CN109825466A - A kind of method that straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis - Google Patents
A kind of method that straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis, belong to technical field of enzyme engineering.The present invention optimizes the conditions of flask fermentation of genetic engineering bacterium by constructing the bacillus subtilis secretion expression system of G5- amylase, finally determines preferable culture medium composition are as follows: yeast powder 30g/L, cornstarch 6g/L, KH2PO42.3g/L, K2HPO412.5g/L, pH 7.5.At 37 DEG C of fermentation temperature, enzyme activity reaches 451.1U/mL after shaken cultivation 48h under 200r/min, improves 127.5% than the enzyme activity level under initial culture conditions, improves 10.9 times than document report level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods that straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis, belong to enzyme
Field of engineering technology.
Background technique
Maltopentaose (G5) is small molecule made of passing through α-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glucosides key connection as unit using α-D- glucopyranose,
It is one kind of linear maltooligosacchaeides.G5 has good food processing adaptability: can be used as the soft sweetener of mouthfeel;It is drying
It can be used as moisture adjuster in roasting, dilated food;The thawing resistance energy of cold drink can be improved in cold drink, improve the expansion of ice cream
Rate;Crystal structure can be effectively suppressed in the food such as chocolate, jam;It can be used as thickener in supping;Furthermore can also
Inhibit the protein denaturation in age of starch and quick-frozen food, to extend the shelf life.
G5 also has following unique physiological function: it is digested absorption in small intestine, and caused blood glucose response compares glucose
Steadily, it slowly can constantly be energized for human body, can be used for energy supplement or the pancreatectomy patient, nephrotic of sportsman
Dietary therapy;It is not easy to be utilized by bacterial fermentation, is conducive to pre- anti-caries;It can selective depression enteron aisle spoilage organisms growth and
Promote proliferation of probiotics, to safeguard intestinal health;Absorption of the human body to calcium, effectively the prevention middle-aged and the old can additionally be promoted
Osteoporosis.Therefore, G5 has good application prospect in arsenic, infant food and health food.
The industrialized production of G5 and the production method of other linear maltooligosacchaeides are similar, are to pass through linear maltooligosacchaeides
Generation enzyme hydrolysis starch α -1,4- glycosidic bond cuts multiple glucose units and forms.The side of existing production linear maltooligosacchaeides
Method is monopolized by Japan, it usually needs and alpha-amylase first carries out starch liquefacation and is saccharified again by the oligomeric generation enzyme of straight chain malt, and
Calcium ion is added to improve the stability of enzyme, and the country not yet realizes the industrialized production of linear maltooligosacchaeides.
Current domestic and international production linear maltooligosacchaeides research report in, concentration of substrate used it is lower (1~
5%), transform level is generally 50%~75% or so;In the existing research for G5- amylase, the G5 in product contains
Amount only has qualitative analysis and does not do quantitative explanation, not directly expand and be applied to industrialized production.As straight chain malt is oligomeric
Application prospect of the sugar in every field is more and more extensive, needs to develop the high-purity with industrial application value at home single
Linear maltooligosacchaeides.
Key enzyme of the G5- amylase as production G5, develops G5- amylase efficient secretory expression in bacillus subtilis
Method the production level of China G5 can be improved, reduce application cost, and the production for other linear maltooligosacchaeides
With guidance and reference, and the comprehensive high-efficiency of cornstarch is utilized and is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in G5- amylase Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli,
E.coli the expression efficiency in) is low, and E.coli expression system is not suitable for producing food-grade G5- starch there are pathogenic
Enzyme.For a kind of method that this problem proposes G5- amylase secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis, by deriving from
The G5- amylase coding base for producing G5 of Bacillus stearothermophilus (B.stearothermophilus)
Because carrying out clonal expression in bacillus subtilis, to establish a kind of G5- amylase efficient secretion table in bacillus subtilis
The method reached.
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of recombined bacillus subtilis, be in bacillus subtilis for place
Main, expression straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme;The straight chain maltopentaose generates amino acid sequence shown in enzyme ID containing SEQ NO.1
Column.
In one embodiment of the invention, coding straight chain maltopentaose generates the nucleotide sequence of the gene of enzyme such as
Shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
In one embodiment of the invention, using bacillus subtilis WB600 as expressive host.
