CN109835788A - More elevator remote monitoring systems and method - Google Patents
More elevator remote monitoring systems and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109835788A CN109835788A CN201910185644.5A CN201910185644A CN109835788A CN 109835788 A CN109835788 A CN 109835788A CN 201910185644 A CN201910185644 A CN 201910185644A CN 109835788 A CN109835788 A CN 109835788A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of more elevator remote monitoring systems and methods, belong to elevator technology field.Monitoring system includes different multiple elevator control cabinet, remote control apparatus and the remote monitoring server of communication modes.The first communication interface and the second communication interface are provided on remote control apparatus, each elevator control cabinet communicates to connect respectively according to the first communication interface and the second communication interface of respective interface communication way and remote control apparatus.It further include that communication converting unit is transmitted to remote monitoring server after realizing signal of communication conversion process on remote control apparatus.More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention can be in the case where only connecting a remote control apparatus, the elevator operation information of multiple elevator control cabinet in building is focused on and is sent to remote server terminal, set-up time and the material cost of original monitoring system framework are significantly reduced, the efficiency of elevator operation monitoring and troubleshooting is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field more particularly to more elevator remote monitoring systems and methods.
Background technique
With being increasing for high-rise quantity, elevator is that shuttle provides a great convenience people up and down.With
More stringent requirements are proposed for the increase of elevator flowing person-time, safety that people runs elevator and stationarity, it is meant that need
Whole elevators are implemented with monitoring strict, that timeliness is high and troubleshooting work, to ensure the personal property peace of traveler
Entirely and out line efficiency.
In order to implement systematicness management to multi-section elevator, the malfunction generated to each portion's elevator is perceived and is handled rapidly,
The sphere of action of Long-Range Surveillance System is gradually expanded.Field of elevator monitoring in the prior art, the elevator at building scene is supervised
Viewing system generally uses framework as shown in Figure 1, i.e., installs on each elevator control cabinet in a manner of " one-to-one " corresponding remote
Journey monitoring arrangement monitors the operating status of corresponding elevator, elevator operation information system that then each Long-Range Surveillance Unit will acquire
One, which is sent to remote monitoring services device, carries out unified monitoring, analysis and management.Further, single building shown in FIG. 1 is existing
The elevator monitoring system frame of field is extended to system architecture shown in Fig. 2, live to multiple buildings or even bigger to realize
Elevator in range areas carries out remote failure monitoring.
For the above-mentioned prior art, installation is required on each elevator control cabinet, and to communicate interface consistent long-range
Monitoring arrangement, Lai Shixian elevator are operating abnormally the collection and transmission of information.So, with elevator control in elevator monitoring system
The increase of cabinet quantity processed or the change of elevator control cabinet communication interface require accordingly to add or replace respective numbers
Long-Range Surveillance Unit and communication apparatus, such system need to put into sizable equipment cost, mounting cost and quite long
The installation maintenance period is unfavorable for the cost control for the side of being carried out.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of more elevator remote monitoring systems and methods, to solve more elevator monitoring systems in the prior art
The defects of system is implemented and maintenance cost is high, and installation period is long.
To achieve the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
The present invention provides a kind of more elevator remote monitoring systems, including the first control cabinet for acquiring elevator run signal
Group and the second control cabinet group believe for the remote monitoring server of diagnostic process elevator faults and for transmitting-receiving process communication
Number remote control apparatus；
The remote control apparatus is provided with
Processing unit；
First communication unit is provided with for the first control cabinet group communication on first communication unit
One communication interface, first communication interface can receive first communication information that first control cabinet group is transmitted, and described
One communication information is transmitted by the first communication protocol；
Second communication unit is provided with for the second control cabinet group communication on second communication unit
Two communication interfaces, second communication interface can receive second communication information that second control cabinet group is transmitted, and described
Two communication informations are transmitted by the second communication protocol；
Converting unit is communicated, for the protocol conversion between second communication protocol, first communication protocol；
Wherein, first communication unit and the processing unit communicate to connect；Second communication unit passes through described
It communicates converting unit and the processing unit communicates to connect；First control cabinet group, second control cabinet group Jun Bao
Containing an at least elevator control cabinet, and the elevator control cabinet intersection of first control cabinet group, second control cabinet group
For sky；Elevator control cabinet in first control cabinet group is communicated to connect with first communication interface, second control
Elevator control cabinet in Zhi Gui group is communicated to connect with second communication interface；The remote control apparatus can with it is described remote
Range monitoring server establishes data communication connection.
