CN109809644A - A kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation - Google Patents
A kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109809644A CN109809644A CN201910216622.0A CN201910216622A CN109809644A CN 109809644 A CN109809644 A CN 109809644A CN 201910216622 A CN201910216622 A CN 201910216622A CN 109809644 A CN109809644 A CN 109809644A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plants of solar power generation, are mainly made of device of solar generating, sewage disposal device and operation control box, the device of solar generating, it include: solar panel, solar controller, battery, conducting wire, support frame;The sewage disposal device belongs to conventional biochemical degradation sewage disposal device;The present invention can reduce and alleviate the power cost of rural households' sewage purification processing up to standard, the greatly implementation of motive force vast rural area waste water control, have creativeness, novelty and good industrial applicibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plants of solar power generation, belong to environmental technology field;
Background technique
Currently, in order to carry out the comprehensive improvement of China's rural toilet revolution, waste water control and look of a village village looks, from China's sewage
The liquid dung and sanitary sewage for generating the vast rural area toilet of household in " source " carry out purifying processing up to standard, mainly use small-sized one
Body biochemical degradation sewage disposal technology and equipment, to meet the environmental requirement of water quality discharge;However, using the biochemical drop of integration
Solution sewage disposal technology equipment needs to be driven by electricity the oxygen supply of blower aeration and makes ultraviolet disinfector or ozone generator using electric power
Work carries out the disinfection inactivation of water, and the sewage purification processing up to standard using national grid to peasant family is powered, this greatly increases
The financial burden of peasant is added;
The small-scale sewage of disclosed rural households' lavatory liquid dung and sanitary sewage purifies processing up to standard, is all using state
The power supply of family power grid 220V, by searching for and consulting a large amount of report, magazine, books and periodicals, CD, patent document both at home and abroad,
City's course advertisement, it has not been found that the related report of " a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation ";
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome and make up the defect and deficiency of the prior art, reduces farmers' family's liquid dung and sanitary sewage
The operation power cost of processing up to standard is purified, so that a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation is provided, with suitable
The needs of country planning Rapid Implementation is with Ecological Environment is improved should be revitalized with meeting;
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized as follows:
A kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation, is mainly set by device of solar generating, sewage treatment
Standby and operation control box composition, the device of solar generating, comprising: solar panel, solar controller, electric power storage
Pond, conducting wire, support frame;The solar panel is fixed on the top of support frame, and the lower part of support frame is pedestal;Described
Sewage disposal device specifically includes that anaerobic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, clear water sterilization pool, aeration plate, sterilization sterilizer, aeration
It is dirty to belong to conventional biochemical degradation for blower, filler, time controller, self priming pump, filter membrane, wastewater inlet and water out up to standard
Water treatment facilities;The operation control box is fixed on the upper middle part or ground of support frame, is configured with inside operation control box
Solar controller, battery, time controller;The Aeration fan, self priming pump configure at the top of anaerobic pond, aerobic tank
Or on ground;The power input lines of the solar panel and the power input line connection of solar controller, solar energy
The power input lines of controller by the power input line connection of conducting wire and battery, the power input lines of battery respectively with when
Between controller power input line, self priming pump power supply line and sterilization sterilizer on power supply line connection, the time controller
Power input lines pass through the power supply line connection of conducting wire and Aeration fan;The exhaust outlet of the Aeration fan passes through air supply duct
With the aeration plate air inlet connection in aerobic tank;The sterilization sterilizer configures in clear water sterilization pool;
The solar panel belongs to polysilicon or single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel;
The battery, belonging to output voltage is 12V, 24V, 36V or 48V battery;
The sterilization sterilizer belongs to ultraviolet sterilizer, ozone sterilization sterilizer or chlorine dioxide antiseptic device;
The Aeration fan belongs to conventional blower or air pump;
The filler belongs to the suspended biological filler in aerobic tank, biofilm biology 3 D elastic filler and floating ball filler;
The time controller belongs to the time relay, electronic timer or clock switch;
The filter membrane is MBR film;
The operation control box, belongs to cylindrical body, square or cuboid, and material is glass reinforced plastic, plastics or metal, can
In the middle part of on support frame to configure and be fixed on solar panel or on ground;
The sewage disposal device belongs to conventional biochemical degradation sewage disposal device, mainly by anaerobic pond, aerobic
