CN109819157A - Panoramic camera and its control method - Google Patents
Panoramic camera and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109819157A CN109819157A CN201711161065.4A CN201711161065A CN109819157A CN 109819157 A CN109819157 A CN 109819157A CN 201711161065 A CN201711161065 A CN 201711161065A CN 109819157 A CN109819157 A CN 109819157A
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Abstract
A kind of panoramic camera, including a casing and it is fixed at least two camera lenses of the casing, each camera lens is independent control, the panoramic camera further includes the wireless communication interface being set on the casing and the controller being set in the casing, the wireless communication interface is used to receive the telecommand of mobile terminal transmission, the telecommand includes the type for the operation that at least one camera lens to be controlled and the camera lens to be controlled execute, the controller is for parsing the telecommand, and corresponding camera lens is controlled according to parsing result and executes the operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cameras more particularly to a kind of panoramic camera and its control methods.
Background technique
Panoramic picture of the panoramic camera due to that can provide a user omnibearing visual angle, realizes seamless monitoring, therefore take
The common monitor camera of Dai Duotai and be widely used in the places such as bank, government bodies, prison.However, existing panorama
Each lens focusing, which passes through, in video camera manually controls, time-consuming and laborious, and manually controls and be usually present inconvenient place, no
Conducive to raising user experience.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of panoramic camera that can shoot 360 degree or 720 degree panoramic pictures, it is able to solve
Problem above.
In addition, there is a need to provide a kind of control method of panoramic camera.
The present invention provides a kind of panoramic camera, including a casing and is fixed at least two camera lenses of the casing,
Each camera lens is independent control, and the panoramic camera further includes the wireless communication interface being set on the casing and sets
The controller being placed in the casing, the wireless communication interface are used to receive the telecommand of mobile terminal transmission, institute
State the type that telecommand includes the operation that at least one camera lens to be controlled and the camera lens to be controlled execute, the control
Device controls corresponding camera lens according to parsing result and executes the operation for parsing the telecommand.
The present invention also provides a kind of control methods of panoramic camera, comprising: provides the panoramic camera, including a machine
Shell and at least two camera lenses for being fixed on the casing, each camera lens are independent control, and the panoramic camera further includes setting
The wireless communication interface being placed on the casing and the controller being set in the casing;Start the panoramic shooting
Machine enters remote control mode to control the panoramic camera;By the camera lens to be controlled of a mobile terminal selected at least one and to
The type for the operation that the camera lens of control executes, so that triggering the mobile terminal generates a telecommand and to the panoramic shooting
Machine sends the telecommand, wherein the telecommand includes selected camera lens to be controlled and selected operation
Type;And the controller obtains the telecommand by the wireless communication interface, parses the telecommand, and
Corresponding camera lens, which is controlled, according to parsing result executes the operation.
Since the panoramic camera is after receiving telecommand, camera lens to be controlled may make to execute corresponding behaviour
Make, thus avoid manually controlling in some occasions there is a problem of it is inconvenient, it is time saving and energy saving, be conducive to improve user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the panoramic camera that better embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the module rack composition of panoramic camera shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the control method for the panoramic camera that better embodiment of the present invention provides.
Main element symbol description
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is please referred to, a better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of panoramic camera 1.The panoramic camera
1 includes a casing 10 and at least two lens units 20 for being fixed on the casing 10.
Each lens unit 20 includes a camera lens 21 and the imaging sensor 22 positioned at 21 rear of camera lens.Each
Camera lens 21 is independent control.The coverage of each camera lens 21 is different, so that the panoramic camera 1 be enable to cover 360
Degree or 720 degree of full-view visual fields (field of view, FOV).Each camera lens 21 is used to acquire the scenery in its coverage
Optical signal.Each imaging sensor 22 is for receiving corresponding camera lens 21 optical signal collected and forming image.In this reality
It applies in mode, the casing 10 substantially cube structure, in this embodiment, the quantity of the lens unit 20 is six,
It is located at upper and lower, the front, rear, left and right four direction of the casing 10.Substantially 90 degree of the field angle of each camera lens 21.In
In another embodiment, the casing 10 can also be other shapes, e.g., rectangle, spherical shape etc., and the number of the lens unit 20
Amount can also be 2,3 or four etc..
One or more image processors 30 (one is only shown in figure), described image processor are equipped in the casing 10
30 are electrically connected with each imaging sensor 22.Described image processor 30 is used to obtain the image of each imaging sensor 22,
And described image is sutured to form panoramic picture.
