CN109863892A - Device is spread in a kind of crushing of feed - Google Patents
Device is spread in a kind of crushing of feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109863892A CN109863892A CN201910283633.0A CN201910283633A CN109863892A CN 109863892 A CN109863892 A CN 109863892A CN 201910283633 A CN201910283633 A CN 201910283633A CN 109863892 A CN109863892 A CN 109863892A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- rotation
- rotation axis
- motor
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crushing of feed to spread device, by the way that rotation axis is arranged in roller, and rotation axis is not connect with roller, rotation axis moves up and down in roller while rotation, to make crushing knife that can thoroughly be crushed to the stalk of height each in roller while rotation, crush efficiency is high, and anti-blocking brush can touch the inner wall of roller within the regular hour, brush is carried out to the outer wall of roller while rotating to sweep, the big stalk blocked is brushed away, and since brush will not be permanently connected to inner wall, brush itself is prevented to block sieve, the rotation of rotation axis drives roller rotation, move left and right roller can, to make roller vibration while rotation or so, enhance screening effect, make brush and crushing knife can working to region bigger in roller simultaneously, stalk material can be uniformly sprinkled upon to two guides simultaneously On plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeds to crush technical field, and device is spread in specially a kind of feed crushing.
Background technique
The stalk usage amount and total amount in China are all very big, but utilization rate is low, at present processing mode of many places to stalk
On-site incineration, serious waste resource, and polluted environment, can efficiently use at present the mode of remaining stalk first is that will
Its feed for being changed into livestock, collected by the means such as crushing, mixing, fermentation to stalk carry out handle and become can
Feed, the utility model patent of Publication No. CN208387838U disclose a kind of dress using straw processing feed
It sets, stalk is crushed and stirred using grinding device and mixing arrangement；The utility model of Publication No. CN208095973U
Patent discloses a kind of wheat stalk feed screening grinder-mixer, is carried out after being crushed with grinding device to stalk with sieve
Screening, is stirred after screening with agitating shaft；But comminuting dasher in the prior art is simply to use grinding device
Stalk is crushed, not can control the degree of crushing, smashed stalk is screened even if screening plant is added, but past
Not high toward screening efficiency, the big stalk fallen down can block sieve, and cannot uniformly be fallen in blanking, be easy to cause mixed
Stalk accumulation and stirring in mould assembling is difficult.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of crushing of feed to spread device, right in the roller of rotation
Feed is crushed, crush efficiency is high and can prevent screen drum from blocking, while spreads evenly stalk by moving left and right for screen drum
Prevent stalk from accumulating.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Device, including motor I are spread in a kind of crushing of feed, and motor I is arranged in the groove of sliding rail, and motor can be in sliding rail up and down
It is mobile, the output shaft and rotation axis connection of motor, the rotation of motor driven rotation axis, rotation axis cross the inside of roller and not with rolling
Cylinder connection, rotation axis are located at cylindrical outer and are connected with gear close to the side of motor, and gear is engaged with vertical stationary rack, turn
Moving axis protrudes into interval on the part of drums inside and is connected with anti-blocking brush and crushing knife, anti-blocking brush and crushing knife axis a little Shang pair
Claim setting, anti-blocking brush includes brush holder support and brush head, and brush holder support and rotation axis are vertical, and multiple bristles are provided on brush head, and crushing knife includes
Support rod, motor II, knife bar and cutterhead；Support rod and rotation axis are vertical, and the other end of support rod is connected with motor II, motor II
It is connected with knife bar, knife bar is connected with cutterhead.
Further, rotation axis is connected with chain wheel I on one end that roller stretches out roller, and chain wheel I passes through chain I and chain
II connection of wheel, chain wheel I are rotated with the rotation of rotation axis, to drive chain wheel II rotation, the center of chain wheel II by chain I
It is connected with drive shaft, the center of sprocket wheel III is arranged in the other end of drive shaft, and chain wheel II is rotated by drive shaft band movable sprocket III,
The end that roller is located at chain wheel I one end, which is fixed, is surrounded with gear ring, and sprocket wheel III is connect by chain II with gear ring, when sprocket wheel III rotates
Roller rotation is driven by the rotation of chain II.
Further, roller be located at motor I side it is protruding have inner cylinder, a circle circle is provided on the outer ring of inner cylinder
A part of oblique screw thread, inner cylinder is engaged on the inside of fixture nut, and fixture nut is fixed by fixing seat, with the rotation of roller,
Inner cylinder rotates with it, and since fixture nut is fixed, inner cylinder can move left and right in nut, so that roller be driven to move left and right.
Further, multiple sieve pores are provided on roller.
Further, tensioning apparatus is provided on chain.