Pond, sedimentation basin, clear water reserviors, self priming pump, filter membrane, Aeration fan, sterilization sterilizer composition;
The working principle of the invention is:
Solar panel generates electricity after being irradiated by sunlight, and the electric power of sending after conducting wire and solar controller by being transported to
Stored in battery, the electric power stored in battery by after time controller regularly discontinuity in day or night
It powers to Aeration fan, air is transported to the aeration plate in sewage disposal device by air supply duct by the Aeration fan after energization
In the aerobic biochemical reaction of air blast oxygen consumption degradation reaction has occurred for the middle aerobic biochemical degradation for carrying out sewage, water
COD, BOD ... the indexs such as .. constantly reduce;In the anaerobic biochemical reaction for stopping air blast, the denitrification degradation under anaerobism occurs
Reaction removes nitrogen and phosphorus in water;Digestion reaction or anti-nitration reaction repeatedly are carried out to sewage using time controller;Electric power storage
Pond passes through the power supply line connection of self priming pump and sterilization sterilizer in conducting wire and sewage disposal device clear water reserviors, and sterilization sterilizer is logical
Sewage disposal device is discharged in water quality reaching standard after pathogenic microorganisms and bacterium after electricity in killing water, water up to standard;
The invention has the advantages that
The power cost of rural households' sewage purification processing up to standard is reduced and alleviates, greatly motive force vast rural area are dirty
The implementation of water harnessing;
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
In Fig. 1,1- solar panel, the power input lines of 2- solar panel, 3- solar controller, 4- storage
Battery, 5- Aeration fan, 6- time controller, 7- operation control box, 8- support frame, 9- wastewater inlet, 10- sterilization sterilizer
Power supply line, 11- air supply duct, 12- water out up to standard, 13- sterilization sterilizer, 14- aeration plate, 15- sedimentation basin, 16- anaerobic pond,
17- aerobic tank, 18- clear water sterilization pool.19- self priming pump, 20-MBR film, 21- filler;
Specific embodiment
According to shown in attached drawing 1, a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation is mainly filled by solar power generation
It sets, sewage disposal device and operation control box composition, the device of solar generating, comprising: solar panel (1), too
Sun can control device (3), battery (4), conducting wire (2), support frame (8);The solar panel (1) is fixed on support frame
(8) lower part at top, support frame (8) is pedestal;The sewage disposal device, comprising: anaerobic pond (16), aerobic tank
(17), sedimentation basin (15), clear water sterilization pool (18), aeration plate (14), sterilization sterilizer (13), Aeration fan (5), filler
(21), time controller (6), self priming pump (19), filter membrane (20), wastewater inlet (9) and water out up to standard (12);The behaviour
Make control cabinet (7) to be fixed on the upper middle part or ground of support frame (8), solar control is configured with inside operation control box (7)
Device (3), battery (4), time controller (6);Aeration fan (5), self priming pump (19) configuration are in anaerobic pond (16), aerobic tank
(17) on top or ground;The power input lines (2) of solar panel (1) and the electric power input of solar controller (3)
Line connection, the power input lines of solar controller (3) pass through the power input line connection of conducting wire and battery (4),
The power input lines of battery (4) power supply line with time controller (6) power input line, self priming pump (19) respectively
Pass through conducting wire and aeration with the power input lines of the power supply line connection on sterilization sterilizer (13), the time controller (6)
The power supply line connection of blower (5);The exhaust outlet of the blower is joined by the aeration plate air inlet in air supply duct and aerobic tank
It is logical;The sterilization sterilizer configures in clear water sterilization pool;The exhaust outlet of Aeration fan (5) by air supply duct (11) with it is good
Aeration plate (14) air inlet connection in oxygen pond (17);Sterilization sterilizer (13) configuration is in clear water sterilization pool (18).
When work, solar panel (1) generates electricity after being irradiated by sunlight, and the electric power of sending passes through conducting wire (2) and solar energy
It is transported in battery (4) and is stored after controller (3), the electric power stored in battery (4) passes through after time controller (6)
Regularly discontinuity in day or night gives Aeration fan (5) to power, and Aeration fan (5) after energization is by air by blowing
Pipeline (11) is transported to the aerobic biochemical degradation that sewage is carried out in the aeration plate (14) in sewage disposal device aerobic tank (17),
In the aerobic biochemical reaction of air blast, occur oxygen consumption degradation reaction, the COD of water, BOD ... the indexs such as .. constantly reduce;
In the anaerobic biochemical reaction for stopping air blast, the denitrification degradation reaction under anaerobism occurs, removes nitrogen and phosphorus in water;When utilization
Between controller (6) digestion reaction or anti-nitration reaction repeatedly is carried out to sewage;Battery (4) passes through at conducting wire (10) and sewage
Manage the self priming pump (19) of equipment, the power supply line connection of Aeration fan (5) and the sterilization sterilizer (13) in clear water reserviors (18), sterilization
Sterilizer (13) kills water quality reaching standard after pathogenic microorganisms and bacterium in water after being powered, water up to standard is arranged from water out up to standard (12)
Sewage disposal device out.
