CN109813585A - A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam - Google Patents

A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109813585A
CN109813585A CN201910077169.XA CN201910077169A CN109813585A CN 109813585 A CN109813585 A CN 109813585A CN 201910077169 A CN201910077169 A CN 201910077169A CN 109813585 A CN109813585 A CN 109813585A
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China
Prior art keywords
foam
pull rod
blade root
gasket
foam block
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CN201910077169.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109813585B (en
Inventor
杜士平
张凯
权雪分
何九领
谭林月
田书全
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910077169.XA priority Critical patent/CN109813585B/en
Publication of CN109813585A publication Critical patent/CN109813585A/en
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Publication of CN109813585B publication Critical patent/CN109813585B/en
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Abstract

A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam of the present invention belongs to field of mechanical structure design, is related to a kind of structure that blade root housing is connect with foam.Foam block (6) is bonded on clamping disk 5 by technical solution of the present invention with bonding agent (7), foam block (6) are protected with gasket (4), foam block (6) during test is prevented to be adjusted gasket (3) conquassation, pull rod (9) passes through foam block (6), gasket (4), it adjusts gasket (3), it is by retaining ring (2) and screw (1) that pull rod (9) are fixed, the filling with sealant (8) between pull rod (9) and foam block (6), counterweight is hung on the hole of pull rod (9), by the quantity for changing adjustment gasket (3), adjust the deflection of sealant (8).This invention simplifies proving programs, can preferably verify the performance of sealant, working efficiency greatly improved, saved experimentation cost.

