CN109825897A - A kind of discoloration chinampa and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of discoloration chinampa and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109825897A CN109825897A CN201811602979.4A CN201811602979A CN109825897A CN 109825897 A CN109825897 A CN 109825897A CN 201811602979 A CN201811602979 A CN 201811602979A CN 109825897 A CN109825897 A CN 109825897A
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- discoloration
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of discoloration chinampas, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments to be woven on base fabric, and primer is coated in the bottom surface of base fabric, and root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；Artificial grass filaments are prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 60-95 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 5-40 parts of linear high-density polyethylene, 0-20 parts of toughener, 0.5-2 parts of age resister, being changed colour microcapsules 20-48 parts；The microcapsules that change colour include capsule membrane and warming particle, and the warming is particles filled in capsule membrane.The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of chinampa that changes colour.Discoloration chinampa of the invention is that discoloration microcapsules are directly added in formula, it is mixed with other components, is handled without the structure to artificial grass filaments again, artificial grass filaments can be obtained in directly processing, it is not only able to achieve the function of discoloration, but also artificial grass filaments being capable of high-volume production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pedaline fields more particularly to a kind of discoloration chinampa and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With advances in technology, the application field of pedaline expands constantly, and the application of pedaline gradually extends at present
To movement, leisure, space flight, building materials, military affairs etc., it is chiefly used in sports ground, especially football pitch, Rugby field, therefore artificial
Grass also increasingly has been favored by people.But with the raising that people require, the lawn of solid color has been unable to satisfy decoration, fortune
Dynamic and greening needs, patent CN204875438U " a kind of heat discoloration chinampa " and a kind of CN203923856U " rainbow
Color chinampa " disclose the lawn that can change colour, the scheme of use is that discoloration is added in cavity in artificial grass filaments
Artificial grass filaments are first processed as the structure with cavity when this mode needs to process by master batch, and discoloration master batch is then put into sky
In chamber, difficulty of processing is larger, and is not suitable for big high-volume production.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of discoloration chinampa, the changes
Color chinampa is discoloration microcapsules to be directly added in formula, then be mixed with other components, without to artificial grass filaments
Structure is handled, and artificial grass filaments can be obtained in directly processing, is not only able to achieve the function of discoloration, but also artificial grass filaments can produce
Quantization production.
Second object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of preparation method of chinampa that changes colour, which first adds
Work obtains artificial grass filaments, and several components are added in screw machine artificial grass filaments, squeezes out, draws, just can obtain after cooling, preparation step
It is rapid simple, it is suitble to industrialized production.
An object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments are woven on base fabric, and primer applies
The bottom surface of base fabric is overlayed on, root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；Artificial grass filaments are by group as follows in parts by weight
Divide and be prepared: is 60-95 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 5-40 parts of linear high-density polyethylene, 0-20 parts of toughener, anti-aging
0.5-2 parts of agent, change colour microcapsules 20-48 parts；The discoloration microcapsules include capsule membrane and warming particle, and the warming particle is filled out
It fills in capsule membrane.
Further, the warming particle is prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of bamboo charcoal particles,
60-80 parts of heat discoloration powder, 2-4 parts of crosslinking agent, 6-12 parts of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) particle.
Further, the crosslinking agent be one of cumyl peroxide, methacrylic acid and methyl orthosilicate or
Any combination.
Further, the mass ratio of the capsule membrane and warming particle is 1:(2-3).
Further, capsule membrane with a thickness of 0.15-0.25 μm.
Further, the upper surface of the artificial grass filaments is also covered with filled layer, and artificial grass filaments upwardly extend simultaneously from base fabric
It is pierced by filled layer.
Further, the filled layer is that 3:7 is laid with mass ratio by precipitated calcium carbonate and native sulfate of barium.
Realize that second object of the present invention can reach by adopting the following technical scheme that:
A kind of preparation method for the chinampa that changes colour, including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, toughener, anti-
Aging agent and discoloration microcapsules are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, then on base fabric
Primer layer is applied, is then dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, discoloration microcapsules are directly added in formula, then mix system with other components for discoloration chinampa of the invention
It is standby, it is handled without the structure to artificial grass filaments, artificial grass filaments can be obtained in directly processing, are not only able to achieve the function of discoloration
Can, and artificial grass filaments being capable of high-volume production；
2, the preparation method of present invention discoloration chinampa, the preparation method first process and obtain artificial grass filaments, artificial grass filaments
Several components are added in screw machine, squeezes out, draw, just can be obtained after cooling, preparation step is simple, saves prior art people
Manpower and material resources caused by making careless silk structure is complicated, are suitble to industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention discoloration chinampa.
