CN109859997A - A kind of fuse - Google Patents
A kind of fuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109859997A CN109859997A CN201910239122.9A CN201910239122A CN109859997A CN 109859997 A CN109859997 A CN 109859997A CN 201910239122 A CN201910239122 A CN 201910239122A CN 109859997 A CN109859997 A CN 109859997A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuse
- tube body
- ceramic tube
- end cap
- body half
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of fuse, including ceramic tube body and the fuse of the ceramics tubular body is set, ceramic tube body includes upper body half and lower body half, the inner wall of upper body half and the inner wall of lower body half are convexly equipped with multiple barrier blocks, fuse is in buckling curve shape under the barrier of multiple barrier blocks, several first springs are provided between upper body half and lower body half, the both ends of ceramic tube body each extend into end cap, the inner wall of end cap is equipped with retention bead, limiting groove is provided on ceramic tube body, the both ends of ceramic tube body are each provided with clamping part corresponding with fuse, clamping part includes at least two grip blocks, one end of grip block and ceramic tube body are hinged, the other end of grip block extends towards the direction far from ceramic tube body, the pressure ring along ceramic tube body axial direction compression clamping portion is equipped in end cap.The operation of change of fuse is relatively easy, it is ensured that ceramic tube body is used repeatedly, and is effectively reduced the waste of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety device technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of fuse.
Background technique
The effect of fuse is constantly increased along with electric current, and raised electricity when circuit malfunctions or exception
Stream is possible to certain important devices in damage circuit, it is also possible to burn circuit or even cause fire.If in circuit correctly
Fuse is disposed, then fuse will be when current anomaly be increased to certain height and temperature, itself fusing is cut
Power-off stream, to play the role of protecting circuit safety operation.When being that fuse is powered, made by the heat that electric energy is converted fusible
The temperature of body rises.When running current or the overload current of permission pass through, the heat of generation by fusable links, outer housing to
Ambient radiation progressivelyes reach balance by modes, the heats of the heat and generation that distribute such as convection current conduction.If generated
Heat is greater than the heat distributed, and extra heat is just gradually accumulated in fusable links, increase fusible temperature, when temperature reaches
When with being more than the fusing point of fusable links, fusable links will be made to melt, fusing and cut off electric current, playing the work of safety protective circuit
With.
Existing fuse includes tube body, fuse, end cap etc., and this fuse is Bullet structure, when the fuse in pipe is molten
After disconnected, which scraps, and can not be recycled, result in waste of resources.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, the present invention proposes a kind of fuse, can be with after fuse failure
It reinstalls fuse to be reused, reduces the waste of resource.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
Including ceramic tube body and the fuse of the ceramics tubular body is arranged in a kind of fuse, and the ceramics tube body includes upper
The inner wall of half tube body and lower body half, the inner wall of the upper body half and the lower body half is convexly equipped with multiple barrier blocks, more
A barrier blocks are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the ceramic tube body, barrier blocks and the lower body half in the upper body half
On the interlaced setting of barrier blocks, the fuse under the barrier of multiple barrier blocks be in buckling curve shape, it is described on
Several first springs are provided between half tube body and the lower body half, the both ends of the ceramics tube body each extend into end cap, institute
The inner wall for stating end cap is equipped with retention bead, and it is recessed to be provided with the limit matched with the retention bead on the ceramics tube body
Slot, the both ends of the ceramics tube body are each provided with clamping part corresponding with the fuse, and the clamping part includes at least two
Grip block, one end of the grip block and the ceramic tube body are hinged, and the other end of the grip block is towards far from the ceramic tube
The direction of body extends, and the pressure ring that the clamping part is compressed along the ceramic tube body axial direction is equipped in the end cap.
Further, the barrier blocks triangular shape.
Further, the pressure ring is slidably connected with the end cap.
Further, second spring is provided between side and the end cap of the pressure ring far from the ceramic tube body.
Further, the grip block is isosceles triangular structure, and the bottom edge of the grip block is equipped with horizontal axis, the clamping
The apex angle of plate is equipped with gap slot corresponding with the fuse.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the operation of change of fuse is relatively easy, it is ensured that benefit is repeated several times in ceramic tube body
With, it is effectively reduced the waste of resource, using the fuse of curve shape in fusing, the fuse separation at ceramic tube body both ends
Spacing is than very fast, so that the fuse go ETAD expected time of arrival and departure is short, when obstructing fuse disconnection by the several piece barrier blocks on ceramic tube body
The electric arc that fuse burning generates, can quickly block electric arc, reduce the generation of fuse internal heat.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the fuse described according to embodiments of the present invention.
