CN109823492B - Rescue gathering device for people falling into water on water - Google Patents

Rescue gathering device for people falling into water on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109823492B
CN109823492B CN201910092403.6A CN201910092403A CN109823492B CN 109823492 B CN109823492 B CN 109823492B CN 201910092403 A CN201910092403 A CN 201910092403A CN 109823492 B CN109823492 B CN 109823492B
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water
rescue
main body
device main
self
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CN109823492A (en
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周春辉
孙业峰
罗旺健
王明栋
孙杰
甘浪雄
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rescue aggregation device for people falling into water on water, which comprises a rescue device main body, wherein an inflatable outer sleeve, a heat preservation bag, a self-starting device and a life-saving bracelet are arranged on the rescue device main body; the plurality of heat preservation bags are arranged on the side surface of the rescue device main body; the plurality of life-saving bracelets are distributed on the top of the rescue device main body and correspond to the heat-preservation bags; the interior of the rescue device main body is provided with a high-pressure gas tank and a fresh water storage chamber, and the high-pressure gas tank is connected with the inflatable outer sleeve through the high-pressure gas tank; emergency food is placed below the life-saving bracelet; the self-starting device is arranged at the bottom of the rescue device main body, and when the rescue device main body falls into water, the self-starting device is automatically started to trigger the inflation jacket to automatically inflate; the rescue device main body is also provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light pops up after the self-starting device is automatically started, and the indicator light is started. The invention realizes the simultaneous rescue of a plurality of targets, has small volume and convenient transportation, can master the information of the person falling into the water in real time and prolongs the survival time of the person falling into the water.

Description

Rescue gathering device for people falling into water on water
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water traffic safety, in particular to a rescue aggregation device for people falling into water on water.
Background
The lifesaving equipment for the people falling into the water at sea refers to equipment for rescuing the people falling into the water at sea. The marine environment is severe, such as drowning, cold water soaking, marine organism injury and the like, and the survival threat to the personnel falling into the water is great. Due to the limited time of survival of the man overboard at sea. In order to improve the success rate of rescue, all countries attach great importance to the research on the lifesaving equipment of people falling into water on the sea. China has a long coastline and a vast sea area, and with the rise of the shipping industry of China, the traffic of ships on the sea is increased, so that the frequency of accidents is increased. At present, most of the developed marine rescue devices are single people, but people falling into water are not two but many when an accident happens, and the rescue effect is not very obvious, so that emergency rescue for people falling into water at sea is particularly important, especially for the rescue for multiple people at sea.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: when a plurality of people fall into water on the sea, the device can prolong the survival time of the people falling into water in the water, and can timely send the number of the people falling into water to a rescue center, so that the life safety of the people falling into water is ensured.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problems;
the rescue aggregation device mainly comprises a rescue device main body, wherein an inflatable outer sleeve, a heat preservation bag, a self-starting device and a life-saving bracelet are arranged on the rescue device main body; the plurality of heat preservation bags are arranged on the side surface of the rescue device main body; the plurality of life-saving bracelets are distributed on the top of the rescue device main body and correspond to the heat-preservation bags; the interior of the rescue device main body is provided with a high-pressure gas tank and a fresh water storage chamber, and the high-pressure gas tank is connected with the inflatable outer sleeve through the high-pressure gas tank; emergency food is placed below the life-saving bracelet; the self-starting device is arranged at the bottom of the rescue device main body, and when the rescue device main body falls into water, the self-starting device is automatically started to trigger the inflation jacket to automatically inflate;
the rescue device main body is also provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light pops up after the self-starting device is automatically started, and the indicator light is started.
According to the technical scheme, the top of the rescue device main body is also provided with a liquid crystal display used for displaying the progress of rescue, including displaying the distance between the rescue ship and people falling into the water and the predicted arrival time.
According to the technical scheme, the top of the rescue device main body is also provided with a telescopic antenna, and the indicator light is arranged at the top of the antenna; after the self-starting device is automatically started, the antenna is ejected under the action of high-pressure gas.
According to the technical scheme, the emergency rescue device further comprises a water falling person counting structure, and the number of people falling into the water rescued by the emergency rescue device can be accurately recorded through unique design.