In one embodiment of the invention, using pST as expression vector.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for constructing above-mentioned recombined bacillus subtilis, feature exists
In, which comprises
(1) using Bacillus stearothermophilus genomic DNA as template, both ends point are obtained by PCR amplification
G5 target gene fragment not containing I restriction enzyme site of Nco I and Xho;
(2) by the g5 genetic fragment insertion pMD 18-T simple plasmid obtained in (1), cloning vector pMD is obtained
18-T simple/g51;
(3) it using I site Nco inside target gene in rite-directed mutagenesis removal pMD 18-T simple/g51, is carried
Body pMD 18-T simple/g52;
(4) carrier pMD 18-T simple/g52 recycles the purpose containing cohesive end after I double digestion of Nco I and Xho
G5 genetic fragment is simultaneously inserted into pST plasmid, and pST/g5 plasmid is obtained, and expression vector pST/g5 is converted host bacillus subtilis
WB600 obtains genetic engineering bacterium.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for producing straight chain maltopentaose and generating enzyme, using above-mentioned recombination
Bacillus subtilis is fermented.
In one embodiment of the invention, fermentation medium used are as follows: yeast powder 30-36g/L, cornstarch 5-
7g/L, KH2PO42.0-2.5g/L, K2HPO412-13g/L, pH are 7.0~8.0.
In one embodiment of the invention, fermentation medium used are as follows: yeast powder 30g/L, cornstarch 6g/L,
KH2PO42.3g/L, K2HPO412.5g/L, pH 7.5.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is needed before fermentation by seed activation, seed activation includes: will be above-mentioned heavy
Group bacillus subtilis is inoculated into LB culture medium, and in 35-38 DEG C, 200-220r/min cultivates 10-12h.
In one embodiment of the invention, the seed liquor after activation is forwarded to fermentation with the inoculum concentration of 1%-5%
In culture medium, in 35-38 DEG C, 200-220r/min cultivates 48-96h.
Fourth object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned recombined bacillus subtilis and is preparing maltopentaose or containing malt five
Application in the product of sugar.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention shakes genetic engineering bacterium by constructing the bacillus subtilis secretion expression system of G5- amylase
Bottle fermentation condition optimizes, and finally determines preferable culture medium composition are as follows: yeast powder 30g/L, cornstarch 6g/L, KH2PO4
2.3g/L, K2HPO412.5g/L, pH 7.5.At 37 DEG C of fermentation temperature, enzyme activity reaches after shaken cultivation 48h under 200r/min
451.1U/mL improves 127.5% than the enzyme activity level under initial culture conditions, improves 10.9 times than document report level.
The present invention realizes the straight chain maltopentaose generation enzyme from B.stearothermophilus in Bacillus subtilis
Efficient secretory expression in WB600, i.e. B.subtilis WB600 is conducive to break external monopolization, improves China G5 and produces water
It is flat, application cost is reduced, and there is guidance and reference for the production of other linear maltooligosacchaeides, and for corn
The comprehensive high-efficiency of starch is utilized and is of great significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the building process of expression vector pST/g5.
Fig. 2 is the growth curve of LB culture media shaking vase fermentation B.subtilis WB600 (pST/g5).
Fig. 3 is influence of the type of culture medium to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation of setting out of fermenting.Wherein, 1:LB;2:TSB;3:
TB;4: preliminary fermentation culture medium;5:M9.Each value is the average value of 3 independent experiments, and different letters indicate exist on histogram
Significant difference (P < 0.05).
Fig. 4 is the influence of fermentation temperature and time to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation.
Fig. 5 is influence of the initial pH of fermentation to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation.
Fig. 6 is influence of the different carbon source to engineering bacteria fermentation producing enzyme.Wherein, 0: being not added with;1: glycerol;2: potato
Starch;3: cornstarch;4: tapioca;5: maltodextrin;6: glucose;7: maltose;8: sucrose.Each value is only three times
The average value of experiment is found, different letters indicate that there are significant difference (P < 0.05) on histogram.
Fig. 7 is influence of the cornstarch concentration to G5- amylase enzyme shake flask fermentation.Wherein, each value is independent real three times
The average value tested, different letters indicate that there are significant difference (P < 0.05) on histogram.