Description

A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam
Technical field
A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam of the present invention belongs to field of mechanical structure design, is related to a kind of mould The structure that quasi- blade root housing is connect with foam.
Background technique
To realize propeller loss of weight and forming the aerodynamic configuration of blade, in blade root housing and the 3rd section (away from rotation center Polyurethane foam is filled between 900mm).As shown in Figure 1, the filled and process (10) of filling region connects securely with blade ontology It is integrated, is docking together with the end face of metal blade root housing (11).
Since the surface tension of metal material and foamed material differs greatly, elasticity modulus is different, does not have cementability, Simultaneously because material and manufacture, there are dispersion degree, blade under service load and effect of environmental temperature, steep by blade root housing and filling Gap can be generated between foam.To solve this problem, it prevents moisture from entering inside blade, a kind of suitable sealant progress need to be selected Sealing.
Since blade length is 2000mm, weight is greater than 27kg, if directlying adopt blade carries out verification experimental verification, needs to use Special testing equipment fixes blade ontology and blade root housing respectively, while applying very big load and (being greater than 3 × 105Kg) make It generates gap between foam and metal-coating.
To improve working efficiency, simplifies proving program, formulated a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: by a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam, simplify proving program, reduce examination Risk is tested, the efficiency for solving clearance issues between blade root housing and foam is greatly improved.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam, including clamping disk (5), foam block (6), pull rod (9), adjustment Gasket (3), gasket (4), retaining ring (2), screw (1), the clamping disk (5) are cylinder-like structure, and foam block (6) is cylindrical body knot Structure, the shape of foam block (6) and the interior shape of the clamping disk (5) match;Foam block (6) is placed in the interior of clamping disk (5) Portion offers through-hole one along its axial direction at the center of clamping disk (5) and foam block (6);Pull rod (9) is cylindrical structure, is being drawn Along its axial successively design cylindrical body one, cylindrical body two on one end face of bar (9);The diameter of pull rod (9) is less than cylindrical body one Diameter, the diameter of cylindrical body one is less than the diameter of cylindrical body two;The diameter of pull rod (9) is slightly less than the diameter of through-hole one, cylinder The diameter of body one is greater than the diameter of through-hole one;A through-hole two, the through-hole are opened up perpendicular to its axial direction in the cylindrical body two Two for hanging counterweight;
Adjustment gasket (3), gasket (4) are annular structure, and internal diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of pull rod (9), outer diameter and dress The outer diameter of chuck (5) is identical;
Another end face of pull rod (9) offers threaded hole along its axial direction, which is inserted into clamping disk (5), foam block (6) after through-hole one, then gasket (4), adjustment gasket (3) are sequentially inserted into;
On gasket (4) and the edge of clamping disk (5), four through-holes three are uniformly distributed perpendicular to the axial direction of clamping disk (5), are led to It crosses rope and penetrates through-hole three, which is hung up;
Retaining ring (2) is an annular structure, and screw (1) passes through the centre bore of retaining ring (2), is screwed into the screw thread of pull rod (9) In hole, each part is formed a whole structure;
The filling with sealant between the cylindrical body one and foam block (6) of pull rod (9), sealant both ends respectively with cylindrical body one It is mutually be bonded with foam block (6);The quantity of adjustment adjustment gasket (3) according to the actual situation, with adjusting yoke (9) along its axial position Shifting amount carrys additionally counterweight on through-hole two, increases the extension power of sealant, tests the performance of sealant.
Foam block (6) in the simulation blade root housing and foam connection structure simulates filled and process (10), foam block (6) Material is identical as filled and process (10);
Pull rod (9) in the simulation blade root housing and foam connection structure simulates metal blade root housing (11), pull rod (9) Material is identical as metal blade root housing (11);
Groove simulation filling bubble between the simulation blade root housing and foam connection structure foam block (6) and pull rod (9) Gap between foam (10) and metal blade root housing (11) places the sealant that need to be examined in a groove;
The simulation blade root housing and foam connection structure diameter are 100mm~150mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention simulates paddle using foam block (6) simulation blade root filled and process (1), with pull rod Root housing (2) changes the deflection of sealant (8) by adjusting the quantity of gasket (3), saves test space and equipment, greatly Verification experimental verification program is simplified greatly, the performance of sealant can be preferably verified, working efficiency greatly improved, avoid blade It scraps, has saved experimentation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 pull rod schematic diagram
Fig. 2 simulates blade root housing and foam attachment structure schematic diagram
Wherein: 1- screw;2- retaining ring;3- adjusts gasket;4- gasket;5- clamping disk;6- foam block;7- bonding agent;8- is close Sealing;9- pull rod.
Fig. 3 blade occupied state schematic diagram
Wherein: 10- filled and process;11- metal blade root housing.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of simulation blade housing and foam connection structure, diameter is 100mm~150mm.The simulation Foam block (6) in blade root housing and foam connection structure simulates filled and process (10), foam block (6) material and filled and process (10) identical;Pull rod (9) in the simulation blade root housing and foam connection structure simulates metal blade root housing (11), pull rod (9) material is identical as metal blade root housing (11);The clamping disk (5) is cylinder-like structure, and foam block (6) is cylindrical body knot Structure, the shape of foam block (6) and the interior shape of the clamping disk (5) match, and retaining ring (2) and adjustment gasket (3) are annulus Shape structure;Foam block (6) is bonded on clamping disk (5) with bonding agent (7), is covered foam block (6) with gasket (4), pull rod (9) It is by retaining ring (2) and screw (1) that pull rod (9) are fixed across foam block (6), gasket (4), adjustment gasket (3).The simulation Groove simulation filled and process (10) and metal blade root between blade root housing and foam connection structure foam block (6) and pull rod (9) Gap between housing (11) places the sealant (8) that need to be examined in a groove.By on clamping disk (5) and gasket (4) Assembly parts are fixed in four holes, hang counterweight on the through-hole of pull rod (9), by changing the quantity of adjustment gasket (3), are adjusted close The deflection of sealing (8).It reduces by 1 adjustment gasket (3), the displacement of 1mm can be increased, it is only necessary to add the counterweight energy of 1kg or so It is changed into the deflection of sealant (8).If carrying out verification experimental verification when displacement is 1mm with blade need to load greater than 3 × 105kg Load.
By using simulation blade housing and foam connection structure, blade root filled and process (1) is simulated with foam block (6), is used Pull rod simulates blade root housing (2), and the deflection of quantity adjustment sealant (8) by changing adjustment gasket (3) simplifies test Proving program improves the working efficiency of verification experimental verification, has saved experimentation cost.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam, which is characterized in that including clamping disk (5), foam block (6) is drawn Bar (9) adjusts gasket (3), gasket (4), retaining ring (2), screw (1), and the clamping disk (5) is cylinder-like structure, foam block (6) For cylindrical structure, the shape of foam block (6) and the interior shape of the clamping disk (5) match;Foam block (6) is placed in clamping The inside of disk (5) offers through-hole one along its axial direction at the center of clamping disk (5) and foam block (6);Pull rod (9) is cylindrical body Structure, along its axial successively design cylindrical body one, cylindrical body two on an end face of pull rod (9);The diameter of pull rod (9) is less than The diameter of cylindrical body one, the diameter of cylindrical body one are less than the diameter of cylindrical body two;The diameter of pull rod (9) is slightly less than the straight of through-hole one Diameter, the diameter of cylindrical body one are greater than the diameter of through-hole one;A through-hole two, institute are opened up perpendicular to its axial direction in the cylindrical body two Through-hole two is stated for hanging counterweight;
Adjustment gasket (3), gasket (4) are annular structure, and internal diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of pull rod (9), outer diameter and clamping disk (5) outer diameter is identical;
Another end face of pull rod (9) offers threaded hole along its axial direction, which is inserted into clamping disk (5), foam block (6) After through-hole one, then it is sequentially inserted into gasket (4), adjustment gasket (3);
On gasket (4) and the edge of clamping disk (5), four through-holes three are uniformly distributed perpendicular to the axial direction of clamping disk (5), pass through rope Rope penetrates through-hole three, which is hung up;
Retaining ring (2) is an annular structure, and screw (1) passes through the centre bore of retaining ring (2), is screwed into the threaded hole of pull rod (9), Each part is formed a whole structure;
The filling with sealant between the cylindrical body one and foam block (6) of pull rod (9), sealant both ends respectively with cylindrical body one and bubble Foam block (6) is mutually bonded;The quantity of adjustment adjustment gasket (3) according to the actual situation, with adjusting yoke (9) along its axial displacement Amount, carrys additionally counterweight on through-hole two, increases the elongation of sealant, test the performance of sealant.
2. a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation Foam block (6) in blade root housing and foam connection structure simulates filled and process (10), foam block (6) material and filled and process (10) identical.
3. a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation Pull rod (9) in blade root housing and foam connection structure is simulated, and pull rod (9) material is identical as metal blade root housing (11).
4. a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation Groove simulation filled and process (10) and metal blade root between blade root housing and foam connection structure foam block (6) and pull rod (9) Gap between housing (11) places the sealant that need to be examined in a groove.
5. a kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation Blade root housing and foam connection structure diameter are 100mm~150mm.
CN201910077169.XA 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Structure for simulating connection of paddle root coat and foam Active CN109813585B (en)

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CN201910077169.XA CN109813585B (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Structure for simulating connection of paddle root coat and foam

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910077169.XA CN109813585B (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Structure for simulating connection of paddle root coat and foam

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CN109813585B CN109813585B (en) 2024-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113460263A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-01 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Design method for simulating propeller

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113460263A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-01 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Design method for simulating propeller
CN113460263B (en) * 2021-08-05 2022-07-05 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Design method for simulating propeller

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