The water falling person counting structure comprises a shell, wherein a soft spring is arranged in the shell, a round bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the soft spring, a plurality of contact points are arranged on the round bottom plate, and points which are in contact with the contact points on the round bottom plate are arranged at the bottom of the shell to form a connection circuit; lifesaving bracelet passes through the connecting wire with circular film and is connected, when the lifesaving bracelet was pulled out, drives the contact site and parts, and the circuit disconnection, personnel count structure falls into water counts according to the number of open circuit.
According to the technical scheme, the indicating lamp is an LED lamp and can continuously flash after being turned on.
According to the technical scheme, a plurality of fresh water pipes are connected to the fresh water storage chamber and are led to the rescue device main body.
The personal rescue gathering device as recited in claim 1, wherein the self-starting means has a plurality of water holes on the surface thereof, the self-starting means has a high dissolution rate solid that can be quickly welded upon contact with water, a soft spring and a plug that are connected to the high dissolution rate solid, and a high pressure gas pipe connected to the high pressure gas tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the structural design of '1 + N', namely a plurality of rescue auxiliary bodies of a rescue main system, the rescue of a plurality of people falling into water by a single rescue device is realized. The invention can be widely applied to marine emergency rescue.
Furthermore, the number of people falling into water can be accurately recorded by arranging the water falling person counting structure.
Furthermore, the device is started when entering water through the self-starting device, and the inflating outer layer is inflated quickly.
Furthermore, by arranging a striking indicator light, people falling into water can easily find the position of the emergency rescue device
Furthermore, by arranging the touch screen display, people falling into water can acquire real-time rescue information through the liquid crystal display and can keep in contact with the rescue center through the touch screen display on the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic non-expanded view of a rescue assembly for persons falling into water according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a rescue assembly for persons falling into water;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rescue assembly for persons falling into water in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drowning person counting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a self-starting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an external view of a self-starting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the rescue device comprises a rescue device body, 2 an antenna, 3 a touch screen display, 4 a lifesaving bracelet and emergency grain, 5 an insulation bag, 6 a hanging ring, 7 a self-starting device, 8 an LED lamp, 9 an inflation jacket, 10 a battery, 1.1 a high-pressure gas pipe, 12 a high-pressure gas tank, 13 a fresh water pipe, 14 a fresh water storage chamber, 15 a downpipe personnel counting structure, 16 a link line for linking the lifesaving bracelet and a circular bottom sheet, 17 a downpipe personnel counting structure shell, 18 a soft spring, 19 a circular bottom sheet, 20 a contact point, 21 high-dissolving-speed solids, 22 a bolt, 23 a spring, 24 a supporting vertical plate, 25 a self-starting device shell and 26 a water permeable hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention mainly aims at rescue of a plurality of people at sea. When a plurality of people fall into the water on the sea, the invention can simultaneously rescue a plurality of people falling into the water, provide life rings, fresh water and emergency food for the people, send the number of people falling into the water to the rescue center through the network, and the people falling into the water can also contact with the rescue center through the touch screen display on the device, so that the people falling into the water can be rescued in the shortest time.
The emergency rescue device designed by the invention is an emergency rescue device aiming at a plurality of people falling into water on the sea, and realizes the rescue of a plurality of people falling into water by a single rescue device through the design of a plurality of rescue auxiliary bodies of a rescue main system. The rescue device mainly comprises a rescue device main body, an inflatable outer sleeve, a heat preservation bag, a lifting ring, a mechanical counting structure, a self-starting device, a life-saving bracelet, a high-pressure gas tank and the like.