In figure: 1, base fabric；2, artificial grass filaments；3, primer layer；4, filled layer.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric 1, artificial grass filaments 2 and primer 3, artificial grass filaments are woven in bottom
On cloth, primer is coated in the bottom surface of base fabric, and root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；Artificial grass filaments are by as follows with weight
The component of amount part meter is prepared: 60-95 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 5-40 parts of linear high-density polyethylene, and toughener 0-
20 parts, 0.5-2 parts of age resister, change colour microcapsules 20-48 parts；The microcapsules that change colour include capsule membrane and warming particle, warming
Grain is filled in capsule membrane.
As the mode that further carries out, warming particle is prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: bamboo charcoal particles
20-35 parts, 60-80 parts of heat discoloration powder, 2-4 parts of crosslinking agent, 6-12 parts of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) particle.
As the mode that further carries out, crosslinking agent is in cumyl peroxide, methacrylic acid and methyl orthosilicate
One kind or any combination.
As the mode that further carries out, the mass ratio of capsule membrane and warming particle is 1:(2-3).
As the mode that further carries out, capsule membrane with a thickness of 0.15-0.25 μm.
As the mode that further carries out, the upper surface of artificial grass filaments is also covered with filled layer 4, artificial grass filaments from base fabric to
Upper extension is simultaneously pierced by filled layer.
As the mode that further carries out, filled layer is 3:7 laying with mass ratio by precipitated calcium carbonate and native sulfate of barium
It forms.
The preparation method of above-mentioned discoloration chinampa, including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, toughener, anti-
Aging agent and discoloration microcapsules are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, then on base fabric
Primer layer is applied, is then dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
It is specific embodiment of the present invention below, used raw material, equipment etc. remove special limit in the following embodiments
It can be obtained by buying pattern outside fixed.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments are woven on base fabric, and primer applies
The bottom surface of base fabric is overlayed on, root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；The upper surface of artificial grass filaments is also covered with filled layer,
Artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer, and filled layer is by precipitated calcium carbonate and native sulfate of barium with mass ratio for 3:
7 are laid with.
Artificial grass filaments are prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 60 parts of linear low density polyethylene, linear high
5 parts of density polyethylene, 0.5 part of age resister, change colour 21 parts of microcapsules；Discoloration microcapsules include capsule membrane and warming particle, temperature
Feel particles filled in capsule membrane.The mass ratio of capsule membrane and warming particle is 1:2, capsule membrane with a thickness of 0.17 μm.
Warming particle is prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 20 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 60 parts of heat discoloration powder, and mistake
2 parts of diisopropylbenzene (DIPB), 6 parts of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) particle of oxidation.
The preparation method of above-mentioned discoloration chinampa, including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, age resister and
The microcapsules that change colour are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, then on base fabric
Primer layer is applied, is then dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments are woven on base fabric, and primer applies
The bottom surface of base fabric is overlayed on, root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；The upper surface of artificial grass filaments is also covered with filled layer,
Artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer, and filled layer is by precipitated calcium carbonate and native sulfate of barium with mass ratio for 3:
7 are laid with.
Artificial grass filaments are prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 73 parts of linear low density polyethylene, linear high
19 parts of density polyethylene, 6 parts of toughener, 1.2 parts of age resister, change colour 34 parts of microcapsules；Discoloration microcapsules include capsule membrane and
Warming particle, warming are particles filled in capsule membrane.The mass ratio of capsule membrane and warming particle is 1:2.4, the thickness of capsule membrane
It is 0.18 μm.
Warming particle is prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 28 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 72 parts of heat discoloration powder, just
3 parts of methyl silicate, 8 parts of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) particle.
The preparation method of above-mentioned discoloration chinampa, including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, toughener, anti-
Aging agent and discoloration microcapsules are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, then on base fabric
Primer layer is applied, is then dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments are woven on base fabric, and primer applies
The bottom surface of base fabric is overlayed on, root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together；The upper surface of artificial grass filaments is also covered with filled layer,
Artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer, and filled layer is by precipitated calcium carbonate and native sulfate of barium with mass ratio for 3:
7 are laid with.
Artificial grass filaments are prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 92 parts of linear low density polyethylene, linear high
39 parts of density polyethylene, 18 parts of toughener, 2 parts of age resister, change colour 48 parts of microcapsules；The microcapsules that change colour include capsule membrane and temperature
Feel particle, warming is particles filled in capsule membrane.The mass ratio of capsule membrane and warming particle is 1:3, capsule membrane with a thickness of
0.25μm。
Warming particle is prepared by component as follows in parts by weight: 35 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 80 parts of heat discoloration powder, being handed over
4 parts of agent, 12 parts of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) particle of connection.
