CN109823350A - A kind of new energy sky iron series system - Google Patents
A kind of new energy sky iron series system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109823350A CN109823350A CN201711183733.3A CN201711183733A CN109823350A CN 109823350 A CN109823350 A CN 109823350A CN 201711183733 A CN201711183733 A CN 201711183733A CN 109823350 A CN109823350 A CN 109823350A
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- energy
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- track
- bogie
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of new energy sky iron series system, the driving wheel of bogie is connected with driving brake apparatus, the first battery group of the first electrification component of connection, the first battery group electrical connection driving brake apparatus, for providing electric energy are provided in bogie or compartment component;Bogie is provided with energy back module, energy back module electrical connection driving brake module, for the negative torque of brake module will to be driven to be converted into electric energy and stored;The second electrification component being arranged on track is connected with several second battery groups, second battery group is connected with several electrical equipments, the first electrification component of the application is generated electricity using hydrogen fuel or aluminium air power generation is to the first battery group electric energy supplement, second electrification component provides electric energy to electrical equipment on track using generations of electricity by new energy such as solar energy, wind energies, has the advantages that environmentally protective;Supplement of the energy back recovery system by recycling braking energy as driving electric energy simultaneously, expands the effective distance of operation, saves energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to suspension type rail field of vehicles, and in particular to a kind of new energy sky iron series system.
Background technique
For the congestion problems for solving existing traffic environment, now pushing away in the market newly has a kind of aerial underslung track train,
Overhead rail train needs are run on the track girder of suspension, and track girder includes cabinet track and for hanging the cabinet rail
The strutbeam in road.Bogie stock operates in this cabinet track, and passenger carriage is hung below bogie stock.
Existing suspension type rail train generally passes through electric energy as drive energy.As a kind of new city rail traffic
Tool, since urban traffic pressure is big, performance load, range ability and the running frequency of urban transportation are to track train
The energy requires high.Existing track train, which generally passes through access utility grid, to be done and runs as power drives track train, is caused pair
Power grid dependence is strong, if track train large area develops, at high cost, difficult in maintenance, route complexity is set up to power electric.Also have
Track train using non-powered electricity as power drives, but since the charging time is long, workable electric energy is relatively fixed, makes
, driving distance low at high-frequency haulage capacity limits the problems such as big, and the practical landing for limiting technology is implemented.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of new energy sky iron series system, it is autonomous to can use the new energy such as solar energy, wind energy
The supplement to generate electricity as driving electric energy, the power consumption being effectively saved in operational process have the advantages that environmentally protective;Simultaneously
The effective of single operation is expanded by recycling braking energy as the supplement for driving electric energy with energy back recovery system
Distance saves energy consumption, reduces energy consumption.
11, in order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of new energy sky iron series system, including vehicle
Compartment component, the compartment component top are provided with bogie, and the bogie is arranged in the track of suspension, the bogie packet
Driving wheel is included, the driving wheel is connected with driving brake apparatus, is provided with the first storage in the bogie or the compartment component
Battery pack, the first battery group are electrically connected the driving brake apparatus, for providing electric energy to the driving brake apparatus;
The first battery group is connected with the first electrification component, and first electrification component is for producing electricl energy and to institute
It states the first battery group and electric energy supplement is provided;
The bogie is provided with energy back module, and the energy back module is electrically connected the driving brake module,
For converting electric energy for the negative torque of the driving brake module, first battery is delivered to after storing to certain electric energy
Group;
The second electrification component is provided on the track, second electrification component is electrically connected with several second batteries
Group, the second battery group are connected with several electrical equipments and for providing the charging of electric energy to the first battery group
Stake.
Preferably, the surrounding of the bogie is additionally provided with the directive wheel being horizontally mounted, the shaft connection of the directive wheel
There is generator, the generator connects the energy back module.
Preferably, the energy back module is connected with the first energy storage module, and first energy storage module includes energy storage
Detection sensor, the energy storage detection sensor are used to detect the electricity stored in first energy storage module every certain frequency
Amount.