When a large-scale man falling accident occurs, the rescue helicopter carries the rescue device to the place where the accident occurs, the device is shown in figure 1 in the transportation process, and the whole device is in a long cylindrical shape. A small touch screen display 3, a folded antenna 2 and a hanging ring 6 can be seen at the top end of the rescue device, an inflatable hand ring 4 is arranged on the rescue device main body 1, and emergency food and water are arranged around the inflatable hand ring 4. The device has the advantages of small volume and convenient transportation before starting.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of water-permeable holes 26 are formed in the surface of the self-starting device, a high-dissolution-rate solid 21, a soft spring 23 and a plug 22 which are quickly welded when meeting water are arranged in the self-starting device, the soft spring and the plug are connected with the high-dissolution-rate solid, and the plug is also connected with a high-pressure gas pipe which is connected with the high-pressure gas tank. The soft spring can be fixed on the housing of the self-starting device through the supporting vertical plate 24. After the accident location is reached, the rescue device is put in the air, water enters the self-starting switch through the water permeable hole 26 after the rescue device enters water, the high-dissolving-speed solid 21 is quickly dissolved in the water, the soft spring 18 releases elastic potential energy to drive the plug 22 to move, the air valve of the compressed gas steel cylinder is opened, and the device starts to work.
After the device is started, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, after the device enters water, the high-pressure gas tank 6 is opened, high-pressure gas in the high-pressure gas tank 6 reaches the inflating sleeve 9 and the antenna 2 through the high-pressure gas pipe 11, the inflating sleeve 9 is inflated rapidly, and the antenna 2 is ejected rapidly under the action of the high-pressure gas. After the antenna 2 is popped up, the LED lamp 8 at the top end of the antenna 2 is switched on the battery 10, and the LED lamp 8 continuously flickers at the frequency of 2 seconds. And prompting the position of the rescue device for the person falling into the water. Meanwhile, the man falling into water counting structure 15, the touch screen display 3, the heat preservation bag 5 and other electronic devices in the device are electrified to start working.
The thermal insulation bag 5 is sewn on the outer side of the inflatable outer sleeve 9, the shape is similar to that of a pocket, and people falling into water can drill into the pocket. The thermal insulation bag 5 mainly plays two roles, firstly, people falling into water can be fixed with the rescue device, and secondly, the thermal insulation belt can reduce the body temperature loss of the people falling into water, so that the survival time of the people is prolonged.
When people falling into water swim to the vicinity of the emergency rescue device, the life-saving bracelet 4 on the rescue device body 1 can be pulled out and sleeved on the hand and enter the heat-preservation bag 5, then the people falling into water can take out emergency food below the life-saving bracelet 4 to supplement lost heat, and the survival time of the people falling into water in seawater is prolonged by supplementing water through the fresh water pipe 13 connected with the fresh water storage chamber 14 in the rescue device.
As shown in fig. 4, the structure for counting people falling into water comprises a shell 17, a soft spring 18 is arranged in the shell, a round bottom plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the soft spring, a plurality of contact points are arranged on the round bottom plate, and points which are in contact with the contact points on the round bottom plate are arranged at the bottom of the shell to form a connection circuit; lifesaving bracelet passes through the connecting wire with circular film and is connected, when the lifesaving bracelet was pulled out, drives the contact site and parts, and the circuit disconnection, personnel count structure falls into water counts according to the number of open circuit.
After the personnel that fall into water pulled out lifesaving bracelet 4, personnel counting structure 15 that fall into water started promptly, and the personnel's number that falls into water that recording device was taken a rescue. The specific working process is as follows; when no person pulls out the bracelet, the 4 contact points 20 distributed on the circular bottom sheet 19 and the device inner bottom are contacted with each other under the action of the soft spring 18, and the circuit is switched on; when people falling into the water sleeve the bracelet on the hand and pull out, the connecting line 16 connecting the lifesaving bracelet 4 and the circular bottom sheet 19 drives the circular bottom sheet 19 to move outwards and compress the soft spring 18, in the process, every two of the 4 contact points 20 are separated, the circuit is disconnected, and the number of people falling into the water rescued on the emergency rescue device is judged by judging that a plurality of circuits are in a disconnected state.
The emergency rescue device sends the number of people rescued by the emergency rescue device to an emergency rescue center through a network. The emergency rescue center can make a reasonable and effective rescue scheme according to the position of people falling into water on the sea and the number of the people falling into water. So that as many people falling into water as possible can be rescued in the shortest time.
