CN109815304A - A kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique - Google Patents
A kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN109815304A CN109815304A CN201910025143.0A CN201910025143A CN109815304A CN 109815304 A CN109815304 A CN 109815304A CN 201910025143 A CN201910025143 A CN 201910025143A CN 109815304 A CN109815304 A CN 109815304A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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Abstract
The invention belongs to oil field underground pipe network administrative skill field and disclose a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique, when carrying out pipe installation, RFID electronic label is pasted on pipeline first, and it is embedded to underground together, electronic tag includes the information such as pipeline type, landfill date, person liable, then in the management service in later period, operator carries detection device and carries out electronic tag detection to construction site, and underground utilities resource information in oil field is obtained from the electronic tag detected.The present invention can carry out accurate telltale mark to underground utilities by the use of electronic tag, to improve pipeline maintenance, lookup, first-aid repair efficiency and provide comprehensive, effective Informational support;The resource distribution of pipe network entirety, which is drawn, based on GIS and GPS technology effectively instructs engineering construction and programmed decision-making in practice using software desk Implementation pipeline performance state, the analysis of pipeline burst accident and state simulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique, belongs to oil field underground pipe network
Administrative skill field.
Background technique
Using intellectual technology, oil field development pattern is innovated, promotes oil field development quality, builds in " wisdom oil field ", becomes
The grand strategy of China future oil field development.Oil field underground pipe network resource abundant is to guarantee that the core of oil field normal operation is dynamic
Power.And at present to the management of huge oil field underground pipe network there is pipeline location not precisely, duct size information difficulty obtain or
The problems such as information is not accurate enough and improves, this gives the maintenance of underground pipe network and updates the great obstacle of bring.This patent is to mention
For the purpose of the management quality for rising oil field underground pipe network resource, proposes and carry out oil field buried pipe using RFID and GIS technology advantage
The scheme of line resource data acquisition and digitization system design provides a kind of completely new pipe for oil field underground utilities resource management
Reason means.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of oil field buried pipe based on RFID technique
The use of net monitoring management system, electronic tag can carry out accurate telltale mark to underground utilities, to improve pipeline dimension
Shield, lookup, first-aid repair efficiency and comprehensive, the effective Informational support of offer;Pipe network entirety resource is drawn based on GIS and GPS technology
Distribution, using software desk Implementation pipeline performance state, the analysis of pipeline burst accident and state simulation, in practice effectively
Engineering construction and programmed decision-making are instructed, the problems in background technique can be effectively solved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique, system login module;It can be divided into
Administrator logs in or user logs in;Administrator has the function of inquiry, information management, decision etc., and there is user information to inquire function
Energy;
Basic function module;Basic function module includes:
1) basic function module of electronic map;Including map view, scaling, roaming basic function;
2) pipe network resource searching and locating module;Believe using the electronic information and position of RFID technique acquisition oil field underground pipe network
Breath, electronic information include landfill date, conduit types, the information such as person liable, location information include pipeline present position information and
It is presently in location information;
3) pipe network Query Resource Information module can realize the conduct monitoring at all levels to oil field underground pipe network resource and management;
4) pipe network resource distribution drafting module carries out pipe network resource distribution drafting using the distribution situation of pipeline, is the work in later period
Journey construction, pipe network operation maintenance, fault-finding provide the reliable foundation of science and support;
5) accident of pipeline network detecting module, when cable breaks down, maintenance personnel is identified by system queries using electronic information
The position at system midpoint quickly finds pipeline specific location, and can obtain other information relevant to the pipeline in time, fastly
Speed locking failure occurs point and restores in time;And devise booster circuit and signal amplification circuit;
6) the inquiry of historical data module is correspondingly stored the data being collected into, for managing, inquiring and count in the future;
Communication module;On the one hand it includes electronic tag that the interaction of communication module completion information is the data information transmitted in reception
Data information, location information, be on the other hand lower photos and sending messages or instruction such as modify electronic tag data information.