Preferably, the energy storage detection sensor is electrically connected with Power Supply Assembly, and the Power Supply Assembly is used for according to the storage
The testing result of energy detection sensor controls the on-off of circuit between first energy storage module and the first battery group, and
For limiting electric current from the first energy storage module to the one-way flow of the first battery group.
Preferably, first energy storage module is one of super capacitor or battery.
Preferably, first electrification component includes at least in hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or aluminium-air cell electricity generation module
One kind, the first battery group are at least corresponding with a hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or an aluminium-air cell electricity generation module.
Preferably, second electrification component include at least one of solar electrical energy generation module or wind power generation module or
A variety of, each second battery group is at least corresponding with a solar electrical energy generation module or a wind power generation module.It is described
Solar electrical energy generation module includes several solar battery groups that the track outer surface is arranged in, and the wind power generation module is to set
It sets on the bracket or the wind power generation unit of the track upper surface.
Preferably, the second battery component cloth is on the track.
Preferably, the second battery group is connected to charging pile and the electrical equipment, institute by energy distribution system
Charging pile is stated for providing electric energy to the first battery group.
Preferably, the electrical equipment includes street lamp, signal lamp, the monitoring element, control member of setting on the track
Part it is one or more.
Compared with prior art, detailed description are as follows by the application:
First storage battery is set in bogie or compartment component, as the power supply of driving brake apparatus or one
Independent power source uses, and driving brake apparatus converts electric energy for the negative torque of the driving brake module by energy back module,
Be recycled, as the suspension type rail train that can be applied to tourist attraction or urban transportation tool, need track it
In repeatedly brake start-stop, the energy consumed in braking process accounts for about the 30%-50% of the dynamical system driving energy of vehicle, this Shen
Technical solution please can be with negative torque in effective recycling braking process to driving brake apparatus acting, so that it is dynamic to recycle braking
Energy.
The first electrification component is additionally provided in the bogie or compartment component of the application, first electrification component can be
Hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or aluminium-air cell electricity generation module, by hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or aluminium-air cell electricity generation module to
One battery charges, and effectively increases the range ability of sky iron series system, hydrogen energy source electricity generation module can also be according to different fortune
Row distance needs to adjust hydrogen reserves, complies with not co-orbital operation demand, while the first electrification component also has hair
The advantages of electrical efficiency is high, clean energy.
It is additionally provided on the track of the application on track and is additionally provided with the second electrification component, can comprehensively utilized on track
Remaining space is supplemented using wind power generation and solar power generation as the electric power in the application system.Technical staff can combine
The natural environment that track sets up place uses solar electrical energy generation module or wind power generation module, can also combine solar power generation mould
Block and wind power generation module are used in conjunction with.It, can be in-orbit due to relatively spacious around its track of rail traffic disclosed in the present application
Solar battery group is arranged in the outer surface in road, makes full use of the space surface of track to carry out energy recovery utilization, can also utilize
Track or the relatively high spatial position setting wind power generation module of trapped orbit bracket carry out wind power generation, are effectively utilized clear
The clean energy has the advantages of low-carbon environment-friendly, green energy conservation.
Street lamp or signal lamp can be set on track or on the bracket of trapped orbit, several monitoring are also distributed on track
Element or control element, electrification component can provide electric energy to the electrical equipment in its adjacent certain distance nearby, avoid and work as
The problem of electrical wiring complexity, the lower, electric energy simultaneously for these voltage ratings when track sets up longer, rail system multithreading
Consuming relatively small number of electrical equipment can guarantee that its is stable by the second electrification component, not need to be re-introduced into alternating current electricity
Net is effectively saved energy consumption.
Extra electric energy can also be concentrated to charging pile by the second electrification component, and charging pile can enter the station in compartment component to be faced
Stop or into maintenance station overhaul when charge to the first battery group, further reduce the first battery group charging when
City's electric consumption.
The surrounding of bogie is provided with directive wheel, directive wheel during bogie drives and walks always with orbit sidewall
It is kept in contact and is rotated by frictional force, kinetic energy when generator recycles its rotation carries out energy regenerating, and by generation
Electric energy is incorporated to the energy back module, improves the energy recovery efficiency of energy back module.