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that the processing unit is provided with
First toggle switch is connect with first communication unit communication, for configuring the electricity in the first control cabinet group
Terraced control cabinet quantity, address and communication modes；
Second toggle switch is connect with second communication unit communication, for configuring the electricity in the second control cabinet group
Terraced control cabinet quantity, address and communication modes；
Signal acquisition unit, for reading first toggle switch, second toggle switch, first communication unit
First, the described communication converting unit data；
First toggle switch, second toggle switch, first communication unit and the communication converting unit
It is communicated to connect respectively with the signal acquisition unit.
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that the remote monitoring server include receiving host,
Log in host, long-range monitoring host and Database Unit；The receiving host and the remote control apparatus establish data communication
Connection；The receiving host is connect with the login main-machine communication；The login host and the long-range monitoring main-machine communication connect
It connects；The login host, the long-range monitoring host can execute read-write operation to the Database Unit.
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that the remote monitoring server further includes remotely controlling
Host processed；The long-range control host machine is connect with the login main-machine communication；The long-range control host machine can be to the database
Unit executes read-write operation.
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that the remote monitoring server further includes remote spots
Examine host；The long distance point detection host is connect with the login main-machine communication；The long distance point detection host can be to the database
Unit executes read-write operation.
The present invention also provides a kind of control methods of more elevator remote monitoring systems, comprising:
Remote control apparatus receives first communication information by the first communication interface, receives second by the second communication interface
The communication information；
The unified format with the first communication protocol of remote control apparatus carries out second communication information and first communication information
Aggregation process；
Elevator operation summary information is sent to remote monitoring server by remote control apparatus；
Wherein, the elevator operation summary information is second communication information and the first communication letter after carrying out aggregation process
Breath.
The control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that described " remote control apparatus is unified
Aggregation process is carried out to second communication information and first communication information with the format of the first communication protocol " include:
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that configuration is communicated by the first communication interface；
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that configuration is communicated by the second communication interface；
As unit of elevator control cabinet, control is separated to the run signal of each elevator transmission.
The control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that further include:
Receiving host receives elevator and runs summary information, and the received elevator operation summary information of Xiang Denglu host report connects
Receive item；
Host is logged in read reception item and log on to Database Unit for item is received；
It whether abnormal logs in host analysis reception item, analysis result is logged on into Database Unit；
Wherein, when reception item is deposited when abnormal, the exception information logged in host extraction and analysis result is reported to long-range
It monitors host, remotely monitors that host identifies the malfunction of abnormal elevator according to exception information, confirm event to remote control apparatus
Barrier state and/or instruction maintenance staff's maintenance failure.
The control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that further include:
It is deposited when abnormal when receiving item, logs in the exception information in host extraction and analysis result and report to long-range control master
Machine；
Long-range control host machine is specified according to operator or logs in the report of host, and Xiang Yichang elevator sends Status Change control
System order；
Long-range control implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by long-range control host machine.
The control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention, it is preferable that further include:
Long distance point detection host is controlled according to the date, time, number stored in Database Unit to remote control apparatus
Each portion's elevator sends long distance point detection order；Alternatively, long distance point detection host sends long distance point detection order to the elevator that operator specifies；
Long distance point detection implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by long distance point detection host.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention and method, can be in the feelings for only connecting a remote control apparatus
Under condition, the multiple elevator operation information in same building object is collected, then remote control apparatus is by the operation information of multiple elevator
It reports to remote monitoring server, provides a kind of brief and efficient more elevator long distance fault monitoring system frameworks, effectively
The set-up time for shortening original system framework, greatly reduce fee of material, communication cost, construction cost and maintenance cost；Into one
Step ground, the prior art is usually only " monitoring " without " control " for the operation monitoring of elevator, and more elevators provided by the invention
Remote monitoring system and method are other than it can be realized to the remote failure monitoring of elevator operation, additionally it is possible to further execute remote
Process control and long distance point detection function efficiently carry out automation malfunction elimination and troubleshooting, are respectively taken charge of by multiple working hosts
Its duty, so that fault diagnosis and dealing drops significantly a possibility that being caused monitoring system directly to be paralysed by external disturbance in the process
It is low, can more stably, be continued for self diagnosis and fault message automatically extracts, and handled, effectively mentioned stage by stage
High maintenance staff carry out the efficiency of maintenance and plant maintenance work.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and its feature, outer
Shape and advantage will become more apparent.Identical label indicates identical part in all the attached drawings.Not deliberately according to than
Example draws attached drawing, it is preferred that emphasis is shows the gist of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the prior art architecture schematic diagram of more long-distance monitor system for elevator at single building scene；
Fig. 2 is the prior art architecture schematic diagram of more long-distance monitor system for elevator at multiple building scenes；
Fig. 3 is the brief of more elevator remote monitoring system frameworks at the single building scene that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the brief of more elevator remote monitoring system frameworks at multiple buildings scene that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is more elevator remote monitoring system control method flow diagrams that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 6 is the another flow diagram for more elevator remote monitoring system control methods that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 7 is the another flow diagram for more elevator remote monitoring system control methods that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 8 is the another flow diagram for more elevator remote monitoring system control methods that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 9 is the another flow diagram for more elevator remote monitoring system control methods that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, but not as limit of the invention
It is fixed.