It with mass ratio is that 1:1:2 is mixed that crosslinking agent, which is cumyl peroxide, methacrylic acid and methyl orthosilicate,.
The preparation method of above-mentioned discoloration chinampa, including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, toughener, anti-
Aging agent and discoloration microcapsules are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, then on base fabric
Primer layer is applied, is then dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
Effect assessment and performance detection
One, wear-resisting property
The embodiment of the present invention 1-3 discoloration chinampa is taken, the effective of method for testing test lawn that make a preliminary survey is ground using lisport
Abrasion resistance, see Table 1 for details for specific test result.
1 lisport of table grinds method for testing test data table of making a preliminary survey
| Sample | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Abrasion resistance | 94386 | 96125 | 93596 |
Two, tensile strength
The artificial grass filaments of embodiment 1-3 are carried out with the test of tensile strength, as a result such as following table.
The testing result of 2 embodiment 1-3 artificial grass filaments of table
| Detection project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Tensile strength (cN/tex) | 26 | 25 | 27 |
The discoloration chinampa of 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention it can be seen from data in upper table 1-2 has good wear-resisting
Performance and tensile strength, this illustrates that discoloration chinampa of the invention can not only change colour, and overcomes existing discoloration lawn
Complicated defect, and quality is also secure；It, can be with temperature using discoloration lawn for discoloration chinampa of the invention
The principle for spending colour developing, can be arranged heating or the heater elements such as light bulb, so that the grass of specific position below the corresponding position in lawn
Level ground color change, for example the boundary line in football pitch can be regarded, can also it show with being apparent in the boundary line in night court in this way.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of discoloration chinampa, including base fabric, artificial grass filaments and primer, artificial grass filaments are woven on base fabric, primer coating
In the bottom surface of base fabric, root and the primer of artificial grass filaments combine together, which is characterized in that artificial grass filaments are by as follows with weight
The component of part meter is prepared: 60-95 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 5-40 parts of linear high-density polyethylene, and toughener 0-20
Part, 0.5-2 parts of age resister, change colour microcapsules 20-48 parts；The discoloration microcapsules include capsule membrane and warming particle, described
Warming is particles filled in capsule membrane.
2. discoloration chinampa as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the warming particle is by as follows in parts by weight
Component is prepared: 20-35 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 60-80 parts of heat discoloration powder, and 2-4 parts of crosslinking agent, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) grain
It is 6-12 parts sub-.
3. discoloration chinampa as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide, first
One of base acrylic acid and methyl orthosilicate or any combination.
4. discoloration chinampa as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass ratio of the capsule membrane and warming particle is
1:(2-3)。
5. as described in claim 1 discoloration chinampa, which is characterized in that capsule membrane with a thickness of 0.15-0.25 μm.
6. discoloration chinampa as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the artificial grass filaments, which is also covered with, to be filled out
Layer is filled, artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer.
7. discoloration chinampa as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the filled layer is by precipitated calcium carbonate and natural sulphur
Sour barium is that 3:7 is laid with mass ratio.
8. a kind of preparation method of the described in any item discoloration chinampas of such as claim 1-7, it is characterised in that including,
Artificial grass filaments preparation step: according to the ratio by linear low density polyethylene, linear high-density polyethylene, toughener, anti-aging
Agent and discoloration microcapsules are added in screw machine, squeeze out, then carry out drawing-off with dragger, cooling, obtain artificial grass filaments；
Chinampa preparation step: taking base fabric, artificial grass filaments is woven on base fabric using tufting machine, the then linging on base fabric
Then glue-line is dried, untwisting processing, obtains discoloration chinampa.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112030265A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 张家港市民华塑胶有限公司 | Artificial grass filaments with high ageing resistance and preparation method thereof |
| CN112176821A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-01-05 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | Antistatic artificial turf |
| CN113957562A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-21 | 张家港市民华塑胶有限公司 | Artificial grass filaments and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112176821A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-01-05 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | Antistatic artificial turf |
| CN112176821B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-08-11 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | Antistatic artificial lawn |
| CN112030265A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 张家港市民华塑胶有限公司 | Artificial grass filaments with high ageing resistance and preparation method thereof |
| CN112030265B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2023-01-24 | 张家港市民华塑胶有限公司 | Artificial grass filaments with high ageing resistance and preparation method thereof |
| CN113957562A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-21 | 张家港市民华塑胶有限公司 | Artificial grass filaments and preparation method thereof |
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