Energy back module carries out power storage by the first energy storage module, detects the first accumulation of energy when storing up cold detection sensor
It when the electricity stored in module reaches specified electric quantity, is charged by Power Supply Assembly to the first battery group, supplement first stores
The electric energy of battery pack, the first energy storage module for emptying electricity continue the electric energy of storage energy feedback module feedback recycling.This system
Can be with the braking energy in effective recycling system operation, and the first battery group is supplemented back as driving brake apparatus
The energy supplement.It plays good energy recovery effect, the first battery group one way available power of increase, extend the drive of bogie single
It is dynamic can travel distance the advantages of.
Disclosed system be not only effectively simplified circuit traces erection, but also reduce track train to power grid,
The dependence of battery capacity considerably increases the distance that its single can be run, in the base for recycling new energy and braking energy
On plinth, haulage capacity is improved, reduces the dependence to battery power grid.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is new energy sky iron system schematic in the application.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention
Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
The application discloses a kind of new energy sky iron series system, using solar energy or wind energy as the supplement of driving electric energy, simultaneously
Energy back reduces energy loss to achieve the effect that increase driving in recycling driving braking process.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of new energy sky iron series are united, including compartment component 1, are arranged at the top of the compartment component 1
There is bogie 2, the bogie 2 is arranged in the track 3 of suspension, and the bogie 2 includes driving wheel 21, the driving wheel
21 support on the track 3 and by compartment component 1 described in 2 suspended load of bogie.
The first battery group 22, the drive of the bogie 2 are provided in the bogie 2 or the compartment component 1
Driving wheel 21 is connected with driving brake apparatus 23, and the driving brake apparatus 23 is electrically connected the first battery group 22.Described
One battery group 22 is used to provide electric power to the driving brake apparatus 23, and the driving brake apparatus 23 is made to drive the driving
21 rotation of wheel, and make the bogie 2 that the compartment component 1 be driven to move along the extending direction of the track 3.
The driving brake apparatus 23 is specially one of stepper motor or DC brushless motor.
The compartment component 1 includes the symmetrically arranged head vehicle 11 of two head and the tail and is arranged between head vehicle 11 described in two sections
Several compartments 12, the driving brake apparatus 23 by program controlled motor forward or reverse, the driving motor rotate forward when with
When the driving motor inverts, the traffic direction of the bogie 2 is opposite.
Energy back module 4 is additionally provided on the bogie 2, the energy back module 4 is electrically connected the driving system
Dynamic model block 23, the energy back module 4 are used to convert electric energy for the negative torque of the driving brake module 23.The energy
Feedback module 4 is connected with the first energy storage module 5, and first energy storage module 5 is for receiving the electrical energy for storage.
The energy back module 4 using torque negative under 23 operating status of driving brake module acting produce electricl energy into
The recycling of row energy back, therefore, when no matter the driving brake module 23 inverts or rotates forward operation, the energy back module is equal
It can be electric energy by the brake conversion under negative torque.
The surrounding of the bogie 2 is additionally provided with the directive wheel 24 being horizontally mounted, the directive wheel 24 and the track 3
Inner wall is kept in contact, and during the bogie 2 driving, the directive wheel 24 rotates around the shaft under the action of frictional force,
The shaft is connected with the input terminal of generator 25, and the output end of the generator 25 is electrically connected the energy back module 4.Institute
Kinetic energy of the generator 25 for when rotating the directive wheel 24 in the process of running is stated to be converted into electric energy and send to the energy
Feedback module 4, the energy back module 4 are stored by the first energy storage module 5.
First energy storage module 5 is specially any one of super capacitor or battery, and first energy storage module 5 wraps
Energy storage detection sensor 51 is included, the energy storage detection sensor 51 is used to detect first energy storage module every certain frequency
Electricity in 5, the energy storage detection sensor 51 are electrically connected with Power Supply Assembly 52, and the Power Supply Assembly 52 controls described first and stores
The on-off of circuit between energy module 5 and the first battery group 22, and for limiting electric current from the first energy storage module 5 to first
The one-way flow of battery group 22.The energy storage detection sensor 51 is used to detect the electric energy in first energy storage module 5, and
Compared with rated capacity, when the electric energy of detection reaches rated capacity, the Power Supply Assembly 52 connects 5 He of the first energy storage module
Circuit between first battery group 22, first energy storage module 5 charge to the first battery group 22, complete one
Secondary energy regenerating.