Embodiment 1:
In the prior art, generally by Fig. 1 and long-distance monitor system for elevator shown in Fig. 2, for each elevator control cabinet
It is respectively mounted the Long-Range Surveillance Unit of respective communication interface, each Long-Range Surveillance Unit and remote monitoring services device communicate to connect, and come real
Apply the fault monitoring and fault diagnosis to multi-section elevator operation.However, such more elevator monitoring systems when implementing, are thrown
Installation cost, material cost, maintenance cost and the communication cost entered is huge.For enterprise, in order to carry out whole cost
Control, may reduce cost in other aspects, to influence the quality that elevator remote monitoring system should have, this is for protecting
Hinder the safety of ladder personnel and for line efficiency is out unfavorable.
On the other hand, it is contemplated that the objective factors such as type difference, elevator flow of the people difference and elevator position of elevator are different
The run signal of elevator is transmitted and control requires that difference is presented.Meanwhile with the communication technology and communication transfer means it is continuous into
Step, old elevator control system and communication modes are gradually backed out the arena of history, and new elevator control system is gradually introduced, elevator controlling
The difference that new, old communication modes are presented in cabinet is unavoidable.And the update of the integrated PCB control panel in elevator control cabinet is changed
The cost in generation is excessively high, is difficult to realize old generation elevator control cabinet and newly for the rapid and complete system of elevator control cabinet communication modes
One.Therefore, the different contradiction of the communication modes of each elevator control cabinet in same building object for acquiring elevator signal is long-term
It is existing, and this contradictory presence is so that extension cost, the extension difficulty of the more long-distance monitor system for elevator of tradition are multiplied.
In order to which the drawbacks described above to existing more long-distance monitor system for elevator improves, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides one
Kind more elevator remote monitoring systems, as shown in figure 3, including the first control cabinet group 1 for acquiring elevator run signal and the
Two control cabinet groups 2, for the remote monitoring server 4 of diagnostic process elevator faults and for the remote of transmitting-receiving process signal of communication
Process control device 3；
The remote control apparatus 3 is provided with
Processing unit 34；
First communication unit 31 is provided on first communication unit 31 for logical with first control cabinet group 1
First communication interface 311 of letter, it is logical that first communication interface 311 can receive first control cabinet group 1 is transmitted first
Letter information, first communication information are transmitted by the first communication protocol；
Second communication unit 32 is provided on second communication unit 32 for logical with second control cabinet group 2
Second communication interface 321 of letter, it is logical that second communication interface 321 can receive second control cabinet group 2 is transmitted second
Letter information, second communication information are transmitted by the second communication protocol；
Converting unit 33 is communicated, for the protocol conversion between second communication protocol, first communication protocol；
Wherein, first communication unit 31 is communicated to connect with the processing unit 34；Second communication unit 32 is logical
The communication converting unit 33 is crossed to communicate to connect with the processing unit 34；First control cabinet group 1, second control
Cabinet group 2 includes an at least elevator control cabinet, and the electricity of first control cabinet group 1, second control cabinet group 2
Terraced control cabinet intersection is sky；Elevator control cabinet in first control cabinet group 1 is communicated with first communication interface 311
It connects, the elevator control cabinet in second control cabinet group 2 is communicated to connect with second communication interface 321；It is described remote
Process control device 3 can establish data communication with the remote monitoring server 4 and connect.
It, can be merely with a remote control apparatus, simultaneously by above-mentioned more elevator remote monitoring systems
Monitor the multi-section elevator control cabinet elevator operation information at building scene, meanwhile, no matter the communication modes of elevator control cabinet,
Multiple elevator control cabinets can be communicated with a remote control apparatus, and for mostly generation, (present invention only refers to the update of communication modes
Regenerate) elevator control cabinet and deposit more elevator monitoring systems layout provide a kind of efficient solution.It is worth noting that
The first communication unit that the so-called remote control apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention 1 includes, the second communication unit are when discussing and unlimited
In specific communication protocol or communication mode, as long as the run signal of multi-section elevator can be acquired to processing unit, while can
The control instruction that processing unit issues is transmitted to corresponding elevator control cabinet, is understood by one of ordinary skill in the art.