The lost heat can be supplemented not only by emergency food on the lifebuoy 4, but also by fresh water stored in the fresh water storage chamber 14 during periods when the overboard person is waiting for rescue. The distance of the rescue vessel from them, and the expected arrival time can also be seen on the touch screen display 3 on the rescue device body 1. And what accident happens during waiting for rescue can also be connected with the emergency rescue center through a communication system in the Beidou positioning system by utilizing the touch screen display 3 on the rescue device body 1.
When the rescue ship arrives at the accident site, the crane on the ship puts down the lifting hook to hook the lifting ring 6 on the emergency rescue device 1, and the rescue device and the personnel falling into the water on the rescue ship are lifted together.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A rescue aggregation device for people falling into water on water is characterized by mainly comprising a rescue device main body, wherein an inflatable outer sleeve, a heat preservation bag, a self-starting device and a life-saving bracelet are arranged on the rescue device main body; the plurality of heat preservation bags are arranged on the side surface of the rescue device main body; the plurality of life-saving bracelets are distributed on the top of the rescue device main body and correspond to the heat-preservation bags; the interior of the rescue device main body is provided with a high-pressure gas tank and a fresh water storage chamber, and the high-pressure gas tank is connected with the inflatable outer sleeve through the high-pressure gas tank; emergency food is placed below the life-saving bracelet; the self-starting device is arranged at the bottom of the rescue device main body, and when the rescue device main body falls into water, the self-starting device is automatically started to trigger the inflation jacket to automatically inflate;
the rescue device main body is also provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light pops up after the self-starting device is automatically started, and the indicator light is started.
2. The water man-in-the-water rescue assembly according to claim 1, wherein a liquid crystal display is further provided on the top of the rescue apparatus body to display the progress of the rescue, including the distance of the rescue vessel from the man-in-the-water, and the expected arrival time.
3. The water-falling personnel rescue assembly device according to claim 1, wherein a retractable antenna is further arranged on the top of the rescue device body, and an indicator light is arranged on the top of the antenna; after the self-starting device is automatically started, the antenna is ejected under the action of high-pressure gas.
4. The water man-in-the-water rescue assembly of claim 1, wherein a man-in-the-water counting structure is mounted on the assembly for recording the number of people rescued by the emergency rescue assembly.
5. The overwater personnel falling into water rescue assembly device according to claim 1, further comprising a personnel falling into water counting structure, comprising a shell, wherein a soft spring is arranged in the shell, a round bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the soft spring, a plurality of contact points are arranged on the round bottom plate, and points which are in contact with the contact points on the round bottom plate are arranged at the bottom of the shell to form a connection circuit; lifesaving bracelet passes through the connecting wire with circular film and is connected, when the lifesaving bracelet was pulled out, drives the contact site and parts, and the circuit disconnection, personnel count structure falls into water counts according to the number of open circuit.
6. The water-falling personnel rescue assembly device according to claim 1, wherein the indicator light is an LED light that flashes continuously after being turned on.
7. The water man-in-water rescue assembly of claim 1 wherein a plurality of fresh water pipes are connected to the fresh water storage compartment and lead to the rescue device body.
8. The personal rescue gathering device as recited in claim 1, wherein the self-starting means has a plurality of water holes on the surface thereof, the self-starting means has a high dissolution rate solid that can be quickly welded upon contact with water, a soft spring and a plug that are connected to the high dissolution rate solid, and a high pressure gas pipe connected to the high pressure gas tank.
9. The water man-in-water rescue assembly of claim 1, wherein the rescue device body is cylindrical.
CN201910092403.6A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Rescue gathering device for people falling into water on water Active CN109823492B (en)

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CN113928196B (en) * 2020-07-13 2023-12-22 时代云驰交通工具技术(苏州)有限公司 Inflatable seat for automobile
CN113757630A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-07 华高数字科技有限公司 Emergent lamp pole device of intelligence

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US8747175B1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-06-10 Jodi Frenna Ergonomic flotation device
JP5922559B2 (en) * 2012-11-26 2016-05-24 向井 敏雄 Tsunami shelter
KR101703794B1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-09 (주)우성아이비 Rescue system for disaster at sea
CN207580121U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 江苏海事职业技术学院 Ship navigation collective lifesaving device

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