Further, be provided with mixed stirring device below screen drum, mixed stirring device include feed inlet, passage,
Mixing tank, agitating shaft, stirring rod；The lower section of roller is arranged in feed inlet, and feed inlet includes the inclined stock guide in two sides, and two are led
The width of flitch be greater than roller width, passage is connected to feed inlet and the other end is connected to mixing tank, agitating shaft with mix
Motor connection outside case, stirring rod are vertically set on agitating shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of feed crushing spread device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention in roller by being arranged rotation axis, and rotation axis is not connect with roller, since the rotation of gear is on rack gear
It moves up and down and rotation axis is driven to move up and down in roller while rotation, to make crushing knife can be to rolling while rotation
The stalk of each height is thoroughly crushed in cylinder, and crush efficiency is high, and anti-blocking brush can touch roller within the regular hour
Inner wall, while rotating to the outer wall of roller carry out brush sweep, the big stalk blocked is brushed away, and since brush will not be always
Contacting inner wall, it is therefore prevented that brush itself blocks sieve, and the rotation of rotation axis drives roller rotation, move left and right roller can, from
And make roller vibration while rotation or so, enhance screening effect, while making brush and crushing knife can be to bigger in roller
Region work, while can uniformly be sprinkled upon stalk material on two stock guides.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention side view.
Fig. 2 is roller schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- motor I, 2- gear, 3- rack gear, 4- rotation axis, 5- brush holder support, 6- brush head, 7- roller, 8- support rod, 9-
Cutterhead, 10- chain wheel I, 11- chain wheel II, 12- sprocket wheel III, 13- gear ring, 14- inner cylinder, 15- nut, 16- stock guide, 17- guide
Pipe, 18- stirring rod, 19- agitating shaft.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1-2: device, including motor I (1) are spread in a kind of crushing of feed, and motor I (1) setting is (not shown in sliding rail
In groove out), motor I (1) can move up and down in sliding rail, and the output shaft of motor I (1) is connect with rotation axis 4, motor I (1)
Rotation axis 4 is driven to rotate, rotation axis 4 is crossed the inside of roller 7 and do not connect with roller 7, and rotation axis 4, which is located at outside roller 7, to be leaned on
The side of nearly motor I (1) is connected with gear 2, and gear 2 is engaged with vertical stationary rack 3, and rotation axis 4 protrudes into inside roller 7
Interval is connected with anti-blocking brush and crushing knife on part, and anti-blocking brush and crushing knife are symmetrical arranged in a little upper of axis 4, and anti-blocking brush includes
Brush holder support 5 and brush head 6, brush holder support 5 and rotation axis 4 are vertical, multiple bristles are provided on brush head 6, crushing knife includes support rod 8, motor
II, knife bar and cutterhead 9；Support rod 8 and rotation axis 4 are vertical, and the other end of support rod 8 is connected with motor II, motor II and knife bar
Connection, knife bar are connected with cutterhead 9, and rotation axis 4 is connected with chain wheel I (10), chain wheel I on one end that roller 7 stretches out roller 7
(10) it is connect by chain I with chain wheel II (11), chain wheel I (10) is rotated with the rotation of rotation axis 4, to pass through chain I
Chain wheel II (11) rotation is driven, the center of chain wheel II (11) is connected with drive shaft, and the other end of drive shaft is arranged in sprocket wheel III
(12) center, chain wheel II (11) are rotated by drive shaft band movable sprocket III (12), and roller 7 is located at the end of chain wheel I (10) one end
End is fixed to be surrounded with gear ring 13, and sprocket wheel III (12) is connect by chain II with gear ring 13, and sprocket wheel III (12) passes through chain when rotating
II rotation drives roller 7 to rotate, roller 7 be located at motor I (1) side it is protruding have inner cylinder 14, set on the outer ring of inner cylinder
It is equipped with the oblique screw thread of a circle circle, a part of inner cylinder 14 is engaged on the inside of fixture nut 15, and fixture nut 15 is consolidated by fixing seat
Fixed, with the rotation of roller 7, inner cylinder 14 is rotated with it, and since fixture nut 15 is fixed, inner cylinder 14 can move left and right in nut 15
It is dynamic, so that roller 7 be driven to move left and right, it is provided with multiple sieve pores on roller, is provided with tensioning apparatus on chain, under screen drum 7
Side is provided with mixed stirring device, and mixed stirring device includes feed inlet, passage, mixing tank, agitating shaft 19, stirring rod 18；
The lower section of roller 7 is arranged in feed inlet, and feed inlet includes the inclined stock guide 16 in two sides, and the width of two stock guides 16 is greater than rolling
The width of cylinder 7, passage 17 is connected to feed inlet and the other end is connected to mixing tank, the motor outside agitating shaft 19 and mixing tank
Connection, stirring rod 18 are vertically set on agitating shaft 19.
The course of work of the invention are as follows: by the way that rotation axis is arranged in roller, and rotation axis is not connect with roller, motor
Positive and negative rotation band moving gear is rotated to be moved up and down in roller while moving up and down drive rotation axis on rack gear in rotation, thus
Crush crushing knife can to the stalk of height each in roller thoroughly while rotation, crush efficiency is high, brush with
After crushing knife encounters the inner wall of roller side, motor is inverted, shaft reversion is to make shaft move down until encountering the other side
Inner wall, and anti-blocking brush can touch the inner wall of roller within the regular hour, carry out while rotating to the outer wall of roller
Brush is swept, and the big stalk blocked is brushed away, and since brush will not be permanently connected to inner wall, it is therefore prevented that brush itself blocks sieve, turns
The rotation of moving axis drives roller rotation by sprocket system, since the positive and negative rotation of rotation axis move left and right roller can, to make
Roller vibration while rotation or so, enhances screening effect, while making brush and crushing knife can be to region bigger in roller
Carry out work, while stalk material can be uniformly sprinkled upon on two stock guides.