System management module includes:
1) information management module includes the storage of data, retrieves, checks, safeguards and delete;
2) authority management module;Different user enjoys different rights, and the major function of the module is to distribute difference for different user
Permission, storage exploration log are convenient to check analysis in the future.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the model of electronic module tag are as follows: TMS37157, RF base station
Model are as follows: TMS3705, wherein RF base station is using C8051F020 series monolithic as main control chip.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electronic measuring instrument equipment and passive low frequency interface device
TMS37157 is carried out telecommunication, and passive low frequency interface device TMS37157 can also power for electronic measuring instrument equipment,
To make whole process realize non-intervention type communication.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, system selects RFID RF Reader IC and label chip is mating makes
With the output pin after being handled by the base station through base station issues obtained data flow the input port of microprocessor, and base station is used for letter
Number reception and rectification, and the demodulation of signal with decoding is realized by Micro-processor MCV part.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, booster circuit and signal amplification circuit can be used for increasing signal biography
Defeated stabilization, while and transmitting, received signal are amplified and be filtered.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, detecting devices sends the signal of certain frequency, same frequency in a continuous manner
The underground concentrator marker of rate absorbs and stores signal energy.The signal reflex with data is returned after the energy of concentrator marker storage is enough
Detecting devices.The signal strength that detecting devices detection returns determines concentrator marker specified place, when detecting devices concentrator marker just
When top, signal strength is most strong;
In oil field some region of operator can be used Portable movable detection device to the underground pipe network resource in the region into
Row search, system can automatically record the pipe network resource being searched and carry out on the electronic map of Portable movable detection device
Correlation mark, and record the location information of pipeline.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being:
1. the use of electronic tag can carry out accurate telltale mark to underground utilities, to improve pipeline maintenance, search, rob
It repairs efficiency and comprehensive, effective Informational support is provided.
2. draw the resource distribution of pipe network entirety based on GIS and GPS technology, using software desk Implementation pipeline performance state,
The analysis of pipeline burst accident and state simulation, effectively instruct engineering construction and programmed decision-making in practice.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system overall architecture based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system master-plan based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Block diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
TMS37157 information exchange and unidirectional electrical schematic;
Fig. 4 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system base station ic based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Pin wiring diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system boosting amplification based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Circuit design drawing;
Fig. 6 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system signal amplification based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Circuit design drawing;
Fig. 7 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system monitoring center based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Management system function diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system system detection based on RFID technique described in the embodiment of the present invention
Pipe network schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1: system login module;Administrator's login can be divided into or user logs in;Administrator has inquiry, information
The functions such as management, decision, user have information searching function;
Basic function module;Basic function module includes:
1) basic function module of electronic map;Including map view, scaling, roaming basic function;
2) pipe network resource searching and locating module;Believe using the electronic information and position of RFID technique acquisition oil field underground pipe network
Breath, electronic information include landfill date, conduit types, the information such as person liable, location information include pipeline present position information and
It is presently in location information;
3) pipe network Query Resource Information module can realize the conduct monitoring at all levels to oil field underground pipe network resource and management;
4) pipe network resource distribution drafting module carries out pipe network resource distribution drafting using the distribution situation of pipeline, is the work in later period
Journey construction, pipe network operation maintenance, fault-finding provide the reliable foundation of science and support;
5) accident of pipeline network detecting module, when cable breaks down, maintenance personnel is identified by system queries using electronic information
The position at system midpoint quickly finds pipeline specific location, and can obtain other information relevant to the pipeline in time, fastly
Speed locking failure occurs point and restores in time;And devise booster circuit and signal amplification circuit;
6) the inquiry of historical data module is correspondingly stored the data being collected into, for managing, inquiring and count in the future;
Communication module;On the one hand it includes electronic tag that the interaction of communication module completion information is the data information transmitted in reception
Data information, location information, be on the other hand lower photos and sending messages or instruction such as modify electronic tag data information.
System management module includes:
1) information management module includes the storage of data, retrieves, checks, safeguards and delete;
2) authority management module;Different user enjoys different rights, and the major function of the module is to distribute difference for different user
Permission, storage exploration log are convenient to check analysis in the future.
The wherein model of electronic module tag are as follows: TMS37157, the model of RF base station are as follows: TMS3705, wherein radio frequency base
Station is the electronic measuring instrument equipment and passive low frequency interface device using C8051F020 series monolithic as main control chip
TMS37157 is carried out telecommunication, and passive low frequency interface device TMS37157 can also power for electronic measuring instrument equipment,
It is to be connect after RFID RF Reader IC emits data by RF base station antenna to make whole process realize non-intervention type communication
Receive, then the output pin through base station issues obtained data flow the input port of microprocessor after being handled by the base station, base station for pair
The reception and rectification of signal, and the demodulation of signal with decoding is realized by Micro-processor MCV part, booster circuit and signal are put
Big circuit can be used for increasing stable signal transmission, while and transmitting, received signal are amplified and are filtered, visit
Measurement equipment sends the signal of certain frequency in a continuous manner, and the underground concentrator marker of identical frequency absorbs and stores signal energy.Mark
Detecting devices is returned into the signal reflex with data after the energy of knowledge device storage is enough.The signal strength that detecting devices detection returns
Determine concentrator marker specified place, when detecting devices is right above concentrator marker, signal strength is most strong;
In oil field some region of operator can be used Portable movable detection device to the underground pipe network resource in the region into
Row search, system can automatically record the pipe network resource being searched and carry out on the electronic map of Portable movable detection device
Correlation mark, and record the location information of pipeline.