First electrification component 31 is provided in the compartment component 1 of Fig. 1, first electrification component 31 also can be set
On bogie 2, one of hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or aluminium-air cell electricity generation module, first battery are included at least
Group 22 is at least corresponding with a hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or an aluminium-air cell electricity generation module, by hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or
Aluminium-air cell electricity generation module charges to the first battery, effectively increases the range ability of sky iron series system, hydrogen energy source hair
Electric module can also need to adjust hydrogen reserves according to different range abilities, comply with not co-orbital operation demand, when
The hydrogen consumption of hydrogen energy source electricity generation module is complete can be reused by replacing hydrogen storage bottle, had and supplemented the quick and easy period
The advantages of short advantage, while also having generating efficiency high, clean energy.
Aluminium-air cell electricity generation module is anode by cathode, oxygen of raffinal Al, with potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide water
Solution is electrolyte.Cathode aluminium absorbs the oxygen in air, chemical reaction is generated in battery discharge, when aluminium complete oxidation is converted into
After aluminium oxide, the utilization again of aluminium-air cell electricity generation module can be realized by replacement negative electrode material;Each replacement cycle is short.
The theoretical specific energy of aluminium-air cell electricity generation module is high, under the premise of gross energy is certain, aluminium-air cell power generation
The weight of module is low, by aluminium-air cell electricity generation module to more than 22 charging electric energy supplements of the first battery group, not only
It can reduce the volume and weight of the first battery 22, realize lightweight, and total energy can be passed through under the premise of a fixed load
Amount effectively increases, and extends the range ability of empty iron series system.
Aluminium-air cell electricity generation module and hydrogen fuel electricity generation module disclosed in the present application can be set in compartment component 1
Top carries out continuation of the journey electric energy supplement by being electrically connected the first battery group 22, and those skilled in the art are on the basis of this programme
Control switch for controlling its charging circuit on-off can also be set on the first charging assembly, reach and control its charging process
Purpose.
Be provided with the second electrification component 35 on the track 3, second electrification component 35 be electrically connected with several second
Battery group 32, the distribution of the second battery group 32 is on the track 3.The second battery group 32 be connected with it is several identical or
Different types of electrical equipment 33, the electrical equipment 33 include be arranged on the track 3 street lamp 335, signal lamp 332,
Monitoring element 333, control element 334 it is one or more.The street lamp 335 can in conjunction with the underslung track 3 of the application into
The cost of road surface street lamp column is saved in row installation, and maintains night illumination by the electric energy that the second battery group 32 stores, described
Signal lamp 332 can be used for the running order between the operation or adjusting and other traffic systems of adjustable track traffic system, institute
It states monitoring element 333 and control element 334 is used to monitor or control the operation stability of this system.The second battery group 32
Can nearby, segmentation the electrical equipment 33 in its two sides certain distance is powered, without setting up additional alternating current network, have
There is the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection, low cost.
Second electrification component 35 is several solar electrical energy generation modules 351 and/or several wind power generation modules 352, institute
Stating solar electrical energy generation module 351 includes several solar battery groups that 3 outer surface of track is arranged in, the wind power generation mould
Block 352 is the wind power generation unit that 3 upper surface of track is arranged in.The second battery group 32 includes several second storages
Battery, each second battery is at least corresponding with a solar battery group or a wind power generation unit, to guarantee
Second battery group is able to maintain that the electrical demand of daily abundance, and then guarantees the steady running of the electrical equipment 33 of its connection.
Several solar electrical energy generation modules, or several wind power generation modules 352 of setting can be set on the outside of the track 3,
Utilization of new energy resources efficiency can be improved with combined solar electricity generation module and wind power generation module, increase the second power generation under the unit time
The generated energy of component 35.
