CN109823314A - A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material - Google Patents
A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN109823314A CN109823314A CN201910122764.0A CN201910122764A CN109823314A CN 109823314 A CN109823314 A CN 109823314A CN 201910122764 A CN201910122764 A CN 201910122764A CN 109823314 A CN109823314 A CN 109823314A
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- magnetic material
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- vibrating shaft
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Abstract
The present invention relates to deicer fields, and in particular to a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material.It include: Rubber shock-absorbing pad, conducting wire, graphene layer, coil, vibrating shaft, device housings, vibration head, disc spring.The present invention, which can be obstructed effectively, generates current vortex inside vibrating shaft, reduce heat and generate, while the heat generated in the equipment course of work can be effectively reduced with auxiliary heat dissipation in graphene layer；And anti-skidding processing is done on Rubber shock-absorbing pad surface of the invention, and equipment uses convenient for hand-held.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deicer fields, and in particular to a kind of portable supersonic deicing based on super magnetic material is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Since in most of the northern region of China, winter temperature is often in 0 degree Celsius hereinafter, in this weather conditions
Under, some civil and military equipment, such as automobile, aircraft, cable etc. easily freeze once being placed on outdoor for a long time
Phenomenon.Equipment surface icing, which can directly result in equipment, to be used, serious meeting permanent damage equipment, to cause huge
Economic loss.It for equipment such as automobile, cables, is inevitably exposed under outdoor environment for a long time, therefore in the presence of a harsh environment,
Often there is serious icing in these equipment surfaces, problem be that how the attached ice on safe and efficient eliminating equipment surface.
Currently, existing equipment surface de-icing method is mainly heating and mechanical deicing's method.Heating is usually dedicated
Device high temperature water flow is ejected into the icing position of target icing body, ice sheet is melted by heating.This method mainly lacks
Point is that energy consumption is larger, and after equipment surface is cooling secondary icing can occur for water flow；Mechanical deicing's method mainly passes through people
The ice sheet in icing body surface face is smashed and is removed by work or some dedicated deicers.The shortcomings that this method, is to need to consume
A large amount of manpowers, while shock in ice detachment and scraping may generate damage to equipment surface.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipments based on super magnetic material, to improve the effect of deicing
Rate, the loss of thermal energy when effectively reducing equipment work, while being convenient for manual operation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material, comprising: Rubber shock-absorbing pad 1, conducting wire 2, graphite
Alkene layer 3, coil 4, vibrating shaft 5, device housings 6, vibration head 7, disc spring 8；
Rubber shock-absorbing pad 1 is wrapped in the top half of the cylindrical device housings 6 of upper and lower opening；Conducting wire 2 is entire coil 4
Both ends, positioned at coil 4 upper end and stretch out inside the equipment；Graphene layer 3 is evenly affixed to the internal layer of device housings 6；
Coil 4 is located inside device housings 6, and uniform winding is on the vibrating shaft 5 for being located at equipment center axis；Vibration head 7 is in T
Shape, positioned at the low side of device housings 6,7 upper surface of vibration head is connect with vibrating shaft 5, and 7 lower surface of vibration head passes through disc spring 8 and sets
Standby shell 6 connects, and 7 end of vibration head is stretched out from the lower surface opening of device housings 6；
Technology explanation:
Anti-skidding processing is passed through on 1 surface of Rubber shock-absorbing pad, while the contact surface of itself and device housings 6 also makees anti-skidding processing；
Coil 4 connects external power supply by conducting wire 2, and external power supply is alternating current；
It include phase-change material 9 and super magnetic material 10 inside vibrating shaft 5；The phase-change material 9 changes as the temperature rises
Become oneself state, absorbing converting heat at high temperature is liquid or semi liquid state, and phase-change material 9 has insulating properties；
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. including phase-change material inside vibrating shaft of the invention, it is converted into liquid or semi liquid state when the temperature rises, thus
Absorb a large amount of thermal energy；
2. phase-change material of the invention has insulating properties, it can effectively obstruct and generate current vortex inside vibrating shaft, reduce heat
It generates, while the heat generated in the equipment course of work can be effectively reduced with auxiliary heat dissipation in graphene layer；
3. anti-skidding processing is done on Rubber shock-absorbing pad surface of the invention, equipment uses convenient for hand-held；
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material；
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of vibrating shaft of the present invention；
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material；
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of vibrating shaft of the present invention；
Detailed description of the invention: Rubber shock-absorbing pad 1, conducting wire 2, graphene layer 3, coil 4, vibrating shaft 5, device housings 6, vibration head 7,
Disc spring 8, phase-change material 9, super magnetic material 10.