The panoramic camera 1 can switch between a remote control mode and a manual mode.When the panoramic camera 1
When in remote control mode, each camera lens 21 can execute corresponding operation, the class of the operation by telecommand independent control
Type includes but is not limited to track in (zoom in), draws in camera lens (zoom out), adjustment focal length, adjustment aperture etc..
Wherein, user can send the telecommand to the panoramic camera 1 by a mobile terminal 2, to control
The camera lens 21 executes corresponding operation.The mobile terminal 2 can be a remote controler, a smart phone or a tablet computer
Deng.The casing 10 is equipped with a wireless communication interface 40, and the wireless communication interface 40 is sent out for receiving the mobile terminal 2
The telecommand sent.The telecommand includes that at least one camera lens 21 to be controlled and the camera lens 21 to be controlled execute
The type of operation.The quantity of camera lens 21 to be controlled can be one, be also possible to two or more.
A controller 50 is additionally provided in the casing 10, the controller 50 electrically connects with the wireless communication interface 40
It connects.The controller 50 controls corresponding camera lens 21 according to parsing result and executes the behaviour for parsing the telecommand
Make.That is, if mobile terminal 2 described in pressable is corresponding when user wants to control the adjustment focal length of camera lens 21 in former and later two directions
Key is to send the telecommand.In this way, the camera lens 21 that the controller 50 can control former and later two directions adjusts coke
Away from.
Wherein, when the type of the operation is track in or draws in camera lens, if the quantity of camera lens 21 to be controlled is small
When the total quantity of the camera lens 21, described image processor 30 can be directly by the image of the camera lens 21 to be controlled and other mirrors
First 21 image is sutured to form panoramic picture.That is, described image processor 30 is not required to adjustment institute before being sutured
State the size of the image of camera lens 21 to be controlled.
When the camera lens 21 is in manual mode, the camera lens 21 can also be further by manually controlling, that is, the mirror
First 21 propulsion, zoom out, zoom etc. can be realized by manually controlling.Specifically, several machinery can be equipped on the casing 10
Key, user can not manipulate the panoramic camera 1 by the mobile terminal 2, but by pressing specific mechanical key
Specific operation is executed to control the panoramic camera 1.
Certainly, the camera lens 21 can also further pass through voice control, this is not repeated.
In the present embodiment, each camera lens 21 can also an external fish-eye lens to increase its field angle.Each camera lens 21
Resolution ratio be 7680 × 4320 (90-120p), zoom magnification can be 14,22,40,76,101 times.
The material of the casing 10 can be the higher metals of thermal coefficients such as aluminium or copper, in favor of improving heat dissipation effect.Institute
Cooling fin (such as graphene) can be also pasted with by stating on casing 10, to further increase heat dissipation effect.
In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the still connection power supply line 200 of lens unit 20, the power supply line 200 are remote
The casing 10 is stretched out in end from the lens unit 20.The end of each power supply line 200 is equipped with a USB interface 201,
Each USB interface 201 is for connecting a battery 60.The battery 60 is used in the panoramic camera 1 work, to described complete
Scape video camera 1 provides electric energy.In the present embodiment, the power supply line 200 of different lens units 20 mutually winding is twined with forming one
Around structure 202.Since the battery 60 is set to the outside of the casing 10, consequently facilitating the disassembly or replacement of battery.More
Body, the battery 60 can be rechargeable battery.In another embodiment, a solar battery is fixed on the casing 10
Plate 70, the solar panel 70, then will be described for absorbing sunlight and the sunlight absorbed being converted to electric energy
Power output is to the battery 60 to charge to the battery 60.
In above-described embodiment, each lens unit 20 respectively has a battery 60, alternatively, different lens units 20 is total
With a battery 60.
The camera lens 21 can switch between a general mode and a night vision mode.Specifically, the camera lens 21 is equipped with
One infrared fileter.When the camera lens 21 is in general mode, the optical filter is opened to stop infrared ray or far infrared
Into described image sensor 22, that is, imaging sensor 22 can only sense visible light.Night vision mode is in the camera lens 21
When, the infrared fileter stops working, so that infrared ray or far infrared can enter described image sensor 22 and be imaged.
Connect a foot prop 80 below the casing 10, the foot prop 80 is used to support the casing 10, and can by adjustment
The height of the casing 10.The foot prop 80 is equipped with rotating mechanism (such as wheel shaft, hubbing structure or ball bearing, not shown),
To make the foot prop 80 that can relatively rotate.In another embodiment, which can be made of an electrically conducting material, thus will be described
The heat derives that the elements such as lens unit 20, image processor 40 or controller 50 generate are to realize heat dissipation.Alternatively, the foot prop 80
Inside has heat conducting pipe, e.g., have conductive fluid inside the heat conducting pipe, will because the lens unit 20, image processor 40 or
The heat derives that the equal elements of controller 50 generate are to realize heat dissipation.
