CN109805422A - A kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine - Google Patents
A kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109805422A CN109805422A CN201910201744.2A CN201910201744A CN109805422A CN 109805422 A CN109805422 A CN 109805422A CN 201910201744 A CN201910201744 A CN 201910201744A CN 109805422 A CN109805422 A CN 109805422A
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- roller type
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- toothed roller
- slide bar
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husks to remove machine, includes mainly removing device, clamping device, driving means, rotating device and rack, the removing device includes toothed roller type cutter, reduction gearbox, motor, belt pulley and belt；The clamping device includes clamping hand, thread spindle, rolling bearing, spur gear and adjusts turntable；The driving means includes handle, slide bar, sliding rail；Rotating device includes rotating handle, and rack includes waste material import, waste outlet；The toothed roller type cutter is fixed on the rack, the reduction gearbox is fixed positioned at central rack, the motor is located at below reduction gearbox, motor is fixed on the rack, there are two the spur gears, the intermeshing of two spur gears, the clamping hand are fixed on the lower section of slide bar, and the handle is located at the tail end of slide bar.The present invention removes coconut husk using rotary teeth roller type cutter, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, and structure is simple, easy to operate, can solve the problems, such as manually to remove coconut husk efficiency slow.
Description
Technical field
It is mechanical that the present invention relates to a kind of tropical fruit (tree) working processes, and in particular to a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine,
Belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technique
Plantation history of the coconut in China has more than 2,000 years, and planting site is mainly distributed on Hainan Province, with Wenchang, hainan, three
The cities and counties such as Asia, Wanning, Qionghai and Lingshui are major production areas.Hainan is the unique coconut industry scale area in China, and thus
The related industries annual value of production such as the coconut plantation, processing, transport, storage, the sale that have developed are up to more than 70 hundred million yuan.China's coconut at present
Cultivated area is 4.6 ten thousand hectares, produces coconut 2.43 hundred million per year, and every year for producing the coconut of the products such as coconut milk, coconut powder
Consumption is about 300,000,000, and only yeshu group just needs 200,000,000 or so coconuts.In Hainan, coconut food processing enterprise has more than 200
Family, most of scope of the enterprise is small, and the specialized coconut of certain scale such as only a small number of enterprises such as Wenchang spring scenery, the southern part of the country is comprehensive
Processing, and wherein the acquisition of critical process coconut meat needs manpower or some simple tools, it is this to obtain coconut meat labour by hand by force
Degree is big, and low efficiency is time-consuming, and risk is big.The mode of acquisition coconut meat is mostly artificial or semi-artificial on the market, not only
Low efficiency, and the working strength of labourer is very big, and there are certain risks, it is therefore desirable to a kind of coconut husk removal machine, its energy
This series of problems is solved, its working efficiency can be improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: changing to overcome the problems, such as tropical fruit (tree) coconut stripping inefficiency
Kind coconut takes meat inconvenient, provides a kind of machinery of quickly removal coconut husk, and a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removes machine and is intended to promote sea
The processing of southern area coconut can mass processing.
To achieve the goals above, special the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: providing a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine
Sign is, mainly includes removing device, clamping device, driving means, rotating device and rack；The removing device includes discaling roll
Formula cutter, reduction gearbox, motor, belt pulley and belt, the toothed roller type cutter are fixed on the rack, and the reduction gearbox is located at machine
Fixed in the middle part of frame, the motor is located at below reduction gearbox, and motor is fixed on the rack, and the belt connection motor subtracts
Fast case, toothed roller type cutter drive the rotation of toothed roller type cutter by motor, reduction gearbox and belt；The clamping device includes folder
It holds hand, thread spindle, rolling bearing, spur gear and adjusts turntable；The driving means includes handle, slide bar, sliding rail, the clamping
Hand is fixed on the lower section of slide bar, and slide bar is slid back and forth on the rack by sliding rail, and the handle is located at the tail end of slide bar, clamps hand
There are left and right two, the clamping palmistry pair of the right and left, clamping hand can clamp coconut, and the adjusting turntable is located on slide bar, adjusts
Section turntable is connected with axis, and spur gear is placed on axis, and there are two the spur gears, the intermeshing of two spur gears；The rotating device
Including rotating handle, the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the clamping hand on the left side, and rotating handle is located at the lower section of slide bar, by turning
Dynamic rotating handle drives the clamping hand rotation on the left side；Rack includes waste material import, waste outlet.
The thread spindle has two, and described two spur gears are located at and adjust on the axis that turntable is connected and first
On root thread spindle, the rolling bearing is placed on second thread spindle, and the clamping palmistry on second thread spindle and the right connects.