Claims (2)
1. rural households' sewage-treatment plant of a kind of solar power generation, mainly by device of solar generating, sewage disposal device
It is formed with operation control box;It is characterized by: the device of solar generating, comprising: solar panel, solar control
Device, battery, conducting wire, support frame;The solar panel is fixed on the top of support frame, and the lower part of support frame is bottom
Seat;The sewage disposal device specifically includes that anaerobic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, clear water sterilization pool, aeration plate, sterilization disappear
Malicious device, Aeration fan, filler, time controller, self priming pump, filter membrane, wastewater inlet and water out up to standard;The operation control
Case processed is fixed on the upper middle part or ground of support frame, and solar controller, battery, time are configured with inside operation control box
Controller;The Aeration fan, self priming pump configuration anaerobic pond, aerobic tank top or ground on;The solar-electricity
The power input lines of pond plate and the power input line connection of solar controller, the power input lines of solar controller are by leading
The power input line connection of line and battery, the power input lines of battery respectively with time controller power input line, self-priming
The power input lines of power supply line connection on the power supply line and sterilization sterilizer of pump, the time controller by conducting wire and expose
The power supply line connection of gas blower;The exhaust outlet of the Aeration fan passes through the aeration plate air inlet in air supply duct and aerobic tank
Connection;The sterilization sterilizer configures in clear water sterilization pool.
2. a kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The solar panel belongs to polysilicon or single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel;
The battery, belonging to output voltage is 12V, 24V, 36V or 48V battery;
The sterilization sterilizer belongs to ultraviolet sterilizer, ozone sterilization sterilizer or chlorine dioxide antiseptic device;
The Aeration fan belongs to conventional blower or air pump;
The filler belongs to the suspended biological filler in aerobic tank, biofilm biology 3 D elastic filler and floating ball filler;
The time controller belongs to the time relay, electronic timer or clock switch;
The filter membrane belongs to MBR film;
The operation control box, belongs to cylindrical body, square or cuboid, and material is glass reinforced plastic, plastics or metal, Ke Yipei
It sets and is fixed on in the middle part of on the support frame of solar panel or ground;
The sewage disposal device belongs to conventional biochemical degradation sewage disposal device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910216622.0A CN109809644A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation |
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CN201910216622.0A CN109809644A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of rural households' sewage-treatment plant of solar power generation |
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CN109809644A true CN109809644A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110342768A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-18 | 周鼎力 | A kind of Environmental-protection septic tank |
CN110698004A (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-01-17 | 吴肖舟 | A processing apparatus for rural domestic sewage |
CN112239308A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-19 | 浙江钛合工程技术有限公司 | Rural sewage treatment system and device of non-maintaining |
CN112479520A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 周鼎力 | Environment-friendly septic tank |
CN115594338A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-13 | 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司(Cn) | Household sewage treatment system and method |
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JP2001517150A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 2001-10-02 | バークマン,エリーザー | Household waste liquid purification system |
KR20140110464A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-17 | 정선희 | Method and apparatus relating generation, supply, and utilization of green electricity and materials |
CN104909514A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江大学 | Integrated system for solar-driven microbial electrolysis cell strengthening treatment on rural domestic sewage |
CN205368020U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-07-06 | 内蒙古新创环境科技有限公司 | Fine motion power dispersibility sewage treatment integrated device based on scene is complementary |
CN106430815A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-22 | 北京科技大学 | Rural domestic sewage treatment system using solar energy |
CN206408047U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-08-15 | 安徽新季环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy microkinetic rural domestic sewage treating device |
CN108862875A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 朱玲 | Sewage purifying and treating device based on solar power generation driving |
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Patent Citations (7)
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JP2001517150A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 2001-10-02 | バークマン,エリーザー | Household waste liquid purification system |
KR20140110464A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-17 | 정선희 | Method and apparatus relating generation, supply, and utilization of green electricity and materials |
CN104909514A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江大学 | Integrated system for solar-driven microbial electrolysis cell strengthening treatment on rural domestic sewage |
CN205368020U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-07-06 | 内蒙古新创环境科技有限公司 | Fine motion power dispersibility sewage treatment integrated device based on scene is complementary |
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CN108862875A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 朱玲 | Sewage purifying and treating device based on solar power generation driving |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110342768A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-18 | 周鼎力 | A kind of Environmental-protection septic tank |
CN112479520A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 周鼎力 | Environment-friendly septic tank |
CN110698004A (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-01-17 | 吴肖舟 | A processing apparatus for rural domestic sewage |
CN112239308A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-19 | 浙江钛合工程技术有限公司 | Rural sewage treatment system and device of non-maintaining |
CN115594338A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-13 | 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司(Cn) | Household sewage treatment system and method |
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