Claims (4)
1. device, including motor I are spread in a kind of crushing of feed, motor I is arranged in the groove of sliding rail, motor can be in sliding rail on
Lower movement, the output shaft of motor and rotation axis connection, the rotation of motor driven rotation axis, rotation axis cross the inside of roller and not with
Roller connection, rotation axis are located at cylindrical outer and are connected with gear close to the side of motor, and gear is engaged with vertical stationary rack,
Rotation axis protrudes into interval on the part of drums inside and is connected with anti-blocking brush and crushing knife, and anti-blocking brush and crushing knife are in any of axis
It is symmetrical arranged, anti-blocking brush includes brush holder support and brush head, and brush holder support and rotation axis are vertical, and multiple bristles, crushing knife packet are provided on brush head
Include support rod, motor II, knife bar and cutterhead；Support rod and rotation axis are vertical, and the other end of support rod is connected with motor II, motor
II connects with knife bar, and knife bar is connected with cutterhead, and rotation axis is connected with chain wheel I on one end that roller stretches out roller, and chain wheel I is logical
Chain I to be crossed to connect with chain wheel II, chain wheel I is rotated with the rotation of rotation axis, so that chain wheel II rotation is driven by chain I,
The center of chain wheel II is connected with drive shaft, and the center of sprocket wheel III is arranged in the other end of drive shaft, and chain wheel II passes through drive shaft band
Movable sprocket III rotates, and the end that roller is located at chain wheel I one end, which is fixed, is surrounded with gear ring, and sprocket wheel III is connected by chain II and gear ring
Connect, roller rotation driven by the rotation of chain II when sprocket wheel III rotates, roller be located at motor I side it is protruding have it is interior
Tin, the oblique screw thread of a circle circle is provided on the outer ring of inner cylinder, a part of inner cylinder is engaged on the inside of fixture nut, fixture nut
It is fixed by fixing seat, with the rotation of roller, inner cylinder is rotated with it, and since fixture nut is fixed, inner cylinder can control in nut
It is mobile, so that roller be driven to move left and right.
2. device is spread in feed crushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with multiple sieve pores on roller.
3. device is spread in feed crushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with tensioning apparatus on chain.
4. device is spread in feed crushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with mixing below screen drum
Device, mixed stirring device include feed inlet, passage, mixing tank, agitating shaft, stirring rod；Feed inlet is arranged under roller
Side, feed inlet include the inclined stock guide in two sides, and the width of two stock guides is greater than the width of roller, and passage and feed inlet connect
The logical and other end is connected to mixing tank, and agitating shaft is connect with the motor outside mixing tank, and stirring rod is vertically set on agitating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910283633.0A CN109863892B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Feed smashing and uniform scattering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910283633.0A CN109863892B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Feed smashing and uniform scattering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109863892A true CN109863892A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
| CN109863892B CN109863892B (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=66922310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910283633.0A Active CN109863892B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Feed smashing and uniform scattering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109863892B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112088663A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-18 | 尚荣富 | Agricultural straw recovery unit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002095338A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-02 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Discharging straw-treating device of combine |
| CN2501295Y (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2002-07-24 | 张益广 | Miniature three-purpose machine for cutting hay, grinding, maize threshing |
| CN201135966Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-22 | 潍坊汇英重机有限公司 | Auger type anti-blocking drum sieve |
| CN206042885U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-29 | 欧阳春华 | A kind of opposite direction formula agricultural stalk reducing mechanism |
| CN206237859U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吴波 | A kind of animal husbandry quick shredding facilities of herbage |
| CN107996158A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-08 | 吾家农场成都农业有限公司 | A kind of New type straw grinding machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201910283633.0A patent/CN109863892B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002095338A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-02 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Discharging straw-treating device of combine |
| CN2501295Y (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2002-07-24 | 张益广 | Miniature three-purpose machine for cutting hay, grinding, maize threshing |
| CN201135966Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-22 | 潍坊汇英重机有限公司 | Auger type anti-blocking drum sieve |
| CN206042885U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-29 | 欧阳春华 | A kind of opposite direction formula agricultural stalk reducing mechanism |
| CN206237859U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吴波 | A kind of animal husbandry quick shredding facilities of herbage |
| CN107996158A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-08 | 吾家农场成都农业有限公司 | A kind of New type straw grinding machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112088663A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-18 | 尚荣富 | Agricultural straw recovery unit |
| CN112088663B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2023-09-29 | 张彩云 | Agricultural straw recovery unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109863892B (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211208 Address after: 236000 No.69 Dongpo Road, Fuyang Industrial Park, Anhui Province Applicant after: Shenya Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yuelu District City, Hunan province 410083 Changsha Lushan Road No. 932 Applicant before: Zhang Huilian |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |