CN109814882A - A kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable - Google Patents

A kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109814882A
CN109814882A CN201811523358.7A CN201811523358A CN109814882A CN 109814882 A CN109814882 A CN 109814882A CN 201811523358 A CN201811523358 A CN 201811523358A CN 109814882 A CN109814882 A CN 109814882A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
virtual server
mirror image
customizable
virtual machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811523358.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林笔星
苏志勇
林庆瑞
程仲汉
林宇
徐禄
潘兴棋
董璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201811523358.7A priority Critical patent/CN109814882A/en
Publication of CN109814882A publication Critical patent/CN109814882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of virtual machine quick deployment methods of customizable characterized by comprising the common template of building operating system and its basic software;For virtual server rapid installing operating system;Configure virtual server parameters;Various softwares needed for installing virtual server;Security hardening is carried out to virtual server.

Description

A kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of virtual machine quick deployment methods of customizable.
Background technique
Currently, the computer room software and hardware of medium-sized and small enterprises, which is generally used manual type, carries out O&M, range mainly includes master Machine, interchanger, storage equipment, operating system, the O&M of operation system and Daily Round Check work.Under this traditional mode, Increasing with physical server and business application system, the O&M process of computer room becomes to become increasingly complex, person works Amount is also stepped up.In O&M link a crucial problem be exactly to the installation and deployment of operating system and its component with match It sets.With the development of virtualization and cloud computing technology, the form that hardware cluster has gradated as virtualization pool, and with soft The expansion of hardware resource pool scale, for the maintenance work amoun and work of deployment and the configuration etc. of virtualized server system Difficulty is also gradually increased, and to O&M team, more stringent requirements are proposed.
Server operating system installation, configuration process are extremely complex.Mistake of the operation maintenance personnel in installation operating system and configuration Cheng Zhong wastes a large amount of time and efforts, while also easily because of operation error, and operating system or software installation is caused to be lost It loses.Virtualized server installation steps are cumbersome, highly professional.Virtual machine installation and deployment are similar with conventional physical machine, from bare machine Completed to installation configuration, to execute more than 100 a basic installation order altogether, involved technical minimum it is not next Hundred, key technology knowledge point is not 50 lower, and installation steps are various and professional technical is stronger.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention proposes a kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable, it is special Sign is, comprising:
Step 100, the common template of operating system and its basic software is constructed;
It step 200, is virtual server rapid installing operating system;
Step 300, various softwares needed for installing virtual server;
Step 400, virtual server parameters are configured;
Step 500, security hardening is carried out to the operating system of virtual server.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the virtual machine quick deployment method flow chart of customizable of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be made further in conjunction with attached drawing Detailed description.This description is to describe specific implementation consistent with the principles of the present invention by way of example, and not limitation Mode, the description of these embodiments is detailed enough, so that those skilled in the art can practice the present invention, is not being taken off Other embodiments can be used in the case where from scope and spirit of the present invention and can change and/or replace each element Structure.Therefore, the following detailed description should not be understood from restrictive sense.
The present invention provides a kind of virtual machine quick deployment methods of customizable characterized by comprising
Step 100, the common template of operating system and its basic software is constructed;
It step 200, is virtual server rapid installing operating system;
Step 300, various softwares needed for installing virtual server;
Step 400, virtual server parameters are configured;
Step 500, security hardening is carried out to the operating system of virtual server.
As shown in Figure 1, process is embodied in the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable of the invention.
Further, the step 100 includes:
Step 120, the mapping relations of common operating system and middleware are established to create common mirror image template;
Step 140, the size for investigating common mirror image template is transferred to if mirror image template file size differs greatly Step 180;If mirror image template file size difference is smaller, it is transferred to step 160;
Particularly, the difference of mirror image template file size can be measured according to the variance of mirror image template file size set It is different.
Step 160, select HDFS technology come the template library that establishes mirror image;
Step 180, select swift technology come the template library that establishes mirror image.
Further, the step 200 includes:
Step 220, judge that virtual server is intended to dispose individually operated system or operating system, database and middleware Combination;
Step 240, if disposing individually operated system, it is transferred to step 260, if deployment operation system, database are in Between part combination, be transferred to step 280;
Step 260, after user submits resource bid and examined by system, by system according to physical resource each in resource pool Service condition, select optimal physical server to carry out the distribution of task, be automatically performed the deployment of virtual server;
Step 280, after user submits resource bid and examined by system, system calls the mirror according to user demand As the mirror image template in template library carries out the automatic deployment of virtual server.
Step 280, user submit resource bid and by system examination & approval after, system according to user demand and mirror image template into The automatic deployment of row virtual server.
Further, the step 300 includes:
Step 320, judge whether the software installation demand of user has been met in step 200;
Step 340, if it is satisfied, being transferred to step 380;
Step 360, if conditions are not met, being that the virtual server installs software according to user demand;
Step 380, check that the version number of software has been installed in verification.
Further, the step 400 includes:
Step 420, special repository server is established, unified storage is carried out to configuration information and script file;
Step 440, remote protocol or installation agent are set for the virtual server;
Step 460, configuration information needed for unifying editor on line and push the virtual server;
Step 480, the configuration information of the configuration information that repository enables and running environment corresponding resource is periodically compared, it is ensured that System configuration is not distorted illegally.
Further, the step 500 includes:
Step 520, in collection network host information, assess network environment;
Step 540, the complete description information for collecting newest loophole, according to the important journey of these validation of information loopholes Degree, when finding loophole, finds required patch and repairs in time;
Step 560, different loophole patches is obtained by downloading and arranging;
Step 580, after patch installs, test macro whether there is compatibility issue.
In addition, according to disclosed specification of the invention, other realizations of the invention are for those skilled in the art Significantly.The various aspects of embodiment and/or embodiment can be used for system of the invention individually or with any combination In method.Specification and example therein should be only be regarded solely as it is exemplary, the actual scope of the present invention and spirit by appended Claims indicate.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable characterized by comprising
Step 100, the common template of operating system and its basic software is constructed;
It step 200, is virtual server rapid installing operating system;
Step 300, various softwares needed for installing virtual server;
Step 400, virtual server parameters are configured;
Step 500, security hardening is carried out to the operating system of virtual server.
2. the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 100 is further wrapped It includes:
Step 120, the mapping relations of common operating system and middleware are established to create common mirror image template;
Step 140, the size for investigating common mirror image template is transferred to step if mirror image template file size differs greatly 180;If mirror image template file size difference is smaller, it is transferred to step 160;
Step 160, select HDFS technology come the template library that establishes mirror image;
Step 180, select swift technology come the template library that establishes mirror image.
3. the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that step 200 is further wrapped It includes:
Step 220, judge that virtual server is intended to dispose the group of individually operated system or operating system, database and middleware It closes;
Step 240, if disposing individually operated system, it is transferred to step 260, if deployment operation system, database and middleware Combination, be transferred to step 280;
Step 260, after user submits resource bid and examined by system, by system making according to physical resource each in resource pool With situation, selects optimal physical server to carry out the distribution of task, be automatically performed the deployment of virtual server;
Step 280, after user submits resource bid and examined by system, system calls the mirror image mould according to user demand Mirror image template in plate library carries out the automatic deployment of virtual server.
4. the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable according to claim 3, which is characterized in that step 300 is further wrapped It includes:
Step 320, judge whether the software installation demand of user has been met in step 200;
Step 340, if it is satisfied, being transferred to step 380;
Step 360, if conditions are not met, being that the virtual server installs software according to user demand;
Step 380, check that the version number of software has been installed in verification.
5. the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step 400 is further wrapped It includes:
Step 420, special repository server is established, unified storage is carried out to configuration information and script file;
Step 440, remote protocol or installation agent are set for the virtual server;
Step 460, configuration information needed for unifying editor on line and push the virtual server;
Step 480, the configuration information of the configuration information that repository enables and running environment corresponding resource is periodically compared, it is ensured that system Configuration is not distorted illegally.
6. the virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable according to claim 5, which is characterized in that step 500 is further wrapped It includes:
Step 520, in collection network host information, assess network environment;
Step 540, the complete description information for collecting newest loophole, according to the significance level of these validation of information loopholes, when It was found that finding required patch when loophole and repairing in time;
Step 560, different loophole patches is obtained by downloading and arranging;
Step 580, after patch installs, test macro whether there is compatibility issue.
7. operation management system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the information releasing and management module further include: Information inspection unit, for carrying out specific markers to the information that do not check, the information not browsed or the historical information browsed, For checking.
8. operation management system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the information releasing and management module further include: Information management unit, for carrying out deletion and top set to information.
CN201811523358.7A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of virtual machine quick deployment method of customizable Pending CN109814882A (en)

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