Second electrification component 35 can also be preferably located on vehicle by connection to charging pile 34, the charging pile 34
Stand or maintenance station in, second electrification component 35 can be separately connected the charging pile 34 and by energy distribution system 35
The first battery group 32 can not be accommodated and be deposited to realize effective power generation electric energy distribution and management by one battery group 32
The extra electric energy of storage is distributed into charging pile 34, is stopped AT STATION or when maintenance station for compartment component 1, right by charging pile 34
First battery group 22 charges.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair
Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For the art
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new energy sky iron series system, including compartment component, the compartment component top is provided with bogie, the bogie
It is arranged in the track of suspension, which is characterized in that the bogie includes driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with driving braking dress
It sets, the first battery group is provided in the bogie or the compartment component, the first battery group is electrically connected the drive
Dynamic brake apparatus, for providing electric energy to the driving brake apparatus;
The first battery group is connected with the first electrification component, and first electrification component is for producing electricl energy and to described the
One battery group provides electric energy supplement;
The bogie is provided with energy back module, and the energy back module is electrically connected the driving brake module, is used for
Electric energy is converted by the negative torque of the driving brake module, the first battery group is delivered to after storing to certain electric energy;
The second electrification component is provided on the track, second electrification component is electrically connected with several second battery groups, institute
It states the second battery group and is connected with several electrical equipments and for providing the charging pile of electric energy to the first battery group.
2. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surrounding of the bogie is also set up
There is the directive wheel being horizontally mounted, the shaft of the directive wheel is connected with generator, and the generator connects the energy back mould
Block.
3. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the energy back module connects
It is connected to the first energy storage module, first energy storage module includes energy storage detection sensor, and the energy storage detection sensor is used for
The electricity stored in first energy storage module is detected every certain frequency.
4. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the energy storage detection sensor is electrically connected
It is connected to Power Supply Assembly, the Power Supply Assembly is used to control first accumulation of energy according to the testing result of the energy storage detection sensor
The on-off of circuit between module and the first battery group, and for limiting electric current from the first energy storage module to the first battery
The one-way flow of group.
5. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first energy storage module is super
One of capacitor or battery.
6. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first electrification component at least wraps
One of hydrogen energy source electricity generation module or aluminium-air cell electricity generation module are included, the first battery group is at least corresponding with a hydrogen
Energy electricity generation module or an aluminium-air cell electricity generation module.
7. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second electrification component at least wraps
One of solar electrical energy generation module or wind power generation module or a variety of are included, each second battery group is at least corresponding with one
A solar electrical energy generation module or a wind power generation module.The solar electrical energy generation module includes several is arranged outside the track
The solar battery group on surface, the wind power generation module is setting on the bracket or the wind energy of the track upper surface is sent out
Motor group.
8. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second battery component cloth exists
On the track.
9. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second battery group passes through energy
Source distribution system is connected to charging pile and the electrical equipment, and the charging pile is used to provide electricity to the first battery group
Energy.
10. a kind of new energy sky iron series system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrical equipment includes setting
Street lamp on the track, signal lamp, monitoring element, control element it is one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711183733.3A CN109823350A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of new energy sky iron series system |
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CN201711183733.3A CN109823350A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of new energy sky iron series system |
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Cited By (4)
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CN107521351A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-29 | 中建空列(北京)工程设计研究院有限公司 | Empty iron rail system with power reservoir capacity |
CN110065504A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-30 | 中唐空铁科技有限公司 | A kind of instant charging system of new energy rail traffic system |
CN112009970A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-12-01 | 湖南省西瓜甜瓜研究所 | Single-rail conveyor capable of realizing kinetic energy recovery and image perception |
CN114537451A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 | Suspension type air-iron hydrogen energy power supply system |
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CN107521351A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-29 | 中建空列(北京)工程设计研究院有限公司 | Empty iron rail system with power reservoir capacity |
CN110065504A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-30 | 中唐空铁科技有限公司 | A kind of instant charging system of new energy rail traffic system |
CN110065504B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2023-12-29 | 中唐空铁科技有限公司 | Instant charging system of new energy rail transit system |
CN112009970A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-12-01 | 湖南省西瓜甜瓜研究所 | Single-rail conveyor capable of realizing kinetic energy recovery and image perception |
CN114537451A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 | Suspension type air-iron hydrogen energy power supply system |
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