Fig. 8 is the inorganic nitrogen-sourced influence to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation.Each value is the average value of independent experiment three times,
Different letters indicate that there are significant difference (P < 0.05) on histogram.
Fig. 9 is influence of the organic nitrogen source to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation.Wherein, 1: being not added with;2: tryptone;3: big
Legumin peptone;4: yeast powder;5: yeast extract;6: fish meal protein peptone;7: beef extract.Each value is averaged for independent experiment three times
It is worth, different letters indicate that there are significant difference (P < 0.05) on histogram.
Figure 10 is influence of the dusty yeast concentration to G5- amylase shake flask fermentation.Wherein, each value is independent experiment three times
Average value, different letters indicate that there are significant difference (P < 0.05) on histogram.
Specific embodiment
(1) extraction, verifying and recycling of DNA
The extracting method of B.stearothermophilus genomic DNA, using agarose gel electrophoresis to the matter of extraction
Referring to Southern Yangtze University Lee Zhao Feng Ph.D. Dissertation, (Li Zhaofeng softens series bacillus α-ring and pastes the method that grain DNA is verified
Expression and its product specificities analysis [D] Southern Yangtze University of the smart glucosyltransferase in Escherichia coli, 2009).
Plasmid is extracted using the small amount plasmid extraction kit (article No.: B518191) of Shanghai Sheng Gong bio-engineering corporation
DNA, specific extracting method is referring to specification.
Using the plastic recovery kit (article No.: D0056) of the green skies biotechnology research institute in Shanghai from Ago-Gel
Target gene fragment is recycled, concrete operation method is referring to specification.
(2) preparation and conversion of competent cell
It is prepared using the super competence reagent preparation box (article No.: B529303) of Shanghai Sheng Gong bio-engineering corporation
E.coli competent cell, method are learned referring to specification, the method for transformation of competent cell referring to Southern Yangtze University doctor Li Zhaofeng
Degree thesis whole-length.
The preparation of B.subtilis competent cell and method for transformation (are opened referring to Southern Yangtze University's Zhang Jiayu master thesis
Expression [D] .2010 of good fine jade bacillus macerans alpha-cyclodextrin glucosyl transferase in Pichia pastoris and hay bacillus).
(3) clone of G5- amylase gene
Using B.stearothermophilus genomic DNA as template, is separately designed and contained according to the sequence of G5- amylase
The both ends primer (Jin Weizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd synthesizes by Suzhou) of I restriction enzyme site of Nco I and Xho, through Prime
G5 gene is obtained after the amplification of STAR HS archaeal dna polymerase.
PCR operating method is referring to Southern Yangtze University Lee Zhao Feng Ph.D. Dissertation.
Positive and negative design of primers is as follows:
It is positive: 5 '-CATGCCATGGCCGCACCGTTTAAC-3 ' (underscore indicates I restriction enzyme site of Nco)
It is reversed: 5 '-CCGCTCGAGAGGCCATGCCACCAA-3 ' (underscore indicates I restriction enzyme site of Xho)
By g5 gene cloning into pMD 18-T simple plasmid after obtain cloning vector, Transformed E .coli JM109, sieve
Choosing is further cultivated after obtaining positive strain, extracts plasmid pMD 18-T simple/g51, and carry out restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis and sequencing is tested
Card is completed wherein being sequenced by Suzhou Jin Weizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
(4) mutation in I site Nco
Using plasmid pMD 18-T simple/g51 as template, design complementary primer is (limited by Suzhou Jin Weizhi biotechnology
Company's synthesis), one-step mutation is carried out to I site Nco in g5 gene under the premise of guaranteeing that amino acid classes are constant.
PCR operating method is referring to Southern Yangtze University Lee Zhao Feng Ph.D. Dissertation.
Design of primers is as follows:
It is positive: 5 '-ATGGGTCGACCCGTGGTTCAAACC-3 ' (underscore base indicates mutating alkali yl)
It is reversed: 5 '-GGTTTGAACCACGGGTCGACCCAT-3 ' (underscore base indicates mutating alkali yl)
Variants Transformed E .coli JM109 after the processing of Dpn I is screened and is extracted plasmid pMD after cultivating positive strain
18-T simple/g52 is simultaneously verified.