Embodiment 2:
The operating method of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system:
1) when carrying out pipe installation, RFID electronic label is pasted on pipeline first, and be embedded to underground together, electronic tag
It include pipeline type, landfill date, owner information.
2) in the management service in later period, operator carries electronic measuring instrument equipment and carries out electronics mark to construction site
Label detection, obtains oil field underground utilities resource information from the electronic tag detected.
3) location information that pipeline is obtained by cellphone GPS, resource information is finally stored to database, may be either in the future
Management, inquiry, statistics provide materials for support, can also provide data for big data analysis.
APP software and corresponding server program are developed for oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system, after having realized
Client information monitoring management, by cell phone application combination GIS technology can with real-time display current line resource information and location information,
The functions such as pipeline information inquiring, pipeline distribution drafting can also be carried out simultaneously, safeguarded for the engineering construction in later period, pipe network operation,
Fault-finding provides the reliable foundation of science and support.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique, it is characterised in that: include:
System login module;Administrator's login can be divided into or user logs in;Administrator has inquiry, information management, decision function
Can, user has information searching function;
Basic function module;Basic function module includes:
1) basic function module of electronic map;Including basic functions such as map view, scaling, roamings;
2) pipe network resource searching and locating module;Believe using the electronic information and position of RFID technique acquisition oil field underground pipe network
Breath, electronic information include landfill date, conduit types, the information such as person liable, location information include pipeline present position information and
It is presently in location information;
3) pipe network Query Resource Information module can realize the conduct monitoring at all levels to oil field underground pipe network resource and management;
4) pipe network resource distribution drafting module carries out pipe network resource distribution drafting using the distribution situation of pipeline, is the work in later period
Journey construction, pipe network operation maintenance, fault-finding provide the reliable foundation of science and support;
5) accident of pipeline network detecting module, when cable breaks down, maintenance personnel is identified by system queries using electronic information
The position at system midpoint quickly finds pipeline specific location, and can obtain other information relevant to the pipeline in time, fastly
Speed locking failure occurs point and restores in time;And devise booster circuit and signal amplification circuit;
6) the inquiry of historical data module is correspondingly stored the data being collected into, for managing, inquiring and count in the future;
Communication module;On the one hand it includes electronic tag that the interaction of communication module completion information is the data information transmitted in reception
Data information, location information, be on the other hand lower photos and sending messages or instruction such as modify electronic tag data information;
System management module includes:
1) information management module includes the storage of data, retrieves, checks, safeguards and delete;
2) authority management module;Different user enjoys different rights, and the major function of the module is to distribute difference for different user
Permission, storage exploration log are convenient to check analysis in the future.
2. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, feature exist
In the model of electronic module tag are as follows: TMS37157, the model of RF base station are as follows: TMS3705, wherein RF base station be with
C8051F020 series monolithic is main control chip.
3. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the electronic measuring instrument equipment is carried out telecommunication with passive low frequency interface device TMS37157, and passive low frequency connects
Mouthpart part TMS37157 can also power for electronic measuring instrument equipment, so that whole process be made to realize non-intervention type communication.
4. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, feature exist
It is received after: RFID RF Reader IC emits data by RF base station antenna, then the output through base station after being handled by the base station
Foot issues obtained data flow the input port of microprocessor, and base station is for the reception and rectification to signal, and the demodulation of signal
It with decoding is realized by Micro-processor MCV part.
5. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, feature exist
In: booster circuit and signal amplification circuit can be used for increasing stable signal transmission, while and carry out to transmitting, received signal
Amplification and filtering processing.
6. a kind of oil field underground pipe network monitoring management system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, feature exist
In: detecting devices sends the signal of certain frequency in a continuous manner, and the underground concentrator marker of identical frequency absorbs and stores signal energy
Amount;
Detecting devices is returned into the signal reflex with data after the energy of concentrator marker storage is enough;
Detecting devices detects the signal strength of return to determine concentrator marker specified place, when detecting devices is right above concentrator marker
When, signal strength is most strong;
In oil field some region of operator can be used Portable movable detection device to the underground pipe network resource in the region into
Row search, system can automatically record the pipe network resource being searched and carry out on the electronic map of Portable movable detection device
Correlation mark, and record the location information of pipeline.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111160809A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-15 | 厦门市博业众成测绘有限公司 | Pipeline survey system |
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CN103064123A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 杭州德豪环保材料有限公司 | Underground pipeline locating method and device |
CN105894209A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽意力电缆有限公司 | RFID-based cable management system |
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2019
- 2019-01-11 CN CN201910025143.0A patent/CN109815304A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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CA2809839A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Certusview Technologies, Llc | Methods, apparatus and systems for onsite linking to location-specific electronic records of locate operations |
CN103064123A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 杭州德豪环保材料有限公司 | Underground pipeline locating method and device |
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Application publication date: 20190528 |