The slide bar has two, and two clamping hand of left and right is located at the lower section of two slide bars.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine of the present invention utilizes
Rotary teeth roller type cutter removes coconut husk, it can be achieved that efficiently removing cocoanut husk, can replace traditional artificial mode for removing coconut husk, can
Improve working efficiency；Coconut is positioned by the way of clamping when except coconut husk, and coconut and toothed roller type knife are controlled by way of sliding
The distance of tool is, it can be achieved that removal coconut husk；When clamping coconut, the distance between clamping hand is controlled by thread spindle, it can be achieved that folder
Hold various sizes of coconut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of removing device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is clamping device and rotating device attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is frame connecting structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Slide bar structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In Fig. 1: 11- toothed roller type cutter, 21- slide bar, the clamping hand on the left side 31-, 41- adjust turntable, 51- shell, 61- machine
Frame, 71- waste outlet.
In Fig. 2: 11- toothed roller type cutter, 12- belt pulley I, 13- belt, 14- reduction gearbox, 15- belt pulley II, 16- are electronic
Machine.
In Fig. 3: clamping hand, 32- rotating handle, 41- adjusting turntable, 42- axis, 43- spur gear I, the 44- on the left side 31- are straight
Gear II, 45- thread spindle I, 46- thread spindle II, 47- rolling bearing, the clamping hand on the right of 48-.
In Fig. 4: 62- supporting plate, 63-T type column, the import of 64- waste material, 65- sliding rail.
In Fig. 5: 21- slide bar, 22- handle.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the present invention will be described in detail it is a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine technology contents, construction feature, reach mesh
And effect, below in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing is cooperated to be further elaborated the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine is provided, which is characterized in that main includes going
Housing apparatus, clamping device, driving means, rotating device and rack 61；The removing device includes toothed roller type cutter 11, reduction gearbox
14, motor 16, belt pulley (12 and 15) and belt 13, the toothed roller type cutter 11 are fixed in rack 61, the reduction gearbox
14 is fixed in the middle part of rack 61, and the motor 16 is located at 14 lower section of reduction gearbox, and motor 16 is fixed in rack 61, described
Belt 13 connects motor 16, reduction gearbox 14, toothed roller type cutter 11, by motor 16, reduction gearbox 14 and belt 13 with movable tooth
Roller type cutter 11 rotates；The clamping device includes clamping hand 31, thread spindle (45 and 46), rolling bearing 47, spur gear (43 Hes
44) and adjust turntable 41；The driving means includes handle 22, slide bar 21, sliding rail, and the clamping hand (31 and 48) is fixed on cunning
The lower section of bar 21, slide bar 21 are slid back and forth in rack 61 by sliding rail 65, and the handle 22 is located at the tail end of slide bar 21, clamping
Hand (31 and 48) has left and right two, the clamping palmistry pair of the right and left, and clamping hand (31 and 48) can clamp coconut, the adjusting
Turntable 41 is located on slide bar 21, adjusts turntable 41 and is connected with axis 42, spur gear 43 is placed on axis 42, the spur gear (43 and 44)
There are two, two spur gears (43 and 44) intermeshing；The rotating device includes rotating handle 32, the rotating handle 32 and a left side
The clamping hand 31 on side is fixedly connected, and rotating handle 32 is located at the lower section of slide bar 21, drives the left side by rotation rotating handle 32
Hand 31 is clamped to rotate；Rack 61 includes waste material import 64, waste outlet 71.
The thread spindle (45 and 46) has two, and described two spur gears (43 and 44) are located at and adjust turntable 41
On connected axis 42 and on thread spindle I (45), the rolling bearing 47 is placed on thread spindle II (46), thread spindle II (46) and
The clamping hand 48 on the right is connected.
The slide bar 21 has two, and two clamping hand (31 and 48) of left and right is located at the lower section of two slide bars 21.
The toothed roller type cutter 11 is that toothed roller type cutter 11 provides the dynamic of rotation for removing coconut husk, the motor 16
The clamping hand 31 of power, the left side can be rotated, and 48 adjustable berth of clamping hand on the right is away from the 41 turn spur I of adjusting turntable
(43) rotate, thread spindle II (46) rotation drive the right 48 adjustable berth of clamping hand away from.Slide bar 21 positioned at 61 two sides of rack
It can slide back and forth, the handle 22 connects two slide bars 21.It can control the sliding distance of slide bar 21 by handle 22, it can be achieved that adjusting
Save the distance between coconut and toothed roller type cutter 11.Rotation by adjusting turntable 41 can drive the rotation of thread spindle II 46, from
And the clamping hand 48 on the right is driven to move left and right, the distance between two clampings hand (31 and 48) are adjusted, realize the clamping of coconut.
The clamping hand 31 on the left side is driven to rotate by rotation rotating handle 32, thus the rotation of controllable clamped coconut.Pass through handle
The position of 22 controllable slide bars 21, to control clamped the distance between coconut and toothed roller type cutter 11.Pass through clamping device
Coconut is clamped, coconut is shifted onto the side of toothed roller type cutter 11 by driving means, coconut husk can be removed using toothed roller type cutter 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, the belt 13 connects belt pulley 12 and belt pulley 15, the motor 16 passes through belt 13 and subtracts
Fast case 14 is connected.It drives reduction gearbox 14 to move when the motor 16 works, so that toothed roller type cutter 11 be driven to rotate, can remove
Coconut husk.As described in Figure 3, when coconut is placed on the clamping hand 31 on the left side, hand 31 and the right can be clamped by the adjusting left side
The distance between hand 48 is clamped, it can be achieved that clamping different size of coconut.