(5) building and conversion of expression vector pST/g5
Plasmid pMD 18-T simple/g52 recycles the purpose base containing cohesive end after I double digestion of Nco I and Xho
Because of segment, and with T4DNA ligase by itself and the pST plasmid crossed through identical restriction endonuclease and alkaline phosphatase treatment
Segment connects, and is applied on the LB agar plate containing 5 μ g/mL kanamycins after Transformed E .coli JM109, cultivates in 37 DEG C
10~12h, picking single colonie cultivate 10~12h in the LB culture medium containing identical resistance.Plasmid and through sequence verification is extracted, is obtained
The expression vector pST/g5 of correct g5 gene order must be contained, then convert host bacillus subtilis B.subtilis WB600, obtained
Obtain the genetic engineering bacterium B.subtilis WB600 (pST/g5) that can express g5 gene.
(6) seed activation
The kanamycins of final concentration of 5 μ g/mL is added in the 250mL conical flask equipped with 50mL LB culture medium, then moves
The glycerol tube bacterial strain B.subtilis WB600 (pST/g5) for taking 100 μ L to be preserved in -80 DEG C, is connected in bottle, in 37 DEG C of shaking tables
It cultivates 10~12h (revolving speed 200r/min).
(7) fermented and cultured
The kanamycins of final concentration of 5 μ g/mL is added in the 250mL conical flask equipped with 50mL fermentation medium, then
Seed liquor (OD after pipetting 2mL activation600It is 1.2 or so) it is forwarded in bottle, 48-96h is cultivated in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, and (revolving speed is
200r/min).After stopping fermentation, it is centrifuged fermentation liquid 15min under the conditions of 4 DEG C, 10000 × g, collects supernatant and obtains G5-
The crude enzyme liquid of amylase.
(8) definition and detection method of enzyme activity
The definition of enzyme activity: 1 enzyme activity is defined as to generate enzyme amount needed for 1 μm of ol reduced sugar (with glucose meter) per minute
Unit (U).
The detection method of enzyme activity: the measurement of enzyme activity is recombinated using 3,5- dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method.With C6H8O7-
Na2HPO4Buffer (10mM, pH 5.5) prepares 1% (w/v) soluble starch solution as substrate, adds in 1.98mL substrate
Enter the enzyme solution after 20 μ L dilute, react 15min at 60 DEG C, 2.0mL DNS solution is added and terminates reaction, develop the color 5min in boiling water bath
Ice bath is cooling immediately afterwards, measures light absorption value under 540nm, calculates content of reducing sugar in system according to glucose standard curve.
Embodiment 1
The building process of expression vector pST/g5 is as shown in Figure 1.Using B.stearothermophilus genomic DNA as mould
Plate obtains purpose g5 genetic fragment of the both ends respectively containing I restriction enzyme site of Nco I and Xho by PCR amplification, and is inserted
Enter in pMD 18-T simple plasmid, cloning vector pMD 18-T simple/g51 is obtained, to improve subclone effect.Through
Analysis finds, there is also identical I sites Nco at about 1029bp inside the target gene, in order to more accurately carry out
Double digestion removes restriction enzyme site at this using rite-directed mutagenesis, obtains carrier pMD 18-T simple/g52, and through digestion and survey
Sequence verifying.
Carrier pMD 18-T simple/g52 recycles the purpose g5 containing cohesive end after I double digestion of Nco I and Xho
Genetic fragment is simultaneously inserted into pST plasmid, and pST/g5 plasmid is obtained, and the secreted expression carrier pST/g5 through sequence verification is converted
Host B.subtilis WB600 is obtained genetic engineering bacterium B.subtilis WB600 (pST/g5).
Embodiment 2
Appropriate genetic engineering bacterium B.subtilis WB600 is accessed in the 250mL shaking flask equipped with 50mL LB culture medium
(pST/g5), different time sampling is cultivated under the conditions of 37 DEG C, 200r/min, measures cell concentration, as a result as shown in Figure 2.It can
See that 0~6h is lag phase, 6~14h is logarithmic growth phase, and the stage of stable development is entered after 14h.The thallus adaptability of logarithmic growth phase and
Fertility is stronger, possesses higher activity, can be used as seed liquor for enzymatic production.