A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material should power on, so first when in use
1 part of Rubber shock-absorbing pad for holding the equipment afterwards, by the vibration head close to icing body surface face.Ultrasonic wave can be transmitted to knot
On ice body surface, deicing purpose is reached by vibration.In use, the equipment can generate a certain amount of heat, phase transformation
Material 9 can be liquid by Solid State Transformation with the rising of temperature, to absorb a large amount of thermal energy.After-heat is by the graphene layer
3 auxiliary disperse.
A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material, it is characterised in that: the equipment body includes
Solar heat protection shell (6), coil (4) and vibrating shaft (5) composition, shell (6) the top half outer layer ring is around one layer of Rubber shock-absorbing pad
(1), and to resilient cushion anti-skidding processing is done.Shell (6) internal layer adheres to one layer of graphene layer (3), and the coil (4) is fixed on
In device housings (6), vibrating shaft (5) are placed at coil (4) upper end external power supply, coil (4) center, and the vibrating shaft (5) is main
It is manufactured by strong magnetic material, inside includes one layer of phase-change material (9), vibrating shaft (5) lower end and vibration head (7) and disc spring
(8) it connects.
2, a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, feature
It is that the shell (6) outer layer top half wraps up one layer of Rubber shock-absorbing pad (1).
3, a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, feature
It is that the shell (6) internal layer adheres to one layer of graphene layer (3), is used for auxiliary heat dissipation.
4, a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, feature
It is internal to be that the coil (4) is fixed on shell (6).
5, a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, feature
It is that the vibrating shaft (5) is mainly made of strong magnetic material, is located at coil (4) center, is connect with the vibration head (7) of lower end.
6, a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, feature
It is inside the vibrating shaft (5) that heat generation can be reduced comprising one layer of phase-change material (9).
Claims (4)
1. a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material characterized by comprising Rubber shock-absorbing pad (1),
Conducting wire (2), graphene layer (3), coil (4), vibrating shaft (5), device housings (6), vibration head (7), disc spring (8)；
Rubber shock-absorbing pad (1) is wrapped in the top half of the cylindrical device housings (6) of upper and lower opening；Conducting wire (2) is entire line
The both ends of (4) are enclosed, the upper end of coil (4) is located at and are stretched out inside equipment；Graphene layer (3) is evenly affixed to device housings
(6) internal layer；Coil (4) is located at device housings (6) inside, and uniform winding is in the vibrating shaft for being located at equipment center axis
(5) on；Vibration head (7) is T-shaped, is located at the low side of device housings (6), and vibration head (7) upper surface is connect with vibrating shaft (5), shakes
Dynamic head (7) lower surface is connect by disc spring (8) with device housings (6), lower surface of vibration head (7) end from device housings (6)
Opening is stretched out.
2. a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Anti-skidding processing is passed through on Rubber shock-absorbing pad (1) surface, while the contact surface of itself and device housings (6) also makees anti-skidding processing.
3. a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The coil (4) connects external power supply by conducting wire (2), and external power supply is alternating current.
4. a kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It include phase-change material (9) and super magnetic material (10) inside the vibrating shaft (5)；The phase-change material (9) is with temperature
It increases and changes oneself state, absorbing converting heat at high temperature is liquid or semi liquid state, and phase-change material (9) has insulation
Property.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122764.0A CN109823314A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122764.0A CN109823314A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109823314A true CN109823314A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122764.0A Pending CN109823314A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | A kind of portable supersonic deicing equipment based on super magnetic material |
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| CN (1) | CN109823314A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111452951A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 山东大学 | Wing deicer and wing comprising same |
| CN112310925A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-02 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Automatic snow removing device for wires and cables |
| CN113064223A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-02 | 重庆电力设计院有限责任公司 | Ice collector capable of automatically removing ice |
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| CN103071614B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-11-26 | 清华大学 | Separated super-magnetostrictive telescopic rotary ultrasonic vibration head |
| CN105391020A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Deicer |
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2019
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| JP2001037754A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-13 | Ge Yokogawa Medical Systems Ltd | Method for fetching three-dimensional data and ultrasonic diagnostic device |
| CN101119082A (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-02-06 | 浙江大学 | Phase transition water cooling temperature control principle based ultra-magnetostriction microdisplacement driver |
| CN103071614B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-11-26 | 清华大学 | Separated super-magnetostrictive telescopic rotary ultrasonic vibration head |
| CN105391020A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Deicer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111452951A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 山东大学 | Wing deicer and wing comprising same |
| CN112310925A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-02 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Automatic snow removing device for wires and cables |
| CN112310925B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-02-01 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Automatic snow removing device for wires and cables |
| CN113064223A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-02 | 重庆电力设计院有限责任公司 | Ice collector capable of automatically removing ice |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |
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