Processing unit in remote control apparatus can complete the processing work to multiple signals according to the step of setting, and to receiving
The specific method that is handled of signal of communication can be pre-designed according to system requirements, it is single that algorithm can also be embedded in processing in advance
In member, this is it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that it will not be described here.For the so-called processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Can be the PCB control panel with multiple functional modules, include at least acquisition information, processing information and to the contact communication information into
Row transmitting-receiving control, the embodiment of the present invention 1 do not define the concrete form of processing unit.Remote control apparatus can be with
Remote monitoring server establishes data communication connection, then the running state information of multi-section elevator can be transmitted to remote monitoring service
Device terminal carries out fault monitoring and troubleshooting.The first control cabinet group at building scene, the second control cabinet group, long-range control
More elevator remote monitoring systems that device and remote monitoring server processed are constituted, more elevator long distances prison compared with the existing technology
Viewing system structure, significantly reduces material cost, system equipment installation cost and installation period, this cost control facilitates enterprise
Material cost saving amount is used to implement further elevator monitoring system optimization, is conducive to the matter for ensureing elevator monitoring system
Amount.
Elevator operation monitoring and fault analysis and handling, such as Fig. 3 are efficiently carried out for the ease of remote monitoring server
Shown in more elevator remote monitoring systems, the processing unit 34 is provided with
First toggle switch 341 is communicated to connect with first communication unit 31, for configuring the first control cabinet group 1
In elevator control cabinet quantity, address and communication modes；
Second toggle switch 342 is communicated to connect with second communication unit 32, for configuring the second elevator control cabinet group
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and communication modes in group 2；
Signal acquisition unit 343, for reading first toggle switch 341, second toggle switch 342, described
First communication unit 31,33 data of communication converting unit；
First toggle switch 341, second toggle switch 342, first communication unit 31 and the communication
Converting unit 33 is communicated to connect with the signal acquisition unit 343 respectively.
For the first toggle switch and the second toggle switch being arranged in processing unit, the type selecting of toggle switch (DIP SW)
It is that those skilled in the art are to understand with set-up mode, principle, communication modes are arranged (for example, communications protocol, baud rate
Etc. parameter settings) and signal acquisition unit read that toggle switch supplemental characteristic, to read the first communication unit, communication conversion single
Metadata telecommunication circuit design be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.Pass through the interaction of said units, Neng Gou
While processing unit is with the format aggregation process elevator run signal of the first communication protocol, different elevator control cabinets is transmitted
Elevator signal be marked and separate；Configuration address information can carry out signal of communication transmitting-receiving separation (one as unit of elevator
A elevator control cabinet acquires the run signal of an elevator, configures elevator control cabinet address namely is transmitted as unit of elevator
Signal separator), it realizes in remote control apparatus to the separation management of signal of communication, is being received convenient for remote monitoring server
Accident analysis and abnormity diagnosis are faster and better made after elevator operation information with positioning identifier.
In order to illustrate more elevator remote monitoring system structures of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1, above-mentioned first communication unit
Member 31 can be RS485 communication pcb board, and the first communication interface 311 having is RS485 communication interface, and RS485 communication connects
What mouth physical layer was supported is RS485 electrical communications standard (difference for communication standard and communications protocol, the area this patent Bu Zuo
Point, referred to as agreement is different)；Second communication unit can be CAN communication pcb board, and correspondingly, the second communication interface is logical for CAN
Believe interface, signal transmission form is CAN communication agreement.Protocol integrated test system on pcb board and CAN communication pcb board is communicated for RS485
Design principle with processing circuit is that those skilled in the art are to understand, and it will not be described here.
RS485 communication pcb board and CAN communication pcb board is arranged on remote control apparatus simultaneously will support when implementing
Elevator control cabinet communication interface in first control cabinet group of RS485 communication is connected to long-range control dress using RS485 bus
On the RS485 interface set, then first communication information in the first control cabinet group, i.e. all elevators of the first control cabinet group are transported
Row information can be further transferred to processing unit by the RS485 communication interface on RS485 communication pcb board and carry out communication letter
Number processing.Similarly, the elevator control cabinet communication interface in the second control cabinet group for supporting CAN communication mode is passed through into CAN
Bus is connected on the CAN communication interface of remote control apparatus, CAN communication signal can by communication converting unit 33 (for example,
Realize the telecommunication circuit of CAN communication signal and the protocol conversion of RS485 communication signal) RS485 signal of communication is converted to, it is transferred to place
Manage the uniform format management that unit realizes elevator communication signal.Remote differential data transmission may be implemented in RS485 communication modes,
It is able to suppress communication common mode interference, mitigates electrical equipment electromagnetic interference bring signal transmission errors problem, it can be for elevator
Monitoring system real time execution parameter acquisition establishes reliable basis.Meanwhile old-fashioned elevator control cabinet generally mostly uses RS485 to communicate
CAN communication signal is converted to RS485 signal and is uniformly processed by mode, is easily facilitated the telecommunication circuit design of processing unit 34, is made
More elevator remote monitoring systems are preferably backward compatible used equipment, realizes the longer transient period.Certainly, the first communication here
Unit 31 can also carry out adaptability design according to communication interface communication mode that old generation elevator control cabinet uses, such as by first
Communication unit 31 is designed as RS422 communication pcb board, and then communicates converting unit 33 and be designed as realizing CAN communication signal and RS422
The telecommunication circuit of communication signal protocol conversion, the processing unit of remote control apparatus are uniformly converted to RS422 signal and are handled,
In the case where changing communication mode, the signal acquisition unit of processing unit is also required to according to interface communication and signal transmitting and receiving principle
Adaptability design is carried out, the remote control apparatus based on RS485/RS422 and CAN communication unit can be realized the half of signal of communication
Duplex transmission is realized while monitoring and control for elevator long distance and is laid a good foundation.Further, pass through the first toggle switch
Elevator quantity and address of 341 configurations using RS485 (or RS422) communication modes, are configured by the second toggle switch 342 and are used
The transmitting-receiving separation control of signal of communication may be implemented in the elevator quantity of CAN communication mode and address.
