CN109854061B - Mounting method of wind power generation anemometer tower support - Google Patents
Mounting method of wind power generation anemometer tower support Download PDFInfo
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- CN109854061B CN109854061B CN201910148516.3A CN201910148516A CN109854061B CN 109854061 B CN109854061 B CN 109854061B CN 201910148516 A CN201910148516 A CN 201910148516A CN 109854061 B CN109854061 B CN 109854061B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for mounting a wind power generation wind measurement tower support, which comprises a cross rod, a vertical rod and a right-angle sleeve, wherein the cross rod and the vertical rod are plugged into the right-angle sleeve to form an L-shaped support structure, the wind measurement tower support is transported by adopting a single straight rod and assembled into a L shape on site instead of the traditional integrated support to ensure that the L shape of the support has very good verticality, a corner hoop is firstly mounted to ensure that the cross rod of the support is plugged into the support after two corner hoops are completely horizontal on a wind measurement tower body, an auxiliary alignment device is used as a tool to ensure that the vertical rod of the L-shaped support is in a vertical state, the support is completely lapped on one surface of the wind measurement tower (instead of one upright column) to ensure that the support cannot swing under the action of strong wind, and when a sensor needs to be maintained, the support is moved to be maintained by only loosening the two corner hoops for fixing the cross rod and moving the sensor to the vicinity of the wind measurement tower body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation anemometer towers, in particular to a mounting method of a wind power generation anemometer tower support.
Background
The power curve test of the wind generating set needs to install a wind measuring tower, a support is installed on the wind measuring tower, a sensor similar to an anemoscope is installed on the support, the anemoscope and other sensors have strict requirements on verticality and can greatly influence a test result if the anemoscope and other sensors are slightly inclined, the anemoscope and other sensors are sensitive to the support, and the test result deviation can be caused by the support shaking. Therefore, the bracket mounting is required to be horizontal, flat, vertical, firm and reliable so as to ensure the data accuracy.
The height of the wind measuring tower is equal to the height of the center of the hub, and the height of the current wind measuring tower generally reaches about 100-140m, so that the installation accuracy and the maintenance are difficult.
At present, the common practice in the industry is to use an iron pipe as a material in a factory, weld the iron pipe into an L-shaped bracket, transport the bracket to an installation site, and directly lap-joint with one of three stand columns of a wind measuring tower and then fix the bracket by using a hoop.
The problems existing in the prior art are as follows:
the support is long, so that the support is easily deformed by other heavy objects in the transportation and carrying processes, the L-shaped support is difficult to ensure to be horizontal and vertical, in addition, if the verticality of a wind measurement tower body of the support installation height is not enough, the support is directly lapped on the tower body to cause the installation support to be inclined, the support is lapped on an upright post of the wind measurement tower, the upright post is circular and cannot resist strong wind only by virtue of a clamp, the support can swing left and right under the strong wind condition to influence the stability of the support, the support is integrally formed and has the length of 2.5m, if a sensor is required to be maintained, a person cannot reach the sensor at high altitude enough, the whole support needs to be hung on the ground, and the time and labor are wasted when the maintenance is finished and the installation is carried out.
The problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the support is heavy, inconvenient to transport, easy to deform, unable to be horizontal and vertical in installation, unable to resist strong wind, inconvenient to maintain and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a method for mounting a wind power generation anemometer tower support, which is convenient to transport, mount and maintain and can effectively ensure the mounting precision.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a method for installing a wind power generation anemometer tower support comprises the following steps:
1) the manufactured transverse rod, vertical rod, right-angle sleeve and auxiliary alignment device for correcting the verticality of the vertical rod are transported to an installation site, the transverse rod and the vertical rod are plugged into the right-angle sleeve on the site ground to assemble an L-shaped support structure, and the L shape of the support per se has good verticality by screwing bolts, wherein the auxiliary alignment device is a transverse rod with a U-shaped clamping position at one end, the size of the U-shaped clamping position is matched with the outer diameter of the vertical rod, and the U-shaped clamping position can be clamped on the vertical rod to limit the vertical rod left and right while moving up and down along the length direction of the vertical rod along with the transverse rod;
2) the method comprises the following steps that a corner clamp is arranged on each of two stand columns at a certain height of the anemometer tower, and the two corner clamps are measured by a level ruler and are locked by bolts after the two corner clamps are completely horizontal; the corner clamp is formed by combining a transverse clamp and a vertical clamp and is fixed into a whole;
3) the cross rod of the L-shaped support is plugged into the corner hoop, the bolt tightly clamping the cross rod on the corner hoop is slightly fastened, then the auxiliary alignment device is tightly attached to the anemometer tower to move upwards, specifically, the clamping position of the auxiliary alignment device is clamped on the vertical rod, the transverse rod is tightly attached to the anemometer tower to move upwards, so that the verticality of the vertical rod of the L-shaped support is corrected, and then the bolt of the corner hoop is locked;
4) after the installation is finished, the horizontal ruler and the auxiliary alignment device are taken down;
when the sensor on the montant needs to be maintained, need loosen the bolt of chucking horizontal pole on the corner clamp earlier a little, then move the horizontal pole towards surveying wind tower direction, lock the bolt of corner clamp again, maintain the back that finishes, loosen the bolt of corner clamp, release the horizontal pole and reset the back, lock the bolt of corner clamp again.
Further, the cross bar, the vertical bar and the auxiliary aligning device are aluminum alloy pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the aluminum alloy pipe is adopted to replace an iron pipe, so that the weight is light, the transportation and the installation are very convenient, and the service life is long.
2. The mode that a single straight rod is adopted for transportation and is assembled into an L shape on site is adopted to replace a L-shaped integrated support, so that the L shape of the support is ensured to have very good verticality, and the transportation cost is low.
3. The mode of installing the corner clamp earlier is adopted, ensures that two corner clamps are in complete level back on the anemometry tower body, fills in the horizontal pole of support, ensures that the horizontal pole of support is in complete horizontality.
4. An auxiliary alignment device is used as a tool to ensure that the vertical rod of the L-shaped support is in a vertical state.
5. The mode that the support is completely lapped on one surface of the anemometer tower (instead of a stand column) is adopted, so that the support is ensured not to swing under the action of strong wind.
6. When the sensor needs to be maintained, the sensor can be maintained by moving the sensor to the position near the tower body of the anemometer tower from 2.5m by loosening the two corner clamps of the fixed cross rod and moving the bracket without being hung on the ground, so that time and labor are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind power generation anemometer tower support.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a right-angle sleeve.
FIG. 3 is an installation schematic diagram of a wind power generation anemometer tower support.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a corner clip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the specific installation process of the installation method of the wind power generation anemometer tower bracket provided by the embodiment is as follows:
1) the manufactured transverse rod 1, the manufactured vertical rod 2, the manufactured right-angle sleeve 3 and the auxiliary alignment device 9 for correcting the verticality of the vertical rod 2 are transported to an installation site, the transverse rod 1 and the vertical rod 2 are plugged into the right-angle sleeve 3 on the site ground to be assembled into an L-shaped support structure, and the bolt 4 is used for screwing down to ensure that the L shape of the support per se has good verticality, wherein the auxiliary alignment device 9 is a transverse rod with a U-shaped clamping position at one end, the size of the U-shaped clamping position is matched with the outer diameter of the vertical rod, the U-shaped clamping position can be clamped on the vertical rod 2 and can move up and down along the length direction of the vertical rod 2 along with the transverse rod, and the transverse rod 1, the vertical rod 2 and the auxiliary alignment device 9 are made.
2) Sequentially mounting a corner hoop 5 on two upright posts of a wind measuring tower 6, measuring by using a horizontal ruler 7, and locking by using a bolt 8 after ensuring that the two hoops 5 are completely horizontal; wherein, corner clamp 5 is formed by horizontal clamp 51 and vertical clamp 52 combination, and is solid as an organic whole.