Embodiment 3
By B.subtilis WB600 (pST/g5) seed liquor activated through LB culture medium be respectively connected to five kinds it is more typical
It is cultivated for 24 hours, as a result as shown in Figure 3 in B.subtilis culture medium (LB, TSB, M9, TB, preliminary fermentation culture medium).From enzyme activity water
Preferable fermentation medium is TB culture medium from the point of view of putting down, and enzyme activity for 24 hours of fermenting at 37 DEG C is significantly better than other trainings up to 198.3U/mL
Support base;And with M9 culture medium culturing gene engineering bacteria, then effect is poor, and enzyme activity is only 16.9U/mL under the same terms.
Embodiment 4
Seed liquor after activation is forwarded in TB culture medium, respectively at shaken cultivation in 25 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 37 DEG C of shaking tables,
Enzyme activity is measured by fermentation time spot sampling, as a result as shown in Figure 4.As seen from the figure, the enzyme activity of 37 DEG C of condition fermentation crude enzyme liquids
The enzyme activity being apparently higher than under the conditions of 30 DEG C and 25 DEG C, ferment 48h after enzyme activity reach 338.0U/mL, be the lower 30 DEG C of shaking tables of same time
Middle fermentation 2.6 times of enzyme activity, 4.5 times of enzyme activity of fermenting in 25 DEG C of shaking tables;Ferment 48~96h, and enzyme activity growth rate slows down, gradually
Stablize.
Embodiment 5
During the fermentation, the vital movement of bacterium is influenced by pH, and its metabolite can lead to medium pH
Variation, therefore the pH during shake flask fermentation not easy to control, can only optimize the pH of culture medium when fermenting initial.By the kind after activation
Sub- liquid is respectively connected in the TB culture medium of different pH, measures enzyme activity after the 48h that ferments at 37 DEG C, as a result as shown in Figure 5.As a result table
Bright genetic engineering bacterium enzymatic production level under conditions of neutral meta-alkali (pH 7.0~8.0) is higher, and preferably ferment initial pH
It is 7.5, corresponding enzyme activity is up to 353.6U/mL.When the initial pH that ferments is larger in acid or alkalinity, then enzyme activity significantly reduces.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of TB culture medium, referring to the phosphorus content of glycerol, respectively with glycerol, potato starch, cornstarch, wood
Sweet potato starch, maltodextrin (DE 4), glucose, maltose, sucrose probe into it to engineering bacteria fermentation producing enzyme water as carbon source
Flat influence, as a result as shown in Figure 6.The result shows that using potato starch, cornstarch, tapioca and maltodextrin as carbon
When source, enzymatic production level compares using glycerol as carbon source Shi Genggao, wherein enzyme activity is reachable when using potato starch as carbon source
392.8U/mL is that carbon source improves 23.6% than glycerol, is then distinguished using cornstarch, tapioca and maltodextrin as carbon source
Improve 16.6%, 19.6% and 10.6%.Enzyme activity when due to three kinds of starch being carbon source is horizontal, and there was no significant difference, practical raw
The cornstarch that advantage of lower cost may be selected in production is carbon source.When using sucrose and maltose as carbon source, enzyme activity be not so good as with
Enzyme activity when glycerol is carbon source is horizontal.And glucose then obviously inhibits the enzymatic production of genetic engineering bacterium horizontal.
Embodiment 7
It selects the cornstarch of advantage of lower cost as carbon source, further carbon source concentration is optimized, as a result such as Fig. 7
It is shown.As it can be seen that with cornstarch be G5- amylase shake flask fermentation carbon source when, additive amount be the corresponding enzyme activity of 6g/L it is higher
(402.4U/mL)。
Embodiment 8
It is fermented with containing inorganic nitrogen-sourced culture medium to genetic engineering bacterium, as seen from Figure 8, is measured in fermented supernatant fluid
Enzyme activity it is very low, when using 8g/L urea as nitrogen source, enzyme activity is relatively high, but also only up to 40.7U/mL.And have as seen from Figure 9
Machine nitrogen source is obviously particularly suited for the enzymatic production of genetic engineering bacterium (additive amount is 24g/L).Genetic engineering bacterium is to tryptose
The utilizing status of peptone is relatively poor, enzyme activity 210.6U/mL;And yeast powder is preferable nitrogen source, genetic engineering bacterium enzymatic activities can
Up to 405.8U/mL, differed not with the producing enzyme of TB culture medium under the same terms (using cornstarch as carbon source) horizontal (407.6U/mL)
Greatly, this also in side light TB culture medium tryptone the enzymatic production of genetic engineering bacterium is acted on it is little.