Further, long-range monitoring, list as shown in Figure 3 are realized simultaneously in order to the elevator to multiple building scenes
The more elevator remote monitoring systems of one building can be extended to the elevator long-distance monitorng system at multiple buildings scene as shown in Figure 4
System.As shown in figure 4, a remote control apparatus 3 is only arranged at each building scene, it is responsible for collecting the more of corresponding region
Elevator operation information, the elevator operation information that each remote control apparatus 3 summarizes each region pass through wired or wireless transmission
Means are sent to remote monitoring server 4 and carry out further accident analysis, identification and processing, existing compared to traditional more buildings
Field long-distance monitor system for elevator structure (referring to fig. 2) achieves significant equipment cost control.
In order to implement long-range monitoring and troubleshooting to the operation of more elevators, traditional Long-Range Surveillance System generally by elevator,
Elevator control cabinet, the corresponding elevator control cabinet communication interface of connection of control elevator operation fill to collect the long-range monitoring of state of elevator
It sets, remote monitoring services device composition.In system operation, each Long-Range Surveillance Unit can be collected different from each elevator control cabinet
Normal operating status is sent to remote monitoring services device after being saved elevator operation information in memory storage, remotely
The elevator that the long-range monitoring host of monitoring server receives Long-Range Surveillance Unit transmission automatically is operating abnormally data information and failure
Resume, and by the data information memory received in database.While storing database, diagnostic program is incuded by failure
Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting are carried out, maintenance is provided and suggests.But in the prior art, only with the remote of remote monitoring services device
It is lower that journey monitors that host carries out communication data reception, accident analysis and the scheme handled, efficiency.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, more elevator remote monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, it is preferable that such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, the remote monitoring server 4 includes receiving host 41, logs in host 42, long-range monitoring host 43 and Database Unit 44；
The receiving host 41 is established data communication with the remote control apparatus 3 and is connect；The receiving host 41 is led with the login
Machine 42 communicates to connect；The login host 42 is communicated to connect with the long-range monitoring host 43；It is the login host 42, described remote
Journey monitors that host 43 can execute read-write operation to the Database Unit 44.By be arranged special receiving host, log in host,
Long-range monitoring host, enables to the accident analysis of remote monitoring server and processing work division more clear, can be effective
The efficiency of ground raising fault diagnosis and dealing.
Further, since traditional more elevator remote monitoring systems are functionally to monitor based on elevator operation,
Lack the long-range control that runs to elevator causes the troubleshooting period longer so that troubleshooting depends on manually, to multiplying
Terraced personnel make troubles.In order to realize that more elevator monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides carry out function upgrading, such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, it is preferable that the remote monitoring server further includes long-range control host machine 45；The long-range control host machine 45 and the login
Host 42 communicates to connect；The long-range control host machine 45 can execute read-write operation to the Database Unit 44.Further, such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the remote monitoring server 4 further includes long distance point detection host 46；The long distance point detection host 46 and the login
Host 42 communicates to connect；The long distance point detection host 46 can execute read-write operation to the Database Unit 44.In this way, will
The function of each host of remote monitoring server carries out specialized differentiation, on the one hand can prevent unnecessary repetition operation, another
Aspect can may have been carried out point data and database login etc. are received from remote control apparatus by the process of external action
From when some host breaks down, the monitoring of elevator operation troubles and monitoring work will not stop completely, so that entire long-range prison
The treatment effeciency and reliability of control system are obviously improved.