In figure:
1, second spring;2, end cap;3, fuse;4, upper body half;5, lower body half;6, barrier blocks;7, the first spring;8, it clamps
Plate;9, retention bead;10, pressure ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fuse described according to embodiments of the present invention, including ceramic tube body and setting are in the pottery
The fuse 3 of porcelain tubular body, the ceramics tube body includes upper body half 4 and lower body half 5, the inner wall of the upper body half 4 and
The inner wall of the lower body half 5 is convexly equipped with multiple barrier blocks 6, and multiple barrier blocks 6 are along the axial direction side of the ceramic tube body
It is described molten to uniformly distributed, in the upper body half 4 the interlaced setting of barrier blocks 6 in barrier blocks 6 and the lower body half 5
Silk 3 is in buckling curve shape under the barrier of multiple barrier blocks 6, is set between the upper body half 4 and the lower body half 5
Several first springs 7 are equipped with, the both ends of the ceramics tube body each extend into end cap 2, and the inner wall of the end cap 2 is equipped with limit convex
9 are played, the limiting groove matched with the retention bead 9 is provided on the ceramics tube body, the both ends of the ceramics tube body are each
It is provided with clamping part corresponding with the fuse 3, the clamping part includes at least two grip blocks 8, and the one of the grip block 8
End and the ceramic tube body are hinged, and the other end of the grip block 8 extends towards the direction far from the ceramic tube body, the end cap
The pressure ring 10 that the clamping part is compressed along the ceramic tube body axial direction is equipped in 2.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, 6 triangular shape of barrier blocks.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the pressure ring 10 is slidably connected with the end cap 2.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, side and the end cap of the pressure ring 10 far from the ceramic tube body
Second spring 1 is provided between 2.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the grip block 8 is isosceles triangular structure, the grip block 8
Bottom edge is equipped with horizontal axis, and the apex angle of the grip block 8 is equipped with gap slot corresponding with the fuse 3.
In order to facilitate above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention is understood, below by way of specifically used mode to above-mentioned skill of the invention
Art scheme is described in detail.
Upper body half 4, which is pressed on lower body half 5, constitutes ceramic tube body, the both ends of ceramic tube body is inserted in end cap 2, end cap
2 retention bead 9 is caught in the limiting groove of ceramic tube body, under the action of the first spring 7, upper body half 4, lower body half 5,
End cap 2 realizes that each hinged grip block 8 in the both ends of upper body half 4, each hinged one of the both ends of lower body half 5 press from both sides from locking
Plate 8 is held, when end cap 2 is inserted in respectively in the both ends of ceramic tube body, the pressure ring 10 in end cap 2 oppresses two grip blocks 8 up and down, makes
Upper and lower two grip blocks 8 are close to each other, and then clamp fuse 3 by upper and lower two grip blocks 8, in the effect of second spring 1
Under, grip block 8, fuse 3 are realized from locking.For convenience of the fixed and positioned of the first spring 7, in upper body half 4 and lower body half 5
It is provided with the blind hole matched with the first spring 7.
Grip block 8 is hinged by horizontal axis and ceramic tube body.Conductive contact between grip block 8 and fuse 3, grip block 8, pressure ring
10, end cap 2 is conductor.Pressure ring 10 can be contacted with 2 direct conduction of end cap, can also pass through conductive second spring 1 and end
Cap 2 is conductively connected.
Fuse 3 realizes the conductive connection with end cap 2 by grip block 8 and pressure ring 10.
There are multiple barrier blocks 6, fuse 3 is in buckling curve shape under the barrier of barrier blocks 6, using song in ceramic tube body
For the fuse 3 of wire shaped in fusing, the isolated spacing of the fuse 3 at ceramic tube body both ends is than very fast, when so that the fuse disconnecting
Between it is short, wherein for the ease of cut off fuse 3,6 triangular shape of barrier blocks.In the present embodiment, 4 inner wall of upper body half is by upper
Protruding out two pieces of barrier blocks 6 down, 5 inner wall of lower body half has protruded out three pieces of barrier blocks 6 from lower to upper, and intracorporal five pieces of ceramic tube
The alternate setting of barrier blocks 6.When the fuse 3 of the fuse fuses, what five pieces of barrier blocks 6 together generated the fusing of fuse 3
Electric arc is obstructed, and the arc extinguishing ability of fuse is improved, and is reduced the heat generated in 3 fusing process of fuse, is avoided fuse
The generation of spontaneous combustion explosion danger.