Referring to Fig. 3, a better embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of control method of above-mentioned panoramic camera 1,
Include the following steps:
Step S1: start the panoramic camera 1 to control the panoramic camera 1 into remote control mode.
Step S2: at least one camera lens 21 to be controlled is selected by a mobile terminal 2.
Step S3: the type for the operation that the camera lens 21 to be controlled executes is selected by the mobile terminal 2, to touch
It sends out mobile terminal 2 described and generates a telecommand and send the telecommand to the panoramic camera 1.Wherein, described distant
Control instruction includes the type of selected camera lens 21 and selected operation to be controlled.
Step S4: the controller 50 obtains the telecommand by the wireless communication interface 40, parses described distant
Control instruction, and corresponding camera lens 21 is controlled according to parsing result and executes the operation.
Certainly, according to different demands, the sequence of above-mentioned steps be can change, and certain steps can be omitted or merge.For example,
The selected sequence of the type operated in the selected and step S3 of camera lens 21 to be controlled in step S2 can overturn.
Since the panoramic camera 1 is after receiving telecommand, camera lens 21 to be controlled may make to execute accordingly
Operation, thus avoid manually controlling in some occasions there is a problem of it is inconvenient, it is time saving and energy saving, be conducive to improve user experience.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, can do in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention
Various other changes and modifications out, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of panoramic camera, including a casing and it is fixed at least two camera lenses of the casing, which is characterized in that every
One camera lens is independent control, and the panoramic camera further includes the wireless communication interface being set on the casing and setting
In the controller in the casing, the wireless communication interface is used to receive the telecommand of mobile terminal transmission, described
Telecommand includes the type for the operation that at least one camera lens to be controlled and the camera lens to be controlled execute, the controller
For parsing the telecommand, and corresponding camera lens is controlled according to parsing result and executes the operation.
2. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each camera lens rear is equipped with an imaging sensor, institute
Stating panoramic camera further includes an at least image processor, and described image processor is used to obtain the figure of each imaging sensor
Picture, and described image is sutured to form panoramic picture.
3. panoramic camera as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the type of the operation includes track in, draws in
One of which in camera lens, adjustment focal length and adjustment aperture.
4. panoramic camera as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that when the type of the operation is track in and drawing
Into one of camera lens and when the quantity of camera lens to be controlled is less than the total quantity of the camera lens, described image processor directly will
The image of the camera lens to be controlled and the image of other camera lenses are sutured to form panoramic picture.
5. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each camera lens is circumscribed with a fish-eye lens.
6. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the panoramic camera switches to a manual mode
When, the camera lens is to manually control to execute the operation.
7. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the casing is aluminium or copper.
8. panoramic camera as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be also pasted with cooling fin on the casing.
9. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera lens connects power supply line, and the power supply line is remote
End from the camera lens stretches out the casing and connects a battery.
10. panoramic camera as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that a solar panel is fixed on the casing,
The solar panel is for absorbing sunlight and the sunlight absorbed being converted to electric energy, then by the power output
To the battery to charge to the battery.
11. panoramic camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that connect a foot prop, the foot prop below the casing
It is equipped with rotating mechanism.
12. panoramic camera as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the foot prop is made of an electrically conducting material.
13. a kind of control method of panoramic camera, comprising:
The panoramic camera is provided, the panoramic camera includes a casing and at least two mirrors for being fixed on the casing
Head, each camera lens are independent control, the panoramic camera further include the wireless communication interface that is set on the casing with
And it is set to the controller in the casing;
Start the panoramic camera and enters remote control mode to control the panoramic camera;
By the type for the operation that the camera lens to be controlled of a mobile terminal selected at least one and camera lens to be controlled execute, thus
It triggers the mobile terminal to generate a telecommand and send the telecommand to the panoramic camera, wherein described distant
Control instruction includes the type of selected camera lens to be controlled and selected operation;And
The controller obtains the telecommand by the wireless communication interface, parses the telecommand, and according to solution
It analyses result and controls the corresponding camera lens execution operation.
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CN201711161065.4A CN109819157A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Panoramic camera and its control method |
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Cited By (3)
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CN110933395A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-27 | 中科院微电子研究所昆山分所 | 720-degree panoramic stereo environment mapping method and related device |
CN110958444A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-03 | 中科院微电子研究所昆山分所 | 720-degree view field environment situation sensing method and situation sensing system |
CN111080718A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 中科院微电子研究所昆山分所 | Camera module calibration method and device for 720-degree environment detection |
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