Embodiment 9
Nitrogen concentration is also factor in need of consideration of fermenting.As seen from Figure 10, when using yeast powder as nitrogen source, preferable nitrogen source
Concentration is 30g/L, and corresponding enzyme activity is up to 451.1U/mL, when further increasing nitrogen concentration to 36g/L, genetic engineering bacterium
Enzymatic production level and when 30g/L without significant difference.
Although the present invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, any to be familiar with this skill
The people of art can do various change and modification, therefore protection model of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Enclosing subject to the definition of the claims.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Southern Yangtze University
<120>a kind of method that straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme secreting, expressing in bacillus subtilis
<160> 4
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 542
<212> PRT
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 1
Met Lys Lys Phe Leu Lys Ser Thr Ala Ala Leu Ala Leu Gly Leu Ser
1 5 10 15
Leu Thr Phe Gly Leu Phe Ser Pro Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Pro Phe Asn
20 25 30
Gly Thr Met Met Gln Tyr Phe Glu Trp Tyr Leu Pro Asp Asp Gly Thr
35 40 45
Leu Trp Thr Lys Val Ala Asn Glu Ala Asn Asn Leu Ser Ser Leu Gly
50 55 60
Ile Thr Ala Leu Trp Leu Pro Pro Ala Tyr Lys Gly Thr Ser Arg Ser
65 70 75 80
Asp Val Gly Tyr Gly Val Tyr Asp Leu Tyr Asp Leu Gly Glu Phe Asn
85 90 95
Gln Lys Gly Thr Val Arg Thr Lys Tyr Gly Thr Lys Ala Gln Tyr Leu
100 105 110
Gln Ala Ile Gln Ala Ala His Ala Ala Gly Met Gln Val Tyr Ala Asp
115 120 125
Val Val Phe Asp His Lys Gly Gly Ala Asp Gly Thr Glu Trp Val Asp
130 135 140
Ala Val Glu Val Asn Pro Ser Asp Arg Asn Gln Glu Ile Ser Gly Thr
145 150 155 160
Tyr Gln Ile Gln Ala Trp Thr Lys Phe Asp Phe Pro Gly Arg Gly Asn
165 170 175
Thr Tyr Ser Ser Phe Lys Trp Arg Trp Tyr His Phe Asp Gly Val Asp
180 185 190
Trp Asp Glu Ser Arg Lys Leu Ser Arg Ile Tyr Lys Phe Arg Gly Ile
195 200 205
Gly Lys Ala Trp Asp Trp Glu Val Asp Thr Glu Asn Gly Asn Tyr Asp
210 215 220
Tyr Leu Met Tyr Ala Asp Leu Asp Met Asp His Pro Glu Val Val Thr
225 230 235 240
Glu Leu Lys Asn Trp Gly Lys Trp Tyr Val Asn Thr Thr Asn Ile Asp
245 250 255
Gly Phe Arg Leu Asp Ala Val Lys His Ile Lys Phe Ser Phe Phe Pro
260 265 270
Asp Trp Leu Ser Tyr Val Arg Ser Gln Thr Gly Lys Pro Leu Phe Thr
275 280 285
Val Gly Glu Tyr Trp Ser Tyr Asp Ile Asn Lys Leu His Asn Tyr Ile
290 295 300
Thr Lys Thr Asn Gly Thr Met Ser Leu Phe Asp Ala Pro Leu His Asn
305 310 315 320
Lys Phe Tyr Thr Ala Ser Lys Ser Gly Gly Ala Phe Asp Met Arg Thr
325 330 335
Leu Met Thr Asn Thr Leu Met Lys Asp Gln Pro Thr Leu Ala Val Thr
340 345 350
Phe Val Asp Asn His Asp Thr Glu Pro Gly Gln Ala Leu Gln Ser Trp
355 360 365
Val Asp Pro Trp Phe Lys Pro Leu Ala Tyr Ala Phe Ile Leu Thr Arg
370 375 380
Gln Glu Gly Tyr Pro Gly Val Phe Tyr Gly Asp Tyr Tyr Gly Ile Pro
385 390 395 400
Gln Tyr Asn Ile Pro Ser Leu Lys Ser Lys Ile Asp Pro Leu Leu Ile