Based on more elevator remote monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, it is more that the embodiment of the present invention 1 additionally provides one kind
The control method of elevator remote monitoring system, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
S101 remote control apparatus receives first communication information by the first communication interface, is received by the second communication interface
Second communication information；
The unified format with the first communication protocol of S111 remote control apparatus is to second communication information and first communication information
Summarized；
Elevator operation summary information is sent to remote monitoring server by S121 remote control apparatus.
Wherein, the elevator operation summary information is second communication information and first communication information after aggregation process.
By being uniformly acquired place to all elevator running states within the scope of building with a remote control apparatus
It is sent to remote monitoring server after reason, greatly reduces system equipment cost and installation maintenance cost.Meanwhile long-range control dress
It sets and handles signal format again after reunification, significantly improve the efficiency that processing unit is handled, reduce processing
The complexity of unit communication signal processing circuit design.Preferably, it in order to while to elevator signal aggregation process, realizes pair
The orderly transmitting-receiving of elevator signal, as shown in fig. 6, described, " the unified format with the first communication protocol of remote control apparatus is to second
The communication information and first communication information are summarized " include:
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that S201 configuration is communicated by the first communication interface；
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that S211 configuration is communicated by the second communication interface；
S221 separates control as unit of elevator control cabinet, to the run signal of each elevator transmission.
By configuring quantity and the address of the elevator control cabinet of different communication modes, can will be received from elevator control cabinet group
To the communication information identified respectively as unit of elevator, separating treatment, then further summarize through the processing unit, such one
Come, realize the order transfer of the communication information, reduces a possibility that communication conflict occurs, be also convenient for remote monitoring server the
One time extracted and handled to the elevator information of suspected malfunctions.
Further, the control method for more elevator remote monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, as shown in fig. 7, also
Include:
S301 receiving host receives elevator and runs summary information, and the received elevator of Xiang Denglu host report runs summary information
Reception item；
S311 logs in host and reads reception item and log on to Database Unit for item is received；
Whether S321 login host analysis reception item is abnormal, and analysis result is logged on to Database Unit；
Wherein,
S3211 is deposited when abnormal when reception item, and the exception information logged in host extraction and analysis result is reported to long-range
It monitors host, remotely monitors that host identifies the malfunction of abnormal elevator according to exception information, confirm event to remote control apparatus
Barrier state and/or instruction maintenance staff's maintenance failure.
It is periodically communicated to connect with remote control apparatus by receiving host, available remote control apparatus transmission
Elevator runs summary information.In the event of a failure, remotely monitoring host receives the abnormal prompt for logging in host sending, generates failure
Alarm, and failure elevator and elevator faults state can be further identified automatically, such as long-range monitoring host can issue and refer to
Order makes receiving host confirm malfunction to the remote control apparatus of failure elevator region, and provides instruction maintenance failure letter
Breath contacts related maintenance staff and handles.Monitoring system carries out the ability of fault self-diagnosis and the energy of each link cooperative cooperating
Power has significantly saved manpower, realizes maintenance most optimum distribution of resources.
In more elevator long-distance monitorng fields, current monitoring system still stays in only monitoring without the level of control mostly
On, although can failure be identified and be alarmed, there is still a need for manual maintenance, the troubleshooting period be long.In order to more
Accident analysis and processing work are carried out fastly, shorten the time of elevator faults, further, as shown in figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention
The control method of the 1 more elevator remote monitoring systems provided, further includes:
S401 is deposited when abnormal when reception item, is logged in the exception information in host extraction and analysis result and is reported to long-range control
Host processed；
S411 long-range control host machine is specified according to operator or logs in the report of host, and Xiang Yichang elevator sends state and becomes
More control command；
Long-range control implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by S421 long-range control host machine.
Long-range control host machine can be identified according to the fault warning code that host issues is logged in, and be exported corresponding long-range
Control command, remote control commands signals are transmitted to remote control apparatus, remote control apparatus root by the interface of receiving host
According to corresponding elevator is reached under control command, corresponding executing agency is driven to change the state of elevator, implemented such as change clothes
Business floor such as carries out fire protection control, stops ladder at the movement.Further, the execution knot that long-range control host machine will can also remotely control
Fruit and execution data are saved as record, and the related parameter of the elevator relevant action of control front and back is checked for administrative staff
Value, such as the parameter of equipment can be acted by acquisition relevant control after the certain time-delay time for sending remote control command, and step on
Database is recorded, administrative staff is allowed to check the result of fault remote control at the first time.When control result is pessimistic, skill can be allowed
Art personnel intervene in time, advanced optimize to control algolithm.It is saved by automatically troubleshooting and remote control data, significantly
The period of Artificial Diagnosis and maintenance is shortened, process data automatically records, nobody also can be carried out when guaring, and efficiency is obviously improved.