In use process, after fuse 3 fuses, upper body half 4 and lower body half 5 are pressed, makes to be located at 4 He of upper body half
The first spring 7 compression between lower body half 5, until the retention bead 9 of end cap 2 is deviate from out of limiting groove, then by end cap 2
It unloads, upper body half 4 and lower body half 5 is separated, take out the fuse 3 being broken, the fuse 3 for then intercepting corresponding length is pacified
Between upper body half 4 and lower body half 5, the two is protruded into end cap 2 after pressing upper body half 4 and lower body half 5 again,
And retention bead 9 is made to be caught in the replacement that fuse 3 can be realized in limiting groove, whole process is convenient and efficient, while in limit convex
Rise 9 be caught in limiting groove after, the second spring 1 in end cap 2 can squeeze pressure ring 10, two grip blocks up and down that pressure ring 10 is oppressed
8, close up upper and lower two grip blocks 8, to clamp fuse 3, fuse 3 is positioned by the gap slot of 8 vertex of grip block.
In conclusion the operation of change of fuse is relatively easy by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, it is ensured that
Ceramic tube body is used repeatedly, and is effectively reduced the waste of resource, using the fuse of curve shape in fusing, ceramic tube
The spacing of the fuse separation at body both ends, so that the fuse go ETAD expected time of arrival and departure is short, is obstructed than very fast by the several piece on ceramic tube body
Block obstructs the electric arc that fuse burning generates when fuse disconnects, and can quickly block electric arc, reduces fuse internal heat
It generates.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fuse, including ceramic tube body and the fuse (3) of the ceramics tubular body is set, which is characterized in that institute
Stating ceramic tube body includes upper body half (4) and lower body half (5), the inner wall and the lower body half (5) of the upper body half (4)
Inner wall be convexly equipped with multiple barrier blocks (6), multiple barrier blocks (6) are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the ceramic tube body, institute
State the barrier blocks (6) on upper body half (4) and barrier blocks (6) interlaced setting on the lower body half (5), the fuse
It (3) is in buckling curve shape under the barrier of multiple barrier blocks (6), the upper body half (4) and the lower body half (5)
Between be provided with several first springs (7), the both ends of the ceramics tube body each extend into end cap (2), the inner wall of the end cap (2)
It is equipped with retention bead (9), is provided with the limiting groove matched with the retention bead (9) on the ceramics tube body, it is described
The both ends of ceramic tube body are each provided with clamping part corresponding with the fuse (3), and the clamping part includes at least two clampings
Plate (8), one end of the grip block (8) and the ceramic tube body are hinged, and the other end of the grip block (8) is towards far from the pottery
The direction of porcelain tube body extends, and the pressure ring that the clamping part is compressed along the ceramic tube body axial direction is equipped in the end cap (2)
(10).
2. fuse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that barrier blocks (6) triangular shape.
3. fuse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure ring (10) is slidably connected with the end cap (2).
4. fuse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that side of the pressure ring (10) far from the ceramic tube body
Second spring (1) is provided between the end cap (2).
5. fuse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grip block (8) is isosceles triangular structure, described
The bottom edge of grip block (8) is equipped with horizontal axis, and the apex angle of the grip block (8) is equipped with gap slot corresponding with the fuse (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910239122.9A CN109859997A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of fuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910239122.9A CN109859997A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of fuse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109859997A true CN109859997A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=66902208
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910239122.9A Pending CN109859997A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of fuse |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4448476A (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1984-05-15 | Permonite Mfg. Co. | Fuse holder |
US20030227367A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Abb Research Ltd, Zurich, Switzerland | Impact signaling system for a high-voltage protective device |
CN205692789U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-16 | 绍兴市科业电器有限公司 | A kind of interchangeable core type fuse |
CN208336132U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 东莞市金华电子有限公司 | High breaking ceramics fuse |
CN209401591U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-09-17 | 上海查尔斯光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fuse |
CN209401592U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-09-17 | 上海查尔斯电子有限公司 | A kind of fuse |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201910239122.9A patent/CN109859997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4448476A (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1984-05-15 | Permonite Mfg. Co. | Fuse holder |
US20030227367A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Abb Research Ltd, Zurich, Switzerland | Impact signaling system for a high-voltage protective device |
CN205692789U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-16 | 绍兴市科业电器有限公司 | A kind of interchangeable core type fuse |
CN208336132U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 东莞市金华电子有限公司 | High breaking ceramics fuse |
CN209401592U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-09-17 | 上海查尔斯电子有限公司 | A kind of fuse |
CN209401591U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-09-17 | 上海查尔斯光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fuse |
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