405 410 415
Ala Arg Arg Asp Tyr Ala Tyr Gly Thr Gln His Asp Tyr Leu Asp His
420 425 430
Ser Asp Ile Ile Gly Trp Thr Arg Glu Gly Val Thr Glu Lys Pro Gly
435 440 445
Ser Gly Leu Ala Ala Leu Ile Thr Asp Gly Pro Gly Gly Ser Lys Trp
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Met Tyr Val Gly Lys Gln His Ala Gly Lys Val Phe Tyr Asp Leu Thr
465 470 475 480
Gly Asn Arg Ser Asp Thr Val Thr Ile Thr Ser Asp Gly Trp Gly Glu
485 490 495
Phe Lys Val Asn Gly Gly Ser Val Ser Val Trp Val Pro Arg Lys Thr
500 505 510
Thr Val Ser Thr Ile Thr Arg Pro Ile Thr Thr Arg Pro Trp Thr Gly
515 520 525
Glu Phe Val Arg Trp Thr Glu Pro Arg Leu Val Ala Trp Pro
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atgaagaaat ttctgaaatc gacagctgcg cttgccctgg gattatcgct gacgttcggg 60
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tggtacttgc cggatgatgg cacgttatgg accaaagtgg ccaatgaagc caacaactta 180
tccagccttg gcatcaccgc tctttggctg ccgcccgctt acaaaggaac aagccgcagc 240
gacgtagggt acggagtata cgacttgtat gacctcggcg aattcaatca aaaagggacc 300
gtccgcacaa aatacggaac aaaagctcaa tatcttcaag ccattcaagc cgcccacgcc 360
gctggaatgc aagtgtacgc cgatgtcgtg ttcgaccata aaggcggcgc cgacggcacg 420
gaatgggtgg acgccgtcga agtcaatccg tccgaccgca accaagaaat ctcgggcacc 480
tatcaaatcc aagcatggac gaaatttgat tttcccgggc ggggcaacac ctactccagc 540
tttaagtggc gctggtacca ttttgacggc gttgattggg acgaaagccg aaaattgagc 600
cgcatttaca aattccgcgg catcggcaaa gcgtgggatt gggaagtaga cacggaaaac 660
ggaaactatg actacttaat gtatgccgac cttgatatgg atcatcccga agtcgtgacc 720
gagctgaaaa actgggggaa atggtatgtc aacacaacga acattgatgg gttccggctt 780
gatgccgtca agcatattaa gttcagtttt tttcctgatt ggttgtcgta tgtgcgttct 840
cagactggca agccgctatt taccgtcggg gaatattgga gctatgacat caacaagttg 900
cacaattaca ttacgaaaac aaacggaacg atgtctttgt ttgatgcccc gttacacaac 960
aaattttata ccgcttccaa atcagggggc gcatttgata tgcgcacgtt aatgaccaat 1020
actctcatga aagatcaacc gacattggcc gtcaccttcg ttgataatca tgacaccgaa 1080
cccggccaag cgctgcagtc atgggtcgac ccgtggttca aaccgttggc ttacgccttt 1140
attctaactc ggcaggaagg atacccgggc gtcttttatg gtgactatta tggcattcca 1200
caatataaca ttccttcgct gaaaagcaaa atcgatccgc tcctcatcgc gcgcagggat 1260
tatgcttacg gaacgcaaca tgattatctt gatcactccg acatcatcgg gtggacaagg 1320
gaaggggtca ctgaaaaacc aggatccgga ctggccgcac tgatcaccga tgggccggga 1380
ggaagcaaat ggatgtacgt tggcaaacaa cacgccggaa aagtgttcta tgaccttacc 1440
ggcaaccgga gtgacaccgt caccatcacc agtgatggat ggggggaatt caaagtcaat 1500
ggcggttcgg tttcggtttg ggttcctaga aaaacgaccg tttctaccat cactcggccg 1560
atcacaaccc gaccgtggac tggtgaattc gtccgttgga ccgaaccacg gttggtggca 1620
tggcct 1626
<210> 3
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 3
atgggtcgac ccgtggttca aacc 24
<210> 4
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 4
ggtttgaacc acgggtcgac ccat 24
Claims (10)
1. a kind of recombined bacillus subtilis, which is characterized in that be, for host, to express straight chain malt five in bacillus subtilis
Sugar generates enzyme;The straight chain maltopentaose generates amino acid sequence shown in enzyme ID containing SEQ NO.1.