Further, in order to optimize the efficiency that elevator management personnel carry out daily point inspection work, the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided
More elevator remote monitoring systems control method, further includes:
S501 long distance point detection host is according to the date, time, number stored in Database Unit, to remote control apparatus control
Each portion's elevator of system sends long distance point detection order；Alternatively,
S511 long distance point detection host sends long distance point detection order to the elevator that operator specifies；
Long distance point detection implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by S521 long distance point detection host.
Elevator point inspection be usually daily routine operation, to the safety-door device of each portion's elevator, alarm call, electric wiring,
The Content inspections such as switch button, illumination judge whether normally, and this work is most important for the safety and steady operation of elevator.
For this purpose, for maintenance department need that more personnel is called to execute the work, and on the other hand artificial point examines working efficiency
It is lower, and the control method for more elevator remote monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides is further comprised and is run to elevator
Automation point examine work, long distance point detection host examines parameter setting by the point in reading database, can be orderly and quickly
Ground is carried out without any confusion by instruction, has been saved labour and the time of elevator mainte-nance personnel, has remotely been supervised to more elevators
The efficiency of control further increases.And long distance point detection result is logged on into database, checked in time convenient for technical staff, implement about
The specific aim solution of point inspection result, for example, the point when certain elevator examines parameter when something goes wrong, technical staff can be preferential
Concentrate strength on solving principal contradiction.
When implementing the control method for more elevator remote monitoring systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, when long-range control dress
Set to remote monitoring server transmit data when, receiving host can receive while store to memory tool, and to
Log in the item that host is notified to received state or is occurred extremely；And remotely monitor host, long-range control host machine, long distance point detection master
The order that machine is sent can be sent to remote control apparatus, the long-range control of remote control apparatus feedback by the interface of receiving host
Implementing result processed, long distance point detection execution result information are transmitted also by receiving host.Logging in host can read and analyze
The reception item of receiving host simultaneously further judges normal condition or abnormality signal, while being updated to database.Log in master
The result that machine judgement obtains can be converted to warning message, feed back to long-range monitoring host, long-range control according to the setting of manager
Host and long distance point detection host processed allows associated host to specify or count in monitoring system according to warning message, administrative staff
The processing order of dependent failure information is executed according to presetting in library, and can be fed back in due course with login process as a result, for pipe
Reason personnel check.
More elevator remote monitoring systems provided by the invention execute the long-range of multiple elevator by a remote control apparatus
Monitoring, and scalable the function of executing long-range control, long distance point detection, in the process, no matter the communication side of elevator control cabinet
How is formula, and multiple elevator control cabinet and a remote control apparatus can carry out communication signal transmitting-receiving, further, implements transmission
Signal separator and control carry out more elevator communication signal managements orderly.On the other hand, pass through each work of remote monitoring server
Making unit, Each performs its own functions, improves accident analysis and the treatment effeciency of traditional elevator monitoring system, can not only allow failure monitoring
Work systematically carries out automatically, while also remaining data for the further automation algorithm R&D work development of fault data
Basis brings great convenience to elevator management.Entire more elevator remote monitoring systems relative to conventional system architecture significantly
Reduce material cost and operation and maintenance period, accident analysis and troubleshooting are divided into multiple stages and multiple links, and the division of labor is closed
Make high reliablity, troubleshooting carries out specialized differentiation, there is apparent economic and social benefit.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that those skilled in the art combine the prior art and above-described embodiment can be real
The existing change case, it will not be described here.Such change case does not affect the essence of the present invention, and it will not be described here.
For the monitoring system and monitoring method addressed in description of the invention, can be realized based on disclosed thinking into one
Step circuit design and specific Programmed control and algorithm design, can design implementation in different links for the analysis of failure
Different fault detection algorithms to carry out accident analysis to parameters of elevator run, and being to a person skilled in the art can be with
Understand.Meanwhile communication connection of the present invention, electric connection mode only represent a kind of implementing though, during implementing
Communication connection can by the communication modes such as RS485, RS422 or CAN bus, be electrically connected can be integrated circuit, electric wire
Equal various ways, and eliminate certain about driving circuit, amplifying circuit, ON-OFF control circuit, the function such as voltage transformation chance-over circuit
The description of energy property circuit, having no effect on those skilled in the art, disclosed system architecture obtains the skill of specific level according to the present invention
Art scheme, this is that those skilled in the art are aware and understood.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation sides
Formula, wherein the equipment and structure that are not described in detail are construed as being practiced with the common mode in this field；It is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art makes many possible changes and modifications not departing from technical solution of the present invention, or is revised as equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of variation, does not affect the essence of the present invention.Therefore, all without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to
According to technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment of the invention, this hair is still fallen within
In the range of bright technical solution protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of more elevator remote monitoring systems, which is characterized in that including the first control cabinet for acquiring elevator run signal
Group and the second control cabinet group believe for the remote monitoring server of diagnostic process elevator faults and for transmitting-receiving process communication
Number remote control apparatus；
The remote control apparatus is provided with
Processing unit；
First communication unit, be provided on first communication unit for it is the first of the first control cabinet group communication logical
Believe interface, first communication interface can receive first communication information that first control cabinet group is transmitted, and described first is logical
Letter information is transmitted by the first communication protocol；
Second communication unit, be provided on second communication unit for it is the second of the second control cabinet group communication logical
Believe interface, second communication interface can receive second communication information that second control cabinet group is transmitted, and described second is logical
Letter information is transmitted by the second communication protocol；
Converting unit is communicated, for the protocol conversion between second communication protocol, first communication protocol；
Wherein, first communication unit and the processing unit communicate to connect；Second communication unit passes through the communication
Converting unit and the processing unit communicate to connect；First control cabinet group, second control cabinet group include to
A few elevator control cabinet, and the elevator control cabinet intersection of first control cabinet group, second control cabinet group is sky；
Elevator control cabinet in first control cabinet group is communicated to connect with first communication interface, the second control cabinet group
Elevator control cabinet in group is communicated to connect with second communication interface；The remote control apparatus can be with the long-range monitoring
Server establishes data communication connection.