As shown in figure 4, rack 61 includes supporting plate 62, T-type column 63, waste material import 64, sliding rail 65, the supporting plate 62 is for solid
Determine reduction gearbox 14 and motor 16, the T-type column 63 is for fixing toothed roller type cutter 11, and the waste material import 64 is for collecting quilt
The coconut husk of removal, coconut husk are discharged by waste outlet 71, and the sliding rail 65 is connected with slide bar 22.As shown in figure 5, the slide bar 21
It is slided by the way that sliding rail 65 is opposite, the distance between coconut and toothed roller type cutter 11 is adjusted, by clamped coconut close to rotation
Toothed roller type cutter 11, coconut husk can be removed by the toothed roller type cutter 11 of rotation.
When a kind of removal machine work of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk, firstly, coconut to be put into clamping hand 31 and the right on the left side
It clamps between hand 48,41 turn spur of turntable (43 and 44), thread spindle I (45) and thread spindle II (46) is adjusted by rotation and turned
It is dynamic, clamping the distance between the hand 31 and the clamping hand 48 on the right on the left side are regulated, coconut can be clamped, starts 16 band of motor
Dynamic reduction gearbox 14 moves, and the rotation of belt 13 drives the rotation of toothed roller type cutter 11.Then, driving handle 22 makes slide bar 21 in sliding rail
It is slided on 65, the toothed roller type cutter 11 of rotation removes cocoanut husk, and the coconut husk removed falls into waste material import 64, waste outlet 71
Collect the coconut husk fallen.It can be rotated coconut by rotating rotating handle 32, so that the toothed roller type cutter 11 of rotation can remove quilt
The coconut husk for clamping coconut, the removal of cocoanut husk is completed with this.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
It is merely illustrated the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention
It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removes machine, which is characterized in that mainly include removing device, clamping device, driving means,
Rotating device and rack；The removing device includes toothed roller type cutter, reduction gearbox, motor, belt pulley and belt, the discaling roll
Formula cutter is fixed on the rack, and the reduction gearbox is fixed positioned at central rack, and the motor is located at below reduction gearbox, motor
It is fixed on the rack, the belt connects motor, reduction gearbox, toothed roller type cutter, is driven by motor, reduction gearbox and belt
The rotation of toothed roller type cutter；The clamping device includes clamping hand, thread spindle, rolling bearing, spur gear and adjusts turntable；It is described to push away
Sending device includes handle, slide bar, sliding rail, and the clamping hand is fixed on the lower section of slide bar, and slide bar passes through sliding rail front and back on the rack
Sliding, the handle are located at the tail end of slide bar, and clamping hand has a left and right two, the clamping palmistry pair of the right and left, and clamping hand can be with
Coconut is clamped, the adjusting turntable is located on slide bar, adjusts turntable and is connected with axis, spur gear is placed on axis, and the spur gear has
Two, the intermeshing of two spur gears；The rotating device includes rotating handle, and the clamping hand on the rotating handle and the left side is fixed
Connection, rotating handle are located at the lower section of slide bar, drive the clamping hand on the left side to rotate by rotation rotating handle；Rack includes waste material
Import, waste outlet.
2. a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk as described in claim 1 removes machine, it is characterised in that: the thread spindle has two
Root, described two spur gears are located at and adjust on the axis that turntable is connected and on first thread spindle, the rolling bearing
It is placed on second thread spindle, the clamping palmistry on second thread spindle and the right connects.
3. a kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk as described in claim 1 removes machine, it is characterised in that: the slide bar has two, a left side
The right side two clamps the lower section that hand is located at two slide bars.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910201744.2A CN109805422B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Rotary toothed roller type coconut shell removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910201744.2A CN109805422B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Rotary toothed roller type coconut shell removing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109805422A true CN109805422A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| CN109805422B CN109805422B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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ID=66609285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910201744.2A Active CN109805422B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Rotary toothed roller type coconut shell removing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109805422B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206909639U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-01-23 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of optical detection formula coconut husk device for stripping |
| CN108208861A (en) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-06-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator |
| CN207948828U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 海南大学 | A kind of roller brush type coconut stripping machine |
| CN208047960U (en) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-11-06 | 海南大学 | A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator |
| CN208047963U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-06 | 海南大学 | A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-18 CN CN201910201744.2A patent/CN109805422B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206909639U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-01-23 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of optical detection formula coconut husk device for stripping |
| CN108208861A (en) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-06-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator |
| CN208047960U (en) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-11-06 | 海南大学 | A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator |
| CN207948828U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 海南大学 | A kind of roller brush type coconut stripping machine |
| CN208047963U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-06 | 海南大学 | A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109805422B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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