2. recombined bacillus subtilis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coding straight chain maltopentaose generates enzyme
The nucleotide sequence of gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
3. recombined bacillus subtilis according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be with bacillus subtilis WB600
Expressive host.
4. recombined bacillus subtilis according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that using pST as expression vector.
5. a kind of method for constructing any recombined bacillus subtilis of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the method packet
It includes:
(1) using Bacillus stearothermophilus genomic DNA as template, both ends is obtained by PCR amplification and are contained respectively
The g5 target gene fragment of I restriction enzyme site of Nco I and Xho;
(2) by the g5 genetic fragment insertion pMD 18-T simple plasmid obtained in (1), cloning vector pMD 18-T is obtained
simple/g51;
(3) using I site Nco inside target gene in rite-directed mutagenesis removal pMD 18-T simple/g51, carrier is obtained
pMD 18-T simple/g52;
(4) carrier pMD 18-T simple/g52 recycles the purpose g5 containing cohesive end after I double digestion of Nco I and Xho
Genetic fragment is simultaneously inserted into pST plasmid, and pST/g5 plasmid is obtained, and expression vector pST/g5 is converted host bacillus subtilis
WB600 obtains genetic engineering bacterium.
6. a kind of method for producing straight chain maltopentaose and generating enzyme, which is characterized in that using any weight of claim 1-4
Group bacillus subtilis is fermented.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, fermentation medium used are as follows: yeast powder 30-36g/L, corn
Starch 5-7g/L, KH2PO42.0-2.5g/L, K2HPO412-13g/L, pH are 7.0~8.0.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, needing before fermentation by seed activation, seed activation includes:
Any recombined bacillus subtilis of claim 1-4 is inoculated into LB culture medium, in 35-38 DEG C, 200-220r/
Min cultivates 10-12h.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the seed liquor after activation is turned with the inoculum concentration of 1%-5%
It is connected in fermentation medium, in 35-38 DEG C, 200-220r/min cultivates 48-96h.
10. any recombined bacillus subtilis of claim 1-4 prepare maltopentaose or product containing maltopentaose in
Application.
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Cited By (4)
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CN110229800A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-13 | 江南大学 | A kind of linear maltooligosacchaeides generation enzyme mutant for producing maltose ability and improving |
CN113307885A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 江南大学 | Fusion protein with improved product specificity and application thereof in preparation of linear chain maltopentaose |
CN113403332A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-17 | 江南大学 | Alpha-agarase gene and application of coding enzyme thereof |
WO2023225459A2 (en) | 2022-05-14 | 2023-11-23 | Novozymes A/S | Compositions and methods for preventing, treating, supressing and/or eliminating phytopathogenic infestations and infections |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110229800A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-13 | 江南大学 | A kind of linear maltooligosacchaeides generation enzyme mutant for producing maltose ability and improving |
CN110229800B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2022-03-15 | 江南大学 | Linear maltooligosaccharide-producing enzyme mutant with improved maltohexaose production capacity |
CN113307885A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 江南大学 | Fusion protein with improved product specificity and application thereof in preparation of linear chain maltopentaose |
CN113403332A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-17 | 江南大学 | Alpha-agarase gene and application of coding enzyme thereof |
CN113403332B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-08-23 | 江南大学 | Alpha-agarase gene and application of coding enzyme thereof |
WO2023225459A2 (en) | 2022-05-14 | 2023-11-23 | Novozymes A/S | Compositions and methods for preventing, treating, supressing and/or eliminating phytopathogenic infestations and infections |
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