finished product material transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hoisting equipment is volume
Raise machine.
7. a kind of ramp finished product material arrangement of conveying system method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1 suitably corrects the natural hillside slope of arrangement transportation system, and armored concrete is built on slope
Basis and steel rail laying track；The bolster stake of fixed pulley is built, and fixed pulley is installed；The basis of hoisting equipment is built, and is installed
Hoisting equipment；The top ground setting support pulley on slope installs buffer unit in loading area, in charging area edge installation limit
Device；
Step 2, installation hawser, the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle；The hawser sets around the fixed pulley and the elevator
Standby, first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle are connected by the hawser；The limiting device is opened, described first is transported
Vehicle is arranged in charging area edge, and second transport vehicle is arranged in loading dock, is pacified above first transport vehicle parking stall
Fill charging hopper；
Step 3 charges to first transport vehicle, after the first transport vehicle charging, closes the limiting device,
Start the first transport vehicle glide downwards, first transport vehicle transport from elevation to low elevation during by described
Two transport vehicles transport supreme elevation；The speed of service of first transport vehicle is controlled by hoisting equipment；
When step 4, second transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by second transport vehicle
It is limited in the edge of loading area；When first transport vehicle is out of service, unload first transport vehicle；
Step 5 charges to second transport vehicle, after the second transport vehicle charging, closes the limiting device,
Start the second transport vehicle glide downwards, second transport vehicle transport from elevation to low elevation during by described
One transport vehicle transports supreme elevation；The speed of service of second transport vehicle is controlled by hoisting equipment；
When step 6, first transport vehicle touch the buffer unit, the limiting device is opened, by first transport vehicle
It is limited in the edge of loading area；When second transport vehicle is out of service, unload second transport vehicle；
Step 7 repeats the above steps, until transport terminates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910184702.2A CN109878996A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910184702.2A CN109878996A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109878996A true CN109878996A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66931857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910184702.2A Pending CN109878996A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of ramp finished product material transportation system and its method for arranging |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112849976A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Cast tube conveying system |
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| JP2005212945A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
| CN101734539A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | 吕安文 | Potential energy lifting gear |
| KR101034774B1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-05-17 | (주)챔피온코리아 | Lift device using the wire rope |
| CN105041019A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 胡向赤 | Roadside three-dimensional single-row car garage |
| CN205061252U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Lower string in a perpendicular conveyor system of material of mould platform |
| CN105858408A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Large slope lifting device for strip mine dump truck |
| CN105946877A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-21 | 华南农业大学 | Double-rail transporting machine utilizing gravitational potential energy for hillside orchard |
| CN106429267A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 中国人民解放军63926部队 | Rail-mounted material lifting device |
| CN207483250U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-06-12 | 宁夏贺兰山东麓庄园酒业有限公司 | A kind of material elevator |
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2019
- 2019-03-12 CN CN201910184702.2A patent/CN109878996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286911A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1981-09-01 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Semi-automated warehousing system |
| JP2005212945A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
| CN101734539A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | 吕安文 | Potential energy lifting gear |
| KR101034774B1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-05-17 | (주)챔피온코리아 | Lift device using the wire rope |
| CN105041019A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 胡向赤 | Roadside three-dimensional single-row car garage |
| CN205061252U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Lower string in a perpendicular conveyor system of material of mould platform |
| CN105858408A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Large slope lifting device for strip mine dump truck |
| CN105946877A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-21 | 华南农业大学 | Double-rail transporting machine utilizing gravitational potential energy for hillside orchard |
| CN106429267A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 中国人民解放军63926部队 | Rail-mounted material lifting device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112849976A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Cast tube conveying system |
| CN112849976B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-06-03 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Cast tube conveying system |
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