2. more elevator remote monitoring systems as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing unit is provided with
First toggle switch is connect with first communication unit communication, for configuring the elevator control in the first control cabinet group
Cabinet quantity, address and communication modes processed；
Second toggle switch is connect with second communication unit communication, for configuring the elevator control in the second control cabinet group
Cabinet quantity, address and communication modes processed；
Signal acquisition unit, for read first toggle switch, second toggle switch, first communication unit,
The communication converting unit data；
First toggle switch, second toggle switch, first communication unit and communication converting unit difference
It is communicated to connect with the signal acquisition unit.
3. more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring server includes connecing
It receives host, log in host, long-range monitoring host and Database Unit；The receiving host and the remote control apparatus establish number
According to communication connection；The receiving host is connect with the login main-machine communication；The login host and the long-range monitoring host
Communication connection；The login host, the long-range monitoring host can execute read-write operation to the Database Unit.
4. more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring server further includes
Long-range control host machine；The long-range control host machine is connect with the login main-machine communication；The long-range control host machine can be to described
Database Unit executes read-write operation.
5. more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring server further includes
Long distance point detection host；The long distance point detection host is connect with the login main-machine communication；The long distance point detection host can be to described
Database Unit executes read-write operation.
6. a kind of control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems characterized by comprising
Remote control apparatus receives first communication information by the first communication interface, receives the second communication by the second communication interface
Information；
Remote control apparatus is unified to summarize second communication information and first communication information with the format of the first communication protocol
Processing；
Elevator operation summary information is sent to remote monitoring server by remote control apparatus；
Wherein, the elevator operation summary information is second communication information and first communication information after aggregation process.
7. the control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that " the long-range control
The unified format with the first communication protocol of device carries out aggregation process to second communication information and first communication information " include:
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that configuration is communicated by the first communication interface；
Elevator control cabinet quantity, address and the communication modes that configuration is communicated by the second communication interface；
As unit of elevator control cabinet, control is separated to the run signal of each elevator transmission.
8. the control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Receiving host receives elevator and runs summary information, the reception thing of the received elevator operation summary information of Xiang Denglu host report
?；
Host is logged in read reception item and log on to Database Unit for item is received；
It whether abnormal logs in host analysis reception item, analysis result is logged on into Database Unit；
Wherein, when reception item is deposited when abnormal, the exception information in login host extraction and analysis result is reported to long-range monitoring
Host, the long-range malfunction for monitoring host and identifying abnormal elevator according to exception information, confirms failure shape to remote control apparatus
State and/or instruction maintenance staff's maintenance failure.
9. the control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
It is deposited when abnormal when receiving item, the exception information logged in host extraction and analysis result is reported to long-range control host machine；
Long-range control host machine is specified according to operator or logs in the report of host, and Xiang Yichang elevator sends Status Change control life
It enables；
Long-range control implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by long-range control host machine.
10. the control method of more elevator remote monitoring systems as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
Long distance point detection host is according to the date, time, number stored in Database Unit, to each portion of remote control apparatus control
Elevator sends long distance point detection order；Alternatively, long distance point detection host sends long distance point detection order to the elevator that operator specifies；
Long distance point detection implementing result is logged on to Database Unit by long distance point detection host.
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| CN111186728A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-22 | 广东卓梅尼技术股份有限公司 | Remote control method and system for elevator |
| CN116050717A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-02 | 常熟理工学院 | Elevator working condition cloud platform data management method based on big data |
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