3) The cross rod 1 is plugged into the corner clamp 5, the bolt 10 is slightly fastened, then the auxiliary alignment device 9 is tightly attached to the anemometer tower 6 to move upwards, specifically, the clamping position of the auxiliary alignment device 9 is clamped on the vertical rod 2, the cross rod is tightly attached to the anemometer tower 6 to move upwards, so that the verticality of the vertical rod 2 is corrected, and then the bolt 10 is locked.
4) After installation, the level 7 and the auxiliary alignment device 9 are removed.
When a sensor on the vertical rod 2 needs to be maintained, the bolt 10 is slightly loosened, then the cross rod 1 is moved towards the wind measuring tower 6, then the bolt 10 is locked, after the maintenance is finished, the bolt 10 is loosened, the cross rod 1 is pushed out to reset, and then the bolt 10 is locked.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the changes in the shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The mounting method of the wind power generation anemometer tower support is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) the manufactured transverse rod, vertical rod, right-angle sleeve and auxiliary alignment device for correcting the verticality of the vertical rod are transported to an installation site, the transverse rod and the vertical rod are plugged into the right-angle sleeve on the site ground to assemble an L-shaped support structure, and the L shape of the support per se has good verticality by screwing bolts, wherein the auxiliary alignment device is a transverse rod with a U-shaped clamping position at one end, the size of the U-shaped clamping position is matched with the outer diameter of the vertical rod, and the U-shaped clamping position can be clamped on the vertical rod to limit the vertical rod left and right while moving up and down along the length direction of the vertical rod along with the transverse rod;
2) the method comprises the following steps that a corner clamp is arranged on each of two stand columns at a certain height of the anemometer tower, and the two corner clamps are measured by a level ruler and are locked by bolts after the two corner clamps are completely horizontal; the corner clamp is formed by combining a transverse clamp and a vertical clamp and is fixed into a whole;
3) the cross rod of the L-shaped support is plugged into the corner hoop, the bolt tightly clamping the cross rod on the corner hoop is slightly fastened, then the auxiliary alignment device is tightly attached to the anemometer tower to move upwards, specifically, the clamping position of the auxiliary alignment device is clamped on the vertical rod, the transverse rod is tightly attached to the anemometer tower to move upwards, so that the verticality of the vertical rod of the L-shaped support is corrected, and then the bolt of the corner hoop is locked;
4) after the installation is finished, the horizontal ruler and the auxiliary alignment device are taken down;
when the sensor on the montant needs to be maintained, need loosen the bolt of chucking horizontal pole on the corner clamp earlier a little, then move the horizontal pole towards surveying wind tower direction, lock the bolt of corner clamp again, maintain the back that finishes, loosen the bolt of corner clamp, release the horizontal pole and reset the back, lock the bolt of corner clamp again.
2. The method for mounting a wind power tower according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rods, the vertical rods and the auxiliary aligning device are aluminum alloy pieces.
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CN201910148516.3A CN109854061B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Mounting method of wind power generation anemometer tower support |
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CN201910148516.3A CN109854061B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Mounting method of wind power generation anemometer tower support |
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CN109854061B true CN109854061B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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CN116146023B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-11-03 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Wind measuring tower capable of being installed conveniently |
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US4040214A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1977-08-09 | Frye Norman V | Adjustable ground support for volleyball poles and the like |
CN2243554Y (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-12-25 | 顾协兴 | Small size wind electric power generator |
CN201031516Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-03-05 | 上海勘测设计研究院 | Self-supporting girders anemometer tower |
CN201635467U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-17 | 江苏方盛电力通信工程有限公司 | Single-tube communication tower provided with wind power generating device |
EP2554838A4 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-09-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Wind-driven electricity generation device |
CN203613863U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-28 | 无锡市华鹰移动照明有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted wheel pressure mast |
CN205384286U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-13 | 内蒙古师范大学 | A anemoscope support that is used for small -size nearly earth's surface anemometer tower's adjustable length |
CN206710451U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-05 | 中机华信诚电力工程有限公司 | A kind of new anemometer tower top sensor supporting construction |
CN207421685U (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2018-05-29 | 连云港云港高新技术创业园有限公司 | A kind of novel wind generator surveys wind stent |
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